英语外研复习教案：UnitBsketbll

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精[话题素材］好词1．strengthn．体力，力气2．energyn．精力，能量→energeticadj。精力充沛的3．healthn．健康→healthyadj.健康的4．benefitv．&n。使受益，益处→beneficialadj.有利的5．burnv．燃烧→burnt/burned过去式→burnt/burned过去分词6．takeexercise锻炼7．takeup从事，占据8．agoodformofexercise一种好的锻炼形式9．keephealthy保持健康10．loseweight减肥11．buildup加强,加大，增强12．benefitfrom从……中受益13．bebeneficialto对……有益14．burncalories燃烧热量15．physicalactivities身体活动佳句1．Takingexerciseis_beneficial_tohealth.锻炼有益于健康.2．Exercisebenefitseverypartofthebody，includingthemind。运动有益于身体的每一部分，包括头脑。3．Sportplays_an_important_role_inourdailylife。运动在我们日常生活中起着重要作用。［精美语篇]SportscankeepusfitandfreshMostofpeopleliketodoonekindoranother。Butnotallpeopleknowhowtodothemcorrectlyandsometimestheadvicewegetmaynotbenefitus。I’msolucky,forsincemyfirstdayatschoolIhavealwayshadagoodteacherofphysicaleducationwhoofteninstructsmehowtodosports.SoIhavebeenverystrongandenergetic。Igoswimmingalmosteverydayalltheyearround，andofcourseIlikemanyothersportsaswell。Iamthinkingoftakingpartinafewitemsattheschoolsportsmeetingthisautumn.Ihopeeveryonehastheirfavouritesportandthateveryonespendmoretimetakingexercise.Themoreyoudosports,thehealthieryouwillget!高频单词1．attend(v.）上(学）,照顾，参加2．average（n.)平均数3．deserve(v.）应得；值得4．live（adv.)现场直播地；现场演出地5．talented(adj。)有天资的;有才能的→talent（n.)才能,天赋6．popularity(n.）流行，普及→popular(adj.）流行的，受大众欢迎的7。_valued(adj。）有价值的→value（v.)估价，重视→valuable（adj。)珍贵的,值钱的8．defend(v.)防守→defence(n.）防守;防御；保卫9．various(adj。)各种各样的→variety（n.)不同种类，多种样式→vary（v.)使多样化10．rely(v.)信任;信赖→reliable(adj。）值得信赖的11．instant（adj。)立刻的→instantly(adv。）立刻，马上12．appoint（v。）任命，委派→appointment(n。)约会；预约13．typical(adj。）典型的，具有代表性的；独特的→typically（adv.）典型地14．considerate（adj.）体谅的,考虑周到的→consider（v.）考虑→consideration（n.)考虑→considerable(adj.)相当大(多）的,值得考虑的15．professional(adj.）专业的，职业的→profession(n。）职业，专业重点短语1．name..._after以……命名2．grow_up成长，长大3．bring_up养育;培养4．in_the_history_of在……历史上5．take_possession_of占据，拥有，占有6．be_rude_to对……粗鲁7．draw_sb。’s_attention_to引起某人注意(某事物）8．be_used_to_(sth.）习惯于(某事物）9．be_based_on根据；以……为基础10．with_an_average_of平均为……热点句型1．v。。ing形式作状语Wearing_his_famous_number_23_shirt,_MichaelJordanbecamethemostsuccessfulbasketballplayerinthehistoryofthegame.（教材P2）穿着他著名的23号球衣，迈克尔·乔丹成为历史上最有名的篮球运动员.2．thereisnodoubtthat.。。“毫无疑问”,这是一个固定句型，that引导的从句是同位语从句，解释说明doubt。Butthere_is_no_doubt_thathedeservesthetitle“outstandingplayerofhisgeneration”．(教材P3)但是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”的称号。3．ifnecessary“如果有必要的话”,这是一种省略形式，相当于ifitisnecessary。Todothis,hetoldYaoMingtobemoreaggressiveand，if_necessary，_toberudetohisteammates。(教材P9）为了达到这一目的,他告诉姚明要更强有力地进攻,并且如果有必要的话，可以对他的队友粗鲁些。教材复现在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.1．Inbasketballyoupasstheball________yourhands。答案:with2．Duringthe1990s,MichaelJordanwas________（probable）thebest。knownathleteintheworld。答案：probably3．In1987,Jordanbecameonlythesecondplayer________（score）morethan3，000pointsinaseason.答案：toscore4．JordanwasalsointheUnitedStatesOlympicBasketballTeam,______(know)as“theDreamTeam”，______wonthegoldmedalatthe1992OlympicsinBarcelona，Spain。答案：known；which5．Duringthistime，________averagenumberofpointshescoredwasmorethan30pointspergame。答案：the6．Hewasoneofthe11________（child），theonlyonewhowasverytall.答案:children7．Asachild,Chamberlainhad________（variety)healthproblems。答案:various8．Atonepoint，Chamberlainwassomuchbetterthanalltheotherplayers________theychangedtherulesofthegametotrytostophim！答案:that9．ThegiantplayerjoinedtheNBA’sPhiladelphiaWarriorsinthe1959－1960seasonandwas______immediatesuccess。答案：an10．During14seasonswithfourdifferentteams,Chamberlain________（name）themostvaluedplayerintheleaguefourtimes.答案：wasnamed1defendv.防守；防御；保护;辩护Whataretheguardsdoing－attackingordefending？(P1)后卫在干什么——进攻还是防守？(1)defendsb。/sth.（from/against..。）保护某人/某物（免遭……)defendoneself自卫；为自己辩护（2)defencen.防卫，防守；辩护indefenceof为了保卫;为……辩护①[牛津词典］Allourofficersaretrainedtodefendthemselvesagainstknifeattacks。我们所有的警察都接受过自卫训练，能够对付持刀袭击.②［外研⑤］Hehadtoplawyerstodefendhim。他有最优秀的律师为他辩护.③［2014·江西高考]Thetravellermayfireatawildbeasttodefend_himselfincaseheisattacked。为以防被攻击，游客可能会向野兽开火来保护自己。④[2013·湖北高考]Don'tdefendhimanymore。It’sobviousthathedeliberatelydestroyedthefenceofthegardenevenwithoutapology.不要再保护他了。很明显他是故意地破坏花园的围墙，甚至连道歉都没有。2attendv．上（学）；出席；参加；照顾；护理HeattendedtheUniversityofNorthCarolinaforayearbeforeleavingtojointheChicagoBulls.（P2)在加入芝加哥公牛队之前他在北卡罗莱纳大学上了一年学.eq\a\vs4\al（attendschool/church上学/去教堂名词前无冠词，attendameeting/lecture出席会议/听演讲,attendawedding/funeral参加婚礼/葬礼,attendto照顾；处理，对付；注意，attendancen.出席,上学，到场)①［牛津词典]Howmanypeopleattend_churcheverySunday?每个星期天有多少人去教堂？

②［外研⑤］Imaybelate-Ihavegetoneortwothingstoattend_to。我也许会迟到，我有一两件事要处理.③[2015·福建高考］Tomydelight,Iwaschosenfromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony。令我高兴的是，在几百个申请者中我被选中参加开幕式了.④［2014·江苏高考]HisDadcouldn’taffordtheboardatcollege，soDalehadtoridehorseback12milestoattendclasses。Dale的父亲无法为他支付膳宿费，所以他不得不骑着马走十二英里去上课。⑤[2013·江苏高考]IamalwaysdelightedwhenIreceiveane。mailfromyou.WithregardtothepartyonJuly1st，Ishallbepleasedtoattend.当我收到你的邮件时，总是很高兴的.关于7月1日的聚会，我将非常高兴参加。易混辨析attend主要指参加会议、仪式、婚礼、葬礼、典礼或上课、上学、做礼拜、听报告等join表示加入某个团体、组织等，并成为其中一员，如参军、入团、入党等；若宾语为人，则表示参加某人的活动joinin参加某些小型的活动或比赛等,也可以用于joinsb.insth。takepartin参加群众性活动，并在其中起着积极的作用⑥选词填空(attend/join/joinin/takepartin)a．Wearehavingadiscussion.Wouldyouliketo________us？b．［2014·课标全国卷Ⅰ］IamastudentinChinaandIplantogotoBritainto________asummerschoolduringthevacation。c．[牛津高阶英汉双解词典］Howmanycountries________thelastOlympicGames？答案：a。joinb．attendc．tookpartin3deservev．应得；值得Butthereisnodoubtthathedeservesthetitle“outstandingplayerofhisgeneration”．（P3）但是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号.eq\a\vs4\al（deservesth.应得……，deservedoing/tobedone值得做,deservetodo应该做,deservingadj.值得的，应得的）－特别提示－deserve后面跟doing表达被动含义.①[牛津高阶英汉双解词典]Youdeservearestafterallthathardwork.辛苦劳累那么久，你该休息一下了。②［外研⑤］Peoplewhoaresenttoprisonfordrunk.drivinggetwhattheydeserve。那些醉酒驾车被送进监狱的人是罪有应得的.③[2015·江苏高考改编］Theauthorintendstotellusthate。wastedeserves_to_be_madegooduseof.作者旨在告诉我们电子垃圾值得被充分利用.④［人教②]DoyouthinkHippomenesdeserved_to_wintherace？你认为希波墨涅斯应该赢吗？过关演练用括号内单词的正确形式填空1．[2015·江苏高考改编]I’dliketosaysorrytomymom,butI’mafraidshewon'tbehappywithmy________（apologise）．答案:apologies2．［2014·福建高考]Adevotedpersoncertainly________(deserve）respect.答案:deserves3．［2015·课标全国卷Ⅰ］Ontheway,wespottedaman________（hold)apieceofpaperthatsaid：“Lostmyjob.FamilytoFeed。”答案：holding4．［2014·重庆高考］Yourbest________(defend）isasenseofhumour。答案：defence5．［2015·广东高考］AndIevenjoinedthelocalfishingclubandstarted________(attend）themonthlymeetings。答案：toattend/attending6．［2015·安徽高考]IfyoucometovisitChina,youwillexperienceacultureofamazingdepthand________(various）．答案:variety7．[2015·湖南高考］Astonishingly，theTremontHotelstayedopenduringthe________（entirely）operation，andmanyofitsguestsdidn’tevennoticeanythingwashappening.答案：entire8．［2014·浙江高考］AmieSalmon，disabled,isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbyanurse________（appoint）toguardher。答案：appointed9．[2015·北京高考］Light________（typical）travelsinastraightline.答案：typically10．［2015·福建高考]Itwas________（consider）ofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried.答案：considerate1drawone’sattentionto引起某人注意（某事物）Ilikethefactthatthearticledrawsattentionto.。.（P9）我喜欢文章能引起人们注意……这个事实.eq\a\vs4\al（payattentionto。。。注意……，attract/catch/directone’sattentionto.。。把注意力放在……,fix/focus/concentrateone’sattentionon/upon.。。注意力集中到……，hold/keepone’sattention保持某人的注意力)－特别提示－以上短语中to都是介词。①[牛津双阶英汉双解词典］Itriednottodrawattentiontotheweakpointsinmyargument。我尽量使人不察觉到我论证中的弱点.②[牛津双解］PleasepayattentiontowhatIamsaying。请注意听我讲的话。③［牛津双解]Anarticleinthenewspapercaught_my_attention。报上一篇文章引起了我的注意.④[外研⑤]Thepurposeofthearticlewastofocus_attention_ontheproblemsfacedbysingleparents.这篇文章的目的是让人们关注单身父母面临的问题.⑤［2015·湖北高考改编］Insteadofintroducingscientifictheories，hetellsastoryperhapsinordertokeep_the_reader's_attention.没有介绍科学理论，可能为了保持读者的注意力，他讲了一个故事。⑥[2014·江西高考]Thefirstparagraphisintendedtodirectthepublic'sattention_totheblind。第一段的目的是吸引公众对盲人的关注。2takepossessionof拥有;占有；占据Joeimmediatelytookpossessionoftheballandran...(P11）乔马上抢占了球并跑了起来……eq\a\vs4\al（inpossessionof拥有；具有,inthepossessionof＝inone'spossession为某人所有，lose/get/winpossessionof失去/得到/赢得对……的控制,possessv。拥有）－特别提示－possessions＝belongings表示私人财产时要用复数。①[外研⑤]Thehousehasbeenin_the_family's_possessionsincethe1500s.这所房子自16世纪以来一直为这个家族所有.②[外研⑤]Hehadsoldallhispossessionsandleftthecountry。他变卖所有财产后离境了。③［2015·安徽高考］Theresultisthatwethrowawayusefulpossessionstomakeroomfornewones。结果就是为新东西腾出空间,我们扔掉有用的东西。过关演练选词填空bebasedon；berudeto;be/getusedto；nameafter；drawone'sattention;takepossessionof；growup；inthepossessionof1．[2015·福建高考改编］Theresearchgroupproducedtworeports________thesurvey，butneithercontainedanyusefulsuggestions.答案：basedon2．[2014·江苏高考]AndtheycreatedanewstyleforArchitectureandInteriorDesign,________thefamousFrenchArtInstitute：Beaux－Arts。答案：namedafter3．［2014·辽宁高考改编］Youwillgetangrywhenaperson________you。答案：isrudeto4．［2014·安徽高考改编］Collectingisagrowing.upthing;youstopwhenyou________.答案：growup5．IfoundthejobtiringatfirstbutIsoon________it。答案:gotusedto6．Wedidn’t________thecaruntilafewdaysaftertheauction（拍卖会）．答案：takepossessionof7．He________therisingunemployment。答案：drewhisattentionto8．Thosebuildingarenow________ouruniversity。答案：inthepossessionof1Butthere_is_no_doubt_thathedeservesthetitle“outstandingplayerofhisgeneration”．(P3)但是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员"这一称号。(1)thereisnodoubtthat...……毫无疑问……。这是一个固定句型，doubt多作不可数名词，that引导的是同位语从句，用来说明doubt的具体内容。Thereissomedoubtwhether。。.不确定是否……Idon’tdoubtthat.。。我确信……Idoubtwhether/if我不确定是否……beyond/out_ofdoubt毫无疑问地;确定地indoubt可怀疑,不确定without（a)doubt/nodoubt无疑地，必定地(2)相关句式Thereisnoneed（forsb.)to_do.。。(某人)没必要做……Thereis(no）possibilitythat/of_doing。。.（没)有可能……Thereisnopoint/sense（in）_doing。。。做……没有意义①I_never_doubted_(that)shewouldcome。我从未怀疑过她会来.

②[外研⑤］Joeiswithout_doubtoneofthefinestswimmersintheschool。乔毫无疑问是学校最优秀的游泳选手之一.③Youcancomplain，butI_doubt_if/whetherit'llmakeanydifference.你可以投诉，但是我看未必有用。④[2015·湖北高考］There_is_no_doubt_thatthiscandidate'sadvantageliesinhisabilitytocommunicatewithforeignersinEnglish。毫无疑问，这位候选人的优势在于他用英语与外国人交流的能力。过关演练Ⅰ。单句改错［2014·陕西高考]Idoubtthatitcouldhavebeenbetterthanhisownstory。________________________________________________________答案:that→whether/ifⅡ.完成句子1．[2014·湖南高考]Researchprovesthisfeeling________(无疑地)．答案:without（a）doubt2．［2013·广东高考］________（毫无疑问)whatacleanerdoesismuchhardercomparedwithanyotherjobsinthesociety。答案：Thereisnodoubt3．［2015·安徽高考］________（没必要）totellmeyouranswernow。Giveitsomethoughtandthenletmeknow。答案：ThereisnoneedGrammar（1）conversion-词的转化定义：词的转化是指从一种词性转化为另一种词性的构词形式。形式1．名词→动词Deliciousfoodmadeourmouthswater.美味的食物让我们流口水。I'dliketobookatablefortwofor8o'clocktonight.我想订一张今晚8点的二人餐桌。2．动词→名词Letmetakeagooklookatthesephotos。让我好好看看这些照片。Ifyouhaveanythingtodiscusswithme,don’thesitatetogivemearing。如果你有和我讨论的事情，给我打电话。3．形容词→动词Economicgrowthhasslowedalittle.经济增长稍有减缓。Heemptiedhisglassandaskedforarefill。他干了一杯,又要求再斟满一杯。过关演练在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式1．［2015·福建高考］Thefailurewas________bigblowtohim，buthewasn'tdiscouragedandsoongotasenthusiasticasever.答案：a2．［2015·湖北高考］Whenhewasrunningaf