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——Day1StephenHawkingwasborninOxford,Englandon8thJanuary,1942.HewenttoschoolinStAlbans,asmallcitynearLondon.1hedidwell,hewasnevertopofhisclass.After2school,HawkingwentfirsttoOxfordUniversitywherehestudiedphysics,andthenhewenttoCambridgeUniversitywherehestudiedcosmology.Ashehimselfadmitted,hehadn’tworkedhard.Hewasaverylazystudent,anddidvery3work.However,hestillgotbettermarksthan4.Itwasattheageof20thatHawkingfirstnoticedthere5somethingwrongwithhim.Hestartedtobumpintothings.WhenhevisitedhisfamilyatChristmastime,hismotherwas6worriedthatshemadehimseeadoctor.Hawking7tohospitalfortests.Finally,theresultcameback.Hawkinghadmotorneurondisease,anincurable(不可治愈的)illnesswhichwouldmakehim8tospeak,breatheormovewithoutthehelpofamachine.Doctorssaidtheyhadnowaytohelphim.He9beforehewas23.Atfirst,Hawkingbecameverylow.Afterawhile,hebegantoseehislifein10differentway.Ashelaterwrote,“Beforemyillnesswasdiagnosed(确诊),Ihadbeenverytiredoflife.Itseemedthatnothingwasworth11.ButshortlyafterIcameoutofhospital,IsuddenlyrealizedthattherewerealotofworthwhilethingsIcoulddo.”Hawkingmarried,foundajobatCambridgeUniversity,12hadthreechildren.Healsowenttodosomeofthemostimportantscientificresearches.HawkingworkedatCambridgeUniversity13aprofessorbeforehis14.He15believedthatnobody,howhardtheirlifewas,shouldlosehope.“Lifeisnotfair,”heoncesaid.“Youjusthavetodothebestyoucaninyourownsituation.”1.A.Although B.Unless C.Because D.If2.A.toleave B.left C.leave D.leaving3.A.much B.more C.little D.less4.A.other B.theother C.another D.others5.A.was B.has C.have D.were6.A.such B.so C.too D.very7.A.sent B.besent C.wassent D.sends8.A.unable B.able C.disable D.disabled9.A.hadtodie B.mustdie C.shoulddie D.mightdie10.A.the B.a C.an D./11.A.doing B.do C.todo D.done12.A.but B.or C.and D.so13.A.of B.for C.on D.as14.A.die B.dying C.dead D.death15.A.strong B.strongly C.stronger D.strengthDay2ALookattheworksofartinthepicture.ShaoLujie,a29-year-oldcraftsman(手艺人)fromZhejiang,createdthemforthe19thAsianGames,2023.Shao’scraftisknownasquilling(盘纸),whichhasalonghistory.Itisaformofartthatuseslongthinstrips(条)ofpaperthatarerolled,shapedandgluedtogethertocreateartwork.SinceShaowasachild,hehaslovedpaintingandhandicrafts.Havinglearnedquillingin2016fromamasteroftheart,Shaohasbeendevotinghimselfcompletelytothecraft.Shaostartedhisownbusinessafteratwo-yearapprenticeship(学徒期)whenhewas23.Hebeganbyimitatingtheworksofhisteachers,butbeforelong,helearnedhowtocreatehisownworkswithnewmethods.“Duringthisprocess,Ifoundthatthispaperarthandicraftcanshowthefeaturesofbothpaintinganddifferentdesignelements(元素).Ihopetofindnewdevelopmentsinthishandicraft,”Shaosaid.Shao’sworksmainlyfeatureflowersandotherplants.Inrecentyears,Shaohasworkedhardtodevelopculturalandcreativeproductswithlocalcharacteristics,hopingtomakemoreprogressinquilling.“Quillingisnotwell-knownnationwide,anditcanonlybeseeninafewplacesinJiangsuandZhejiangprovinces,”Shaosaid.Togetmoreyoungpeopleinterestedinquilling,Shaohasgoneonline.“UsuallyIliketowritearticlesaboutthisartandpostpicturesofmylatestworksonsocialmedia,”hesaid.Hehopestoopenanexhibition(展览)hallinthefuturesothatmorepeoplecanlearnaboutthecraftandpassitdowntofuturegenerations.11.Whatcanwelearnaboutquillingfromthetext?A.Quillingislearnedbymanyyoungpeople. B.Quillingisfamousaroundtheworld.C.QuillingwasinventedwhenShaowasachild. D.Quillingneedsmanystepstocomplete.12.WhendidShaostarthisownbusiness?A.In2016. B.In2018. C.In2021. D.In2023.13.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Howpopularisquilling? B.WhydidShaolovepaintingandcrafts?C.WhatdidShaodotodevelopquilling? D.HowhasShaoimprovedquillingskills?14.WhichwordscanbestdescribeShao?A.Strictandtruthful. B.Smartandfriendly.C.Seriousandoutgoing. D.Creativeandhard-working.15.Whichpartofamagazineisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.CultureWindow. B.TravelGuide. C.WorldHistory. D.CookingTips.Day3Accordingtoseveralrecentsurveys,somepeoplefearpublicspeakingmorethananythingelse.1,thisfearcanbeovercome(克服)withtwosimplemethods:practiceandusingpositive(正面的)energyfromtheaudience.Practicingforaspeechisessential.2thetaskofwritingthespeechiscomplete,speakersmustpractice,practice,practice.Themoretimestheypracticethespeech,themore3theyarediscussingthetopic.Using4suchasmirrorsorvideorecordingsastheypracticecanshowspeakerswhattheylookandsoundliketotheaudience.Videoisparticularlyhelpfulasitcanbe5manytimes,withthepresentersfocusing(集中)ononepartatatime.Another6ofdealingwithpublicspeakingfearsisusingtheaudience'spositiveenergy.Speakersneedtorememberthattheaudiencewantsthemto7.Somethingasbasicasasmallnodorasmilefromamemberoftheaudienceshouldgive8tothepresentersbehindthepodium.Whileitiseasyfornervousspeakerstofocusonlyongettingthroughthepresentation,usingtheaudience’s9will(意愿)helpsmuchinmakingaspeechbetter.Allinall,thesetwostrategiesaresuretohelpwithfearofpublicspeaking.Withproperpracticeandaudienceempathy(共鸣),itis10toovercomethefearofpublicspeakinganddeliverasuccessfulspeech.Sothereisnoneedtofearpublicspeakinganymore.1.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Sadly D.Terribly 2.A.Unless B.After C.Until D.Before 3.A.nervous B.scared C.comfortableD.difficult 4.A.objects B.activities C.signs D.instructions 5.A.found B.sold C.cleared D.watched 6.A.cause B.problem C.way D.purpose 7.A.surprise B.scream C.suppose D.succeed 8.A.confidence B.challenge C.humor D.service 9.A.poor B.good C.weak D.free 10.A.necessary B.important C.interesting D.possibleDay4MyearliestmemoryofDadisgrabbinghishandwhilewewalkedtogether.AsIgrewolder,IremembermyfatherandI
____1____
basketballgamesontheradio.Ialwaysfellasleepbeforethegamewasover.WhenIwokeupinthemorning,thescoresheetwiththe
____2____
scoreonitwouldbelyingnexttome.I’llalwaysrememberthat.Oncoldmorningsmyfatherwouldbringhisbreadtruckbythehouse.Iusedtorideonthefloorofthatbreadtruckashedeliveredthebreadtothestores.Thesmellandthe
____3____
fromthebreadmademymouthwaterandkeptmewarm.I’llalwaysrememberthat.Myfatherwouldbepresentatallmygames.Onenightbeforeanimportantgamemyfathertoldme
____4____
thathewouldn’tbeabletowatchthegamebecausehehadtodeliverthebreadanditwasathree-hour
____5____.Thenextdayasthegamedrewnear,Ithoughtaboutmydad.Ihappenedtolookacrossthefieldand
____6____
sawhisbreadtruckpullingintothestadium.Hemanagedtomakethegame.I’llalwaysrememberthat.YearslaterIhadbecomea
____7____.I’llneverforgetthevoiceonthephoneearlyonemorningtellingmethatDadhadjustbeenkilledinatrafficaccident.Icouldhearmyheartbeatinmyears.I
____8____
thephoneandwentbacktomybedroom.Afterthatnothingreally
____9____
tome.IstilltaughtinschoolbutIcouldn’tcenterattentiononmyteaching.OnedayalittleboywalkeduptomeandgrabbedmyhandinthesamedayIusedtoholdmyfather’shand.AtthatmomentIfoundmy
____10____
inlifeagain.Youseeeventhoughmyfatherwasgone,heleftsomethingwithme.Heleftmehissmile,compassionandtouch.Mypurposewastousethosegiftsashedid.Fromthatdayon,Istarted.I’llalwaysrememberthat!1.A.watching
B.imagining
C.listeningto
D.playing2.A.public
B.final
C.official
D.beautiful3.A.color
B.hardness
C.warmth
D.coldness4.A.excitedly
B.simply
C.slowly
D.sadly5.A.drive
B.walk
C.race
D.ride6.A.immediately
B.hopefully
C.surprisingly
D.unusually7.A.teacher
B.player
C.doctor
D.reporter8.A.hungup
B.turnup
C.takeup
D.putup9.A.turned
B.mattered
C.came
D.belong10.A.purpose
B.pleasure
C.position
D.progressDay5通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。WhenitcomestoChineseoperas,youmightthinkofPekingOpera.Buthaveyouever16QinqiangOpera?QinqiangOperaisoneoftheearliestformsofoperainChina.Accordingto17records,thelocaloperadatesbacktotheQinDynasty(221—206BC).HouYan,48,istheleaderofQinqiangTheateroftheNingxiaPerformingArtsGroup.ShestartedlearningQinqiangOperawhenshewasfour.TrainingwasverydifficultforHouatthattimebecauseherteacherswerevery18withstudents.Shewasoftenaskedtoholdasimplemoveforhalfanhourandasmall19couldmakeherstartalloveragain.20,herhardworkpaidoff.Houbecameanexcellentperformerwithatroupe(剧团)attheageof16.However,in1993,the21ofWesternandpopmusichitQinqiangOperahard.ThetroupewasclosedandHouhadno22buttoleavetheoperasheloved.Inthepastyears,Chinahasdecidedto23itstraditionalculture.SoHoureturnedin2000.“AlthoughIhadbeenawayforseveralyears,Inever24practicingtheopera.IfelthappierthaneverbeforewhenIwasbackto25again.”saidHou.“Ihopemoreandmoreyoungpeoplewilltakepartinspreadingourownculture.”16.A.lookedup B.laidout C.heardof D.shutoff17.A.social B.musical C.medical D.historical18.A.happy B.strict C.satisfied D.careful19.A.mistake B.course C.enemy D.introduction20.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.However D.Normally21.A.expression B.popularity C.exchange D.process22.A.secret B.trade C.choice D.request23.A.mention B.change C.complete D.develop24.A.stopped B.enjoyed C.finished D.remembered25.A.teach B.compete C.direct D.PerformDay6阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。GuiHaichao,aprofessoratBeihangUniversity,isalso36country’sfirstcivilian(百姓)astronautintospace.Bornin1986,Guigrewup
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