Unit1Peopleofachievement读写文本分析与单元话题写作课件高二英语人教版选择性

UNIT1--读写PEOPLEOFACHIEVEMENTThemanwhochangedourunderstandingoftheuniverseleadinWhatdoyouknowaboutAlbertEinstein?agreatscientistoneofthesmartestmenacourageousandkindfigureagentlegeniusastrongpassionforsciencethegeneraltheoryofrelativityaslightlyoddlookingbutkindandfunnymann.结论；推论n.青霉素；盘尼西林v.迅速离开；逃跑n.条件；环境；状况n.小说家n.小说adj.新颖的vt.流，流动n.流动；流畅；供应n.图表vt.记录；制定计划流程图vt.创建；建立；把……建立在vt.推断；推定n.从政者；政治家；政客adj.众多的；许多的

n.理论；学说1.conclusion2.penicillin3.flee4.circumstance5.novelist6.novel7.flow8.chart9.flowchart10.found11.infer12.politician13.numerous14.theory词汇复现n.相对论；相对性n.公式；方程式；配方n.天才；天资；天赋adj.温柔的；文静的n.专利（证书）adj.受专利保护的n.酷爱；激情n.博士学位adj.不一般的；非凡的adv.逐渐地adj.光电的开始掌权；上台n.社会公共机构；制度；习俗n.（教育、专业）机构；机构建筑n.结果；后果15.relativity16.formula17.genius18.gentle19.patent20.passion21.doctorate22.extraordinary23.gradually24.photoelectric25.cometopower26.institution27.institute28.consequence词汇复现担任；任职n.上唇的胡子n.个性；特点；怪异的性质vt.偶然碰到；遇到n.邂逅；遭遇n.教授v.哀悼；忧伤adj.不一般的；非凡的；意想不到的n.方法；技巧；装置；仪器vi.总结；概括n.金额；款项；总数总结；概括n.草稿；草案vt.起草；草拟29.takeupaposition30.moustache31.peculiarity32.encounter33.professor34.mourn35.remarkable36.device37.sum38.sumup39.draft词汇复现词汇回顾

n.天才，天赋-geniusadj.温柔的-gentle

adj.非凡的-extraordinaryV.哀悼，忧伤-mourn

n.机构（建筑）-instituten.社会公共机构，制度-institution

adj.学业/术的-

academic

n.条件，环境-circumstance

n.入口-entrance

概括，总结-sumup

担任…职位-takeupapositionacknowledgevt.承认（事实权威等）；（公开）感谢

commitvt.承诺，保证vi.忠于，全心全意投入（工作，活动等）二、词组回顾

二、词组回顾

Skimthetextandanswer:1.What'stheexposition(体裁)ofthetext?A.Exposition(说明文)B.Biography(传记)C.Argumentation(议论文)D.Practicalwriting(应用文)(2)扫读和跳读P8文本，概括大意，完成段落匹配。Para1:CPara2:BPara3:APara4:FPara5:DPara6:E

三、文本精读分析3.(1)AlbertEinstein,whoisperhapsthegreatestscientistinmodernphysics,isoftenconsidered

oneofthesmartestmen

whoeverlived.阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦，也许是现代物理学中最伟大的科学家，常被认为是有史以来最聪明的人之一。(2)Whenhewas16,hetriedtoenteruniversityinSwitzerland,but

failedduetohislowscoresinthegeneralpartoftheentranceexam,despiteobtaining

exceptional

scoresinmathsandphysics.

16岁时，他想去瑞士上大学，即使数学和物理成绩优异，但由于入学考试的综合部分成绩较低而失败。(3)Thatsameyear,whichwaslaterrecordedasamiracleyearinscience,hepublishedfourextraordinaryphysicspapers.同年，他发表了四篇非凡的物理学论文，这一年后来被记录为科学上的奇迹之年。(4)Circumstanceschangedin1933,whenHitlercametopowerinGermany.Einstein,whowasJewish,foundthedoorsofacademicinstitutionsclosedtohim.1933年，希特勒在德国掌权，情况发生了变化。爱因斯坦是犹太人，他发现学术机构对他关上了大门。(5)Tothepublic,hewasseenasaslightlyodd-lookingbutkindandfunnyman.在公众看来，他是一个长相有点古怪但又善良有趣的人。ReadandThink:OrganizationTitlePara1:BriefIntriductionPara2:EducationalexperiencePara3:Workexperience&achievementPara4:Mid-lifePara5:Appearance&anecdotesPara6:DeathLeadingBodyEnding四、文章结构梳理KeywordsSupportingdetailsAppearance

Personality

Achievementslightlyodd-lookingperculiar-thickmoustacheandlongwhitehair,sometimesstoodonendasthoughjustreceivedanelectricshock.GeniusCourageous

Kind

ForgetfulFunnyhelpedalittlegirlwithherhomeworkencounteredpeopleandhelpexplainthingssometimesforgotthings“AlwaysIammistakenforProfessorEinstein!”publishedfourextraordinaryphysicspapersinoneyear‘NewIsaacNewton’GeneraltheoryofrelativityandE=MC2NoblePrizeinPhysicsMiracle四、文章结构梳理①作为当代中国最伟大的人物之一，袁隆平被人们称为“杂交水稻之父”，fatherofhybridriceYuanLongping,whoisoneofthegreatestfiguresinmodernChina,isconsideredthe“fatherofhybridrice”.②通过提高水稻产量，他为解决世界饥饿问题作出了无数贡献Hemadenumerouscontributionstotheproblemofworldhungerbypromotingriceproduction.③袁隆平不仅仅是一位杰出的科学家，他还爱好广泛，例如喜欢听音乐和游泳。Yuanwasnotonlyanextraordinaryscientist，butalsoapersonwhohadawiderangeofhobbies,likelisteningtomusicandswimming.五、单元同步写作④袁于1930年9月7日出生于北京。大学毕业后，他一直致力于农业教育和研究。YuanwasborninBeijingon7thSeptember1930.AftergraduatingfromCollege,hecommittedhimselftoagriculturaleducationandresearchallthetime.⑤多亏了多年的努力，他成功于1975年研究出杂交水稻并多次获奖。Owingtoyearsofhard-working,hesucceededinresearchinghybridricein1975andwasawardedmanytimes.⑥在2021年5月22日，有报道称袁隆平已经离世，全国都为一位杰出科学家的逝世而哀悼。On22May2021,itwasreportedthatYuanhadpassedaway,andourwholecountrymournedthegreatlossofabrilliantscientist.Summary课文语法填空AlbertEinstein,1.

isregardedasthegreatestscientistinmodernphysics,wasborninGermanyon14March1879.Attheageof17,he2.

(admit)touniversityin1896andgraduatedfouryearslater.

Aftergraduation,Einsteinfirstworked_____aclerkintheSwisspatentoffice.While4.

(work)there,hecontinuedtostudy,earningadoctorateinphysicsin1905.Thatsameyear,hepublishedfourextraordinaryphysicspapersand5.

(gradual)becameworld-famous.In1922,hewasawardedthe1921NobelPrizefor

Physics6.______hisexplanationofthephotoelectriceffect.

whowasadmittedasworkinggraduallyforSummaryWhenHitlercametopow