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大学英语二专升本期末考试总复习资料PartIMultipleChoice(50points)Directions:Inthispart,thereare10incompletedialogues/sentences.Foreachdialogue/sentence,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthedialogue.1.---Iwonderifyoucoulddomeafavor?---____________A.Sure.B.Icould.C.Yes,Ido. D.No,notatall.2.---I’mawfullysorrytohavekeptyouwaitingforalongtime.---__________________A.Justtellmethereason. B.Youshouldn’thavesaidso.C.Noproblem. D.ActuallyI’veonlybeenherefortwentyminutes.3.---Cherry,wouldyoumindlookingaftermycatforafewdayswhenIgoonbusiness?---_______________A.No,Idomind. B.No,Idon’tthinkitagoodidea.C.Ofcoursenot! D.I’mnotusedtoit.4.---IwonderifJuliewillarriveatfivethirtyasshesaidthismorning.---___________A.Ithinkso. B.Shewillbelate.C.Idon’tknow. D.Don’tworry.Shealwayskeepsherword.5.---How’stheperformance?Excellent?---_______________A.Farfrom.Ishouldhavestayedhomesleeping.B.Itlasteduntilmidnight.C.Myseatwasfarfromthestage.D.Sorry.Idon’tagreewithyou.6.Ifhisgrandparentswere_______,Josephwouldhaveahappierchildhood.A.alive B.live C.living D.lived7.Thefactory,_________allitsmachines,_______destroyedinthedisaster.A.included...were B.including...wereC.included...was D.including...was8.Theheadmasterowes——tohiswifethathehasbeenabletoputallhisheartintohiswork.A.that B.it C.much D.so9.Abookistothemind_____foodistothebody.A.as B.1ike C.what D.which10.Theyarerequiredtotryeverymeansto_________thecostofproduction.A.decrease B.increase C.heighten D.liftPartIIReadingComprehension(25points)Directions:Thefollowingpassageisfollowedbyfivequestionseach.Foreachquestion,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosetheONEthatyouthinkisthebestanswer.Yoursuccessinyourstudieswillalsodependuponyourmotivation(动机).Thisneedordesiretoachieveacertaingoalcanmakethedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Motivationcancomefromtwosources:frominsideofyouorfromoutsideofyou.Inthefirstcase,motivationcomesfromyourhopesandexpectations,fromyourdesiretodosomethingortobesomeone.Studypurposesthatresultfrompersonalinnerdesiresareindividual,andvarious.Ifyouhavenotalreadydoneso,youshouldthinkcarefullyaboutwhatyouhopetogainfromyourstudies,andwhy.Youshouldsetagoalanddirectallyourstudyeffortstowardreachingit.Agoalofthiskindisimportantbecauseitwilldeterminethedirectionanddegreeofyourmotivationforstudy.Noteveryoneishighlymotivatedfromwithinandnooneiscontinuouslymotivatedfromwithin.Fortunatelythereisanothersourceofmotivation:fromoutside.Ineducationthemostobviouskindofoutsidemotivationisgrades.Formanystudents,coursegradesareanimmediate,short-rangemotivationforstudy.Thisisoneofthereasonsforexaminationsandgrades,buttheymustnotbecomeagoalinthemselves.Gradeshelptomotivateyoufromdaytoday,buttheyareonlysmall,artificialstepstoyourultimategoal.Itwouldbewrongtosetgradesasyouronlyambition.Atextbooklikethiscannotprovideyouwithmotivation;thatmustcomefromyourself.Butasanencouragement,itisusefultoknowthatgoodstudyhabitsdependupongoodmotivation.Andgoodstudyhabitsareimportantbecausetheyhelpyougetmoredoneinlesstime.Itisnotamatterofhowmuchyoustudy;moreimportantishowwellyoustudy.11.Insidemotivationcomesfrom______.A.yourneedanddesireB.yourhopesandexpectationsC.yourdesiretodosomethingortobesomeone D.bothBandC12.Studypurposes_______.A.aredifferentfrompersontopersonB.arepersonalinnerdesiresC.sharesomecommonpoints D.shouldbecarefullymade13.Ifyouhaven’tsetagoalinyourstudies,_______.A.youwillmostprobablybecomeafailureB.youwillneverbeagoodstudentC.youmaylosedirectionandlackmotivation D.youwon’thavegoodstudyhabits14.Accordingtothepassage,whyareexaminationsandgradesnecessaryineducation?A.Becausetheycanmakethedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.B.Becausetheycanmotivatemanystudentstostudyharder.C.Becausetheycancheckwhatyouhavegainedfromyourstudies.D.Becausetheyaresmall,artificialstepstoanultimategoal.15.Ifyouwanttobeanefficientlearner,youmust_______.A.haveclearstudypurposesB.bealwaysmotivatedfrombothinsideandoutsideC.setgradesasyourambitionD.havegoodstudyhabitsPartIVCloze(25points)Directions:Thereare5blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthepassage.Drinkinghabits__16__widelyamongAmericans.Somefamilieshavethembeforedinnerorperhapsafterdinner.Youaremore___17__tobeofferedacocktailbeforedinnerthanwinewiththemeal.IfyoudonotgetusedtoAmericancocktailsyoucanaskfor___18__else.Moreover,drinksmaybepouredoverice.YouwillnoticethatAmericansusemoreicethanthoseinothercountries.Ifyou__19__lessiceornoice,youcanjustsayno.Donotbesurprisedifyouareofferedmilk,coffee,teaorevenCoca-Colawithameal.Socialcustomsvarysomewhat__20__thecountrybutinthesamearepeopletendtobefriendlyandmoreinformalastheyinviteyouasaguest.16.A.vary B.very C.change D.go17.A.possible B.like C.likely D.alike18.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything19.A.offer B.give C.have D.prefer20.A.across B.cross C.through D.alongKeys:PartIMultipleChoice(50points)1-5:ADCDA 6-10:ADBCAPartIIReadingComprehension(25points)11-15:DACBD PartIVCloze(25points)16-20:ACBDAPartIMultipleChoice(50points)Directions:Inthispart,thereare10incompletedialogues/sentences.Foreachdialogue/sentence,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthedialogue.1.---Iwonderifyoucoulddomeafavor?---____________A.Sure.B.Icould.C.Yes,Ido. D.No,notatall.2.---I’mawfullysorrytohavekeptyouwaitingforalongtime.---__________________A.Justtellmethereason. B.Youshouldn’thavesaidso.C.Noproblem. D.ActuallyI’veonlybeenherefortwentyminutes.3.---Cherry,wouldyoumindlookingaftermycatforafewdayswhenIgoonbusiness?---_______________A.No,Idomind. B.No,Idon’tthinkitagoodidea.C.Ofcoursenot! D.I’mnotusedtoit.4.---IwonderifJuliewillarriveatfivethirtyasshesaidthismorning.---___________A.Ithinkso. B.Shewillbelate.C.Idon’tknow. D.Don’tworry.Shealwayskeepsherword.5.---How’stheperformance?Excellent?---_______________A.Farfrom.Ishouldhavestayedhomesleeping.B.Itlasteduntilmidnight.C.Myseatwasfarfromthestage.D.Sorry.Idon’tagreewithyou.6.Ifhisgrandparentswere_______,Josephwouldhaveahappierchildhood.A.alive B.live C.living D.lived7.Thefactory,_________allitsmachines,_______destroyedinthedisaster.A.included...were B.including...wereC.included...was D.including...was8.Theheadmasterowes——tohiswifethathehasbeenabletoputallhisheartintohiswork.A.that B.it C.much D.so9.Abookistothemind_____foodistothebody.A.as B.1ike C.what D.which10.Theyarerequiredtotryeverymeansto_________thecostofproduction.A.decrease B.increase C.heighten D.liftPartIIReadingComprehension(25points)Directions:Thefollowingpassageisfollowedbyfivequestionseach.Foreachquestion,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosetheONEthatyouthinkisthebestanswer.Yoursuccessinyourstudieswillalsodependuponyourmotivation(动机).Thisneedordesiretoachieveacertaingoalcanmakethedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Motivationcancomefromtwosources:frominsideofyouorfromoutsideofyou.Inthefirstcase,motivationcomesfromyourhopesandexpectations,fromyourdesiretodosomethingortobesomeone.Studypurposesthatresultfrompersonalinnerdesiresareindividual,andvarious.Ifyouhavenotalreadydoneso,youshouldthinkcarefullyaboutwhatyouhopetogainfromyourstudies,andwhy.Youshouldsetagoalanddirectallyourstudyeffortstowardreachingit.Agoalofthiskindisimportantbecauseitwilldeterminethedirectionanddegreeofyourmotivationforstudy.Noteveryoneishighlymotivatedfromwithinandnooneiscontinuouslymotivatedfromwithin.Fortunatelythereisanothersourceofmotivation:fromoutside.Ineducationthemostobviouskindofoutsidemotivationisgrades.Formanystudents,coursegradesareanimmediate,short-rangemotivationforstudy.Thisisoneofthereasonsforexaminationsandgrades,buttheymustnotbecomeagoalinthemselves.Gradeshelptomotivateyoufromdaytoday,buttheyareonlysmall,artificialstepstoyourultimategoal.Itwouldbewrongtosetgradesasyouronlyambition.Atextbooklikethiscannotprovideyouwithmotivation;thatmustcomefromyourself.Butasanencouragement,itisusefultoknowthatgoodstudyhabitsdependupongoodmotivation.Andgoodstudyhabitsareimportantbecausetheyhelpyougetmoredoneinlesstime.Itisnotamatterofhowmuchyoustudy;moreimportantishowwellyoustudy.11.Insidemotivationcomesfrom______.A.yourneedanddesireB.yourhopesandexpectationsC.yourdesiretodosomethingortobesomeone D.bothBandC12.Studypurposes_______.A.aredifferentfrompersontopersonB.arepersonalinnerdesiresC.sharesomecommonpoints D.shouldbecarefullymade13.Ifyouhaven’tsetagoalinyourstudies,_______.A.youwillmostprobablybecomeafailureB.youwillneverbeagoodstudentC.youmaylosedirectionandlackmotivation D.youwon’thavegoodstudyhabits14.Accordingtothepassage,whyareexaminationsandgradesnecessaryineducation?A.Becausetheycanmakethedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.B.Becausetheycanmotivatemanystudentstostudyharder.C.Becausetheycancheckwhatyouhavegainedfromyourstudies.D.Becausetheyaresmall,artificialstepstoanultimategoal.15.Ifyouwanttobeanefficientlearner,youmust_______.A.haveclearstudypurposesB.bealwaysmotivatedfrombothinsideandoutsideC.setgradesasyourambitionD.havegoodstudyhabitsPartIVCloze(25points)Directions:Thereare5blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.You

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