湖南省英语小学六年级上学期试卷及答案指导(2024-2025学年)

2024-2025学年湖南省英语小学六年级上学期复习试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatarethespeakersdiscussinginthefollowingconversation?A.AnewschoolprojectB.TheirsummervacationplansC.TheweatherforecastAnswer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,thespeakersaretalkingabouttheirsummervacationplans,includingwhatactivitiestheywanttodoandwheretheywanttogo.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedintheconversation.2、Listentothequestionandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“Paris”becauseitisthecapitalcityofFrance.Theotheroptionsarecapitalsofothercountries,whicharenotrelatedtothequestion.3.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Whatarethetwofriendsplanningtodo?C.Howdoesthegirlfeelaboutthemovie?Answer:B.Whatarethetwofriendsplanningtodo?Explanation:Intheconversation,thetwofriendsarediscussingtheirplansfortheweekend.Thegirlmentionsthatsheheardaboutanewmoviethatcameout,indicatingthattheyareplanningtogoseethemovie.4.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectoption.A.Themanislookingforajob.B.Thewomanisgoingonvacation.C.Theyarediscussinganewbook.Answer:C.Theyarediscussinganewbook.Explanation:Inthedialogue,thewomanmentionsthatsherecentlyboughtanewbookandiseagertoshareherthoughtsonit.Themanlistensattentivelyandasksquestionsaboutthebook,showingthattheyareengagedinadiscussionaboutthenewbook.5、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.Theboyisintheclassroom.B.Thegirlisreadingabook.C.Theyareplayingsoccerontheplayground.Answer:C

Explanation:Theconversationmentions“We’regoingtoplaysoccerafterlunch,”indicatingtheyareontheplayground.6、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’swindy.Answer:B

Explanation:Thedialogueincludesalinelike“It’srainingcatsanddogsoutside,”whichmeansit’sveryrainy.7、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A:Whatdidyoudolastweekend,Tom?

B:Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Weplayedsoccer,swamintheocean,andhadapicnic.Question:WhatactivitydidTomdoatthebeach?

A)Playedsoccer

B)Swamintheocean

C)Hadapicnic

D)AlloftheaboveAnswer:D)AlloftheaboveExplanation:Inthedialogue,Tommentionedthatheplayedsoccer,swamintheocean,andhadapicnicwithhisfamilyatthebeach.Therefore,alltheactivitieslistedintheoptionsarecorrect.8、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A:What’syourfavoritesubjectinschool,Lily?

B:Ithinkit’sscience.Ireallyenjoylearningaboutdifferentanimalsandplants.Question:WhatisLily’sfavoritesubject?

A)Math

B)Science

C)English

D)HistoryAnswer:B)ScienceExplanation:Intheconversation,Lilyexplicitlystatesthatherfavoritesubjectisscience.Shementionsthatsheenjoyslearningaboutanimalsandplants,whicharetopicscoveredinscience.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisscience.9.Youhearaconversationbetweenateacherandastudentabouttheirweekendplans.Teacher:“Howwasyourweekend,Tom?”

Student:“Itwasgreat!Iwenthikingwithmyfamily.Wesawalotofbirdsandflowers.Whataboutyou,MissJohnson?”

Teacher:“Oh,Ispentmyweekendatthelibrary.Ireadanewbookaboutspace.Itwasveryinteresting.”Question:WhatdidTomdoduringtheweekend?A.Hewenttothelibrary.B.Hereadabookaboutspace.C.Hewenthikingwithhisfamily.D.Hewatchedamovie.Answer:C

Explanation:Intheconversation,Tommentionsthathewenthikingwithhisfamilyduringtheweekend.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.10.Youhearadialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirfavoriteschoolsubjects.Friend1:“Hey,doyouhaveafavoriteschoolsubject?”

Friend2:“Absolutely!Ilovemath.It’ssochallenging,butalsoveryrewarding.”

Friend1:“That’scool!Iactuallypreferscience.It’sfascinatingtolearnabouthowtheworldworks.”

Friend2:“Scienceisinterestingtoo,butIthinkmathismorefunforme.”Question:WhatisFriend1’sfavoriteschoolsubject?A.MathB.ScienceC.EnglishD.HistoryAnswer:B

Explanation:Inthedialogue,Friend1statesthattheypreferscience.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.11.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Teacher:Hi,Tom,howwasyourweekend?

Student:Hi,Mrs.

Smith.Itwasgreat.Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.Question:WhatdidTomdoduringtheweekend?A.Hewenttothelibrary.B.Hewenttothezoowithhisfamily.C.Hestayedathome.Answer:B

Explanation:Thestudent,Tom,explicitlymentionedthathewenttothezoowithhisfamilyduringtheweekend,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.12.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirschoolday.Boy:Hey,Lisa,howwasyourmathtesttoday?

Girl:Oh,itwasokay.Ithoughtitwasabittough,butIthinkIdidwell.Question:WhatdidLisathinkabouthermathtest?A.Shethoughtitwastooeasy.B.Shethoughtitwasabittoughbutshedidwell.C.Shethoughtitwasawasteoftime.Answer:B

Explanation:Lisasaidthatshethoughtthemathtestwasabittough,butshebelievedshedidwell.ThisindicatesthatoptionBisthecorrectanswer.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Thefollowingsentencecontainsahomophone.Whichoneisit?A.Ican’tseethelight.B.Shehasanewkite.C.Therearesevendaysinaweek.D.Ihaveacat.Answer:CExplanation:“There”and“their”arehomophones,astheysoundthesamebuthavedifferentmeaningsandspellings.Thesentence“Therearesevendaysinaweek”correctlyuses“there”toindicatetheexistenceofsomething,whereas“their”wouldbeincorrectinthiscontext.2、Choosethecorrectpasttenseformoftheverbinthebracketstocompletethesentence.She______(go)tothelibraryyesterday.A.goesB.wentC.goD.goneAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”is“went.”Thesentenceisreferringtoanactionthatoccurredinthepast,so“went”istheappropriateformtouse.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery___________withthenewpetinthehouse.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.scaredAnswer:A.happyExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribingacatthatisfeelingapositiveemotiontowardsthenewpetinthehouse.“Happy”isthecorrectchoiceasitreflectsapositivesentiment.4、Selectthesentencethatusestheword“because”correctly.A.Shecanswimfast,shehaspracticedalot.B.Shecanswimfast,shehaspracticed.C.Shecanswimfast;shehaspracticedalot.D.Shecanswimfast,butshehaspracticed.Answer:A.Shecanswimfast,shehaspracticedalot.Explanation:Theword“because”isusedtoshowacause-and-effectrelationshipbetweentwoclauses.InoptionA,thesecondclause“shehaspracticedalot”explainsthereasonforthefirstclause“Shecanswimfast.”OptionsB,C,andDdonotcorrectlyuse“because”toestablishthisrelationship.5、Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?

A)do

B)done

C)did

D)doingAnswer:C)didExplanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“do”is“did.”Thisformisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedinthepast.6、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:

Thecat___________onthematwhilewewereeatingdinner.sitssatsittingwassittingAnswer:B)satExplanation:Thesentencedescribesanactionthatoccurredinthepast.Thecorrectpastsimpletenseformfortheverb“sit”is“sat,”whichindicatesthecatwassittingonthematwhiletheeventofeatingdinnerwashappening.7.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”?A.goesB.wentC.goedD.goneAnswer:BExplanation:Thepasttenseformoftheverb“go”is“went”.OptionAisthepresenttense,optionCisanon-existentform,andoptionDisapastparticiple,notthepasttense.8.Whichwordcorrectlycompletesthesentence“Thecatissleepingonthe_______.”A.matB.tableC.chairD.floorAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacatsleepingonasurfacethatiscommonlyusedforresting.Amongtheoptions,“mat”isthemostsuitableasitistypicallyusedforsuchpurposes.“Table”and“chair”arenotascommonforresting,and“floor”istoogeneralandnottypicallyassociatedwithrestinginthesamewayasamat.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecatwasvery_______afterthelongnap.awaketiredhungryhappyAnswer:B)tiredExplanation:Thesentenceimpliesthatthecathasjustwokenupfromalongsleep,soitwouldbeinastateofrestfulnessortiredness.Therefore,“tired”isthemostappropriatewordtocompletethesentence.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?Shedon’tlikeicecream.Hehaswenttothestore.Theyareplayingfootballs.Wewillgototheparktomorrow.Answer:D)Wewillgototheparktomorrow.Explanation:OptionDisthecorrectsentenceasitfollowsthecorrectsubject-verbagreementandusesthefuturetensecorrectly.OptionsA,B,andCcontaingrammaticalerrors.“Don’t”shouldbe“doesn’t,”“haswent”shouldbe“hasgone,”and“footballs”shouldbe“football”(no“s”attheend).11.Whatdoestheword“zealous”mean?A.lazyB.enthusiasticC.indifferentD.carefulAnswer:B

Explanation:Theword“zealous”meansfullofenthusiasmoreagerness.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.enthusiastic.12.Choosethecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”.A.wentB.goC.goneD.goedAnswer:A

Explanation:Thepasttenseformoftheverb“go”is“went”.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.went.三、完型填空（10分）ClozeTest:Readthepassagebelowandchoosethebestanswertofillineachblank.Writeyouranswersonthelineprovided.Itwasabrightandsunnyday,perfectforapicnic.Sarahandherfamilydecidedtogotothepark(1)______theirlunch.Theypackedsandwiches,fruit,andsomelemonadeintoabigbasket.Whentheyarrivedatthepark,theyfoundanicespotundera(2)______tree.Afterlayingouttheblanket,theystartedtoenjoytheirmeal.Suddenly,Sarahnoticedagroupofducksnearthepond.Sheaskedherdadifshecouldfeedthem.Hesaid,“Sure,butremembertobe(3)______withtheanimals.”Sarahtooksomebreadfromthebasketandgentlythrewsmallpiecestotheducks.Theduckswereveryhappyandcamecloser.Itwassucha(4)______sightthatSarah’smomtookmanypictures.Afterthepicnic,theyplayedsomegamesandthenitwastimeto(5)______home.Everyonehadawonderfultimeandcouldn’twaitforthenextpicnic.Answers:1._____2._____3._____4._____5._____AnswerKey:1.for-indicatingthepurposeofgoingtothepark.2.tall-describingthekindoftreethatprovidesgoodshade.3.gentle-emphasizingtheimportanceofbeingcarefulandkind.4.beautiful-describinghowpleasingthescenewas.5.head-meaningtostartgoinginacertaindirection.四、阅读理解（26分）Title:TheMagicofNatureOnceuponatime,inasmallvillagesurroundedbylushgreenforests,therewasayounggirlnamedLily.Lilylovednaturemorethananythingelse.Shespentherdaysexploringtheforests,discoveringnewplants,andlisteningtothesoundsofthebirds.HerbestfriendwasawiseoldowlnamedOliver,whoalwayssharedinterestingstoriesaboutthesecretsoftheforest.Onesunnymorning,LilyandOliverwerewalkingthroughtheforestwhentheystumbleduponasparklingstream.Thewaterwassoclearthattheycouldseethecolorfulfishswimmingbelow.Astheycontinuedtheirjourney,theynoticedasignthatread,“TheMagicofNatureisWaitingforYou.”Curious,LilyandOliverfollowedthesigntoahiddencave.Thecavewasfilledwithglow-in-the-darkcrystals,andtheairwasfilledwithamagicalaroma.Astheyentereddeeper,theysawaglowinglightattheendofthetunnel.Theyfollowedthelightandarrivedatabeautifulclearing.Intheclearingstoodamajestictreewithgoldenleavesandatrunkthatsparkledlikesilver.Thetreewassurroundedbyacircleofflowersthatglowedindifferentcolors.Theairwasfilledwithasoft,enchantingmelody.LilyandOliverrealizedthattheyhaddiscoveredthesourceofthemagicofnature.Now,readthefollowingquestionsbasedonthepassage:1.WhatdidLilylovemorethananythingelse?

a)Readingbooks

b)Exploringtheforests

c)Paintingpictures

d)Playingvideogames2.WhowasLily’sbestfriend?

a)Awiseoldcat

b)Awiseoldowl

c)Awiseoldturtle

d)Awiseolddog3.WhatdidLilyandOliverdiscoverattheendoftheirjourney?

a)Ahiddentreasurechest

b)Amagicaltreewithgoldenleaves

c)Asecretgarden

d)AmysticalcastleAnswers:1.b)Exploringtheforests2.b)Awiseoldowl3.b)Amagicaltreewithgoldenleaves五、写作题（16分）Title:MyIdealSchoolDayInstructions:Imagineyourperfectdayatschool.Whatwoulditbelike?Describetheactivitiesyouwoulddo,theclassesyouwouldhave,andthepeopleyouwouldspendtimewith.Useyourimaginationtocreateastorythatshowswhatmakesthisdaysospecialforyou.Remembertousedescriptivelanguage,includeanintroduction,abody,andaconclusion.WordLimit:150-200wordsSampleCompositionMyIdealSchoolDayIfIcoulddesignmyidealschoolday,itwouldstartwithwakingupnaturallywithoutthesoundofanalarmclock.Thesunwouldbeshiningthroughmywindow,givingmeawarmwelcometos