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MoralsandVirtues——Reading

and

ThinkingMotheroftenthousandbabiesTeachingkeypointsReadquicklytograspthemainideaandthestructureofthispassage;Guidestudentstolearntousethereadingstrategy---makingatimeline;Guidestudentstoexploreandunderstandtheimportanceofmoralvaluesandvirtues.LeadinWhataresomeimportantchoiceshaveyouever

madeinyourlife?LeadinDoyouknowwhosheis?LinQiaozhi(1901-1983)Fastreading

A.Expository(说明文)

B.Argumentation(议论文)

C.Newsreport

D.Biography(传记)

Inwhatorderarethearticleswritten?atfiveyearsoldatage18eightyearslaterin1939/1941…dieWhatkindoftextisit?IntimeorderFastreadingMatchthemainideawitheachpart.Para.1Para.2Para.3-6DrLin’slifeasastudentDrLin’slifeasaphysicianTheprincipleguidesDrLinthroughlife.Whilereading

Shewasborn.

ShebecamethefirstChinesewomandirectoratPUMC.1901Her

mother

died.

age5She

chose

to

study

medicine

age1819411954She

graduated

from

PUMC.8yearslaterShestudiedintheUS.

1939She

died.

1983Shewaselected

governmentofficial.Careful

readingWhatdilemmaswasshefacedwith?Whatwereherchoices?dilemmaschiocesPara2TogetmarriedTostudymedicineShechosetostudymedicinePara3TostayintheUSToservethechildrenathomeShechosetoservepeopleathome.Para4TostophelpingpeopleinneedToopenaprivateclinicSheopenedaclinic,helpingthepoorPara5ToholdpositionsTotendpatients,publishmedicalresearch…Shewasinterestedintending…Careful

readingPara.2:“Whyshouldgirlslearnsomuch?Findingagood

husbandshouldbetheirfinalgoal!”herbrothercomplained,...WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkDrLinwas?Sheresponded,”I'dratherstaysingletostudyallmylife!”determined,strong-willed,persistent…choice1Shechoseto

studymedicine.Carefulreadingchoice2Para.3:ShegreatlyimpressedherAmericancolleagues,whoinvitedhertostay.WhatwouldLinQiaozhigetifshehadacceptedtheir

offer?Shecaredlittleaboutfameandfortuneandwasfaithfultoherowncountry.Shechosetoservepeopleathome.Carefulreadingchoice3Para.4:Shechargedverylowfeestotreatpatientsandreducedcostsforpoorpatients.Attimesshewasevenridingadonkeytofarawayvillagestoprovidemedicalcare.kind,empathetic(共情的),andtreatingpeopleequally...Sheopeneda

clinic,helping

thepoor.Carefulreadingchoice

4Para.5:“TheOB-GYNdepartmentcarefortwolives,”shetoldnewstaffinherdepartment.“Asdoctors,weshouldberesponsibleforthepatientsandtreatthemasoursisters.”Twolivesrefertothelivesofwomenandchildren.responsible,caring,generous(慷慨的),...Shewasinterestedintendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchandtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctors.Careful

readingWhatwasthemainprincipleguidingDrLinthroughthechoicesinherlife?“Lifeisprecious,...Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife,andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife,howcouldIrefusethattrust,sayingI’mcold,hungry,ortired?”DrLin’smainlifeprincipleisto.

puttheneedsofothersfirstKeywordsprecious宝贵的,珍贵的preciousseconds/minutes/hours/timeWecannotaffordtowasteprecioustime.majority多数,大多数Themajorityofstudentsfinditquitehardtoliveontheamountofmoneytheyget.marriage婚姻complain抱怨,不满+about/ofrespond作出反应,回应+toKeywordsDrLin,however,rejectedtheoffer.Shewantedtoservethewomenandchildrenathome.Eightyearslater,LingraduatedfromPekingUnionMedicalCollege(PUMC)withtheWenhaiScholarship,thehighestprizegiventograduates.SheimmediatelybecamethefirstwomanevertobehiredasaresidentphysicianintheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.Thinkingofallthepeoplestillinneedofhelp,DrLinopenedaprivateclinic.Shechargedverylowfeestotreatpatientsandoftenreducedcostsforpoorpatients.scholarship奖学金;学术研究Heattendedcollegeonadramascholarship.hire雇佣,租用ACitylawyerhasbeenhiredtohandlethecase.physician医生reject拒绝接受Sarahrejectedherbrother'sofferofhelp.clinic诊所,门诊KeywordsThenewPeople’sRepublicofChinasawDrLinQiaozhiplayingakeyrole.In1954,shewaselectedtothefirstNationalPeople’sCongressand,overthenextseveraldecades,sheheldmanyimportantpositions.Herheart,however,waselsewhere.Shewasmoreinterestedintendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctors.“TheOB-GYNdepartmentcaresfortwolives,”shetoldnewstaffinherdepartment.

DrLindidnotretireuntilthedayshedied,22April1983.Sinceshehadnochildrenofherown,shelefthersavingstoakindergartenandafundfornewdoctors.decade十年elsewhere在别处,去别处tend照顾,倾向于,走向tendtodosth往往会发生某事Peopletendtoneedlesssleepastheygetolder.publish出版;刊登,公布,发表Universityteachersmustpublishregularlytogainpromotion.retire退休Iretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago.saving存款,积蓄Buyingahousehadtakenalltheirsavings.kindergarten幼儿园AfterreadingCompletethefollowingsentencesusingsuitableverbsfromthetext.Besuretousethecorrectforms.1.Manystudieshaveshownthatshy,passivechildrentendtobesocially

bytheirclassmates.2.Shewassoscaredduringtheinterviewthatshecompletelyforgothowsheshould

tothequestions.3.ManyAmericans

aboutthesharpincreaseinthecost

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