2024届江苏省常州市教育会重点中学中考英语考前最后一卷含答案_第1页
2024届江苏省常州市教育会重点中学中考英语考前最后一卷含答案_第2页
2024届江苏省常州市教育会重点中学中考英语考前最后一卷含答案_第3页
2024届江苏省常州市教育会重点中学中考英语考前最后一卷含答案_第4页
2024届江苏省常州市教育会重点中学中考英语考前最后一卷含答案_第5页
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2024届江苏省常州市教育会重点中学中考英语考前最后一卷含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、––Iamsogladthatyouaresafenow.––Thankyou!WhenIrealizedIcouldn’t______thefire,Iranatonce.A.giveoutB.putoutC.clearout2、—Lookatthisnicewatch.Isit________,Daming?—No,itisn’t.AskBetty,Ithinkit’s________.A.your;hers B.yours;hers C.your;her D.you;her3、—Sonia,isthisyourdictionary?—Oh,no,it’snot_______.AskTom,heislookingfor______.A.mine,hisB.my,himC.me,hisD.yours,his4、Pity!Imissedone-hourspeechbyPresidentXiJinpingyesterday.A.What;an B.How;an C.Whata;the D.How;the5、It_____anhourtolikesomeone,andadaytolovesomeone,butitneedsalifetimetoforgetsomeone.Bekindtoothers.Theywillbringhappinesstoyou.A.costs B.takes C.spends6、2300libraries_______intheHopePrimarySchoolsinfiveyears.A.arebuilt B.werebuilt C.willbebuilt D.mustbebuilt7、---Youdon’tknowwhatgreatdifficultyIhad________togetthetwotickets.---Butthefilmisreallyworth_________twice.A.managing;seeingB.tomanage;seeingC.managing;beingseenD.managed;tosee8、—WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher?—Ilikehimverymuch.Heis______________kind______________hard-working.A.either;or B.neither;nor C.not;or D.notonly;butalso9、---WillyougotoAmericanextmonth?---Yes.ButIpromiseIwillcallyouassoonasI_________there.A.gettoB.willgettoC.willgetD.get10、MybrothermovedtoKoreawithhisfamilylastyear.Ihaven’theardfromhimuntilnow,whichmakesmeworriedabouthim.A.hadcontactwith B.hadachatwithC.telephoned D.receivedlettersfromⅡ.完形填空11、阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Charlotte’sWeb(网)isapopularchildren’snovel.Itisastoryaboutfriendship.Wilburisapig.Ayounggirl1him.Oneday,thegirl’sfathersoldthe2toMr.Zuckerman.Wilburlefttheyounggirlandcametothenewhome.Buthefelt3andverysadinhisnewhome.Thenhemetaspider(蜘蛛)namedCharlotte.Theybecamegoodfriends.WilburlaterlearnedthatMr.Zuckermanplannedtokill(杀死)4forChristmasdinner.HeturnedtoCharlottefor5.Charlottethoughtofanidea.ShewrotesomethinginherwebaboveWilbur’sdoor.ShedescribedWilburas“SomePig”and“Great.”Mr.ZuckermanthenbelievedWilburwasveryspecial.Soheputthepigintoa6.Charlottehelpedherfriendtobethewinner.Mr.Zuckermanwas7andpromisedthathewouldnotkillWilbur.SoonCharlottewastiredandfinallylefttheworld.Butshegavebirthtosomebabiesbeforeshe8.Mostofthebabyspidersleft.Wilburfeltlonelyagain.9,threeofthebabyspidersstayedwithWilbur.Theybecamehis10,justliketheirmotheroncedid.Charlotte’sWebteachesusthatlifeisshortandspecial.Weshouldenjoythemomentswespendwithourfriendsandfamily.1.A.called B.pushed C.raised D.warned2.A.girl B.pig C.ball D.field3.A.lonely B.natural C.proud D.safe4.A.us B.them C.her D.him5.A.help B.money C.food D.service6.A.match B.party C.journey D.opera7.A.bored B.afraid C.pleased D.shy8.A.smiled B.died C.changed D.moved9.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Also D.Firstly10.A.fans B.children C.coaches D.friendsⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。Todayskateboardingispopulararoundtheworld.Manyyoungpeoplelikethesport,andso1.(do)MarceloLusardi.However,theyoungmanisquitedifferentfrommanyothers--heisablindskateboarder.MarcelowasborninArgentina,andnowhelivesinSantiagodeCompostela,Spain.Heusedtoliveaneasylifebuteverythingchangedwhenhewentblindin2015.Hefelt2.(hope),ashecouldn'timaginelivingwithoutsight(视力).3.(Luck),afriendofhis4.(father)steppedinandhelpedhimout.Thankstoherhelp,Marcelowasable5.(accept)hisconditionandstartedgettingoutmore.Marcelowenttotheskateparkhehadoftenvisited.Atfirst,hethoughtskatingwasoutofthequestionforablindmanlikehim.Buthisskateboardingfriends6.(tell)himhewasstilloneofthemandhehadtogetbackontheskateboard.Theyhelpedhimlearntousehisothersensesexceptsight7.(ride)theskateboardagainandeventryoutsomenewtricks.Lookingback,Marcelothought8.(lose)hissighthelpedhimrealizewhoheisandwhathewantstodo.“Peoplesometimeshaveproblemsandthinkthat'stheendoftheworld,butintheendyoucansolvetheseproblems.Lookatme,Iwasskating,thenIwentblind,andnowI9.(skate)again.Notaswellasbefore,butIcanstilldoitandleavepeoplewiththeirmouths10.(open).”So,remember:Everythinghasasolutioninlife.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Afewweeksago,ourdog,whichwehadkeptformorethantenyears,hadtobeputdown.First,atumoronherstomachgotworse,andshewasverypainful.Then,thepaininherbackgotsoseriousthatsometimesshewouldliedowninthemiddleofawalkandcouldn’ttakeanotherstep.Ididn’tknowthefactuntilaweekafterthat.ThenIwasverysadandcriedalot.Shewasmorelikeasistertomethanapet.SoIwasveryangryatmystepfather,Steve,whohadnottoldusthetruthatonce.Heexplainedthathedidn'twanttoworryus,andhedidn'twantmetogetdepressed(沮丧的)andfailmyexams.Beforethat,IalwaysthoughtthatJenniehadbeenstillattheanimals'hospital.“Shewasmydog!Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?Ididn’tevengetachancetosaygoodbye.”Icouldn’thelpshouting.Stevejustsatstill.Peopleinmyfamilyhadahabitofkeepingunpleasantthingsfromme.Theythoughttheywereprotectingme.Butthat’snottrue.OnceIgotthebadnews,ImightbemuchmorepainfulforsomemomentsthatIhadmissed.Iturnedtomymom,andshesaid,“Iknow.I’mangry,too.”Afterawhile,sheadded,“PoorStevehadtogothroughallthisonhisown.”Hearingthat,Iimmediatelyshutupmymouthandwaslostindeepthought.MaybeIhadbeensofocusedonmyselfsomuch.ThatdogwasalsoSteve’sbaby.He’dhadherforlongerthanhe’dhadus---buthehadtomakethedifficultdecisiontoendherlife,andthenkeptinsilenceforanentireweek.Myangerbegantomeltaway,andIcouldguesswhatStevemightfeelthesedays.Mymom’swordshaveconstantlyhauntedinmyearandinmymindtillnow.Sometimes,weshouldthinkmoreofothers’pain.1.Thephrase“putdown”inthefirstparagraphcanbereplacedby_________.A.keptB.setfreeC.cutopenD.killed2.Whatcanwelearnaboutthepetdog?A.Someterribletumorsonherstomachgotworse.B.ShehadbeenkeptbyStevesinceshewasborn.C.Shehadbeenbadlyillandquitepainful.D.ThefamilygaveupthetreatmentassoonastheyknewJenniegotill.3.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.Stevealwayskepteverythinginhimselfalone.B.Thefamilyoftentoldwhiteliestotheauthortoprotecther.C.Theauthor’smomdidn’tunderstandherfeeling.D.Theauthor’smomthoughtSteveshouldn’twithstandsomuchpainalone.4.Howdidtheauthorfeelatlast?A.Angryandstressful.B.Regretfulandsorry.C.Anxiousanduneasy.D.Disappointedandbored.5.Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe________.A.ARightDecisionB.BelieveinOurselvesC.TrytoPutYourselfinother’sShoesD.MyStepfatherandIB14、FromChinatotheUnitedStates,facialrecognitiontechnologyisbeingusedandtestedlikethisattheLosAngelesInternationalAirport.Thispilotprogramthattakesapictureofthepassengerandcomparesittothepassportpicture,isjustonewayfacialrecognitiontechnologycanbeusedforsafety.Thefacialrecognitiontechnologycanalsobeusedforsurveillance(监视)andforthecommercialuse(商业用途).Greatachievementshavebeenmadeinfacialrecognitiontechnologyinrecentyears.Thetechnologyisusedtoidentifyamissingchild.Computersarefinallyfastenoughtoprocessallthedatathatweneedtoprocess.Machinescannowmatchfacesevenwhenthelightingisn'tgoodorwhenafullshotofthefaceisnotavailable.asideshotormovingimageofthefacemaybeenoughforartificialintelligencetomakeamatch.Facefirstisoneofmanycompaniesdevelopingfacialrecognitionsoftwarewithendlesspossibleuses.Trytoimaginethateverydayitemsthatwehavesuchasourhousekeys,ourcarkeys,ourATMcards,ourpasswordsareallstartingtogoawayandinstead,We’regoingtobeusingfacialrecognition,Smartphones,ofcoursearenowusingfacialrecognition.Laptopshavefacialrecognitiononthem.Theabilitytogetanimageofapersonwithoutpermissioncomeswithprivacyworries.“Mybiggestworryisactuallynotthegovernment,it’sthebigcompanieswheretherearereallynolimitsonhowtheycansharedata,whattheycanuseitfor,howtheycanuseit.”Facialrecognitionresearcherssaysomesocialrulesshouldbecreatedtoguidetheuseofthistechnology,soitcanbeusedsafelytodogoodtosociety.1.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Aguidebook. B.Asciencereport.C.Afashionmagazine. D.Anovel.2.Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthatthefacialrecognitiontechnologyisused______.A.inalltheairportsinAmerica.B.onlyforsafetyC.forsafety,surveillanceandcommercialuseD.intheairportsinChina3.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Therecognitiontechnologyisperfect.B.Therecognitiontechnologyhasmadealotofachievements.C.Therecognitiontechnologyhascausedsomeprivacyworries.D.Theuseoffacialrecognitiontechnologywillincreaseifitimproves.C15、What’sthebestwaytorememberourhappiestmoments,likeabirthdayorfestival?Ibetyouwouldanswer,“Takelotsofphotos!”Well,hereisagreatsurprise.Peoplewhoalwaystakephotosmayactuallybeharming(伤害)theirmemory,becausethey’renotconcentratingontheeventitself.That’saccordingtonewresearchbyFairfieldUniversity,Connecticut,intheUS.Theycallthisthe“photo-takingimpairment(损害)affect”.“Peoplesooftentakeouttheircamerasalmostmindlesslytocatchamoment,tothepointthattheyaremissingwhatishappeningrightinfrontofthem,”Henkelandherteamdecidedtoperformanexperiment.Theywantedtofindoutwhethertakingphotosinamuseumweakened(减弱)avisitor’smemoryofwhattheyhadseen.Sotheysimplytoldagrouptolookaroundthemuseum,andeithertakephotosoftheitemsondisplay,ortrytorememberwhattheyhadseen.Inaddition(另外),theamount(数量)ofdetail(细节)theyrememberedwasworsethanthosewhodidn’ttakephotos.“Theseresultsshowhowthemind’seyeandthecamera’seyearenotthesame,”saidHenkel.Butdon’tputyourcameradownjustyet.Otherstudieshavefoundthatlookingbackatoldphotoshelpsusrememberanevent,comparedtojusttakingaphotoandforgettingaboutit.Sonexttimeyou’rethinkingoftakingaphoto,justthink:isitbettertolookatthebeautyaroundyouwithyourowneyes,orbehindtheeyeofthecamera?1.(小题1)Whenwetakephotos,we_________.A.failtofocusontheeventitselfB.can’trecordthedetailsC.rememberwhatwehaveseenD.arelikelytohaveapoormemory2.(小题2)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheexperiment?A.Peoplewhodidn’ttakephotosdidbetterintheexperiment.B.Theyaskedagrouptotrytorememberwhattheyhadseen.C.Theexperimentaimedtolearnwhatpeoplewereinterestedinatthemuseum.D.Peoplewhotookphotosinthemuseumcouldrememberlessdetails.3.(小题3)Accordingtothepassage,we’dbetter_________.A.neveruseourcamerasB.rememberaneventbyheartC.alwaysrememberaneventwiththehelpofacameraD.seeeverythingonlywithourowneyes4.(小题4)Whatdotheresultsoftheexperimentshowus?A.Themind’seyeandthecamera’seyearenotthesame.B.Peoplerememberhappiestmomentsbytakingphotos.C.Lookingbackatoldphotoshelpsusrememberanevent.D.Peopledon’tliketakingphotos.5.(小题5)Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Theentranceofamuseum.B.Aguidebookonhowtotakegoodpictures.C.Aninstructionofhowtouseacamera.D.Ascientificreport.D16、ChattingonlineisnowanationalpastimeinChina,especiallyamongthepost-90sgeneration.Tosomepeople,however,onlinechatscanseemlikeakindofpoliteconversation.Yethiddenrulesandstandardsdoexist,aslongasyoutakethetimetolookforthem.GettothePoint.Whensendingafriendrequest,includeyourrealnameandanyotheridentifyinginformation.Remember,everybody'stimeisprecious.Ifthere'ssomethingyouwant,cutrighttothechase.Neversendan"areyouthere?"withoutanyfollow-upmessages.Thequickerthatyougettothepoint,themorelikelytheotherpersonistoreply.SendtheRightThings.Pleasesendtexts,notvoicemessages.Itmightbeeasierforyoutospeakthantype,butwhataboutthepersonontheotherend?Theymaybeunabletolistentoa59-secondmessagerightnow.Also,neversendpersonalinformationbyvoicemessage—itishardtonotedown.Emojis,GIFsandmemescansavethedaywhenyoufindyourselfinanembarrassingconversation,orwordsfailyou.TrytoUnderstand.Youcanalwaysjudgeaperson'smoodbytheirtextmessages.Ifthepersonyou'retalkingtosays"goodnight"or"I'mgoingtotakeashower"that'sprobablynotwhatthey'reactuallygoingtodo,itisjustanexcusetostoptalkingtoyou.Ifsomeonehesitatesforlongerthanthreesecondsbeforesaying"yes",theyprobablyreallymean"no".Ifyoureceivetheseemojisfromfriendswhoareolder,readthemliterally(字面意思)(asasmile,awaveoralaugh).Forthepost-90sgeneration,however,theycouldbespeechlessness.1.Whatcanyoudoifthere’ssomethingyouwantwhenyou’rechattingonlineaccordingtothepassage?A.Sendan"areyouthere?"withoutanyfollow-upmessages.B.Sendafriendrequestwithoutanyotheridentifyinginformation.C.Senditdirectlywithoutanyotheruselessmessages.D.Sendyourrealnamewithoutanyfollow-upmessages.2.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3refersto"_________".A.personalinformationB.voicemessageC.EmojisD.GIFs3.WhowillsendyouawavetosayGoodbyeaccordingtothepassage?A.thepost-80sgenerationB.thepost-90sgenerationC.thepost-2000sgenerationD.thepost-2010sgeneration4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtogettothepointwhenyou’rechattingonline.B.Differentgoodwaysofsendingtherightthing.C.Hiddenrulesandstandardsinchattingonline.D.Howtounderstandothersthroughthemessages.5.Whatisthewriter'sopinionaboutchattingonline?A.Yourtextmessagesonthephonewillshowwhatyou'refeeling.B.Usingtoomanyemojiswhilechattingwillannoyothers.C.Voicemessagesmakeiteasierforotherstounderstandyou.E17、Onedayatwork,myAmericancoworkerandIdecidedtogoouttolunchtogether.WesawonerestaurantthatsoldspecialtydishesfromXi’an.Wedecidedtotryitout.Mycoworkersaid,“Maybewecanhavesome‘RogerMoore’(afamousBritishactor)!”Ifeltconfused,soIaskedherwhatshemeant.Sheexplainedthatshewastalkingaboutroujiamo(肉夹馍),whichsoundslikethename“RogerMoore”.It’satypeofChinesesnackthatcomesfromShaanxiprovince.MyfirstthoughtwasthattheroujiamowasverysimilartoanAmericanhamburger.Thepiecesofflatbreadwerelikehamburgerbuns,withmeatinthemiddle.Ourroujiamoweremadefresh,sothebreadwasstillwarm.Itwassoftandfluffy(松软的)whenIbitintoit.Themeatinsidewassaltyandtender(嫩的).Itwasquitedelicious.Roujiamoispopularinothercountries,too.IntheUnitedStates,abusinessmannamedJasonWangopenedmorethan10chainrestaurantscalled“Xi’anFamousFoods”.Roujiamoisoneoftheirmostpopulardishes.Therestaurantsattractabout140,000customerseveryyear,accordingtoForbesmagazines.1.Theauthorfirstthoughtthatroujiamowas_______.A.akindofAmericanfood B.createdbytheBritishactorRogerMooreC.liketheAmericanhamburger D.aChinesesnackfromShaanxiprovince2.WhichisNOTtrueaboutroujiamo’sflavor?A.Soft. B.Sweet. C.Salty. D.Fluffy.3.AccordingtoForbesmagazines,_________.A.JasonWangmakesthebestroujiamoinChinaB.Xi’anFamousFoodssellstheworld’sbestroujiamoC.Xi’anFamousFoodsattractstensofthousandsofcustomerseveryyearD.roujiamoisverypopularintheUK.F18、Takingawayacity’srubbishisabigjob.Everydaytruckscomeintoacitytocollectit.Mostrubbishismadeupofthingswecan’teatoruse.Ifwekeptthesethingswewouldsoonhaveamountainofrubbish.Insomecitiestherubbishiscollectedandtakenoutsideofcitytoadump.Oftenthecitydumpisplacedwherethegroundisloworthereisabighole.Thekitchenrubbishisbrokenintosmallpiecesandsentintothesewagesystem.Thesewagesystem.takesawaytheusedwaterfromtoilets,bathtubsandotherplaces.Tokeepmiceandfliesaway,someearthisusedtocoverthenewlydumpedrubbish.Later,grassmaybeplantedontherubbish-filledland.Finally,ahouseoraschoolmaybebuiltthere,andthenyou’dneverknowthatthishadoncebeenanoldrubbishdump.Inothercitiestherubbishisburntinspecialplaces.Thefireburnseverythingbutthemetal.Sometimesthemetalcanbeusedagaininfactorieswherethingsaremadeofmetal.Thefoodpartsofrubbishareputinspecialpileswheretheyslowlychangeintosomethingcalledhumus,whichlookslikeblackearth.Itisrichwiththekindsofthingsthatfeedplantsandhelpmakethemgrow.1.Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassagein.A.asciencebookB.aTVguideC.ahistorybookD.atelephonebook2..Themainideaofthepassageis.A.toletusknowtakingawayrubbishisabigjobB.toexplaintheneedforrubbishcollectionC.tointroducedifferentwaystotreatrubbishD.totellpeopletotakeusefulthingsoutofrubbish3.Theunderlinedword“sewage”inthepassagemeans.A.排污B.染色C.洗涤D.吸尘4.Accordingtothepassage,thefoodpartsofrubbishcanbeusedagain.A.tofeedanimals

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