Unit6SurvivalStartingoutUnderstandingideas课件高二英语选择性

animalsman四川省仁寿第一中学校北校区

刘冰丽Lookatthepicturesandanswersthequestions1.Whatdoeseachpictureshow?Itshowsthatanearthquakehashappened.Theroadiscutoff.Ittellsusthatadiseasehasbrokenoutandisprobablyspreading.Theshipissinking.Itshowsusadensejungle.Wecanseeanastronautinspace.Itshowsusaseveredrought.Peoplewouldfinditdifficulttoleavetheareatofindsafety,ortoreceivesuppliessuchasfood,water,medicinesandfuel.Powerandcommunicationsmayhavebeencutoffbytheearthquake.Thereisariskoffurtherquakesviaanaftershock.Earthquake2.Whatarethedifficultiespeoplehavetofaceineachsituation?Peoplemayfacedifficultiessuchasquarantine,shortageofmedicalresourcesandpanic-shoppingofessentialssuchasmedicines,foodandothersupplies.Theremaybemisinformationandcivicpanic

aswell.DiseaseoutbreakPeoplewhoareunabletoescapetheshiponalifeboatfacetheimmediatedangersofdrowningorofdyingfromexposure

(受寒).Thosewhodoescapeonalifeboatneedtorationtheirfoodandwater,andhopeforrescueteam’stimelyarrival.

ShipwreckPeoplewouldfinditdifficulttotravelandnavigate.Itwouldalsobedifficulttofindfoodandwater.Wildanimals

andpoisonousinsectsarealsopotentialthreats.

JungleTheyfacedangerfromextremetemperatures,lowpressuresandvariousradiations.Thelackofgravitymakessimpleactionssuchaseating,drinking,movingandevensleepingdifficult.Anyonewhospendstoolonginazero-gravityenvironmentriskslosingboneandmusclemass.OuterspaceWithoutwater,peopleandlivestockfacedeathwithinashortperiodoftime.

Inadditiontowatershortages,droughtcausescropfailure,sopeoplewouldfacefoodshortageaswell,whichcouldaffectpeoplewhodonotliveinthedrought-affectedarea.Severefoodshortagescancausefamine,migration,collapseofsocialstabilityandevenwar.DroughtWherearethey?TheAntarctic!Let’swatchavideoandlearnmoreabouthowpeopleliveandworkinAntarctica.Wherearethey?TheAntarctic!Let’swatchavideoandlearnmoreabouthowpeopleliveandworkinAntarctica.StartingoutWatchthevideoandanswerthequestions:1.Wheredopeopleinthevideolive?2.Whatdifficultiesdotheyface?

Howdotheyovercomethosedifficulties?StartingoutDifficultiesSolutions

LivingandWorkingin__________AntarcticaExtremeweather(e.g.strongblizzards雪暴)WearingspecialclothesRapidchangeofweatherconditionsCarryingasurvivalbagTheunusuallylongdays&nights/Nofreshfood(e.g.impossibletogrowfreshproduce)/LonelinessAvarietyofactivitiesLackofpersonalspace/Facingdifficulties,whatqualitieshelpuscomeupwithsolutions?QualitiesLookatthepictures(P62)andanswerthequestions.foxLeopardbearracoonchacmababoonhedgehog1.Wherewouldyounormallyexpecttofindtheseanimals?Inthewild,maybeintheforest.2.Wouldyoubesurprisedtoseetheseanimalsinacity?Whyorwhynot?Yeah,itisnotcommontoseetheminacity.Notsurprisedatall,afterall,theenvironmenthasimprovedalottheseyears.3.Whatproblemscouldtheyencounterincities?Theymayhavedifficultiesfindingfood,shelterandmates.Ifpeoplefindthem,theymaybetrappedorkilled.Phenomenon:Moreandmore

wild

animalsarelivingin_____!cities

PredictionLookatthetitle:TheWildWithin.Andthinkaboutwhatitmeans.Turntopage82,readthepassageandcheckyourprediction!Wherearetheanimalsinthepicture?Thewildanimalswithinthecities.ReadthearticleandchoosethetopicsentencesforParas.2-5.ExploreWhataspectsofthephenomenonareintroducedinthetext?ExplorePara.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Onethingcrucialtotheincreasingnumberof“urbananimals”istheirabilitytoadapt.Peopleoftenwonderaboutthereasonsbehindthismassurbanmigration.Forthoseanimalsthatdon’tadapt,thecitycanbeadangerousorevendeadlyplace.Yet,foritsnewestandwildestinhabitants,acitycanoffermanybenefits.2)Checktheanswersanddecidewhataspects

ofthephenomenonareintroduced.adaptiondangers/problemsWhile-readingReadformainideaUseonewordortwowordstosummarizeeachparagraph.TheWildWithinPara.3Para.4Para.5Para.6Para.2Para.1wildlife____________________

cities____________forenteringcities_____________oflivingincitiesanimals’_____________tocities____________forsomeanimals__________towardsurbananimalstakingover/enteringreasonsbenefitsadaptionproblemsattitudesOrganiseinformationfromthepassageandcompletethediagram.ReasonsformigrationUrbandevelopmentandclimatechangepushtheanimal

1______________________________.Wehumansmovedintotheirterritory...theyhavenochoicebuttomoveinwithus.2BenefitsofcitiesforanimalsAppealingspacesashabitats.3Outofreachfrommanyoftheirnaturalpredators,thesenewcomersoftenflourishintheirnewcitylives.4Hungryanimalsarefindingplentytoeatinourgardensandintheleftoverswethrowaway.outoftheirnaturalhabitatsurbandevelopmentclimatechangehabitatlossoutof

reachfromnaturalpredators...flourishsufficientfoodAnimals’adaption

tocitiesUrbananimalsaremore

Someanimalshaveevenchangedtheirlivinghabitatstofitinwiththeirnewhomes.65Dangers

forsomeanimals7Unabletodistinguishbetweenblueskyandglass,birdscrashintowindows.8Somebirdshaveyettochangetheirmigratoryroutesthattakethemthroughcitieswithhigh-risebuildings.intelligentthantheirwildcousins.Weshouldlearntobetterunderstandandappreciateourwildneighbours,and9

looktowardsharmoniouslysharingoururbanhabitats.Howwouldyoudescribetherelationshipbetweenpeopleandurbananimalsinthepassage?ThinkShareAbalancedrelationship.Peopleliveinthecitiesandsomeanimalsalsoseethemashabitats.Aharmoniousrelationship.Peopleandanimalscangetwhattheyneedfromthecities.2.Whatfigureofspeechisusedinthefirstparagraph?Whydoestheauthorchoosetostartthepassagethisway?ThinkShareTheauthorusespersonificationtodescribewhaturbananimalsaredoing,withtheaimofattractingreaders’attention.3.Someenvironmentalistsarguethatweshouldrestricturbandevelopmenttoleaveenoughnaturalhabitatsforwildanimals.Doyouagreewiththis?Giveyourreasons.ThinkShareItotallyagreewiththisidea,because...EvaluateWith_______,wecannotonlysurvive

togetherbutalsothrive

together!Whatisyourunderstandingofsurvival?ThesurvivalofmanThesurvivalofanimalsInterdependencecoexistenceProtectwildanimalsandliveinharmonywiththem.

Maketheearthabetterplaceforbothanimalsandhumans!commitacrime/mistaketakeoverberesponsibleforintheir/thewayhavenochoicebuttodosth.offerincreasinglyappealingplacestoanimalsoutofreach/beyondthereachunderconstructionThereisevidencethat...figureoutfitinwithgetatasteforonoffer犯罪/错接管为……负责挡路别无选择只能做某事为动物提供越来越有吸引力的够不着在建设中有证据证明...弄清楚适应逐渐喜欢上;品尝提供的，可买到的，可使用的under+n.表所处的状态,“在...中”“正被...中underconsideration/discussion/repair/control/attack/treatment/...onstrike/leave/display/exhibition/...distinguishbetweenAandBdistinguishAfromBcrashintoataspeedofshockinglyamounttomigratoryroutesadapttogetabetterunderstandingofameansofsurvival辨认/区别...和...撞上以...速度惊人地总计为...迁徙路线适应更好地理解一种生存方式1.__________(spot)thecarwithitswindow_________(leave)open,thegreedythiefdidn’thesitate.3.Today,foxescanbeseenalloverLondon——one

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