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MoralsandVirtues——Reading
and
ThinkingMotheroftenthousandbabiesTeachingkeypointsReadquicklytograspthemainideaandthestructureofthispassage;Guidestudentstolearntousethereadingstrategy---makingatimeline;Guidestudentstoexploreandunderstandtheimportanceofmoralvaluesandvirtues.LeadinWhataresomeimportantchoiceshaveyouever
madeinyourlife?LeadinDoyouknowwhosheis?LinQiaozhi(1901-1983)Fastreading
A.Expository(说明文)
B.Argumentation(议论文)
C.Newsreport
D.Biography(传记)
Inwhatorderarethearticleswritten?atfiveyearsoldatage18eightyearslaterin1939/1941…dieWhatkindoftextisit?IntimeorderFastreadingMatchthemainideawitheachpart.Para.1Para.2Para.3-6DrLin’slifeasastudentDrLin’slifeasaphysicianTheprincipleguidesDrLinthroughlife.Whilereading
Shewasborn.
ShebecamethefirstChinesewomandirectoratPUMC.1901Her
mother
died.
age5She
chose
to
study
medicine
age1819411954She
graduated
from
PUMC.8yearslaterShestudiedintheUS.
1939She
died.
1983Shewaselected
governmentofficial.Careful
readingWhatdilemmaswasshefacedwith?Whatwereherchoices?dilemmaschiocesPara2TogetmarriedTostudymedicineShechosetostudymedicinePara3TostayintheUSToservethechildrenathomeShechosetoservepeopleathome.Para4TostophelpingpeopleinneedToopenaprivateclinicSheopenedaclinic,helpingthepoorPara5ToholdpositionsTotendpatients,publishmedicalresearch…Shewasinterestedintending…Careful
readingPara.2:“Whyshouldgirlslearnsomuch?Findingagood
husbandshouldbetheirfinalgoal!”herbrothercomplained,...WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkDrLinwas?Sheresponded,”I'dratherstaysingletostudyallmylife!”determined,strong-willed,persistent…choice1Shechoseto
studymedicine.Carefulreadingchoice2Para.3:ShegreatlyimpressedherAmericancolleagues,whoinvitedhertostay.WhatwouldLinQiaozhigetifshehadacceptedtheir
offer?Shecaredlittleaboutfameandfortuneandwasfaithfultoherowncountry.Shechosetoservepeopleathome.Carefulreadingchoice3Para.4:Shechargedverylowfeestotreatpatientsandreducedcostsforpoorpatients.Attimesshewasevenridingadonkeytofarawayvillagestoprovidemedicalcare.kind,empathetic(共情的),andtreatingpeopleequally...Sheopeneda
clinic,helping
thepoor.Carefulreadingchoice
4Para.5:“TheOB-GYNdepartmentcarefortwolives,”shetoldnewstaffinherdepartment.“Asdoctors,weshouldberesponsibleforthepatientsandtreatthemasoursisters.”Twolivesrefertothelivesofwomenandchildren.responsible,caring,generous(慷慨的),...Shewasinterestedintendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchandtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctors.Careful
readingWhatwasthemainprincipleguidingDrLinthroughthechoicesinherlife?“Lifeisprecious,...Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife,andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife,howcouldIrefusethattrust,sayingI’mcold,hungry,ortired?”DrLin’smainlifeprincipleisto.
puttheneedsofothersfirstKeywordsprecious宝贵的,珍贵的preciousseconds/minutes/hours/timeWecannotaffordtowasteprecioustime.majority多数,大多数Themajorityofstudentsfinditquitehardtoliveontheamountofmoneytheyget.marriage婚姻complain抱怨,不满+about/ofrespond作出反应,回应+toKeywordsDrLin,however,rejectedtheoffer.Shewantedtoservethewomenandchildrenathome.Eightyearslater,LingraduatedfromPekingUnionMedicalCollege(PUMC)withtheWenhaiScholarship,thehighestprizegiventograduates.SheimmediatelybecamethefirstwomanevertobehiredasaresidentphysicianintheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.Thinkingofallthepeoplestillinneedofhelp,DrLinopenedaprivateclinic.Shechargedverylowfeestotreatpatientsandoftenreducedcostsforpoorpatients.scholarship奖学金;学术研究Heattendedcollegeonadramascholarship.hire雇佣,租用ACitylawyerhasbeenhiredtohandlethecase.physician医生reject拒绝接受Sarahrejectedherbrother'sofferofhelp.clinic诊所,门诊KeywordsThenewPeople’sRepublicofChinasawDrLinQiaozhiplayingakeyrole.In1954,shewaselectedtothefirstNationalPeople’sCongressand,overthenextseveraldecades,sheheldmanyimportantpositions.Herheart,however,waselsewhere.Shewasmoreinterestedintendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctors.“TheOB-GYNdepartmentcaresfortwolives,”shetoldnewstaffinherdepartment.
DrLindidnotretireuntilthedayshedied,22April1983.Sinceshehadnochildrenofherown,shelefthersavingstoakindergartenandafundfornewdoctors.decade十年elsewhere在别处,去别处tend照顾,倾向于,走向tendtodosth往往会发生某事Peopletendtoneedlesssleepastheygetolder.publish出版;刊登,公布,发表Universityteachersmustpublishregularlytogainpromotion.retire退休Iretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago.saving存款,积蓄Buyingahousehadtakenalltheirsavings.kindergarten幼儿园AfterreadingCompletethefollowingsentencesusingsuitableverbsfromthetext.Besuretousethecorrectforms.1.Manystudieshaveshownthatshy,passivechildrentendtobesocially
bytheirclassmates.2.Shewassoscaredduringtheinterviewthatshecompletelyforgothowsheshould
tothequestions.3.ManyAmericans
aboutthesharpincreaseinthecost
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