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2023军队文职公开招录考试《英语语言文学》
考前冲刺训练及答案
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题(55题)
l.OfDickens'novels,()isconsideredmostautobiographical.
A.ATaleofTwoCities
B.DavidCopperfield
C.OliverTwist
D.GreatExpectations
2.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackin
the()ofdialplate.
A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim
3.1justwonder()thatmakeshimsoexcited.
A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis
4.Sheoughttostopworking.Shehasaheadachebecauseshe()toolong.
A.hasbeenreadingB.hadreadC.isreadingD.read
5.-Itwasaninterestingexhibition,wasn'tit?-No,itwasvery
uninteresting.WhichmaximofthePolitenessPrinciplethataboveexample
violates?()
A.Thetactmaxim
B.Themodestymaxim
C.Theagreementmaxim
D.Thesympathymaxim
6.WhendidtheWarofIndependenceofAmericabreakout?()
A.1775B.1812C.1861D.1863
7.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.
A.hasbeenseentomeet
B.wasseentomeet
C.hadbeenseenmeeting
D.isseenmeeting
8.Agressivecourageanddetermination,and()spiritisinevitableforrapid
socialdevelopment.
A.innovativeB.freshC.novelD.original
9.Thesenserelationbetween4UJohnplaysthepiano^and"Johnplaysa
musicalinstrument”is()
A.synonymyB.antonymyC.entailmentD.presupposition
10.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()
A.Thegenerositymaxim
B.Themaximofquality
C.Themaximofrelation
D.Themaximofmanner
11.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,()and
perfectednow.
A.developed
B.havedeveloped
C.arebeingdeveloped
D.willhavebeendeveloped
12.TherearethreemainpartiesrepresentedintheHouseofRepresentatives
ofAustralia,whichoneistheoldestparty?()
A.TheAustralianLaborParty
B.TheNationals
C.TheLiberalPartyofAustralia
0.AustralianGreensparty
13.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmune
system,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellular
regenerationandimprovetheskin.
A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance
14.Whichofthefllowingisnotincludedinthedesignfeaturesoflanguage?
()
A.CulturaltransmissionB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Inflection
15.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthe
govermentof().
A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons
16.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.
A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly
17.IfwearetousethetechniqueofICanalysistoanalyzethesentencet€She
brokethewindowwitha()stoneyesterday”,whereisthefirstcut?
A.Betweenstoneandyesterday
B.Betweensheandbroke
C.Betweenbrokeandthewindow
□.Betweenwindowandwith
18.()isregardedasthe44fatherofAmericanIiterature^^
A.JamesFenimoreCooper
B.RalphWaldoEmerson
C.ThomasJefferson
□.WashingtonIrving
19.Wejusthavetobearthehotweatherthesedays.(),itwillbeoversoon.
A.SomehowB.AnywayC.BesidesD.Therefbre
20.WashingtonD.C.isnamedafter().
A.TheU.S.PresidentGeorgeWashington
B.ChristopherColumbus
C.BothGeorgeWashingtonandChristopherColumbus
D.Noneofthem
21.Neitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversity
A.hasbeenaccepted
B.havebeenaccepted
C.wasaccepted
D.wereaccepted
22.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix“-ed”inthe
word"learnednisknownasa(n).
A.derivationalmorpheme
B.freemorpheme
C.inflectionalmorpheme
D.freeform
23.The4tfirstAmericans,,are()
A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos
24.JeanWagner'smostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAfro-American
poetryishisinsistencethatit()inareligious,aswellasworldly,frameof
reference.
A.istobeanalyzed
B.hasbeenanalyzed
C.beanalyzed
D.shouldhavebeenanalyzed
25.()isatypicaltonelanguage.
A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English
26.()isregardedasthe"fatheroffreeverse^^.
A.WaltWhitman
B.EmilyDickinson
C.DavidThoreau
D.BeecherStowe
27.(),domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreen
toblack,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.
A.Theirbotanicalclassificationasberries
B.Althoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberries
C.Becauseberriesbeingtheirbotanicalclassification
□.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries
28.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()
A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly
29.Conceptualmeaningisnot()
A.affectiveB.cognitiveC.logicD.denotation
30.Don'ttouchthecoralswithyourfinger,astheyarevery()andeasyto
destroy!
A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail
31.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect?()
A.lJanuary,1900
B.lJanuary,1901
C.26Januaiy,1801
D.26January,1800
32.Amongthefollowingpoets,whoisNOTalakepoet?()
A.SamuelTaylorColeridge
B.RobertSouthey
C.WilliamWordsworth
D.WilliamColins
33.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.
A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion
34.Thecompanyadoptednewpoliciesto()itsmarketcompetitiveness.
A.aggravateB.strengthenC.intensifyD.lift
35.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber,gender,case.
A.Partsofspeech
B.Wordclasses
C.Grammaticalcategories
0.Functionsofwords
36.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.
A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted
37.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.
A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73
38.Australiahasseveraldifferentclimaticregions,fromwarmto()and
tropical.
A.temperateB.subtropicalC.humidD.continental
39.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.
A.IntemalComponent
B.InnateCapacity
C.InternalConstituent
□.ImmediateConstituents
4O.With()andfashionableelements,Beijingattractsalargenumberof
youngpeopleeveryyear.
A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative
4l.ThecapitalcityofCanadais()
A.MontrealB.TorontoC.VancouverD.Ottawa
42.Whichoneofthefollowingstudiestheinternalstructureofwords,and
therulesbywhichwordsare()formed?
A.MorphologyB.SyntaxC.PhonologyD.Semantics
43.1amsosorryforthatIcan'tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssince
I'mbusyworkingonanimportantproject()
A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely
44.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.
A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion
45.Theoldmanhasdevelopeda()headachewhichcannotbecuredina
shorttime.
A.perpetualB.permanentC.chronicD.sustained
46.TheodoreDreiserrsworksincludethefollowingEXCEPT()
A.AnAmericanTragedy
B.TrilogyofDesire
C.SisterCarrie
D.TheAdventuresofHuckleberyFinn
47.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.
A.RalphEllison
B.ToniMorrison
C.RichardWright
D.JamesBaldwin
48.()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroup
A.OscarWilde
B.VirginiaWoolf
C.WilliamButlerYeats
D.T.S.Eliot
49.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.
A.covered;falling
B.covered;fallen
C.covering;falling
0.covering;fallen
50.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers()thatleadersatsummercomputer
campsoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakforsportsandgames.
A.becamethechildren
B.becomethechildren
C.hadthechildrenbecome
D.dothechildrenbecome
51.Hisencounter()thedoghadcompletellyunnervedhim.
A.toB.withC.ofD.for
52.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()
A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana
53.Whichofthefollowingworksexpressesthedesireforanescapefrom
societyandareturntonature?()
A.Dreiser'sSisterCarrie
B.HenryJame'sThePortraitofaLady
C.Fitzgerald'sTheGreatGatsby
D.MarkTwain'sTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn
54.Whichofthefollowingclustersofwordsisanexampleofalliterati
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