湖南省邵阳市隆回县2024-2025学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

PAGEPAGE12湖南省邵阳市隆回县2024-2025学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题温馨提示：1.本试题卷分听力技能、阅读技能、学问运用、写作技能四个部分，共6页。时量90分钟，满分100分。2.答题前，考生务必将答题卡密封线内的项目填写清晰。3.全部试题均须在答题卡上作答。第一部分：听力技能（共二节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore. B.Inaclassroom. C.Inalibrary.2.Atwhattimewillthefilmbegin?A.7:20. B.7:15. C.7:00.3.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TheirfriendJane. B.Aweekendtrip. C.Aradioprogramme.4.Howmanystudentsarethereinthespeakers'class?A.44. B.46. C.47.5.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Fatheranddaughter.其次节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。What'sthemandoing?A.Heissellinghiscar. B.Heisplanningtobuyacar.C.Heislookingforwork.Howlonghasthewomanownedthecar?2years. B.4years. C.6years听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Whatdidthemanthinkofthemeal?Justso-so.B.Quitesatisfactory. C.Abitdisappointing.9.Whatwasthe15%onthebillpaidfor?A.Thefood.B.Thedrinks. C.Theservice听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Totellherabouthernewjob. B.Toaskaboutherjobprogram.C.Toplanaholidaywithher.11.Whoneedsanewflat?A.Alex. B.Andrea. C.Miranda.12.Whereisthewomannow?A.InBaltimore.B.InNewYork. C.InAvon.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。WhatwouldJoeprobablydoduringtheThanksgivingholiday?Gotoaplay. B.Stayathome. C.VisitKingston.WhatisArielgoingtodoinKingston?A.Meetheraunt. B.Attendaparty C.Seeacarshow.15.WhyisArielinahurrytoleave?A.TocallupBetty. B.TobuysomeDVDs. C.TopickupDaniel.16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Fellowworkers. C.Guideandtourist.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Howlonghasthespeakerlivedinabigcity?Oneyear. B.Tenyears. C.Eighteenyears.18.Whatisthespeaker'sopiniononpublictransport?A.It'scomfortable. B.It'stime-saving. C.It'scheap.19.Whatisthegoodoflivinginasmalltown?A.It'ssafer. B.It'smorecolorful. C.It'smoreconvenient.20.Whatkindoflifedoesthespeakerlikemost?A.Busy. B.Colorful. C.Quiet.其次部分

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASunshineSecondarySchooloffersafter-schoolclubsandactivitiesfromMondaytoFriday.Theseactivitiesareofferedtoallofthestudentsatnocost.Theschooldecidestogiveitsstudentschancestobecomesuccessfullifelonglearners.ClubsandactivitiesTimePlaceAdvisor(导师)ArtClubTuesdayandThursday

15:00—17:00ArtRoomMsWangChessClubMondayandWednesday

15:00—17:00ChessRoomMrZhangChoir(合唱队)Friday

15:00—17:00MusicRoomMsYaoDancingClubFriday

15:00—17:00DanceStudioMsLiangDramaClubTuesdayandThursday

15:00—17:00MusicRoomMsQingDressDesignMondayandWednesday

15:00—17:00WorkroomMsWangFootballTeamFriday

15:00—17:00FootballFieldMrChenWebDesignMonday

15:00—17:00ComputerRoomMrYeOtherhelpfulclubsandactivities,asyoulike.Whydoestheschoolofferitsstudentstheclubsandactivities?A.Togivethestudentsabilitiestolearn.B.Tomakethestudentsgetreadyforwork.C.Tohelpthestudentsspendtheirfreetime.D.Tomakesomemoney.22.WhatisMsWanggoodat?

A.Musicanddancing. B.Sportandsinging.

C.Computersanddesign. D.Dressandart.23.DanielisonlyfreeonMondayafternoon.Whatclubcanhejoin?

A.DancingClub. B.ChessClub.

C.DramaClub. D.ArtClub.BIfyoulikeshoppingandyouarecrazyaboutfashion,Londonisagoodplaceforyou.InLondonyoucanbuynotonlythemostexpensiveclothes,butalsobeautifulclotheswhichareinexpensive.Manyoftheworld’smostfamousfashiondesignershavetheirshopsinLondon.AndeveryyearinFebruaryandSeptember,thereisanimportantfashionevent.ItiscalledLondonFashionWeekandpeopleallovertheworldcomehereandenjoyEngland’swonderfulnewclothes.Usuallytheclothesaresoldatahighprice.Theclothesarealwaysinstyle.Inthe1960s,afashiondesignerMaryQuantinventedthemini-skirt.Itmadeherfamousallaroundtheworld.Later,inthe1970s,came“punk”fashion.OutsideofLondontherearesomeshoppingcentersaswell.IntheshoppingstreetsofmosttownshaveaMarketDay.Onthatday,someofthestreetsarefilledwithstallssellingfood,flowers,dresses,hats,bags,andmanyotherdifferentthings.Theclothestherearealwaysatalowprice.Nearlyeverybodycanaffordthem.Whendid“punk”fashionbecomepopular?Inthe1950s.B.Inthe1960s. C.Inthe1970s. D.Inthe1980s.25.OnaMarketDay,we_______onthestreets.A.cannotbuyfoodfromthestalls B.can’tfindthestallswhichsellflowersC.canbuysomeclothesatahighprice D.canbuyflowers,hatsandbagsfromstalls26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stalls”meaninChinese?A.货摊 B.水果店 C.菜市场 D.超市27.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage？A.LondonFashionWeek B.ShoppinginLondonC.ClothesinFashion D.StallsSellingClothesCOnedayinsummer,littleJackwasplayingonthebeachwithhisfather.Suddenly,hesawalittletortoisemovingslowlyonthesand.Hestartedtolookatitcarefullyandbegantotouchitwithhishand.Tohissurprise,thetortoisestoppedmoving.Itpulledinitsheadandlegs,andcloseditsshelltightly.Hetoucheditagainbutthetortoisedidn’tmoveatall.Jackbecameangry.Heusedastickandtriedtoforceittoopen.Whenhisfathersawthis,hestoppedhimandsaid,“No,son,youmustn’tdothat!Youwillkillthetortoise.Youwon’tgetitopenwithastick.”Jackwascuriousandasked,“Why?”“Justwaitandsee,”hisfatherreplied.Thenhepickedupthetortoiseandputitinabag.Aftertheycamebackhome,thefathertookthetortoiseoutofthebag.Heputitnearthefireplace.Afterafewminutes,thetortoisebegantomovealittle.Thetortoisestretchedoutitsheadandlegs.Atlast,thetortoisebegantocrawlacrosstheroom.HowexcitedJackwaswhenhesawthis.“Son,nowyousee,”saidhisfather,“sometimes,youcan’tforcesomeonetodothingshedoesn’tlike.Butifyougethimwarmfirst,hewilldowhatyouwanthimtodo.”28.OnedayJackandhisfatherwasplaying_______.A.inthezoo B.onthebeach C.inthegarden D.onthehill29.Thefatherpickedupthetortoiseand_______.A.cookedit B.killedit C.threwitintothesea D.putitinabag30.Afterthetortoiseget_______nearthefireplace,itbegantomovealittle.A.warmB.cold C.hungry D.thirsty31.Thestorytellsusthat________.A.peoplerefusetodothingswewantthemtodoB.peoplewilldothingswewantthemtodoC.wecanforcepeopletodothingstheydon’tlikeD.wecan’tforcepeopletodothingstheydon’tlikeDInchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfair­weatherfriends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability(信任)．Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumortoo.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!32.Whichofthefollowingqualitiesthewriterthinksisthemostimportantinchoosingafriend?A.Understanding. B.Honesty. C.Reliability. D.Asenseofhumor.33.Ifyouhavefair­weatherfriends,________.A.theywillgiveyouallthattheyhavewhenyouneedhelpB.youwillberefusedwhenyougetintotroubleC.youcanbesurethatyougetrealfriendsD.youwillbecomerich34.Thispassagemainlydiscusses________.A.thequalitiesofafriend B.wheretochoosefriendsC.howtogetalongwithfriends D.theimportanceofhavingafriend35.Howmanyqualitiesdoesthewritermentioninthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.其次节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Afterenteringhighschool,youmustwonderhowtostudywell.Herearesomegoodskillsforyou.Gotoclass.Ifyouwanttodowellatschool,goingtoclassisthefirststepinstudyingwell.Ifyoumissclasses,youwillmisswhattheteacherthinksisimportant;asaresult,you’llmisswhatisthemostlikelytoenduponthetest.36_______________Takegoodnotes.Trynottowritedowneverything.37_______________Writedownunfamiliarterms.Afterclass,reviewyournotesassoonaspossible.Youcanfillindetailsthatyoumissedandreviewthematerialwhileitisstillfreshonyourmind.38_______________Ifyouarestrugglinginclass,talktoyourteacher.Heorshemaybeabletogiveyoumorehelportutoryoubeforeorafterclass.Mostteachershavelittlesympathyforstudentswhojustbecomeworriedaboutfailingduringthelastfewweeksofthegradingperiod.Takepartinclassdiscussions.Inordertolearnmoreinclass,itishelpfultotakepartinclassdiscussions.Askingquestionsandhavingeyecontactwithyourteachersandclassmatescanincreaseyourparticipationandyourfocusduringtheclassdiscussion.39_______________Thishelpsyoumakeyourpointclearinclass.Formstudygroups.40_______________Makesurethateveryoneisfamiliarwiththematerialbecauseyoudonotwanttospendtimere-teachingmaterialtopeoplewhodonotunderstandit.Becareful!Sometimesgroupsessionscanbecomechattingsessions.A.Don’tbelateforyourclass.B.Talktoyourteacherifyouneedhelp.C.Youshouldtrytowritedowneverythingtheteachersaysinclass.D.Soifyouwanttostudywell,gotoeveryclass.E.Getstudentstogetherwhowanttodowellinclass.F.Allyouneedistoputdownthemainpointsinyourownwords.G.Ifthematerialisdifficult,you’dbetterreaditbeforeclass.第三部分：学问运用（共两节，满分20分）单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。41.―IsJapanaEuropeancountry?―No.It’s______Asiancountry.A.a B.an C.the D.不填42.―Whosetextbookisthis？Isityours?―No,itisn’t.______isoverthere.A.Me B.I C.My D.Mine43.―Listen!What’shappening?―Oh,it______beagirlcryingnextdoor.Isawherinsidejustnow.A.must B.can C.would D.might44.―HaveyouseenthedocumentarynamedABiteofChina?―Yeah!It’sthefunniestone______Ihaveeverseen.A.what B.which C.that D.when45.―Hi,Jane.CouldLucycometothelecture? ―No.______she’llbeabletocomeisnotknownyet.A.That B.If C.Whether D.What46.―Doyouknow______inChina?―AboutlastDecember.A.whenCovid-19brokeoutB.whendidCovid-19breakoutC.whereCovid-19brokeoutD.wheredidCovid-19breakout47.―What’sthenoiseoutside？―Itcomesfromtheconstructionsite.Alibrary______.A.isbuilt B.isbuilding C.willbebuilt D.isbeingbuilt48.―I’mafraidImaynotbeabletoenterthelecturehall.―Don’tworry.You______havetheticketforthelecture.A.shall B.can C.should D.may49.―Whatdidthedoctorsay?―Headvisedme______athomeandhaveagoodrest.A.stay B.tostay C.staying D.stayed50.―WhatdoyouthinkoflearningEnglish?―_____isachallengingtasktolearnaforeignlanguage,Ithink.A.This B.That C.It D.What其次节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasajuniorhighschoolstudentin1980,Godgavemeagift.Itwashappiness.Oneweekend,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Onmywayhomeacarranovermeandcutoffmy51becauseofitshighspeed.SeveraldayslaterwhenIwokeupatthehospital,IrealizedIhadtospendtherestofmylifewithoutarms.HowsadIfeltatthattime!EvenIwasfulloffears.52slowlyIknewIhadtofacethefactandgotoverit.Icouldn’tgetmyarmsbackeventhoughI53everyday.However,it’seasiersaidthandone.Ittookmenearlyhalfayeartogetoutofthesadness54.Igotsomuchfrommypaststory.Fromthenon,Icouldtreatmylifewitha55mind.Butinourdailylife,Ioftenseemyclassmates56aboutlittlethings:theygetabadgradeonatest;theirbuscomeslate;theydon’thaveamobilephonebutothershave,andsoon.ButIonly57life.Iwasluckytorealizefromanaccident:Itisawasteofourlifetofocusonwhatyouhave58.Weshouldalwaysthinkofwhatwehave.Sowhyaresomanypeopleunhappy?Someonemaysay,“Mywholelifewouldimprove59Ihaveanewcar.”Butwhenyougetthecar,whathappens?Forawholeweekyouarewalkingonair.Thenyougorightbacktobeingunhappy.Happinessdependsonwhatwehave!It’sinourheart.It’sastateofmind.Eventhoughyouownthewholeworld,youmaystillfeel60.Happinesscomesfrommasteringtheartofappreciatingandtakingpleasureinwhatyoureallyhave.51.A.feet B.legs C.arms D.hands52.A.Or B.But C.So D.Once53.A.cried B.laughed C.sat D.stood54.A.strongly B.especially C.completely D.similarly55.A.crazy B.normal C.full D.special56.A.getexcited B.getworst C.getserious D.getworried57.A.hate B.dislike C.enjoy D.save58.A.lost B.had C.found D.spent59.A.because B.as C.if D.whether60.A.funny B.happy C.excited D.unhappy第四部分写作技能（共三节；满分20分）第一节语法填空（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadayswecanfind61______(advertisement)almosteverywherewego.Wearesousedtothem62______weoftendonotevenrealizehowmanyweseeandhearinaday.Anadvertisementuseswordsandpictures63______(persuade)peopletobuyaproduct,orserviceortobelieveinanidea.Therearecommercialadvertisements64______publicserviceadvertisements(PSAs).Theformerisonewhichsomeonehaspaidfortoadvertiseaproductorservice.Althoughwehavelawstoprotectusfromadsthatcheatpeople,westillmustbeaware65______theskilfulmethodsusedinadstotryandsellthings.Thelatterisoftenrunforfree,and66______(mean)toeducatepeopletobelieveinanideawhichaffectspublicwelfare.PSAsdealswithlargesocialproblemsandservesthepublic.When67______comestoadvertisements,wemustalluseourintelligenceandnotbe68______slavetothem.其次节双向翻译（共2小题；每小题1分，满分2分）请依据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。69Finally,wearrivedinLoulanafterseveraldaysoftravelling.ItwasastoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoadbetweentheEastandtheWest.TheruinsoftheLoulanKingdomwerediscoveredbySvenHedinwhoalsodiscoveredalotoftreasures.70这片沙漠曾经是一片大树成荫的绿洲，buttheywerecutdownandthatresultedinthecitybeingburiedbysand.第三节情景作文（共1小题，满分10分）71今年新冠肺炎疫情在世界各地爆发扩散，危及数以万计人的生命。为了抗击疫情，远离病毒，享受生活，请你就如何预防新冠肺炎写一篇短文。内容要点：1.wearfacemasks;washhandswithsoap;openwindowsandletinfreshair;2.avoidstayingtogetherandtrytostayawayfrompeopleshowingflu-likesymptoms;