Unit5EducationLesson2TheObjectivesofeducation课件高二英语北师大版选择性

选必二Unit5Lesson2LanguagePointsobjective/əbˈdʒektɪv/adj.客观的meet/achieveyourobjectivesn.目的，目标anobjectiveanalysis/assessment/report

subjectiveadj.主观的gain/ɡeɪn/e.g.Whatdoyouhopetogainfromthecourse?Areputationorexperience?v.获得，赢得；获益e.g.Nopain,nogain.=Nogainwithoutpain.gainsthfrom……

从…中获得某物n.好处，利益；增加well-rounded/ˌwelˈraʊndɪd/e.g.Studentsweregivenawell-roundededucationinscience,literature,language,andhistory.adj.多面的，全面的pursue/pəˈsjuː/pursueagoal/anaim/adream/anobjectivev.追求

pursuitn.追求，寻找critical/ˈkrɪtɪk(ə)l/①acriticalcomment/reportadj.批评的，批判的②Thefirst24hoursaftertheoperationarethemostcritical.③Yourdecisioniscriticaltoourfuture.adj.危急的adj.重要的crucial

criticn.批评家

criticizev.批评，评判

criticismn.批评，评判cognition/kɒɡˈnɪʃ(ə)n/n.认识，认知

cognitive/ˈkɒɡnətɪv/adj.认识的，认知的core/kɔː(r)/coresocialistvaluesadj.核心的e.g.Concernfortheenvironmentisatthecoreofourpolicies.n.核心insight/ˈɪnsaɪt/e.g.ThesetextsgivethereaderaninsightintotheChinesemind.n.洞察力；顿悟insightinto……

深入了解……awriterofgreatinsightcivil/ˈsɪv(ə)l/e.g.Civilwarcouldcomeifthecountrybreaksup.adj.文明的；公民的

civilizedadj.文明的

civilizationn.文明integrity/ɪnˈteɡrəti/tobehavewithintegrityn.正直，诚实；完整

integrateadj.整合的，完全的

integratev.使合并Latin/ˈlætɪn/n.拉丁语educate/ˈedʒukeɪt/①Thecampaignisintendedtoeducatethepublictorespecttheenvironment.v.教育，教导②Childrenneedtobeeducatedonthedangersofdrug-taking.educatesbon/about

教导某人某事

education n.教育

educator n.教育家

educational adj.教育的，有教育意义的

educationalistn.教育家

educated adj.受过教育的①Hisparentsinsistthatheshouldreceivebetter

(educate).②Peoplelivelongernowadays,

andtheyarebetter

(educate).③Ithinkpartoftheproblemishowweeducatepeople

(work)inthisfield.④Poor

(educate)

performanceisrelatedtoemotionaldisturbance.⑤Thechildren

(被教育保护环境)fromanearlyage.⑥Weneedto

(教会孩子们知道)theimportanceofabalanceddiet.education

educated

toworkeducational

areeducatedtopreservetheenvironmenteducatechildrentoknow/understandmoral/ˈmɒrəl/amoralissue/questionadj.道德(上)的

immoraladj.不道德的acquisition/ˌækwɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n/e.g.Lifeisaprocessabouttheacquisitionofknowledge,wealthandhappiness.n.获得，习得acquire

v.获得，习得contribute/kənˈtrɪbjuːt/e.g.Kind­heartedpeoplefromalloverthecountrycontributemoneytothepoorkids，whichcontributestosolvingtheirreturningtoschool.Awriterwrotethisstoryandcontributedittoamagazine.v.奉献，捐献contribute…to

捐助…给…；贡献…给…；向…投稿contributeto

(doing)

有助于，导致makeacontributionto

为…做贡献contributorn.捐献者①Weshouldcontributeouryouthandtalent_______thePartyandthecountry.②Thisactivitywillcontributeto

(improve)yourspokenEnglish.③Womenhavemadeoutstanding

(contribute)tothenation’smedicalandhealthservices.④QianXuesenhas

（对…做出了杰出的贡献）

thedevelopmentofChina’sspaceindustry.toimprovingcontributionsmadeoutstandingcontributionstofinance/ˈfaɪnæns/n.金融财政①Financeforeducationcomesfromtaxpayers.②Thebuildingprojectwillbefinancedbythegovernment.v.提供资金fundeconomics/ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪks/n.经济学economy

n.经济economicadj.经济的；经济上的economicaladj.节约的；合算的expose/ɪkˈspəʊz/v.使接触；使体验；使暴露e.g.weneedtolearnmathstounderstandfinanceandeconomics;weneedtobeabletoread,sothatweareabletocommunicateandexposeourselvestonewthings.exposuren.暴露；接触；揭发，曝光露出胸膛exposeone’schest被雷电击中beexposedtolightning使孩子接触书exposekidstobooks小偷身份被揭穿beexposed

asathiefexpose…to

使暴露于；使接触beexposedto

暴露于；接触；面临…危险expose…as

揭露某人为…①Children

(expose)

todifficultsituationsarebetterathandlingthosechallenges.②Hesmiledsuddenly,

(expose)

asetofamazinglywhiteteeth.④Hewouldliketohavehisson

(接触)peoplewithwisdomandlearnsomethingfromthem.⑤

Themoreyou

(接触)theEnglish-speakingenvironment,thebetteryouwilllearnthelanguage.exposedexposingexposedtoareexposedto③Haveyoueverhadanyskinproblemsconnectedwith________(expose)tothesun?exposuresurrounding/səˈraʊndɪŋ/①(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)Andwhenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftcloudssurroundingthemountaintops,hewasreducedtotears.adj.四周的，附近的surround

v.围绕，环绕surroundingsn.周围环境，周围事物②Johnlivedinbeautifulsurroundingsfordecades，surroundedbyloveandkindness.besurroundedby/with①Itisgenerallyacceptedthatlifequalityiscloselylinkedto

(surround)

environment.②

Someinsectstakeonthecolouroftheir

(surround)

toprotectthemselves.④

(surround)

bytheforest,thevillagehasbeautiful

(surround).surroundingsurroundings③Theyliveinabeautifulvillage,withmanytreesandflowers

(surround)

it.surroundingSurroundedsurroundingsuncritically/ˌʌnˈkrɪtɪkli/adv.无鉴别力地；不加批评地uncritical

adj.无批判力的，不加批判的judgement/ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/e.g.Educationcanhelpindividualsdevelopcriticalthinkingskills,whichwillpreventthemfromfollowinguncriticallytraditionalwaysandwillenablethemtoactbasedonjudgement.n.判断力；评判；判决judgev.判断

n.法官①Don'tjudgeamanbyhislooks.②

Judgingfromwhatthepolicemansaid,hewasconvincedthathispartnercouldsurvivetheaccident.judgefrom/by 依据…判断judgingfrom/by 依据…判断regardlessof/rɪˈɡɑːdləs

əv/不管，不顾①Theweatherwasterriblebutwecarriedonhuntingforthelostchildregardless.②

Heparticipatedintheactivitywithpassionregardlessofothers’advice.withregardto… 至于……(读后续写片段)不顾巨大的挑战，为了给妹妹赢一双新鞋，阿里决定参加跑步比赛。尽管在比赛中意外摔倒，阿里还是跳了起来，冲向终点线。至于结果，阿里赢得了三等奖，获得了新鞋，像鸟儿一样飞奔回家。___________________________________________________________________，Aliwasdeterminedtotakepartintherunningracetowinanewpairofshoesforhisyoungersister.___________________________________________,Alijumpedtohisfeetanddashedtowardsthefinishline.____________________,Aliwonthethirdprize,gotthenewshoes,andflewtohishomelikeabird.Regardlessofgreatchallenges/RegardlessofthefactthatthereweregreatchallengesInspiteof/DespiteanunexpectedfallduringtheraceWithregardtotheresultbehave/bɪˈheɪv/①Youwillbesetfreesoonifyoubehavewellintheprison.v.表现behavewell/badly 表现好/不好②It’stimesomebodytaughtyouhowtobehaveyourself.behaveoneself 举止得当behavior

n.行为，举止circumstance/ˈsɜːkəmstəns/①Undersuchcircumstanceswecan’taffordtowaitanylonger.n.境况，状况；情况，情形②Undernocircumstancescanyouscreaminsuchalatehour.under/in…circumstance 在…情况下under/innocircumstance 任何情况下都不citizen/ˈsɪtɪz(ə)n/e.g.Teenagersareresponsiblefortheirownactionsandmustbetaughthowtobeagoodcitizen.n.公民，市民conclusion/kənˈkluːʒn/n.结论conclude

v.推断出，使结束decide

v.decisionn.explode

v.explosionn.persuade

v.persuasionn.①Hedrewaconclusionthatitwaspossible，thoughdifficult，torestoretheancienttemple.②

Inconclusion,educationisimportantnotonlybecauseitfacilitatesindividualdevelopment,butalsopromotessocialandnationaldevelopment.draw/cometo/arriveat/reachaconclusion 得出结论inconclusion=toconclude 总的来说③

Theprofessorconcludedhisspeechwithsomeamusingidioms.conclude…with 用…结束…definition/ˌdefɪˈnɪʃ(ə)n/e.g.What'syourdefinitionofhappiness?n.定义define

v.下定义，阐明respectively/rɪˈspektɪvli/e.g."Black"and"White"implieddarkandfairrespectively.adv.各自地responsibility/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/n.责任responsible

adj.负责任的responsibly

adv.负责任的irresponsible

adj.不负责任的①Youhaveresponsibilityforprotectingthechildfromthethunderstorm.=It’syourresponsibilitytoprotectthechildfromthethunderstorm.②Noonewantstotakeresponsibilityforthecollapseofhishouse.haveresponsibilityfor=It’sone’sresponsibilitytodo

有责任做某事takeresponsibilityfor 承担责任③Youhavetherighttomakeachoice,butyoushouldberesponsibleforit.beresponsiblefor 为…负责priority/praɪˈɒrəti/e.g.America'spriorityisrightlytostimulateitseconomy.n.优先处理的事；优先权e.g.Clubmemberswillbegivenpr