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人教新目标GoForIt七年级英语下册Unit11HowwasyourschooltripSectionAGrammarfocus-3b学习目标
Keywords&phrases:yesterday,flower,worry,luckily,sunKeysentences:1.—Howwasyourschooltrip?—Itwasgreat!2.—Didyougotothezoo?—No,Ididn’t.Iwenttoafarm.3.—DidCarolrideahorse?—No,shedidn’t.Butshemilkedacow.
一般过去时的构成本单元主要介绍含有be动词的一般过去时和含有实义动词的一般过去时。含有be动词的一般过去时肯定句主语+was/were+其他.否定句主语+was/were+not+其他.一般疑问句Was/Were+主语+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+was/were.否定回答:No,主语+wasn’t/weren’Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirowneg:Theirpartywasverygreatyesterday.昨天他们的派对非常棒。Thestudentsweren’tatschooljustnow.刚才学生们不在学校。—Wereyouathomelastnight?昨天晚上你在家吗?—Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.是的,我在家。/不,我不在家。Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirownI_______twelveyearsoldthisyear.我今年12岁。am我去年11岁。I________elevenyearsoldlastyear.wasWisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirownWe____intheclassroomnow.我们昨天晚上在家里。We____athomelastnight.我们现在在教室。arewereWisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirownGrammarWerethestrawberriesgood?Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’t.Was/Were+主语+其它成分?肯定回答:Yes,主语+was/were.否定回答:No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t.Interrogative(一般疑问句)含有实义动词的一般疑问句Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirownA:Didyouhaveaschooltrip?B:Yes,Idid.A:Howwasyourschooltrip?B:Itwasexciting.A:Wheredidyougo?B:Iwenttothezoo.A:Whatdidyoudothere?B:Isawsomeanimalsandtooksomephotos.A:Didyoufeedtheanimals?B:No,Ididn’t.Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirownA:Didyou
haveaschooltrip?B:Yes,Idid
.A:Howwasyourschooltrip?B:Itwas+
形容词.A:Wheredidyougo?B:Iwentto……A:Whatdidyoudoonyourschooltrip?B:I…….(V过去式)…A:Didyou……(V原)…..?B:Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.Talkabout含有实义动词的一般过去时肯定句主语+动词过去式+其他.否定句主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他.一般疑问句Did+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+did.否定回答:No,主语+didn’t在一般过去时的疑问句中,助动词did后面的动词应用原形。【注意】Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirown魔法记忆一般过去时句子一般过去时,表示过去发生事。谓语动词过去式,过去时间作标志。疑问句构成有方法,主语前面did
加。否定句也不难,主语后面didn’t
添。句中出现did/didn’t,后面动词要还原。
Shedidchoreswithherparents.(改为一般疑问句)
(渝北)______she______choreswithherparents?DiddoWisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirown一般过去时的构成本单元主要介绍含有be动词的一般过去时和含有实义动词的一般过去时。含有be动词的一般过去时肯定句主语+was/were+其他.否定句主语+was/were+not+其他.一般疑问句Was/Were+主语+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+was/were.否定回答:No,主语+wasn’t/weren’Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirownQuestionsAnswersHowwasyourschooltrip?Itwasgreat!Did
yougotothezoo?No,Ididn’t.Iwenttoafarm.Didyouseeanycows?Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.DidCarolrideahorse?No,shedidn’t.Butshemilkedacow.Werethestrawberriesgood?Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’t.GrammarFocusWisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirowneg:Theirpartywasverygreatyesterday.昨天他们的派对非常棒。Thestudentsweren’tatschooljustnow.刚才学生们不在学校。—Wereyouathomelastnight?昨天晚上你在家吗?—Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.是的,我在家。/不,我不在家。Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirown动词过去式的构成构成规则原形过去式一般在动词原形末尾加-edcleanplayvisitcleanedplayedvisited以-e结尾的动词在词尾加-dlivepracticechangelivedpracticedchanged规则动词的过去式的构成Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirownCompleteJim’sletterontheleftandBill’sreplyontheright.3aDearBill,How_____(is)yourschooltripyesterday?_____(Do)you_____(go)tothezoo?_____(do)youtakeanyphotos?_____(Do)you_____(see)anyinterestinganimals?I______(go)tothezoolastyearandit______(is)alotoffun.Jimwas
DidgoDidDidseewentwasWisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirownam/iswasarewere肯定句:Wewereathomelastnight.一般疑问句:Wereyouathomelastnight?特殊疑问句:Wherewereyoulastnight?否定句:Wewerenotathomelastnight.weren’t答语:Yes,wewere./No,weweren’t.
Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirown1.含be
动词的一般过去时的句式结构:1)肯定句:主语+be(was/were)+表语(n.,adj.等)Theywereintheclassroom.2)否定句:主语+be(was/were)+not+表语Theyweren’tintheclassroom.3)一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+表语?Weretheyintheclassroom?Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’t.4)特殊疑问句:疑问词+was/were+主语?
Wherewerethey?
Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirown3bDearJim,Myschooltrip____(is)great!We____(have)somuchfun!We____(go)toGreenPark.We______(climb)themountainsthereand____(see)alotofflowers.We____(eat)ourlunchundersometreesand______(play)somegamesafterthat.Butatabouttwoo’clock,it____(get)verycloudyandwe_______(worry)itwouldrain.Luckily,it_____(donot),andthesun_____(come)outagain!Billwas
hadwent
climbedsawateplayedgotworrieddidn’tcameWisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirown
I
go
toschool
everyday.2.I
went
toschool
yesterday.3Heoften___hishomeworkathisfriend’shome.does4.He_____hishomeworkatschoolyesterday.didWisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirownLuckily,itdidn't,andthesuncameoutagain!幸运的是,没有下雨,太阳又出来了!luckily作副词,意为“幸运地;好运地”。e.g.Hefelldownfromthebike.Luckily,hedidn'tgethurt.Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirownButatabouttwoo'clock,itgotverycloudyandweworrieditwouldrain.但是在大约两点时,天气变得多云了,我们担心会下雨。worry作动词,意为“担心;担忧”。常和about搭配,worryabout...表示“为……而担心”。e.g.Don'tworryaboutme.I'mfine.Wisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirown根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词1.Theearthgoesaroundthe______(太阳).2.Whatdidyoudo___________(昨天)?3.Mygrandparentsplantedsome________(花)intheirsmallgarden.4.Don’t_______(担心)aboutme.Icanlookaftermyself.5.Hefelldownfromthetree.________(幸运地),hedidn’thurthimself.sunyesterdayflowersworryLuckilyWisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirown根据汉语意思完成句子
1.我们担心会下雨。We________it________rain.2.幸运的是,太阳出来了。________,thesun________________.3.简的旅行怎么样?________________Jane'strip?worriedwouldLuckilycameoutHowwasWisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirown根据汉语意思完成句子
4.你拍一些照片了吗?Didyou________________________?5.那很好玩。Itwas________________fun.takeanyphotossomuchWisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirown一般过去时1.含义2.标志词3.句型结构表过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。yesterdaylast+时间(lastnight昨晚)justnow刚才thismorning今天早上in+过去的时间时间段+ago(3daysago三天前)…SummaryWisemenlearnbyothermen'smistakes;foolsbytheirown一般过去时3.句型结构肯定句:主语+V-ed+其他否定句:主语+was/were+not+其他主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他
一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+其他?Did+主语+动词原形+其他?
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他?特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?单项选择1.________hesleeplatelastnight?A.Is
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