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Unit2WildlifeProtectionReadingandThinkingWhenthebuyingstops,thekillingcantoo.---WildAid没有买卖就没有杀害。---野生救援Part01ListeningBeforeyoulisten,discussthesequestionsinpairs.1.Whatmessagedothesepostersshare?2.Whichonemovesyouthemost?Why?UsevisualstopredictcontentBeforeyoulisten,lookatpictures,charts,videos,andothervisualstohelpyoupredictwhatyouwillhear.Listentothefirstpartandfillintheblanks.n.比率,率大灭绝;大毁灭n.(动物的)栖息地,住处adj.知道的;意识到的wildlifelossprotectListentothesecondpartandanswerthequestions.1.Howmanyelephantsarekilledonaverageeveryday?_____________2.WhatdidPrinceWilliamsayaboutChina?A.Chinahasmadealotofprogress.B.Chinacanbecomeagloballeaderinwildlifeprotection.C.Chinapreservesitsnaturalhabitatswell.54Part02Lead-inYouknownothingofmypower.thekingofallbeastsItcanweighupto300kilograms.Nonaturalenemiesinthewild.TigerYouknownothingofmypower.BrownBearthelargestbearintheworldstandingbetweenoneandahalf

metersandtwoandahalfmeterstallweighingupto550kilograms.Itcanrunatatopspeedof80kilometersperhour.Inhabitshigh-altitudeplainsataltitudesof3,250-5,500meters.Youknownothingofmypower.TibetanantelopeTheyhaveacommonnaturalenemy.HUMAN沙图什(shahtoosh),意为“羊绒之王”。沙图什通常来说,是指所有由藏羚羊绒加工的产品,但主要是指一种用藏羚羊绒毛织成的披肩。一条沙图什披肩的价格可卖几千美元以上。一条沙图什六只藏羚羊Part03Pre-readingBeforeyouread,discussthesequestionsinpairs.Lookatthepicturesbelow.Whatdoyouthinkthetextisabout?Thetextmustbeabout____________.antelopesWhatdoyouknowabouttheTibetanantelopeandtheChangtangNationalNatureReserve?highaltitudelowtemperaturethinairAnendangeredspeciesin1996.Only47thousandantelopeswereleft.TibetanAntelopesHabitat“羌塘”为藏语,意为“北方旷野”,在地理上没有严格的界限,泛指藏北高原内流水系的连片地域,面积约为70万平方公里。这里地处“世界屋脊”的青藏高原腹地,平均海拔5000米,植被稀少,交通不便,人迹罕至,北羌塘历来有“无人区”之称。ChangtangNationalNatureReserve羌塘国家级自然保护区中国面积最大(接近3个江苏省),平均海拔最高的自然保护区;世界第二大陆域类自然保护区。Part04While-readingPara.2:The________ofourcamping.The________oftheTibetanantelopes.The__________forTibetanantelopes.Myguide,Zhaxi,workingfor_________thewildlife.Para.1:Para.3:Para.4:The__________takentoprotecttheantelopes.The______________we’vemadeandwealsohave____________togo.Protectingwildlifeissaving________.Para.5:Para.6:Para.7:ReadforthemainideaofeachparagraphpurposesituationprotectingbadtimesmeasureachievementalongwayourselvesReadforStructure①②③④⑤⑥⑦Part1:_____________WhatIseePart2:_____________WhatIhearPart3:_____________WhatIreflectTheairisthinandwehavetorestseveraltimesontheshorthikefromcamp.Toourleft,snow-coveredmountainsdisappearintocloudsthatseemalmostcloseenoughtotouch.Readfordetails由于空气稀薄,在离开营地的短途徒步旅行中,我们不得不多次休息。在我们的左方,白雪皑皑的群山消失在似乎触手可及的云层中。that引导的定语从句,修饰clouds,关系词在从句中作主语Para.1Ontheplaininfrontofus,wecanjustmakeoutaherdofgracefulanimals.Thisiswhywe’rehere—toobserveTibetanantelopes.Readfordetails放眼平原,我们隐约看到一群体形优美的动物。这就是我们来这里的原因--观察藏羚羊。Para.1n.平原看清v.观察;研究不定式短语toobserveTibetanantelopes作状语,具体解释来这里的原因。WhydidthewritervisitTibet?TibetanantelopesliveontheplainsofTibet,Xiniang,andQinghai,Watchingthemmoveslowlyacrossthegreengrass,I'mstruckbytheirbeauty.I'malsoremindedofthedangertheywerein.Theywerehunted,illegally,fortheirvaluablefur.藏羚羊生活在西藏、新疆和青海的平原上。看着它们在绿色的草地上慢慢移动,我被它们的美丽所震撼,也想到了藏羚羊所处的险境。因其珍贵的羊毛,它们正遭受非法猎杀。ReadfordetailsPara.2n.美,漂亮v.使想起;提醒vt.冲击现在分词短语在中作时间状语n.毛(皮)What’stheauthor’sfeelingafterwatchingtheantelopes?MyguideisZhaxi,avillagerfromChangtang.HeworksattheChangtangNationalNatureReserve.ThereserveisashelterfortheanimalsandplantsofnorthwesternTibet.ToZhaxi,thelandissacredandprotectingthewildlifeisawayoflife."We'renottryingtosavetheanimals,"hesays.“Actually,we'retryingtosaveourselves."我的向导扎西是一位来自羌塘的村民。扎西在羌塘国家自然保护区工作。该保护区是西藏西北部动植物的庇护所。对扎西来说,这片土地是神圣的,保护野生动物是一种生活方式。“我们不是在试图拯救动物。”他说道,“事实上,我们是在努力拯救自己。”ReadfordetailsPara.3adj.神圣的同位语动名词短语Name:Identity:Job:1.Guide2.________Belief:ProtectorTibetan

(AvillagerfromQiangtang)Zhaxi(QiangtangNationalNatureReserve)Savinganimalsissavingourselves.The1980sand1990swerebadtimesfortheTibetanantelope.Thepopulationdroppedbymorethan50percent.Hunterswereshootingantelopestomakeprofits.Theirhabitatswerebecomingsmallerasnewroadsandrailwayswerebuilt.对藏羚羊来说,二十世纪八九十年代是悲惨的时代。藏羚羊数量减少了50%以上。猎人们为了谋利而射杀它们。随着新公路和铁路的修建,藏羚羊的栖息地也不断缩小。ReadfordetailsPara.4v.射击n.利润;利益as引导的原因状语从句,as表示“因为,由于”。过去进行时WhathappenedtotheTibetanantelopeinthe1980sand1990s?thepopulationdroppedbymorethan50percenttheirhabitatsbecomesmallerInorderto

savethisspeciesfromextinction,theChinesegovernmentplaceditundernationalprotection,Zhaxiandothervolunteerswatchedovertheantelopesdayandnighttokeepthemsafefromattacks.Bridgesandgateswereaddedtolettheantelopesmoveeasilyandkeepthemsafefromcarsandtrains.为了使这一物种免遭灭绝,中国政府将其置于国家保护之下。扎西和其他志愿者日夜看护着藏羚羊,保护它们免受攻击。新增的一些桥梁和涵洞,便于藏羚羊自由穿行,防止它们撞上汽车和火车。ReadfordetailsPara.5n.灭绝看护n.攻击,袭击“为了......”,在句中作目的状语。WhatdidpeopledotohelpprotecttheTibetanantelope?a.Government:nationalprotectionb.People:watchoverdayandnightc.Bridgesandgateswere…Themeasureswereeffective.TheantelopepopulationhasrecoveredandinJune2015,theTibetanantelopewasremovedfromtheendangeredspecieslist.Thegovernment,however,doesnotintendtostoptheprotectionprogrammes,sincethethreatstotheTibetanantelopehavenotyetdisappeared.这些措施效果明显。藏羚羊数量已经恢复。2015年6月,藏羚羊从濒危物种名单中删除。然而,政府并没有打算停止这些保护项目,因为对藏羚羊的威胁依然存在。vt.去掉;除去vt.恢复vt.打算n.威胁ReadfordetailsPara.6since引导原因状语从句,表示“因为”。2004760300501001502002501980199620062021PopulationdroprecoverResult:Itwasremovedfromtheendangeredspecieslist.Thegovernmentdoesn’tintendtostop.Morecanbedone(thousand)WhatdidIhearduringtheday?Intheevening,Idrinkacupofteaandwatchthestars.IthinkabouttheantelopesandwhatZhaxitoldme.Muchisbeingdonetoprotectwildlife,butifwereallywanttosavetheplanet,wemustchangeourwayoflife.Onlywhenwelearntoexistinharmonywithnaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.夜晚时分,我喝着茶,仰望星星。心里想起藏羚羊以及扎西对我说的那番话。在野生动物保护方面尽管我们正在做大量工作,但是,如果真想拯救地球,就必须改变我们自己的生活方式。只有学会和大自然和谐相处,我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。ReadfordetailsPara.7vi.生存n.协调;融洽what引导的宾语从句现在进行时的被动语态“only+状语从句”提至句首以示强调时,后面的主句要用部分倒装,即把助动词、情态动词或连系动词be提到主语前面。Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutmodernlife?Howdoyouknow?Wemustchangeourwayoflifetoexistinharmonywithnature.A.Unconcerned.B.PositiveC.Negative.D.Unmentioned.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthewildlifeprotection?Part05Post-reading识别字面意义和隐含意义Literalmeaningistheusual,basicmeaningofthewords,i.e.exactlywhatthewordssay.

字面意思是单词常见的、基本的意思,即单词所确切表达的意思。Impliedmeaningissuggestedbutnotdirectlyexpressed,i.e.youguessthemeaningbasedonwhatyouknow.隐含意思是暗示的,不是直接表达的,即你根据你所知道的来猜测意思。ITheTibetanantelopeliveshighabovesealevel.(Thisisimpliedby“Theairisthin”)____Whentheyfirstsawtheantelopes,theywereveryfaraway.____Weshouldnotbuygoodsmadefromendangeredanimals.____Humanactivitiesarethreateninganimalsandplants.____TheTibetanantelopeisnotanendangeredspeciesnow.LI(“makeout”)(“Hunterswereshootingtomakeprofit”)(“thethreats…havenotyetdisappeared”)(“…wasremoved…”)LIReadthesentencesbelow,anddecideifeachid

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