Unit 10【单元测试·提升卷】原卷版

第页Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.【B卷（能力提升）】(满分：120分时间：100分钟)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．HowoftendoesPeterplaybasketball?A．Often. B．Sometimes. C．Hardlyever.2．WhatisTomdoingnow?A．Reading. B．Tellingstories. C．Doinghishomework.3．WhydoesTomlikebirds?A．Theyarecuter. B．Theybringuspleasure. C．Theyareourgoodfriends.4．WhattimewillMr.Wangleaveforthetheatre?A．At6:45. B．At7:00. C．At7:15.5．WhatkindofTVshowsdoesthemanalwayswatch?A．Talkshows. B．News. C．Sportsshows.第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．WhatdidTonydojustnow?A．Heplayedbasketball. B．Hewenttoseeadoctor. C．Hetooksomemedicine.7．HowlongdidTonyswimyesterday?A．Halfanhour. B．Onehour. C．Twohours.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A．Inazoo. B．Inasupermarket. C．Inapetshop.9．Whatdoesthegirllikedoinginherfreetime?A．Collectingcoins. B．Takingawalk. C．Plantingflowers.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Wheredoesthemanfindinformationaboutmovies?A．OntheInternet. B．OnTV. C．Atthecinema.11．WhatdoesMarythinkofactionmovies?A．Exciting. B．Relaxing. C．Meaningless.12．WhatTVshowswilltheywatchathome?A．Sitcoms. B．Talkshows. C．Gameshows.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13．WhatisMarialike?A．Sheisoutgoing. B．Sheisquiet. C．Sheisfunny.14．HowoldisLinda?A．12. B．13. C．14.15．Whoismorehard-working?A．Maria. B．Linda. C．Alan.第三节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面1段独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段独白读两遍。16．WhenwillJackandhismotherhaveayardsale?A．ThisSunday. B．NextSunday. C．NextSaturday.17．WhendidJackgetthesmallbike?A．Onhisfourthbirthday. B．Whenhestartedprimaryschool. C．Whenhestartedmiddleschool.18．Howlonghasn’tJackriddenthesmallbike?A．Forabouttenyears. B．Foraboutthreeyears. C．Forabouttwoyears.19．WhogavetheskateboardtoJack?A．Hisgrandma. B．Hisgrandpa. C．Hisfather.20．HowoldisJacknow?A．He’s10yearsold. B．He’s14yearsold. C．Wedon’tknow.第二部分英语知识运用（满分80分）一、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ItseemsthatShanghaistudentsarenotashappyastheyshouldbe.That’s21anarticleinalocalnewspapersaidsometimeago.The22didasurveyofsomestudents.It23themiftheywerehappy.60%ofthestudentssaidtheywerehappy,24almost40%saidtheywereunhappy!However,whenthepaperasked25studentsthesamequestion,almost90%said,yes,theywerehappy.It’spretty26whenyouthinkaboutit.Thosestudentswhohaveadisability（残疾）are27thantheir“healthier”classmatesorschoolmates.Asateacher,whenIasked28studentsiftheywerehappy,mostsaidyes.Buttheyalsosaidtheyhadalotof29:toomuchhomework,notenoughfreedom,notenoughmoney.Andsome30thefuture,suchasgoingintoagooduniversityandgettingagoodjob.Clearly,somestudentssolvethispressurebetterthanothers,andthedeafstudentsseemtosolvethepressurebestofall.Theydon’t31thepressuregetthemdown（沮丧）.Icanonlyimaginewhythisis.Maybeithasalottodo32“overcomingadversity（克服逆境）”.Thedeafstudentshavetodealwithabigproblemintheirlives.Theycan’t33,sotalkingtootherpeopleisverydifficult,ifnotimpossible.Tocommunicatewith34,theyhavetolearnsignlanguage.Afterlearningto“sign”,theyfindnewfriendsandthey35findthejoythatcomeswith“overcomingadversity”.Wecanalllearnalessonfromthesedeafstudents.21．A．where B．what C．which D．how22．A．paper B．teacher C．school D．country23．A．ordered B．described C．hoped D．asked24．A．but B．or C．so D．because25．A．lazy B．clever C．deaf D．healthy26．A．moving B．surprising C．exciting D．delicious27．A．sadder B．bigger C．lower D．happier28．A．my B．his C．her D．your29．A．joy B．pressure C．homework D．hobbies30．A．agreewith B．cutdown C．worryabout D．blowout31．A．let B．take C．want D．like32．A．on B．with C．for D．to33．A．talk B．see C．feel D．hear34．A．others B．other C．theother D．another35．A．too B．either C．also D．still二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AEveryonehasworries.Howwillyoudoifyouhaveyourworry?Thereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyourselffeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwon’tsolveyourproblems.Childrenareworriedabouttheirgradesinschool.Ifyouworryaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions:▲Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?▲HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIgoovermynotesevenwhenthereisn’tatest?▲DoIhaveagoodplacetodomyhomework?▲DidItrydifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyourworryisaboutafightyouhadwithyourfriend,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo—writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertowatchabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorherandsoon.Onceyouhaveseveralthingsyoucoulddo,youcanchooseonethingthatcouldgetyourfriendback.Youcanaskforhelpwhenyou’reworried.Youcanfindsomeonetotalkto,suchasyourparents,friends,teachers,andsoon.36．Whatdochildrenoftenworrymostabout?A．Theirhomework. B．Theirhobbies.C．Theirgradesatschool. D．Afightwiththeirfriends.37．Ifyou’reworried,youshould________.A．doyourhomework B．askforhelpandtalktosomeoneC．getreadyforclass D．workhard38．Ifyou’reworriedaboutgrades,youshouldn’taskyourself“________”.A．HowdoIgetreadyforclass? B．Whatdogradesmeantome?C．Whyaregradesimportant? D．Whynotgiveup(放弃)mystudies?39．Ifyouhadafightwithafriend,youcould________.A．invitehimorhertowatchagame B．leavehimorheraloneC．trytomakenewfriends D．puttheblame(责备)onhimorher40．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Whenpeopleareworried. B．Howtodealwith(处理)worries.C．Whoisoftenworried. D．Whatkindsofworriespeoplehave.BMagictoyfactoryAlmosteverychildlovestoplaywithtoys.Butdoyouknowhowtodesignandmakeatoy?Yottoy,atoycompanyinNewYork,canshowyouhowtodothis.MostofYottoy’stoyscomefromchildren’sbooks.ThesetoysincludePaddingtonBear,LittlePrinceandMary’sLittleLamb.PeterDoodeheefverdesignsthecompany’stoys.Hetookusaroundhisshoptoshowushowhemadethem.First,wevisitedthesewingstation.Theworkerstherewerebusysewinglotsoftoystogether.Later,wevisitedanotherstationwhereawomanwaspaintingpiecesofaPaddingtonBeartoyset.Here,welearnedhowtheyuseclayandmoldstocreatetoyparts.Duringthetoy-creatingprocess,thecreatorsneedtotalktothewritersofthestoriestheirtoysarebasedon.Theymakesurethetoysperfectlymatchthecharactersthatthewritersdescribeintheirbooks.Sometimeschangingthecolorofthefabricorthelengthofthearmscanmakethetoymoreaccurate.Forexample,makingtheholeinadoughnutjustalittlebitbiggerormakingtheeyeslooksmaller.Oncetheyfinishtheirtoys,theysendthemtoalabforsafetytests.Atthelab,theymakesureallthepartsstaytogetherperfectly.Forexample,theymakesurethatadoll’seyescan’tberemovedbyababy,orthatpieceswon’tfalloffthetoy.Afterthelabfinishestestingthetoys,theyarereadytobesold.41．Yottoy’stoysaremainlyfrom________.A．cartoons B．children’sbooksC．novels D．films42．Theworkersuse________tocreatetoyparts.A．paintingbrushes B．sewingmachineC．clayandmolds D．fabric43．Theunderlinedword“lab”means________.A．工厂 B．实验室 C．博物馆 D．玩具店44．Ifwewanttomakethetoysmatchthecharactersdescribedinbooks,wecan________.A．changethecolorofthefabric B．changethesizeofthetoysC．changethenameofthetoys D．testthetoysmoretimes45．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．IntroductiontothecompanyYottoy.B．Thedifferencebetweentoys.C．Salesoftoys.D．TheprocessofmakingtoysinYottoy.CAngerisakindoffeeling.Manythingscanmakeyouangry.Whenyourteachergivesyoutoomuchhomework,whenyourteamlosesanimportantgame,whenafriendborrowsyourfavoritethingandthenbreaksit,youmaygetreallyangry.Usually,yourbodywilltellyouwhenyouareangry.Forexample,youbreathefaster,yourfaceturnsred,andyoumaywanttobreaksomethingorhitsomeone,butsometimes,youhide(隐藏)youranger.Forexample,youmayhideitinyourheart.Theproblemisthatifyoudothis,youmaygetaheadacheoryourstomachmayhurt.Infact,it’snotgoodtohideyouranger,andit’snormalforyoutogetangrysometimes.Butangermustbeletoutintherightway,withouthurtingothersoryourself.Whenyougetangry,youcantalkaboutitwithotherpeople.It’shelpfultotalkaboutyourangerwithanadult,suchasparents,ateacher,etc.Whenyoutalkaboutanger,thosebadfeelingscanstarttogoaway.Herearesomeotherthingsyoucandowhenyoustarttofeelangry:talktoagoodfriend;countfrom1to100;givesomeoneahug(拥抱);goforabikeride:thinkaboutgoodthings,etc.Rememberthathowyouactwhenyouareangrycanmakeeverythingbetterorworse.Don’tletyourangercontrolyou.46．Youmaynotgetangrywhen________.A．thereistoomuchhomeworkthisweekendB．yourfavoritebasketballteamwinsthegameC．afriendbreaksyourfavoritethingD．yourparentsdon’tletyouwatchTV47．________showsthatyou’renotangry.A．Takingafasterbreath B．GettingaheadacheC．Wantingtoprotectsomeone D．Gettingastomachache48．Accordingtothepassage,whenyougetangry,youcandoeverythingEXCEPT(除了)________.A．goforabikerideB．talktoagoodfriendC．thinkaboutgoodthingsD．saybadthingstothepeoplearoundyou49．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．talkingaboutyourangerwithotherscanhelpyouB．youcanhideyourangertoprotectyourselfC．youcanbeinthecontrolofangereasilyD．it’seasyforthewritertogetangry50．Thispassageismainlyabout________.A．anger B．excitement C．happiness D．sadnessDTanzania（坦桑尼亚）isacountrywhichhasalotofanimals,suchasgnus（角马）,lions,cheetahs（猎豹）,elephants,giraffesandcrocodiles.Everyyear,manypeopleintheworldtraveltothisAfricancountrytowatchtheanimalsclosely.Butdoyouknowhowtheytravel?Bybus—Thisisthemostcommonway.Whenpeoplegetonabus,they’llfindthatthebusisalittlestrange.Itisdifferentfromthebusesweoftensee.Therearenobigwindowsatall,butsomesmallwindows.Anditlookslikeacage.Whatisitusedfor?Oh,peoplecanuseittowatchanimals,especiallythosedangerousanimals,andtakephotos.Weknowthatpeoplearemostinterestedinlions.Sowhentwobusesmeet,thedriverswillstopandaskeachotherwhethertheyhavefoundlions.Byboat—Wecanoftenseemanypeopleareonaboat,enjoyingthebeautifulscenealongariveroralake,andtheycanalsoenjoyhippos（河马）andcrocodilesfromanearerdistance.Byhot-airballoon（热气球）—Intheearlymorning,whenthesunisbeginningtorise,alargehot-airballoonisalsostartingitsjourney.Takingahot-airballoonmakesmostofthetravelersexcited.Aftersometime,theballoonwilllandinacertainplace,andthewaiterswillservepeopleadeliciousandspecialbreakfast.Butthecostoftakingahot-airballoonisalsoveryhigh.Apersonshouldpay400dollarsforanhour’strip.51．WhichisthemostcommonwayoftravelinginTanzania?A．Bybus. B．Byplane. C．Byboat. D．Byhot-airballoon.52．Thebusisalittlestrangebecause_________.A．ithasnodoors B．itlookslikeacageC．peoplecantakephotos D．ithasnodriver53．Ifyouwanttowatchhipposcarefully,you’dbetter_________.A．takeabus B．takeahot-airballoon C．beonaboat D．swimintheriver54．WhichoneisNOTright?A．TanzaniaisanAfricancountry.B．ManypeoplegotoTanzaniafortraveling.C．Takingahot-airballoonforawholemorningwillcost400dollars.D．Thedifferenttravelingwayscanmakepeoplehappy.55．Whichonecanbethebesttitle?A．DifferentanimalsinTanzania B．ThewaysoftravelinginTanzaniaC．Whydowetakeabustotravel? D．Thebeautifulcountry—Tanzania三、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Whatisyourplanfortheweekend?B:56I’llfinishmyhomeworkandthengotothecinema.A:Me,too.Doyoulikeactionmovies?B:Notreally.It’sabitnoisy.A:57AndIlikecartoonsbetter.B:SodoI.Ithinktheyareinteresting.A:AnewfilmMulanwillbeonthisSaturday.58B:It’sanoldChinesestory.Mulan,avillagegirl,dressesasaboyandtakesherdad’splacetofightforthecountry.A:59B:Yes.SheisaheroinChinesehistory.A:Thefilmmustbemeaningful.60B:OK.A．Whatisitabout?B．Nothingspecial.C．Iagreewithyou.D．Howgreatsheis!E．Willitbeontoday?F．Whynotgoandwatchittogether?G．Whodoyouoftenseeafilmwith?阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Itisyardsaletimeagain.EveryoneintheJonesfamilyhascleared61theiroldthingsandsetupatableoutinfrontoftheirhouse.Billy,theyoungest,putsome62(crayon)andboardgamesinhisyardsalebox.Suzy,themiddlechild,decidedtopartwith63coupleofhersofttoys.Nowadaysshejustdoesn’tlovethemas64(much)assheusedto.Regina,theeldest,65(own)musicCDsandsomemagazines.Shegetstiredofthingsfast,andneedsmoneyfornewones!Soshewantedtosellallofthem.Dadtookoutsomeoldtoolsandcomputerparts.Mom66(choose)someoldhandbagsandshoesshedidn’tcareforanymore.Together,thefiveofthemsetuptheirtablesat7:30inthemorning.From7:30to9:30therewashardlyachance67(take)abreak.Manypeoplebroughtyoungkids,soBillysoldoutofgames68(quick).AfewgirlsboughtmostofSuzy’ssofttoysandRegina’sCDs.TheJonesfamilymade$323intheend.Itisquiteagoodday.Everyoneishappyabouttheresultseven69afewthingshaven’tbeensold.Tobehonest,theyardsale70(become)everyone’sgoodmemory.阅读短文回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Ashorttimeago,aparkinSelwood,Englandlookedterrible.Thelakewaterwasdirty,theseatswerebrokenandtheplacewasfullofrubbish.Butnowtheparklooksquitedifferent,thankstoMichaelChambers,a16-year-oldstudent.MichaelstartedagroupcalledParkRescue.Volunteersofthegroupusedtheirfreetimetocleanthepark.Theytookawaytherubbishandstartedcleaningthelake.Theyfixedupalotofseatsandboughtsomenewtables.Theyalsoplantedsomeflowersandabout60youngtrees.Michaeltoldpeoplewhattheyweredoingintheparkthroughthenews