药剂学智慧树知到答案2024年浙江工业大学

药剂学浙江工业大学智慧树知到答案2024年第一章测试

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTthereasonfortheincorporationofdrugsintovariousdosageforms（）

A:Toconcealthebitter,salty,oroffensivetasteorodorofadrugsubstanceB:Toreducethecostofproduction.C:ToprotectthedrugsubstancefromthedestructiveinfluenceofatmosphericoxygenD:Tocontrolthedrugreleaseanddistributioninbody

答案:BTherolesofexcipientsdoNOTinclude（）

A:TocontrolthedrugreleaseB:ToconcealtheoffensivetasteC:ToimprovetheabilityofdrugD:Tofurnishpharmacologicactivity

答案:DWhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE?（）

A:Ingeneral,theaqueoussolubilityofweakbasesincreasesasthepHisincreasedB:AbsorptionofaweakelectrolytedrugoftendependsontheextenttowhichthedrugexistsinitsunionizedformattheabsorptionsiteC:AdrugsubstancemustpossesssomeaqueoussolubilityforsystemicabsorptionandtherapeuticresponseD:Amorphousformsofdrughavefasterdissolutionratesthancrystallineforms

答案:AThestabilityofadrugproductcouldbeaffectedby（）

A:DosageB:PackageC:DosageformD:Colorofdrugs

答案:BCTheshelflifeofadrugproductisthetimethatelapsesbeforethedrugcontentnolongerexceeds90%.（）

A:错B:对

答案:B

第二章测试

Whichofthefollowingsolutionsdonotneedtoaddpreservatives?（）。

A:SpiritsB:TincturesC:SyrupsD:Aromaticwater

答案:ATheadditivesofemulsionsdonotinclude（）。

A:SolubilizersB:PreservativesC:FlavoringagentsD:Emulsifier

答案:ADepyrogenationtechnologiesinclude（）

A:AdsorptionB:HotmeltC:usingstrongacidorbaseD:DistillationE:usinghightemperatureheat

答案:ACDEEthanolcontentoftincturesisusually60~90%.（）

A:错B:对

答案:AThestoragetimeofwaterforinjectionshouldbelessthan12h.（）

A:错B:对

答案:B

第三章测试

Whichconditionusuallyincreasestherateofdrugdissolutionfromatablet?（）

A:IncreaseintheparticlesizeofthedrugB:UseoftheionizedorsaltformofthedrugC:UseofsugarcoatingaroundthetabletD:Decreaseinthesurfaceareaofthedrug

答案:BToprovideenoughbulkforcompression,whichofthefollowingexcipientsisoftenaddedtotabletformulation?（）

A:DiluentsB:DisintegrantsC:LubricantsD:Glidants

答案:AAccordingtotheChP.,thedisintegrationtimeofhardcapsulesshouldbenomorethan（）.

A:30minB:15minC:60minD:5min

答案:AWhichofthefollowingexcipientscouldbeusedassuper-disintegrants?（）

A:MCCB:PVPPC:L-HPCD:CCMC-Na

答案:BCDTheorderofabsorptionspeedwasasfollows:Tablet<Granule<Powder<Solution.（）

A:对B:错

答案:A

第四章测试

WhichofthefollowingisNOTsemisolidtopicalpreparations?（）

A:GelB:OintmentsC:CreamsD:Lotions

答案:DWhichbaseislikelytobethemostocclusiveontheskin?（）

A:EmulsionbaseB:Water-solublebaseC:OleaginousbaseD:Absorptionbase

答案:CThepreparationmethodofcreamisgenerally（）.

A:EmulsificationmethodB:DispersionmethodC:FusionmethodD:Incorporationmethod

答案:AAccordingtotheChP.,thesofteningtimeoffattysuppositoriesshouldbenomorethan（）.

A:15minB:30minC:5minD:60min

答案:BWhichofthefollowingcouldbeusedasagelbase?（）

A:PEGB:SodiumalginateC:PoloxmerD:CMC-Na

答案:BCD

第五章测试

Whichofthefollowingwouldbeaddedinatwo-phaseaerosol?（）

A:SuspensionB:GasC:SolutionD:Emulsion

答案:CTheparticlesizeofaerosolsaffectstheirdepositionlocationintherespiratorytract.（）

A:错B:对

答案:BThebasiccomponentsofanaerosolsystemarecontainer,propellant,concentratecontainingAPI,valve,andactuator.（）

A:错B:对

答案:BAerosolcouldbepreparedbypressurefillingapparatusandcoldfillingapparatus.（）

A:错B:对

答案:BPowderaerosolsisauniqueformofpowderadministrationinvolvestheinhalationofamicronizedpowderdirectlyintothelungsbasedonpropellant.（）

A:错B:对

答案:A

第六章测试

Whichofthefollowingpolymercanbeusedasthecarrierofsustainedreleasedsoliddispersions?（）

A:HPMCB:PVPK30C:PEG6000D:Poloxamer188

答案:AThesoliddispersionswithPVPK30ascarriercanbepreparedby（）

A:HotmeltextrusionB:Solvent-fushionmethodC:FusionmethodD:Spraydrying

答案:ADThefluctuationofblooddrugconcentrationofcontrolled-releasepreparationsissmallerthanthatofsustained-releasepreparations.（）

A:错B:对

答案:BThedrugwithhalf-l