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Unit2ExploringEnglishL1Startingout+UnderstandingideasTohaveanotherlanguageistopossessasecondsoul.

——Charlemagne掌握另一门语言,拥有第二个灵魂!——查理曼大帝Q:Howdoyouthinkofthesewords?Activity1AccordingtoChart1,whichlanguagehasthelargestnumberofnativespeakers?Chinesehasthelargestnumberofnativespeakers.Englishhasthelargestnumberoflearners.AccordingtoChart2,whichlanguagehasthelargestnumberoflearners?

WhatcanyoulearnfromChart3?WhydoyouthinkmanypeopleinChinalearnEnglish?ThenumberofEnglishlearnersinChinaisincreasing.Yourownanswers.Activity2Watchthevideoandanswerthequestions.WhichcountriesmentionedinthevideohaveEnglishastheirfirstlanguage?WheredoathirdofEnglishwordscomefrom?Whatexamplesaregiveninthevideo?TheUK,Ireland,theUSA,Canada,NewZealandandAustralia.MorethanathirdofEnglishwordscomefromFrench.Forexample,fruit,table,crocodileandinvasion.WatchthevideoagainanddrawathinkingmapofthehistoryofEnglish.

originalinthefifthcenturyintheeighthandninthcenturyin1066Celtic-anolderEuropeanlanguageinvasionbythreetribesfromGermany--Anglo-SaxoninvasionsbytheVikings--otherwordsintotheEnglishlanguagethelandingofaFrenchdukeWilliamofNormandy–alargenumberofFrenchwordsintoEnglishNowadays,Englishhasgraduallydevelopedintoaworldwidelanguage.Ithasbecomeanimportanttooltocommunicateincultural,technologicalandculturalareas.ConclusionConclusionTherearealsomanycompoundwordsinEnglish.pineapple1.Lookatthetitleofthepassageandthepictures.Tickwhatyouthinkthepassageisabout.NeitherPinenorAppleinPineapple2.ReadthepassageandcheckyouranswerstoActivity1.Para.1Para.7Para.6Para.5Para.4Para.3Para.2EnglishwordsEnglishwasinventedbypeople,notcomputers,anditreflectsthecreativityofthehumanrace.Youalsohavetowonderattheuniquemadnessofalanguage.Eventhesmallestwordscanbeconfusing.Englishcanbeacrazylanguagetolearn.ToshowthatEnglishiscrazy,interestingandcreative.Para.1

no_____intheeggplant

nohamin____________

neither______nor_________in_________egghamburgerpineapplepineapple老婆饼鱼香肉丝狮子头Para.2Key1Key2_____________➝sickintheairpainta________________BUTtakeaphotosculpta________________seasick➝sickatsea______________➝sickinacarBUT_____________

sickathomesculpturepaintingairsickcarsickhomesickPara.4Key1Key2BUTwhenwesee___________,wecan’tsay“It’ssunshining”.“Hardly”and“softly”arenota(n)_____________pairShamefulandshameless____________arethesame“Hard”istheoppositeof“soft”.Whenweseerainorsnow,wecansay“It’sraining”or“It’s_________”.behaviorsopposingsnowingPara.3sunshinePara.6Key1Key2fillinaform➝_____________aformburnup➝burndownStarsareout.➝Theyarevisible.filloutinvisibleendsPara.7Lightsareout.➝Theyare__________.Iwindupmywatch.➝Itstarts.Iwindupthepassage.➝It________.egghamburgerpineapplepineapplesculpturepaintingairsickcarsickhomesickopposingbehaviorssnowingsunshinefilloutinvisibleendsBUTrulesrules?rulesrulesnorulesnorulesnorulesnorulessamedifferentrules&norulesmadnessTheworddevelopedfromtheSpanishword“pina”,whichmeanspinecone.WhenitcametoEngland,“apple”wasaddedtoshowitisakindoffruit.Page16Ex.5pineapple点击输入标题内容点击输入标题内容hamburgereggplantTheoriginof“hamburger”wasahardbeefsteakcalled“Hamburgsteak”eatenwithoutbread.Later,peoplereinventeditandcalledit“hamburger”.Eggplantsusedtobesmallerandyelloworwhite.Theylookedabitlikeeggs,whichledtothename“eggplants”.Theremaybedifferentstoriesbehindthewords,someofhistory,someofculture…坐在地上坐在地下坐在椅子上VS坐在椅子下Whatcanyougetfrommystory?MyStoryChineseisasinteresting,creativeandcomplexasEnglish.Sometimes,...BUTsometimes,...Sometimes,wecandependontherules.BUTsometimes,...MyStoryHowshallwelearnEnglishwhenfacingallthecreativity,crazinessandcomplexity?Workinteamsoffo

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