【课件】语法填空公开课课件

语法填空专题练习ATriptoWuhanReadAloudandCheckactivitybeforeclass(课前活动)foundelementsourcestarepathseekprofessormeasuredestroypositionU5Keywords过关U5keyphrases过关befamous/knownfor...raincatsanddogsataspeedof...showrespectto...afterallrecoverfrom...managetodothesolutionto...concentrateoncutdownbravetheelementsLead-inHowmuchdoyouknowaboutWuhan？ListencarefullyandfindoutwhatW/U/H/A/Nstandfor.

通过本次武汉之旅，你将：

1.回顾高考语法填空的常见考点；

2.提高语法填空综合能力；3.感受武汉特色文化和欣赏武汉美丽风景。Learninggoals1.Inrecentyears,Wuhanhasbecome_______popular

touristdestinationinChina,especiallyafterthecoronavirus(新冠病毒).a考查冠词。冠词+形容词+名词。根据句子意思，此处应为泛指，表示“一个热门的旅行目的地”。2.TheYellowCraneTower,isoneofChina’smostfamoustowers.Originally（最初）used_____awatchtower（瞭望塔）inancient（古代的）times,itinspiredmanyancientpoets.as考查as作为介词的用法，前半句为非谓语“最初是作为瞭望塔使用”beusedas被当作...使用。。3.TheYangtzeRiver,alsocalledtheChangjiangRiver,topsthe__________(long)riverinchinaandthe________(three)largestriverintheworld.longestthird考查数词。长江是世界上第三长的河流。由基数词three变成序数词third,the+序数词表示“第几”考查形容词最高级。“长江是中国最长的河流”，前面有提示词定冠词the，故填long的最高级longest。4.We__________(attract)bythebeautifulsnowlandscapeoftheEastLakelastyear.wereattractedWuhanisnicknamed”thecityofrivers”（江城）考查谓语动词。根据句意可知,这里应填一般过去时的被动语态。5.Wuhanisthelargest

collegetownintheworld，attracting（吸引）agreatnumberofstudentsand

.(professor)professors考查名词复数，名词可数且根据and前后词形和词性一致。6.________(locate)intheeastofWuhancity,theOpticalValley(光谷)isaremarkablelandmark（地标）.Located考查非谓语动词。belocatedin表示“坐落于...”,系表结构去掉beTheOpticalValleyisahigh-techhubandhometolegionsoftopfirmssuchasPfizer,Microsoft,HuaweiandXiaomi.武汉光谷是一个高科技中心，众多顶尖企业在此落户，包括辉瑞、微软、华为和小米7.________impressedusmostaboutthetripwastheamazingskytrain（空中轨道列车）,whichmakespeoplefeellikebeinginafictionworld（科幻世界）.What考查从属连词。此为主语从句，且从句缺少主语，根据句意，故填What。8.WuhanisoneofChina’s“motorcities”(汽车城).ThemostfamouscompanyisDongfengMotorCorporation.Ithasbuilt

(it)ownbrandbyself-innovation（自我创新）.its考查代词。句意“东风公司凭借自我创新建立了他的自己的品牌”，故填形容词性物主代词its。9.Thehotdrynoodles（热干面）areasmuchatrademarkofWuhan.Iprefer

(eat)thananyothersnacks.考查非谓语动词。prefertodosth,更喜欢做某事toeat10.WuchangFishis________(main)madeoffreshgrasscarp(草鱼）meat,boiledwithchickensoup.mainly考查副词。用副词mainly修饰谓语动词made。高考语法填空主要选用一篇200字左右的短文，给出十个空格，其中纯空格为3-4个，给出提示词的空格为6-7个。自主归纳纯空格（无提示词）冠词1个介词1个连词1个介词短语中出现，空格后的名词在句中不是作主语，空格需作表语或及物动词宾语时，选填介词；搭配常为介词考查主要内容依据。名词之前,尤其是泛指”一”,或特指某个人或事物;泛指用a/an,特指用the定the不定a/an辨关注空格前后1.单词/短语+并列连词（and/but/or）+单词/短语；2.句子+并连/从连+句子3.从属连词+句子，句子（主句）；代词1个......有提示词动词2-3个名词1个形容词1个副词1个其他1.比较级或最高级2.形容词、反义词数词1个1.人称代、反身代和物主代2.it指代上文；形式宾语；形主；强调句1.基数词变序数词有提示词名词动词形容词副词单复数变词性变词性变词性变词性谓语、非谓语比较级，最高级比较级，最高级谓语：时态+语态+主谓一致非谓语：现在分词，过去分词，不定式无提示词介词冠词代词连词本意固定搭配本意固定搭配物主代词人称代词并列连词丛属连词总

结语法填空解题口诀语法填空并不难，理解全文是关键。有给提示考变形，未给提示看词性。名词注意单复数，动词时态和语态。形容词副词比级高，冠词介词细思考。代词形式要留意，从句引导词莫忘。逻辑关系多分析，连接词语要恰当。固定搭配记心间，语法规则常回想Cherishourhighschoollife

Istillrememberthat_____firstdaywhenIcametoFanshenWestMiddleSchool,Iwasextremelyexcited.Lookingbackonthesethreeyears,mycampuslifeinseniorhighschoolwasfullofvarietiesof（各种各样的）_________(challenge)butalsoalotofhappiness.thechallenges珍惜最后在学校的日子

SometimesIfelt__________(depress)whenIfailedtheexam.___________(fortunate),mykindteachersandclassmatesgavemeencouragementandcourage.CherishourhighschoollifedepressedFortunately

Nowitislessthanone50daysbeforethespringcollegeentranceexamination.Therefore,ImakeupmymindthatImusttrymybest___________(overcome)allthedifficultiesandstudyhardinorderto_____________(admit)intomyidealuniversity.CherishourhighschoollifetoovercomebeadmittedAlthoughIamnotcontent(满意的)_______myperformancenow,Iamstronglyconvincedthatall_____(I)effortswillpayoff（取得回报）eventuallyaslongasInevergiveup.The___________(hard)Iwork,theluckierIwillbe.Thehighschoollifeissos