山东省临沂市兰山区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

2023～2024学年度上学期期中阶段质量检测试题八年级英语2023.11注意事项：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷1至8页，答题卡1至3页。总分100分，考试时间90分钟。2．答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。3．考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。试题卷一、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）ASunshineHotelYoursecondhomeinLondonBestservice·open24hoursaday·availableroomservice24hoursaday·freebreakfastfrom8:00a.m.to10:30a.m.Bestrooms·alargebedortwosinglebeds·twocomfortablesofasineveryroom·acleanbathroom·acolorTVandatelephoneShower Bathtub Wi-FiGettingaround·acrossfromalargeshoppingcenter·onlyafewminutes’walkfromagarden·stores,librariesandrestaurantsnearbyBestLocationAIRPORT1.6kmLondonCityTRAIN3.6kmWoolwichArsenalSubway2.0kmCanningTownWelcometoourhotel!Youwillfallinlovewithit!Youwillhaveagoodtimehere.Tel:28602304 Fax:28602400 E-mail:sunshine@根据海报内容，选择最佳答案。1．Thebreakfasttimelastsfor_______.A．90minutes B．120minutes C．150minutes2．Accordingtothematerial,wecanseesomethingsEXCEPT（除了）_______intheroom.A．twosofas B．amap C．atelephone3．Whereisthelargeshoppingcenter?A．AcrossfromSunshineHotel.B．Nexttothelibrary.C．Ontherightofthegarden.4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A．Thehotelprovidesbestservice20hoursaday.B．It’seasytotakeashowerinthehotelroom.C．Therearen’tanystoresnearSunshineHotel.5．Whichplaceistheclosesttothehotelaccordingtothematerial?A．Thesubwaystation. B．Thetrainstation. C．Theairport.BHaveyoueverbeentoIreland（爱尔兰）?It’sanoldandbeautifulcountryinthewestofEurope,notfarfromBritain.MybestfriendandImadeourtripthereayearago.Atthebeginning,Iwasn’tveryexcitedaboutthetrip.Butmyunclewantedmetogoandhepromisedtopayformytrip.ThenIagreed.Whenwegotthere,westayedinacastle（城堡）inDublinfortwodays.WeenjoyedourselveswhenwewereinthetownKilkenny.Thereweresomanyinterestingplacesandwetooklotsofbeautifulphotos.Whenwetraveledthere,ourtaxidriverwassoclever.Healwaysknewwheretostopforthebestphotos.InthevillageofCobh,weenjoyedshoppinginsomelittleshopsthere.Andweneverhadanyterriblefoodthere.LaterwemovedtotheTrimCastleandknewthatpeoplemademanyfamousfilmsthere.Weweresoexcitedandwealsotookmanybeautifulphotosthere.Welovedthecountry,thefoodandthecastles.Justthen,Iwassoindebtedtomyuncle,becausehegavemethechancetobethere.Nowlookingatthephotos,Ican’tthinkofanywordstodescribethiswonderfultrip.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。6．Whopaidforthewriter’striptoIreland?A．Hisuncle. B．Hisbestfriend. C．Hisfather.7．Whatdidthewriterandhisbestfrienddoduringtheirtrip?A．Theyvisitedonlyonecastle.B．Theytooklotsofnicephotos.C．Theywatchedsomegreatfilms.8．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“indebted”meaninChinese?A．喜悦的 B．感激的 C．好奇的9．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thewriterwasn’tveryexcitedabouttheirtriptoIrelandatfirst.B．KilkennyisabeautifulcastleinDublin.C．Thewriter’sEnglishistoobadtodescribetheirtriptoIreland.10．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．OldCastlesinIreland B．TakingPhotosinIreland C．AGreatTriptoIrelandCAlotofpeopleplaysports,butveryfewpeoplebecomesportsprofessionals（专家）.Ifsportsaren’tgoingtobeyourfuture,thenwhyshouldyouplaythem?Whyshouldyoutrain（训练）everyday?Whyshouldyouworkhardandfeelsore（酸痛的）thenextday?Wouldn’titbebettertoforgetsportsandonlypayattentiontoyourlessons?Infact,therearealotofreasonstoplaysports.Firstofall,sportsareagreatwaytoexercise.Exercisekeepsyouhealthyandstrong.Italsohelpsyoustayinagoodcondition.Whenyouexercise,yourbodymakesendorphins（安多芬）whichgiveyoumoreenergyandmakeyoufeelhappier.Also,sportsteachyoungpeoplehowtocommunicateandworkasateam（团队）.Theyteachyoungpeopletorespect（尊重）theircoaches,teammatesandplayersfromtheotherteam.Manyreporterssaythatsportshelpyoungpeoplestayoutoftrouble.Ifayoungpersonplayssports,heorshemayhavefewerproblems.Thisisbecausesportsteachpeopleaboutrules.Theyalsoteachpeoplethatiftheyworkhard,theymightsucceed.Anothergoodwayofsportsisthattheymakepeopleleavetheirhouses.Thesedays,alotofpeoplespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevisionandplayingvideogames.Whenyouplaysports,yougooutsideandexerciseinthesun.Youtakeinfreshair.Allofthesethingsareimportant.Maybeyou’renotgoingtobecomeasportsprofessional,butthatdoesn’tmatter.Sportswillhelpyoubecomeabetterandhappierperson.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。11．Wecanprobablyreadthispassagein_______.A．astorybook B．ahealthmagazine C．asciencefiction12．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutsports?A．Whenendorphinsaremadeinourbody,wewillgetangryeasily.B．Ifyoungpeopledomoresports,theywillhavemoreproblems.C．Whendoingsports,weshouldrespecteveryoneinthegame.13．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph3referto?A．Sports. B．Problems. C．Rules.14．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?（P=Paragraph）A． B． C．15．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．SportsTeachPeopletoWorkHardB．SportsAreGoodforEveryoneC．SportsMakePeopleGoOutsideDI’mCarol.Beckyismybestfriend.Sheistallandthinwithlongcurlyhair.16Oneday,Iwaseatinglunchinthedininghall.Iwasnotcarefulandknockedover（打翻）mysoup.Igotmyclotheswet.Otherstudentslaughedatme,butBeckydidn’t.Whatdidshedo?Shehelpedmemakemyclothesclean.Itreallytouchedmyheart.17IlikeBecky,thoughwearedifferentinsomeways.Sheisveryfunny,butI’malittleserious.Sheworksharderthanme,soshealwaysgetsgoodgrades.Beckylikeswritinganddancing,butIlikeplayingthepiano.18Beckyplaystennisverywell,andshealwayswinstennisgames.Iamgoodatbadminton.Beckyhasalargefamily.Ihaveasmallone.Shehastwodogs.Idon’tlikedogs.IonlyspeakEnglish.BeckycanspeakEnglishandChinese.19EverySaturday,IgotoBecky’shouse,orshecomestomyhouse.Becky’smotherandmymotherdon’thavemuchincommon.However,theydon’tminddrivingustoeachother’shomesothatwecanplaytogether.Beckyshareseverythingwithmeandshe’salwaystherewheninneed.20HowluckyIamtohaveafriendlikeher!根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A．ThenwebecamegoodfriendsB．Beckylivesinanothertownnotfarfrommine.C．NotonlyBeckybutalsoIcanplaythepianowell.D．Ifirstmetherintheschooldininghall.E．Sheoftenhelpstobringoutthebestinme.F．Bothofuslikesports.答案：16．_______17．_______18．_______19．_______20．_______二、语言知识运用（共20小题，21-30小题，每小题1分；31-40小题，每小题1.5分。计25分）A阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供21—25小题选用，第二个方框供26—30小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。A．maincharactersB．takeshisfather’splaceC．fantasticD．HoweverE．happensF．AlthoughDoyoulikewatchingcartoonmovies?Ido.OneofmyfavoritecartoonsisTheLionKing.Thefilmisso21thatIwanttowatchitagainandagain.Thestory22inAfrica.Simbaisoneofthe23inthemovie.Heisababylionandhewillbethenextkingoftheanimals.24,Simba’suncle,Scar,alwayswantstobecomethekingandrule（统治）thekingdom.Simba’sfather,theoldkingMufasadieswhenheistryingtosaveSimba.Thenhisuncle25.Simbacandonothingbutrunaway.A．anythingB．careaboutC．nothingD．planstoE．facethemF．cameoutOntheway,Simbameetstwonewfriends.TheyareTimonandPumbaa.They26Simbaandgivehimgreatcourage（勇气）.Withthecourageandthehelpofhisfriends,Simba27gobackhomeintheend.Hedefeats（打败）hisuncleandbecomesthekingoftheanimals.Whenthefilm28in1994,itwontheheartsofmanypeople.Ilearnedalotfromthismovie.Lifeishard,butthatdoesn’tmeanyouhave29todobutsuffer（受苦）.Whenyouhavedifficulties,youmustlearnto30andtryyourbesttomoveon.答案：21．_______22．_______23．_______24．_______25．_______26．_______27．_______28．_______29．_______30．_______B阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MyfriendWangJunneverwatchesTV.Hespendsmostofhisfreetime31theInternet.Hesayshecanfindeverythinghewantsthere.WangJunloveswatchingAmericansitcoms.HisfavoriteoneisTheBigBangTheory（生活大爆炸）.Itisoneofthemostpopular32（comedy）now.Ittellsthestoriesaboutfourscientistsandtheirfriends.Thesitcommakeshim33（laugh）alot.WangJun’sfatherdidn’tlikethis.Hewantedhissontoseesomethingelse,somethingmore34（education）.“Youcanat35（little）watchsomenews,”hesaid.“Thatcantellyouwhat36（go）onaroundtheworld.Watchingshowsthatonlybringsyoulaughteris37（meaning）.”“ButTheBigBangTheoryisnotashowthatonlybringsmelaughter,”WangJungavehisreasonfor38（watch）theshow.“ItcanhelpmeimprovemyEnglish.IcanlearnAmericanculturefromit.Mostofall,itshowsthatscientists’lifeisnotboring39interesting.AndIwanttobeascientist,too.”WangJunsaid.WangJun’sfatherthoughtWangJunwasright.Sohe40stopshissonfromwatchinghisfavoriteshownow.答案：31．_______32．_______33．_______34．_______35．_______36．_______37．_______38．_______39．_______40．_______三、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）EveryWednesdayevening,agroupofrunnersinChongqinggettogetherandhavetheir5-to-8-kilometerruninthecity.Thisisnotanordinary（普通的）run.Therunnerstaketrash（垃圾）bagswiththemandpickuptrashwhentheyrun.“Makerunningmorethanjustrunning,”saidSogor,oneoftherunners,wearingablueT-shirtwith“WERUNFORTRASH”ontheback.Besidestheweeklyruns,thegroupalsohasfamilyrunsonceamonth.Childrenandevenpetscantakepartintheactivity.“It’safast-growing,”Sogorsaid,adding（补充）thattherearemorethan200trashrunnersfromallwalksoflifeinthecity,suchasofficeworkers,yogateachersandrestaurantowners.Over90percentofthegroupmembersareChinese.Theoldestareintheir40s,andtheyoungestisjust5yearsold.“IfeelgreattomaketheEarthcleaner,”saidan8-year-oldboy.Hejoinedthegroupwithhisparents.Theboybrokehisleftarm,buthekeptrunningandpickeduptrashwithhisrighthand.TrashRunningcametoShanghaiin2018．Therearegroupsin16citieslikeShanghai,Beijing,Chongqing,ChangchunandWuhan.Morethan9,300runnersrunandmakethecitiesclean.阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。41．WhatdotherunnersinTrashRunningdowhentheyrun?__________________________________________________________________________________________42．Whatdoes“allwalksoflife”meaninChinese?__________________________________________________________________________________________43．Howdidthelittleboyfeelaboutjoiningthegroup?__________________________________________________________________________________________44．Whatdoyouthinkoftheactivity?__________________________________________________________________________________________45．What’sthebesttitle（标题）forthepassage?__________________________________________________________________________________________四、补全对话（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。A:Goodmorning,Kelly.How’sitgoingwithyou?B:Moming,Andy!Everythingisexcellent.A:46．___________________________________?B:Iwentshoppingwithmymotherandsisterlastweekend.A:47．___________________________________?B:Mymothergoesshoppingalmosttwiceaweek.Shebuysdifferentkindsoffruitandvegetables.Shelikescookingdeliciousfoodforthewholefamily.A:Soundscool.Irememberseeingyoursisterlastyear.48．____________________________?B:Yes,she’stallernow.Andshe’snowaprimaryschoolstudent.Thendidyoudoanythingspeciallastweekend?A:Sure.IsawamoviecalledTheLongestDayinChang’an.B:Then49．____________________________?A:Ithinkit’squiteenjoyable.IadmirethefriendshipbetweenLiBaiandGaoShi.B:Wow.Ican’twaittoseeit.50．____________________________?A:TownCinemaisthebestmovietheaterinourcity.Ithasthebiggestscreensandyoucanbuyticketsthemostquickly.Hopeyoucanhavefunthere.B:Thanksalot.I’lltryitthisweekend.五、书面表达（计15分）假设你是张岚，Mary是两年前就读于光明中学的交换生，昨天你收到了她的电子邮件。请根据下面邮件内容，用英语给她回一封邮件。80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearZhangLan,Longtimenosee.Howareyouthesedays?Imissyouverymuch.Ithinkyoumustbemorebeautiful.Writeandtellmeaboutyourdailylifenow.1．Whataresomeofyourfreetimeactivities?Andhowoftendoyoudothem?2．WhatkindofTVshowsormoviesdoyoulike?Andwhy?3．Whatareyourchanges（变化）inappearance（外貌）andpersonality（性格）?4．Howisyourstudynow?Areyoubusy?Yours,Mary要求：1．短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分；2．语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范。DearMary,Longtimenosee!Ialsomissyouverymuch._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Cometovisitmeifyouarefree.Yours,ZhangLan2023～2024学年度上学期期中阶段质量检测试题八年级英语参考答案及评分标准2023.11本次学情诊断试题结果一律采用等级评价，共分为A、B、C、D、E五个等级，具体换算标准见下表。满分为100分等级评价标准学生得分90-10080-8970-7960-6959