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湖北省部分学校
2020-2021年高二上学期期中英语试题精选汇编
阅读理解专题
湖北随州市第一中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Astheleavesstarttochangecolorandtheautumnairturnsfresh,sometimesnothingismoreappealingthan
theattractionofagoodbook.Hereareourfourtoppicksforthebestbooks.
TheMostFunWeEverHad
ByClaireLombardo
Doubleday
DavidandMarilynhavebeenmarriedforever.Fourkidsanddecadeslater,they*restillasinloveastheday
theymet.Lombardopaintsanextraordinarypictureofafamilyinwhatcouldwellbeoneofthebestnovels
publishedthisyear.
TheShadowKing
ByMaazaMengiste
W.W.Norton&Company
Ahistoricalnovelthattakesplaceinthe1930sEthiopia,TheShadowKingfocusesonthefemalesoldiers
whotakeuparmsinWorldWarII.Inbeautifulprose(叙述),Mengisteshinesalightonthosewhoselivesare
1
notoftennoticed.
SomeoneWeKnow
ByShariLapena
PamelaDormanBooks
Aquietsuburbantownisshakenbyaseriesofbreak-insandabodythatturnsupinthetrunkofacarinthis
latestpsychologicalthrillerbytheauthorofTheCoupleNextDoor.Howarethecrimesrelated?Andwhatdoes
theinvaderknow?
TheOnlyPlaneintheSky:AnOralHistoryof9/11
ByGarrettM.Graff
AvidReaderPress
JournalistGraffputstogetheranoralhistoryof9/11fromtheperspectiveofnearlyeveryoneinvolved.Every
singlelineisbreathtakingandheartbreaking,weavingtogetherthestoryofpreviously-unimaginableandtragic
eventsthatchangedhistory.
1.Whichofthefollowingpublishedthebookaboutthearmy?
A.Doubleday.B.W.W.Norton&Company.
C.PamelaDormanBooks.D.AvidReaderPress.
2.Whichauthorisgoodatwritingsuspensestories?
A.ClaireLombardo.B.MaazaMengiste.
C.ShariLapena.D.GarrettM.Graff.
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutTheOnlyPlaneintheSky:AnOralHistoryof9/11?
A.It*saboutsometruestoriesin9/11.
B.It'saboutsomefemalesoldiersinWorldWarII.
2
C.Ifsaboutajoumalisfsexperiencein9/11.
D.It'saboutasingletragiceventin9/11.
【答案】l.B2.C3.A
【解析】
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了四本选择率最高、最好的书:《我们有史以来最有趣的事》、《影子国王》、
《我们了解的一些人》、《天空中唯一的飞机:911的口述历史》。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二本书的介绍uAhistoricalnovelthattakesplaceinthe1930sEthiopia,TheShadowKing
focusesonthefemalesoldierswhotakeuparmsinWorldWarII.(一部发生在20世纪30年代埃塞俄比亚的历
史小说,《影子国王》专注于二战中拿起武器的女士兵)”和W.W.Norton&Company可知,W.W.Norton&
Company出版了关于军队的书。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据SomeoneWeKnow部分“ByShariLapena”以及第三本书的介绍“Aquietsuburbantown
isshakenbyaseriesofbreak-insandabodythatturnsupinthetrunkofacarinthislatestpsychologicalthriller
bytheauthorofTheCoupleNextDoor.Howarethecrimesrelated?Andwhatdoestheinvaderknow?(一个安静
的郊区小镇被一系列的闯入事件和一具尸体震撼了,这是《隔壁一对夫妇》的作者的最新心理惊悚片。这
些罪行有什么联系?入侵者知道什么?)”可知ShariLapena擅长写惊悚故事。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段的uJournalistGraffputstogetheranoralhistoryof9/11fromtheperspectiveof
nearlyeveryoneinvolved.Everysinglelineisbreathtakingandheartbreaking,weavingtogetherthestoryof
previously-unimaginableandtragiceventsthatchangedhistory.(记者格拉夫从几乎所有参与的人的角度整理
了一段911的口述历史,每一句台词都是令人叹为观止和心碎的,把以前难以想象的故事和改变历史的事
件交织在一起)“可知,TheOnlyPlaneintheSky:AnOralHistoryof9/11这本书是关于911事
件中的真实故事集。故选A。
3
AuntFanniewasBlueberryJamWoman.Ofcourseshewasn'treallymyaunt,andoutoffear,Inevercalled
thattoherface.Thenamealwaysmademyfatherchuckle(轻笑)andmymotherlooksternly(严厉地)atbothof
us——atmeforbeingdisrespectful,andatmyfatherforencouragingmybadbehavior.Ienjoyedbothreactions,so
Ilookedforeveryopportunitytoworkforthenameintoconversation.
Asayoungwoman,mymotherhadworkedinthekitchenofalargeVictorianfarmhouseownedbyFannie
Cratty.FanniewasthelastoftheCrattyline;shehadnevermarried,andhadnolivingheirs(继承人).Myfather
oncetoldmethatitwasbecauseshewastoomeantoshareherfamilywealthorpassiton.AuntFanniewasnoted
fbrherjam,andforneversharingtherecipewithanotherlivingsoul.Eventhoughmymotherknewitbyheart,as
longasAuntFanniewasalive,shenevermadethejamwithoutMissCrattyinourkitchentodirect
theprocessandpreservethesecret.
Oneyear,afterIhadbeenparticularlyhelpfulwiththejam-makingprocess.AuntFanniegavemeaquarter
andthenmademepromiseIwouldneverspendit."Holdontothisquarter,“shesaid,“andsomedayyouwillbe
rich.Istillhavemyfirstveryquarter.,,Ithadobviouslyworkedfbrher,soIputthat1938quarterinasmall
box,putitinmydresserdrawer,andwaitedtobecomerich.
Inowhavetheblueberry-jamrecipeandthequarterfromAuntFannie.Neitherhassignificantlycontributed
tomywealth,butIkeepthemtoremindmyselftoholdontothevaluablethingsinlife.Moneycanmakeyoufeel
richfbrawhile,butitisyourrelationships,andyourmemoriesoftimespentwithfriendsandfamily,thattruly
leaveyouwealthy.Andthatisafortunethatanyonecanbuild.
4.Wheredidthe“ffear“mentionedinthefirstparagraphcomefrom?
AThatyear'sblueberryharvesthadbeenpoor.
B.AuntFanniewastoooldtokeepmakingjam.
C.Theauthor'smothercouldn'thelpAuntFannieharvesttheblueberries.
D.TheauthorknewitwasimpolitetocallAuntFannieBlueberryJamWoman.
5.Fromthesecondparagraphwelearnthat.
A.AuntFanniehadnochildrenB.AuntFanniewaswillingtoshareherrecipe
4
C.theauthoroftenhelpedAuntFanniemakejamD.theauthor'smotheralwaysmadethejamalone
6.Whatdidtheauthor'smotherfeeltowardsAuntFannie?
A.Disgusted.B.Surprised.C.Affectionate.D.Disappointed.
7.Whatdoestheauthortrytotellus?
A.Tomakenewfriendseasily.B.Nottoputapriceongenerosity.
C.Nottothinkofkindnessasaburden.D.Totreasurethetimespentwithfamilyandfriends.
【答案】4.D5.A6.C7,D
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。作者通过讲述Fannie姨妈和她的蓝莓酱配方,向我们说明金钱只可以暂时让人感觉富有,
唯有和他人的关系以及和朋友、家人们一起度过的美好时光才会让我们变得真正富有。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“AuntFanniewasBlueberryJamWoman.Ofcourseshewasn'treallymyaunt,and
outoffear,Inevercalledthattoherface.Thenamealwaysmademyfatherchuckle(轻笑)andmymotherlook
stemly(严厉地)atbothofus——atmefbrbeingdisrespectful,andatmyfatherforencouragingmybadbehavior.,,
可知Fannie姨妈是“蓝莓果酱女士”。当然,她并不真是我的姨妈,出于恐惧,我从来没有当着她的面这
么叫过。这个名字总是让父亲咯咯地笑,母亲则严厉地看着我们俩一一看着我,是因为我不尊重别人;看
着父亲,是因为他纵容我的坏行为。由此可推知,第一段提到作者出于“恐惧”,是因为作者知道称呼Fannie
阿姨“蓝莓果酱女士”是不礼貌的。故选D。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“shehadnevermarried,andhadnolivingheirs(继承人)可知她从未结过婚,
也没有继承人。由此可知,Fannie姨妈没有孩子。故选A。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“Thenamealwaysmademyfatherchuckle(轻笑)andmymotherlookstemly(严
厉地)atbothofus-atmefbrbeingdisrespectful,andatmyfatherfbrencouragingmybadbehavior.(这个名字
5
总是让父亲咯咯地笑,母亲则严厉地看着我们俩一一看着我,是因为我不尊重别人;看着父亲,是因为他
纵容我的坏行为)”以及第二段中Eventhoughmymotherknewitbyheart,aslongasAuntFanniewasalive,
shenevermadethejamwithoutMissCrattyinourkitchentodirecttheprocessandpreservethesecret.(尽管我母
亲早已熟记于心,但只要Fannie姨妈还活着,没有Cratty小姐在我们厨房指导制作过程,她从来不会做这
种果酱,并且保守秘密)”由此可推知,作者的妈妈不允许丈夫和作者不礼貌地称呼Fannie姨妈“蓝莓果
酱女士”,以及虽然已经知道果酱的做法,还是要在Fannie姨妈在场的时候才制作这种果酱,可推知作者
的母亲对Fannie姨妈很有感情。故选C。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中aNeitherhassignificantlycontributedtomywealth,butIkeepthemtoremind
myselftoholdontothevaluablethingsinlife.Moneycanmakeyoufeelrichfbrawhile,butitisyour
relationships,andyourmemoriesoftimespentwithfriendsandfamily,thattrulyleaveyouwealthy.Andthatisa
fortunethatanyonecanbuild."可知,它们都没有给我带来财富,但我保留它们是为了提醒自己要珍惜生活
中有价值的东西。金钱能让你暂时感到富有,但真正让你富有的是你的人际关系,以及你与朋友和家人共
度的时光的记忆。这是任何人都可以创造的财富。由此可推知,作者想告诉我们要珍惜与家人和朋友在一
起的时间。故选D。
C
Timeandhowweexperienceithavealwayspuzzledus.Physicistshavecreatedfascinatingtheories,buttheir
timeismeasuredbyapendulum(钟摆)andisnotpsychologicaltime,whichleapswithlittleregardtotheclock
orcalendar.Assomeonewhounderstoodthedistinctionobserved,“Whenyousitwithanicegirlfortwohoursit
seemslikeaminute,butwhenyousitonahotstove,aminuteseemsliketwohours.“
Psychologistshavelongnoticedthatlargerunitsoftime,suchasmonthsandyears,flyonswifterwingsas
weage.Theyalsonotethatthemoretimeisstructuredwithschedulesandappointments,themorerapidlyit
seemstopass.Forexample,adayattheofficefliescomparedwithadayatthebeach.
Expectationandfamiliarityalsomaketimeseemtoflowmorerapidly.Almostallofushavehadthe
experienceofdrivingsomewherewe,veneverbeenbefore.Surroundedbyunfamiliarscenery,withnorealideaof
whenwe'llarrive,weexperiencethetripaslasingalongtime.Butthereturntrip,althoughexactlyaslong,seems
totakefarlesstime.Thenoveltyoftheoutwardjourneyhasbecomeroutine.
6
Whendaysbecomeasidenticalasbeads(d、珠子)onastring,theymixtogether,andevenmonthsbecomea
singleday.Tocounterthis,trytofindwaystointerruptthestructureofyourday-tostoptime,sotospeak.
Learningsomethingnewisoneofthewaystoslowthepassageoftime.Oneofthereasonsthedaysofour
youthseemstobefullandlongisthatthesearethedaysoflearninganddiscovery.Formanyofus,learningends
whenweleaveschool,butthisdoesn*thavetobe.
8.Whatistheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph1usedtoshow?
A.Psychologicaltimeisquitepuzzling.
BTimeshouldnotbemeasuredbyapendulum.
C.Physicaltimeisdifferentfrompsychologicaltime
D.Physicaltheoryhasnothingtodowiththetruesenseoftime
9.Whydounitsoftimeflyfasteraswegrowolder?
A.Oursenseoftimechanges.
B.Wespendlesstimeatthebeach
C.Moretimeisstructuredandscheduled
D.Timeisstructuredwithtoomanyappointments.
10.Whatdoes''Novelty"inparagraph3probablymean?
A.excitementB.unfamiliarityC.imaginationD.amusement
11.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Togivevariousexplanationsabouttime
B.Todescribehowweexperiencetimephysically
C.Toshowthedifferencesoftwokindsoftime
7
D.Toexplainwhytimefliesandhowtoslowitdown
【答案】8.C9.C10.B11.D
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是同样的事情,同样的时间,但是心理层面的时间和物理概念的时间是
有差别的。文章解释了时间为什么过的很快,以及怎样让它变慢。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据划线句子的上一句Physicistshavecreatedfascinatingtheories,buttheirtimeismeasuredbya
pendulumandisnotpsychologicaltime,whichleapswithlittleregardtotheclockorcalendar(物理学家仓U造了
有趣的理论,但他们的时间是通过钟摆衡量的,而不是心理时间,心理时间和钟表或日历没有关系。)可推
测,划线句子是为了说明物理概念的时间和心理的时间是有区别的。C.Physicaltimeisdifferentfrom
psychologicaltime(物理时间和心理时间是有区别的)符合以上说法,故选C项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的Theyalsonotethatthemoretimeisstructuredwithschedulesandappointments,the
morerapidlyitseemstopass.(他们还指出,日程表和约会安排的越多,时间似乎过得就越快。)可知,因为
单位时间是被规划好的,所以越是细致规划的时间,看上去就过的越快。C.Moretimeisstructuredand
scheduled(更过的时间被规划和安排)符合以上说法,故选C项。
【10题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第三段的Surroundedbyunfamiliarscenery,withnorealideaofwhenwe'llarrive,we
experiencethetripaslastingalongtime.Thenoveltyoftheoutwardjourneyhasbecomeroutine.(周围是不熟悉
的环境,不知道我们何时到达,我们经历的旅行似乎持续了很长时间。外面世界的novelty已经成了家常
便饭。)根据句意可知,因为对周边环境的不熟悉才觉得时间过得慢,而这种情况成为我们生活的一种常规
了。由此猜测,划线部分的意思是“不熟悉”。B.unfamiliarity(不熟悉)符合以上说法,故选B项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章的主要内容,尤其最后一段的Learningsomethingnewisoneofthewaystoslowthe
passageoftime.Oneofthereasonsthedaysofouryouthseemssofullandlongisthatthesearethedaysof
8
learninganddiscovery.Formanyofus,learningendswhenweleaveschool,butthisdoesn'thavetobe.(学习新
的东西是减缓时间流逝的方法之一。我们的青春岁月之所以充实而漫长,其中一个原因就是这些是学习和
发现的日子。对于我们很多人来说,离开学校就是学习的结束,但这不一定非得这样。)可知,作者写篇文
章的是为了陈述为什么时间过的很快,以及怎样让时间变慢。D.Toexplainwhytimefliesandhowtoslowit
down(为了解释为什么时间流逝的快,以及如何让它变慢)符合以上推测,故选D项。
D
DoyoustillrememberthesceneinthefamousmovieTitanic,directedbyCameron,whereJackwasfrozen
todeathintheicycoldwatersothatRosecouldsurviveonthefloatingdooralone?Itbrokemanypeople'sheart.
Twodecadeslater,peoplearestillaskingthequestion,"wasn'tthereenoughroomonthedoorforbothof
them?^^
Camerononcerespondedbysayingitwasn'taquestionofroom,butbuoyancy——ifbothofthemhadtriedto
stayontheraft,heargued,thewholethingwouldsink.
Butseveralguysfrom“Mythbusters”,anAustralian-Americanscienceentertainmenttelevisionprogram,
decidedtotestthetheorythemselves.TheydiscoveredthatifRosehadtookoffherlifejackettothebottomofthe
raft,therewouldhavebeenenoughbuoyancytokeepbothofthemafloat.
WhentheypresentedtheirfindingstoCameron,thedirectorinsistedthatJackcouldn'tbesaved.
“Theanswerisverysimple,“Cameronsaid."Becauseitsaysonpage147ofthescriptthatJackdies.To
Cameron,itwasanartisticchoicetohavethebelovedcharacterofmillions,Jackdrownintothecoldsea.Jack
hadtodiebecauseCameronthoughtitwouldbebestifwedid.
“Itwasanartisticchoice,thethingwasjustbigenoughtoholdher,andnotbigenoughtohold
Cameronsaid."Ithinkit'sallkindofsilly,really,thatwe'rehavingthisdiscussion20yearslater.Butitdoes
showthatthefilmwaseffectiveinmakingJacksoendearingtotheaudiencethatithurtsthemtoseehimdie.The
filmisaboutdeathandseparation;hehadtodie.”
SinceJackwasdoomedtodie,Cameronsaid,itcouldhavehappenedinavarietyofdifferentways.It'snot
aboutthedoornotbeingbigenough:that'sjustapracticalmethodforhisdeath.''Whetheritwasthat,orwhether
achimneyfellonhim,hewasgoingdown,^^Cameronsaid."It'scalledart:thingshappenforartisticreasons,not
9
fbrphysicsreasons.
12.WhatdoweknowaboutthecharacterJackaccordingtothetext?
A.Heintendedtokillhimself.B.HesacrificedhimselftosaveRose.
C.Hedidn'thavemoneytobuyticket.D.Helackedbasicknowledgeofphysics.
13.AccordingtoCameron,whydidtheaudienceargueaboutJack'sdeathfbr20years?
A.Theyarefragilepeople.B.Theydon'tlikethemovie.
C.TheylovethecharacterJack.D.Theyarecrazyaboutphysics.
14.Whywasachimneymentionedinthelastparagraph?
A.Tointroducethestructureoftheship.B.Toshowtheoriginalplanofthemovie.
C.Topresentthemissingpartofthemovie.D.ToexplaintheunchangeablefateofJack.
15.Whatisbesttitleofthetext?
A.JackinTitanicMustDie.B.BigEnoughforBoth.
C.CameronisWrong.D.JackcouldSurvive.
【答案】12.B13.C14.D15.A
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了电影《泰坦尼克号》中Jack因为救Rose而死,但是二十年后人们仍在
纠结Jack是否真的非死不可的问题,甚至有人专门进行了试验并把结果提交给电影导演卡梅隆。对此,卡
梅隆的看法是杰克非死不可,并给出了理由。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“DoyoustillrememberthesceneinthefamousmovieTitanic,directedbyCameron,
whereJackwasfrozentodeathintheicycoldwatersothatRosecouldsurviveonthefloatingdooralone?”可知
你还记得卡梅隆执导的著名电影《泰坦尼克号》中Jack被冻死在冰冷的水中,而Rose独自靠漂浮的门生
10
存下来的场景吗?由此可知,Jack这个角色为了救Rose而牺牲了自己。故选B。
[13题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“ButitdoesshowthatthefilmwaseffectiveinmakingJacksoendearingto
theaudiencethatithurtsthemtoseehimdie.”可知但它确实表明,这部电影有效地把Jack塑造得如此受观
众喜爱,以至于看到他死去会让他们感到心痛。由此可知,根据卡梅隆的说法,观众们为Jack的死争论了
20年是因为他们喜欢Jack这个角色。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中uSinceJackwasdoomedtodie,Cameronsaid,itcouldhavehappenedina
varietyofdifferentways.Ifsnotaboutthedoornotbeingbigenough:that'sjustapracticalmethodforhisdeath.
'Whetheritwasthat,orwhetherachimneyfellonhim,hewasgoingdown,'Cameronsaid.”可知卡梅隆说,既
然Jack注定要死,那就有可能以各种不同的方式死去。这不是门不够大的问题:那只是他的一种死亡方式。
“不管是这样,还是烟囱掉在他身上,他都要死,”卡梅隆说。由此可推知,最后一段提到烟囱是为了解
释Jack无法改变的命运。故选D。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第五段“WhentheypresentedtheirfindingstoCameron,thedirectorinsistedthatJack
couldn'tbesaved.(当他们把调查结果提交给卡梅隆时,导演坚持认为Jack必须死)”结合文章主要说明了
电影《泰坦尼克号》中Jack因为救Rose而死,但是二十年后人们仍在纠结Jack是否真的非死不可的问
题,甚至有人专门进行了试验并把结果提交给电影导演卡梅隆。对此,卡梅隆的看法是杰克非死不可,
并给出了理由。由此可知,A选项“泰坦尼克号上的Jack必须死”最符合文章标题。故选A。
湖北省利川市第五中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
A
SydneyTrainsisoneofthemosteconomical,reliableandconvenientwaystotravelthroughoutSydneyand
11
itssurrounds.
Ournetwork,theNSWTrainsIntercity,coverssuburbanSydneyandextendstotheHunter,CentralCoast,
BlueMountains,SouthernHighlandsandSouthCoastregions.
Thenetworkismadeupofseveralcolour-codedlines.Trainsfromdifferentlinescansharethesame
platform,socheckdisplayscreenandlistentoannouncements.
Ticketpricesaregenerallybasedonthedistancetraveled.YoucanvisitTransportnsw.Infofordetails.
GettingtotheCity
InSydney,ifyou'renearatrainstation,you'reonyourwaytothecity.Everyraillineleadsdirectlyor
indirectlytotheCityCircle.IfsthelooparoundthecentralbusinessdistrictofSydney.MostCitystationsare
underground,solookoutforthesignonstreetlevel.
Automaticticketgates
Largestationshaveautomaticgatesfbrentryto,andexitfrom,thestation.IfyouhaveanOpalcardora
ticketwhichhasamagneticstripe(磁条)youmustusetheautomaticgates.Youmayusethewidegatefbr
wheelchair,pramorluggageaccess.Stationstaffwillassistyou.
NightRidebuses
Mosttrainsdonotoperatebetweenmidnightand4:00a.m.ForyourconvenienceaspecialNightRidebus
serviceisavailablebetweenthesehoursonmostSydneysuburbanlines.
Trackwork
Inorderfbrthetrackstothemaintained,wesometimeshavetoreplacetrainwithbuses,particularlyat
weekends.Pleasecheckthetrackworksectionfbrthelatestservicechangesonyourline.
21.Howdotravelersgetmoreinformationaboutticketprices?
A.TheycangototheCityCircle.B.Theycanvisitawebsite.
C.Theycancheckdisplayscreen.D.Theycanlistentoannouncements.
12
22.Whatserviceisofferedtotravelersinneedatmostbigstations?
A.AfreeOpalcard.B.Earlierentrytothestation.
C.Helpfromstationworkers.D.Aticketwithamagneticstripe.
23.WhichisthebestconvenienttimetotravelbySydneyTrains?
A.Atmidnight.B.OnSundayafternoon.
C.Betweenmidnightand4:00a.m.D.At6:00p.m.onWednesday.
B
WhenIwasaboytherewerenosmartphones,computersweresomethingyousawonSTARTREK,andour
televisiononlygotonechannelclearly.Still,Iwasneverbored.Thefields,hills,andwoodlandsaroundmyhome
weretheperfectplaygroundswhoseadventureswereonlylimitedbymyimagination.Icanrememberoncehiking
toanearbylakeandslowlywalkingaroundit.AtthebacksideofitIwasamazedtofindanold,onelane,dirt
roadthatIhadneverseenbefore.Iimmediatelysetouttotravelit.Itwasfullofmuddytiretracksanddeep
woodsbordereditonbothsides,butexploringitstillseemedlikeafineadventure.
Iwalkedonandonfbrwhatseemedlikehours.Iamsuremyguardianangelwaswhisperinginmyearto
turnaroundandheadbackhomebutIwasstubbornandevenabitstupid,soIwalkedon.Thedirtroadgaveway
toagraveloneandthenapavedone,yettherewasstillneitheracarnorahouseinsight.Mylegsweregetting
tired.InoticedthatthesunwasstartingtogodownandIgrewscared.Ididn'twanttoenduptrappedonthisroad
inthedarkofnight,butIwassureitwouldbedarkbeforeIcouldmakemywaybacktothelakeagain.
Icontinuedtowalkonwiththesomethinggrowinginsideofme.Myheartwaspoundingandmylegswere
aching.IwasalmostintearswhenIturnedonelastcurveandsawsomethinginthedistance.ItwasahousethatI
recognized.Myheartleaptup!Ijumpedupanddownandlaughedoutloud.Iknewthewayhome!Itwasstill
overamileawaybutmylegsfeltlikefeathersandIhurriedbacktomyhouseinnotime.Iwalkedinwithabig
smileonmyfacejustintimefbrdinner.Then1endedmyadventurewithagoodnight'ssleep.
Ioftenthoughtofthatexperiencerecently.Actually,inourlife,allroads,nomatterhowtheytwistandturn,
canleadushomeagain.TheycanleadustoourhomeshereonEarth.Theycanleadustoourhomesinourhearts.
13
Mayyoualwayswalkyourpathwithlove.Mayyoualwayshelpyourfellowtravelersalongtheway.Andmay
yourroadsalwaysleadyouHomeagain.
24.Whydidtheauthorhardlyfeelboredwhenhewasyoung?
A.HecouldwatchTVallday.B.Hecouldhavefuninnature.
C.Hehadmanyfriendstoplaywith.D.Heusedtoexploretheolddirtroad.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“something“inParagraph3probablyreferto?
A.Doubt.B.Hope.C.Fear.D.Courage.
26.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhewasexploringthedirtroad?
A.Hewascontradictoryinmind.
B.Hewasunconsciousofdangerahead.
C.Hewasworriedtobetrappedinthewoods.
D.Hewasafraidofbeingscoldedbyhisparents.
27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.EveryEffortIsWorthwhileB.AllRoadsLeadHome
C.BeDeterminedinYourLifeD.BeBravetoExplore
C
Parentswhowanttheirkidstosucceedmorethananythingarenowbeingsoldahigh-techsolution.Class
120is$199-a-yearsmartphoneappthattracksteenagersandalertsparentsifthekidisn'tinhisorherscheduled
class.
Isitagoodideaforparentstotrackwhethertheiryoungadultsareinclass?Inshort:No.Thisisaterrible
idea.
Oneofthefundamentalpurposesofacollegeislearningtobeanindependentperson.Thatmeanslearning
howtodowhatneedstobedone,whetheroneparticularlyfeelslikedoingitornot.
Ifseasytoseewhyparentsarekeenontrackingtheirkids.Astudentisadmittedtocollegebyaprocessthat
focusesmainlyongradesandscores.Monitoringgradesandscoresiseasy.Theparentsmaythinkthat:
14
“Ourchildissucceeding.Wearegoodparents.Wearehappy."Butgradesandscorescan'ttelleverything.
Theydon'ttakeintoaccountwhethertheirkidshavethestrengthofself-discipline(自律)andtheskill
neededtocareforhimselforherself.
Monitoringthedevelopmentofcharacterismuchharderfbrparents.Charactergrowthhappensthrough
encountering(遇到)andlearningtodealwithdisappointmentsandfailure.Youneverknowwhichproblemwill
bethepointfbrgrowth.
However,lettingkidsfailcanbereallydifficultfbranxiousparents.Theybelievethatsuccessmeansbeing
perfectandneverfailing.Thetruthisthatkidsneedtolearntofail.
Collegeisanidealplacetopracticeadults'responsibilityandindependence.Studentsneedtomaketheirown
decisionsaboutwhethertogetoutofbedandgotoworkinthemorning.
Maybeyourchildhasn?tlearnedthislessonbynow,butheorshehastoleamitsometime.Analarmclock's
iobistowakeyou皿butitdoesnotprovideareason.
28.What'sauthor'sattitudetowardtrackingteenagers?
A.Supportive.B.Opposed.C.Indifferent.D.Disappointed.
29.Accordingtotheauthor,what'sthemostimportantthingshouldacollegestudentlearninschool?
A.Avoidingfailure.B.Keepinghealthy.
C.Professionalknowledge.D.Livingindependently.
30.What'stheauthor'sopiniononfailure?
15
A.Failuremeansthatakidisnotgoodenough.
B.Failuremaybethekeypartofkid'sdevelopment.
C.Everyoneshouldmanagetoavoidfailureatanytime.
D.Failurewillbringmanynegativeinfluencestochildren.
31.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninthelastparagraph?
A.Analarmclockisnecessaryforakid.
B.
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