四川省达州铁路中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中检测英语试卷

达州铁路中学2024年（春）期中教学质量检测八年级英语试题卷面分值：150分考试时间120分钟第Ⅰ卷选择题（共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.Whattimedidthewomanprobablycalltheman?A. B. C.2.WheredidKatemeetSue?A. B. C.3.HowoftendoesKellytraininsummer?A. B. C.4.WhatdidSarahgetfromherdad?A. B. C.5.Whatwillthemandotohelpthewoman?A. B. C.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）6.HowlongdidBrianstayinthehospitallastweek?A.Forthreedays. B.Forfourdays. C.Forsevendays.7.WhatwasVeradoingwhenherparentsreturnedhome?A.Readingamagazine.B.DoingherhomeworkC.Playingcomputergames.8.WhendidAronRalstonlosehisrightarm?A.In2013. B.In2004. C.In2003.9.Wheremighttheybetalking?A.Inthelibrary. B.Inthehospital. C.Inthesupermarket.10.WhatkindofhouseworkdidFrankdolastSundaymorning?A.Hedidthedishes. B.Hesweptthefloor. C.Hecleanedthediningtable.听下面一段材料，回答11-12小题。11.Whatdidthegirldolastnight?A.Shedidherhomework. B.Sherepairedtheoven. C.ShewatchedTV.12.WhereistheCD?A.Inthelivingroom. B.Inthebedroom. C.Inthekitchen.听下面一段材料，回答13-15小题。13Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Wednesday.14.Whatisthewoman’ssister?A.Adoctor. B.Anurse. C.Acook.15.Whydoesthewoman’ssisterenjoyherjob?A.It’seasy. B.It’swell-paid. C.It’smeaningful.听下面一段材料，回答16-20小题。16.WhatdidJessedolastsummer?A.Hedidvolunteerwork. B.Hewentonvacation.C.Hestudiedforexams.17.WhoofferedJessetheinformationabouttheprograms?A.Hisparents. B.Hisclassmates. C.Histeacher.18.Howmanyactivitiesareavailablethissummer?A.33. B.34. C.43.19.WhichactivityisJesseinterestedin?A.Caringfortheelderly. B.Teachingchildren. C.Buildinghouses.20.HowdoesJesseexpectthissummertobe?A.Busy. B.Special. C.Relaxing.第二部分：基础知识运用（共三节：满分30分）第一节：单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）从A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项21.—What’s________matterwithyou,Sam?—Well.IhurtmyleftfootintheP.E.class.AndIdon’tknowwhetherIshouldget______X-ray.A．a;an B．the;a C．the;an22.Sheusedto______abiketoschool,butnowsheisusedto______toschool.A.ride;walking

B.riding;walk

C.ride;walk23.—Mike,mayI_________yourEnglishdictionary?—Sure,butyou’dbetternot_________ittoothers.A.lend;lend B.lend;borrowC.borrow;lend24.—Willyougotothemoviestomorrow?—Ifyoudon’tgo,________.neitherIwill B.neitherwillIC.neitherwon’tI25.Hetriedhisbesttostudywell______getintohisdreamuniversity．A．sothat B．inorderto C．inorderthat 26.Peter________speakingEnglishat8:30yesterdayevening.A.ispracticing

B.practices

C.waspracticing

27.________heis72yearsold,________hekeepsrunningeveryday.A.Although;but B.Although;/ C.But;/28.Hisjokeis________tomakeusall________.A.funnyenough;laugh B.enoughfunny;laugh C.funnyenough;tolaugh29.Doingtheexam,________youare,________mistakesyou’llmake.A.themorecareless;thefewerB.themorecareful;thefewer C.themorecareful;themore30.—Paulwasplayingthepianointheclassroomat9o’clock.—________.Imethiminthelibraryatthattime.A.NotmuchB.You’rekiddingC.Noproblem第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握文章大意，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AIfyouhavetheflu(流感),it’sveryimportanttostayhomefromschool.Becauseitisa(n)31thatcouldmakemorepeoplesick.Weshould32itspreading(蔓延)around.Thefluisafeverwithoneormoreofthese:cough,sorethroatorheadache.Ifyouhavetheflu,homeisthebestplacetostay.Takethesestepsifyoufeel33.

Tellyourparents.Theywillcallthedoctortotalkaboutwhetheryouhavethefluorsomeotherillness.Stayawayfromschoolandother34places.Getrest,drinkmorewaterandyou’llfeelbetterfast.Besuretotellyourparentshowyou’refeeling35theycantakegoodcareofyou.Gobacktoschoolonlywhenyou’refeelingbetter.31．A．illness B．happiness C．hope D．way32．A．let B．stop C．keep D．allow33．A．hungry B．angry C．ill D．bored34．A．necessary B．important C．different D．crowded35．A．so B．or C．but D．untilBWhenIwaslittle,oneofmyfavoriteholidaytraditionswasmakingawishlistforSantaClaus(圣诞老人).Everyyear,myfatherhelpedmelistallthatIwanted.Often,Iputfoodonthelist:chocolates,candies...Oneyear,Ievenaskedformyfavorite36!AsIgrewolder,InolongerwrotetoSantaClaus,butIneverstoppedmakingalistofthethingsthatImostlikedorwanted.Oneyear,IwenttoChinatoworkina37.InChina,mostpeopledon’tcelebrateChristmas.38,theycelebrateChineseNewYear.Inmyclasses,IaskedmystudentstomakelistsforSantaClaus.Butthey39me.“WegetluckymoneyatChineseNewYear,”onegirltoldme.“That’sbetterthangiftsfromSantaClaus!”Inodded.Maybeshewasright!OnChristmasEve,myfriendsandIwentwalkinginthecity.40Christmasisn’taholidayinChina,manypeoplewereoutinthestreetsandhavingfun.TheysoldSantahats,atecandiesandsaid“MerryChristmas”tousinEnglish.Theyknewwewere41.Afterafewhours,myfriendsandIwere42andabitcold.“OneChristmaswhenIwassmall,IwishedforsoupfromSantaClaus,”Itoldmyfriends.Theylaughed.Wewentintoarestaurantandsatatatable.43,myfriendscriedout,“Look,Beth,your44iscomingtrue!”Iturnedaround.“SantaClaus”stood45me.Well,itwasthewaiter,buthewasdressedinared-and-whiteSantaClaussuit!“MerryChristmas.WhatcanIgetyou?”heasked“Soup!”wesaidinchorus(齐声).36.A.soup B.coffee C.milk37.A.restaurant B.school C.bank38.A.Instead B.Next C.Also39.A.workedon B.laughedat C.worriedabout40.A.When B.Though C.Because41.A.foreigners B.reporters C.passengers42.A.nervous B.hungry C.sleepy43.A.Suddenly B.Finally C.Luckily44.A.plan B.wish C.promise45.A.against B.below C.behind第三节补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）从文后选择合适的选项补全对话。A：Hi,dad!_____46______B:Didyoufinishyourhomework?Ifso,thereshouldbenoproblem.A:Yes,Ifinisheditatschool.CouldIgotothemoviesafterthat?_____47______B:That’sOK.Butdon’tstayoutlate.A:Howabouteleven?_____48_____B:Youcan’t.Youhaveabasketballgametomorrow.____49_______A:Oh,Iforgotit.Butthemoviefinishesatnine!B:Thendon’tcomebacklaterthanhalfpastnine.A:OK!__50____IfItakethebus,I’llbelate.B:Ican’t,Peter.Ihavetodosomeworknow.Maybeyoucantakeataxi.Couldyoudrivemetotherestaurant?Youhavetocomebackbeforenineo’clock.Wemightgetsomethingtodrinkafterthemovie.CouldIgooutfordinnerwithmyfriendstonight?Myfriendssaidthenewactionmovieisreallygood.第三部分阅读理解（共两节满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AIlikeplayingmobilephonegamesverymuch.Butmyparentsandteachersareagainstit.Theytookawaymymobilephone.Fromthenon,mylifeisboring.WhatshouldIdo?SamMymotherdoesn’twantmetodomyhomeworkwhileIamlisteningtomusic.Shethinksitmakesmedistracted（分心的）,butIthinkitmakesdoinghomeworklessboring.Pleasehelpme.BobIhaveknownJane,mygoodfriend,forabout10years.Butwehaven’tbeentalkingwitheachotherforabouttwentydays.Sheseemsunwillingtotalkwithme.WhenIcalledher,shesaidshewasbusy.Iamconfused.Canyouhelpme?WendyMyEnglishteacherNancyisalwaysstrictwithme.IknowshewantsmetobegoodatEnglishandgetgoodgradesatschool.ButIfeelalittlebitimpatient(不耐烦的)withher.WhatshouldIdo?Rose51．________isinterestedinmobilephonegames.A．Sam B．Jane C．Wendy D．Rose52．Bob’smotherdoesn’tallowhimtolistentomusicwhenhedoeshomeworkbecause________.A．shethinksmusicisnoisy B．shethinksmusicisboringC．shethinksit’sbadforhisstudy D．shethinksit’sbadforhishearing53．WendyknewhergoodfriendJane________.A．abouttenyearsago B．whenWendywastenC．aboutthreeweeksago D．whenJanewastwenty54．WhatdoesNancydo?A．Astudent. B．Ateacher. C．Adoctor. D．Anurse.55．WhichofthefollowingisthesuggestionforWendy?A．Keepapositive（积极的）attitudetoyourstudy.B．Learntoplaytheguitarinsteadofplayinggames.C．Trytotalkwithyourfriendandfindouttheproblem.D．Tellyourmotheraboutyourideasoflisteningtomusic.BSchoolPolicy▲Fighting,sayingbadwordsandallotherbadbehaviorwillnotbeallowed(允许).▲Donotthrowrocks,snowballs,sticks,wastepaperordirtontheschoolground.▲Norollerskating.▲Contactthroughanoteoraphonecallifyoucan’tcometoschool.▲Parentsandvisitorsneedtocheckinwhenenteringtheschool.LunchroomGuide●Studentsshouldusequietvoicesinthelunchroom.●Studentsshouldwaitinlineinaquietandorderlymanner.●Studentsshouldcleanuptheireatingareasbeforeleavingthelunchroom.MealPricesLunch:$1.50daily

Breakfast:$0.80daily

Extramilk:$0.45daily

AdultLunch:$2.5056．Thepassageismainlywrittenfor________.A．parents B．students C．visitors57．Fromthepassage,youknowthatyoushould________atschool.A.FightandsaybadwordsB．ThrowwastepaperordirtontheschoolgroundC．cleanuptheeatingareasbeforeleavingthelunchroom58．Theunderlinedword“contact”means“________”inChinese.A．联系 B．接触 C．会面59．OnMondayastudenthasbreakfastandlunchatschool,andheshouldpay________.A．$2.30 B．$3.30 C．$11.5060．WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A．Studentsaren’tallowedtogorollerskating.B．Anadultshouldpayasmuchasastudentforlunch.C．Yourparentsshouldcheckinwhentheyentertheschool.CKnowinghowtocommunicatewellneedsverypersonalattentionbetweenyouandanotherperson.Weshouldfaceit.Isthereabetterwaytolearnhowtocommunicatesuccessfully?Yes,thereis.Pleasefollowthestepsbelow.Relaxandbreathe.Whetheritisabusinessmeetingorafirstdate,thefirstthingyoumustdoistorelax.Whenyourelax,youareincontrol.Youcontrolyourreactions（反应）andyourreactionsdon’tcontrolyou.Breathingiscentraltorelaxation.Takeafewdeepbreathsandyourbodywillbegintobemorerelaxed.Thiswillhelpuswhatyouhavealreadyknownabouthowtocommunicatewell.Thinkandyouwillbeprepared.Haveyouheardtheoldsaying,“Thinkbeforeyouspeak”?Well,itringstrue.Bythinkingaheadabouthowtheconversationmightflow(流畅),youwillbebetterprepared,morerelaxedandmoreconfident(自信的).Followtheflowoftheconversation.Ifyouareuncomfortable,beingsilentwillonlymakeitworseandmaketheotherpersonuncomfortableaswell.Sowhenallelsefails,youshouldfollowthroughwithsmalltalkuntilacommontopicappears.Agoodwaytokeepaconversationgoingistoasktheotherpersonquestions.Peoplelovetotalkaboutthemselvesandifyoudothis,theywillkeeptheconversationgoing,thinkingveryhighlyofyou.Learninggoodcommunicationskillsisnotsomethingoutofreach.Ifyoutryyourbest,youwillbesuccessful.61．Ifyouwanttocommunicatesuccessfully,whatshouldyoudofirst?A．Tofollowtheconversation.B．Torelaxyourself.C．Topreparetheconversationwell.62．Accordingtothepassage,howmanystepsarementioned?A．Four. B．Two. C．Three. 63．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Youwillcontroltheconversationbythinkinghard.B．Silencewillmaketheotherpersoncomfortable.C．Askingquestionswillkeepaconversationgoingbetter.64．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?A．Youwillbegoodatcommunicationifyoureachoutyourhand.B．Goodcommunicationskillscanbelearnedifyoutryyourbest.C．Notallpeoplecanlearngoodcommunicationskills.65．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．HowtoBeginaConversation B．RelaxationandConversationC．HowtoCommunicateWell 第二节阅读还原（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择恰当的选项补全短文。Youhavealreadyknownthatdoingexerciseisgoodforyou.Ithelpsyoubecomestrongerandthinner.That’simportant.66Exercisemakesyouhappy.Scientistshavejustfoundthatexercisedoesn’tonlyhelpyouwithyourphysicalhealth,italsohelpswithyourmental(心理的)health.Walkingforamileandahalfadaycanhelpyoufeelmuchbetteraboutyourself.Andthatwon’ttakeyoumorethan20minutes.67Exerciseisgoodforyourmemory(记忆力).68Youhaveallheardthatpeoplegetdementia(痴呆)whentheybecomeolder.Dementiameansthatyoucan’trememberfactsandfacesanymore.Apersonwhogotdementiaforgetseverything.69Nowthegoodnewsisthatexercisehelpstokeepthebrainstrongaswegetolder.70Exercisegivesyouahealthyheart,soyoushouldexercise.Ifyoudoso,youwillhavefewerchancesofdyingfromaheartdisease.Exerciseisoneofthemostimportantthings.Sodoexerciseoften.Exerciseisgoodforyourheart.B．Ifyouwanttorememberwell,doexerciseoften.C．So,exercisehelpsyoutobecomeahappyperson.D．Hereareanotherthreereasonsthatyoumightnotknow.E．Theydon’tevenrememberthepeopleintheirownfamilyanymore.第Ⅱ卷非选择题（50分）单词（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误均不给分。根据句意用首字母及汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。请在答题卡上填写完整的单词（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）71.Sheborrowedmybookbutdidn’tr

ittome.72.Dale,don’tc

others’homework.It’snotgood.73.ThenewsonTVrthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.74.Tom(邀请)somefriendstohishomelastweek.75.Wecanseetwotall__________(塔)fromthetopofthemountain.B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）76.Yesterdayitsnowed__________(heavy)inthevillage.77.Softmusiccanhelpusfall(sleep)fasterandwakeuplessduringthenight.78.Scientistsstudythe

________(develop)ofanimallife.79.Asparents,weshouldletourchildrenunderstandtheideaof_________(fair).80.Whileyouwerewalkingalongthestreet,wewere________(wait)forthebus.第二节句子（共5小题，每小题1分，每空0.5分，计5分）温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误均不给分。81.Shecutherfingeryesterday.（改为否定句）She________________herfingeryesterday.82.Theywerevisitingthefarmatthetimeoftherainstorm.

(对划线部分提问)___________werethey___________atthetimeoftherainstorm?WhileTomwasflyingakite,Maryboughtadrink.(改为同义句)TomwasflyingakiteMaryadrink.84.我想删除这句话。Iwanttothesentence.工人们昨天一点一点地拆除了这座桥。Workersthebridgepiecebypieceyesterday.第三节综合填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）A．语法填空阅读下面短文在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）Itwasinautumn.Awomanwasill.Shestayedinthehospital86(alone)．Shehadnodaughters87sons．Herhusbanddiedtenyearsago.Sonobodycaresforher.Shefelt88(lone).Therewasatreeoutsideherroom.She89(see)theleaves(叶子)falldown.Dayafterday,there90(be)fewerandfewerleavesonthetree.Thewomanwasverysad.Shedidn’twanttoeatordrink.Shebecameworsedaybyday.Shegotastrong91(feel)ofdeath.Onedayshesaid,“Whenthelastleaffallsdown,Iwilldie.”When92artistheardthat,hecameupwithagoodidea.Hevolunteered93(paint)agreenandyellowleafandputitinthetreewhenallyellowleavesfelldownonacoldnight.Thenextmorning,whenthewomanlookedout94thewindow,shenoticedthelastleafstillthere.Youcould95(imagine)howhappythewomanwas.Afterthat,shegradually(逐渐地)gotbetter.B.选词填空阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）breathedifferencefindimportantmeanmostlyothersituationteenagerwalkYoumustknowthattheP.E.examhasbecomemoreandmoreimportantinChinaItmakesup70pointsofthewholepointsofthehighschoolentranceexam(中考).That96studentsshouldpayasmuchattentiontosportsasothersubjects.Butlotsofstudentsdon’tcaremoreaboutsports.InmiddleschoolsinAmerica,97havetorunamileiftheywanttopasstheP.E.tests.Theyaretimed(计时),andmanystuden