Unit3FamilyMatters词汇课件高中英语

Unit3FamilymattersUnderstandingIdeas核心词汇1重点句型2CONTENTS目录Part1核心词汇1.character/ˈkærəktə(r)/n.（书、剧本、电影等中的）人物，角色2.approach[əˈproʊtʃ]v.接近；靠近n.途径；方法短语approach短语makeanapproachtomakeapproachestosbattheapproachofapproachto(prep)对......进行探讨设法接近某人;与某人打交道在......快到的时候近似;接近;约等于;(做某事）的方法/途径单句语法填空练习1.Duringtheclass,Studentsdiscussesthreedifferentapproaches_____thestudyofmathematics.2.AsTeacher’sdaywas__________(approach),ourclassdecidedtoholdapartytocelebratetheimportantday.approaching

to3.chat/tʃæt/n.闲谈，聊天4.focus

[ˈfoʊkəs]n.焦点，中心点v.聚焦,(使聚中)短语focus短语

focusone’sattentionon/upon集中注意力于.....

thefocusofattention注意力的焦点

focuson专注于focus....on/upon...集中...在...上一句多译（写作替换）练习他专注于工作，因此没时间旅行。1.He________________________,sohesparednotimetotravel.2.With______________________,hesparednotimetotravel.3._______________________,hesparednotimetotravel.focusedhisenergyonworkinghisenergyfocusedonworkingFocusinghisenergyonworking5.career

/kəˈrɪə(r)/n.律师6.lawyer

/ˈlɔɪə(r)/n.职业，事业7.assumeassumingconj.假如assumption设想；假定；承担assumedadj.假定的；假设的[əˈsuːm]vt.假设；设想assume短语assume...tobe.....认为...是....assumingthat....

假定...(作状语）.maketheassumptionthat...

.假定....;做出...的假设单句语法填空练习1.Itisgenerally_________(assume)thatstressiscausedbytoomuchwork.2._________(assume)thatheisstillalive,howoldwouldhebenow.3.Thestoryisbasedonaseriesofwrong___________.(assume)assumedassumptionsAssuming8.respect/rɪˈspekt/v.尊敬，敬重9.studio/ˈstjuːdiəʊ/n.（音乐）录音室10.court/kɔːt/n.法院，法庭11.ignoreignorantadj.无知的；无学识的ignorancen.无知；愚昧[ɪɡˈnɔːr]vt.忽视；不理睬12.professionalprofessionn.职业

professorn.专家/prəˈfeʃənl/adj.职业的，专业的13.responsibleresponsibilityn.责任responsen.反应adj.负有责任的；可靠的[rɪˈspɑːnsəbl]例句展示Thedriverisresponsibleforthepassenger’ssafety.司机应该对乘客的安全负责Theweatherisresponsibleforthedelay.天气原因造成延期Thegovernmentmustberesponsibletothepeople.政府应该对人民负责Iwillberesponsibletofindyourmother.我将会负责找到你的妈妈

短语搭配sb＋beresponsiblefor＋sth为...负责sth＋beresponsiblefor造成...的原因beresponsibletosb对某人负责beresponsibletodosth负责做某事responseto...对...的回答

7.aim[eɪm]v./n.目标；目的aimtodosth.旨在做某事aimatdoingsth./beaimedat目的是；旨在aimlessadj.无目标的例句

Thegovernmentaimstoimprovepublicservice,especiallyeducation.政府致力于改善公共服务事业，尤其是教育OurmainaimistolearnEnglishwell.我们主要的目标是学好英语单句填空

1、___________(aim)atimprovinghisgrades,hisparentssenttotheDXschool.2、Thepicture,__________(aim)atshowofftheirlove,wasputinthediningroom.Aimingaimed11.range[reɪndʒ]arangeofaseriesofastringofachainofasuccessionof一系列n.一系列

3.turnto翻转;求助于;查阅与turn有关的短语知识拓展turnon打开

turnoff关掉turnup到达；出现turndown拒绝；调小turninto变成turnout生产，结果是；证明是有关turn搭配短语的句型知识拓展1.turnout(tobe).....结果是；被证明是e.g.Thefilmturnedouttobeagreatsuccess这部影片结果大获成功e.g.ItturnoutthatTomisgoogatEnglish事实证明了汤姆擅长英语用turn的相关短语填空融汇运用1.Finally,he_________onChristmasEvenwithhergirlfriend.2.Youcan’texpecteverythingto_______asyouwish.

3.Whenheated,waterwill________gas.4.Isentheragiftonherbirthday,butshe__________.turnupturnoutturnintoturnmedown8.apologisev.道歉[ə'pɔlədʒaɪz]apologyn.道歉固定搭配apologizetosbforsth/doingsth＝makeanapologytosbforsth因某事向某人道歉

写作模板道歉信开头可用：1.I’mwritingtoexpressmyapology/regretthat...我写这封信是为了表达我...的歉意2.Iamwritinginhopeofexpressingmysincereapologytoyouforbeingableto....我写信是为了向你表达我不能....而发出真诚的歉意

3.I’mwritingtomakeanapologytoyouformyfailingto...我写这封信是因....向你致歉9.qualifyv.使合格;取得..的资格qualityn.质量；品质quantityn.数量[ˈkwɑːlɪfaɪ]写作模板写申请/求职信时可用：IamconfidentthatIamsuitablefor..../Iamqualifiedtodo....我确信，我适合/我有做....的资格IthinkIamqualifiedfortheposition.10.effect[ɪˈfekt]n.影响；效应v.使发生，引起effectiveadj.有效的短语搭配havesomeeffectson对.....的影响Ineffect实际上bring(put、carry)sthintoeffect使...开始实施takeeffect实行，起作用，奏效

短语搭配Thenewregulationshouldbeput______effectassoonaspossible.Human’sbehaviourhasalastingeffect______thewild.Withoutdoubt,smileisavery_________(effect)waytokeephealthy.____________,I’mnotreallyinterestedinwhatyousaid.intooneffectiveIneffectPart2重点句型1.Oh,look!Herecomesmyboy!瞧！我儿子回来了。here,there,now,then等表示地点、时间或方位的副词或介词置于句首时，且句子主语为名词，句子通常采用全部倒装形式，谓语整个部分都提前，如果主语是代词，句子不倒装。e.g:Theregoesthebell.

铃响了

Herecomesthebus.

公交车来了

Hereyouare!给你知识拓展知识延伸我们已经知道当表时间、地点、方位的副词或介词位于句首时，句子要全倒装，思考一下，若表否定的词放句首，句子又该如何处理呢？例句展示Notonlyisheateacher,butalsoheisarapper.

他不仅是个老师，而且也是一个说唱歌手NotonlydoeshelikeEnglishbutalsoIlikeEnglish.不但他喜欢英语，我也喜欢英语通过以上例句，你发现了什么规律呢？小结一下：notonly...butalso...用于连接两个句子时，Notonly放句首，其后的分句要部分倒装，只用将谓语部分的助动词，情态动词，be动词提前即可写作佳句Asweknow,itisimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.Notonlycanitimproveourgrades,butalsobroadenourhorizon.Notonlycanreadingmakemyselfrelax,butalsoimprovemyacademicperformance.当提到某样事情它有两个益处时，都可以使用Notonly...butalso的部分倒装形式，使你的作文得到润色。例句2.YoujustassumeIwanttobealawyer,butthat’sonlybecauseyouarealawyer.你只是假设我想成为一名律师，但那仅仅是因为你是一名律师句型解剖本句是由but连接的一个并列句。Iwanttobealawyer作assume的宾语，省略了宾语从句的连接词that;because引导表语从句，表原因。just,only“只是，仅仅”在本句中起加强语气的作用注意以下句式的区别：1）That’sbecause...那是因为...(because从句表示原因）2）That’swhy....那就是为什么...(why从句表示结果）小试牛刀将下列句子补充完整Tomcamelateforthemeeting.Thatwas_________hewasill.Thereason________Tomcamelatewas________hewasill.becausewhythat经典例句Irememberwhenyouwerehisage,yousaidthatyouwantedtobeaprofessionalfootballplayer.译文：我记得你像他这么大时，你说你想成为一名职业足球运动员。句型解剖此句中，主句为Iremember...,宾语从句中的when引导时间状语从句，意为“当....时候”；that引导宾语从句，作said的宾语。

经典例句GrandfatherandFather,seatedatthetable,areplayingchess.

祖父和父亲正坐在桌边下国际象棋句型解剖句中seatedatthetable是v