大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟518

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

大学三级(A)模拟518

PartIListeningComprehension

Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsists

of3sections.

SectionA

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstand

shortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinitAfter

eachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththe

dialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyou

hearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfrom

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

the4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)giveninyourtestpaper.

ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswer

Sheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)

1.

A.90miles.

B.180miles.

C.270miles.

D.360miles.

答案:C［解析］

W:Iheardthatyourfamilywenttovisityourauntlast

weekend.Didyouhaveagoodtime?

M:Yes.Butitisalittlefar.Thecarran90milesperhour;andit

stilltookus3hours.

Q:Howfarisitfromtheman'slivingplacetohisaunt'shouse?

［解析］在对话中男士说到每小时行车90英里，总共用了3个小时的

时间,也就是说小时共行驶英里，故选

3270Ce

2.

A.Somethingwaswrongwiththebus.

B.Hetooksomebodytohospital.

C.Somethingpreventedhimtakingthebus.

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

D.Hecameonfootinsteadoftakingthebus.

答案:A［解析］

W:Whathappenedtoyou?Youaresolate.

M:ThebusItookbrokedowninfrontofahospitalandIhad

towalkfromthere.

Q:Whywasthemansolate?

［解析］在这个对话中我们得知由于公交车brokedown（抛锚）了，男

士必须步行，所以才来晚了，故选A。

3.

A.Inacourtroom.

B.Atadepartmentstore.

C.AttheCustoms.

D.Ataninsurancecompany.

答案:C［解析］

M:Goodmorning,haveyouanythingtodeclare?

W:No,I'veonlybeenabroadforafewdays.That'swhyIcame

throughthisgale.

Q:Wheredidtheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

［解析］其中关键词是declare（向海关申报），abroad（在国外）和

throughthisgate（通过这个大门），从这几个词可以判断，地点是

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

在(海关)，故选

theCustomsCo

4.

A.Shewillgotothebeach.

B.ShewillgotoFrance.

C.Shewilldrivetoseeherbrother.

D.Shewilldrivehermothertotheairport.

答案:D［解析］

M:Willyougotothebeachwithustonight,Mary?

W:I'dloveto,butmymotherwantsmetodrivehertothe

airport.ShewillgotoFrancetoseemybrother.

Q:WhatwillMarydotonight?

［解析］对于男士发出的邀请，女士先表示愿意去(I'dloveto.),然后

用but转折语义道出她不能接受邀请的理由即Mymotherwants

故选

metodrivehertotheairport.Do

5.

A.Richardisthebeststudentinherclass.

B.Richardisgoodineveryway.

C.Richardisnotagoodstudentatall.

D.Richardcandoeverythingwell.

答案:C［解析］

M:IsRichardthebeststudentinyourclass?

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

W:Heisanythingbutthat.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

［解析］本题测试的是对短语anythingbut的理解，它的含义是〃根

本不是〃，由此可知理查德根本算不上是好学生，故选

Co

SectionB

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstand

shortconversations.Thereare2recordedconversationsinit.

Aftereachconversation,therearesomerecordedquestions.

Boththeconversationsandquestionswillbespokentwo

times.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthe

correctanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)

giveninyourtestpaper.Thenyoushouldmarkthe

correspondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingleline

throughthecentre

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

Conversation1(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)

1.

A.Anadvertisement.

B.Rentingaflat.

C.Thecitycentre.

D.Aneveningpaper.

答案:B［解析］6-8

W:Hello,isthat342289?

M:Yes,itis.

W:(6)Fminquiringabouttheflatwhichwasadvertisedinthe

eveningpaper?

M:Ohyes?

W:(6)Iwonderifyoucouldtellmehowmuchtherentisa

month,please?

M:(7)It's$130.

W:Isee.Isitnearthecitycentre?

M:Yeszit'sonlyaboutakilometeraway.

W:Whichfloorisiton?

M:(8)Onthefirstfloor.

W:Isee.Woulditbepossibleformetoseeittomorrow,say6

o'clock?

M:Yes,certainly.

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

6.Q:Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

［解析］根据原文(6)处可知，女士要询问晚报广告上刊登的租房事宜,

随后又谈论了价钱，因此不难判断他们谈论的话题是租房子，故选D。

2.

A.$100.

B.$H3.

C.$130.

D.$120.

答案:C［解析］

Q:Howmuchistherentamonth?

［解析］根据原文处可知，每月租金是美元，故选

(7)130Co

3.

A.Onthefirstfloor.

B.Onthesecondfloor.

C.Onthethirdfloor.

D.Onthefourthfloor.

答案:A［解析］

Q:Whichflooristheflaton?

［解析］根据原文(8)处可知，房间位于一楼，故选A。

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

Conversation2(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)

4.

A.Theft.

B.Investigation.

C.Mess.

D.Mrs.Johnson'scarelessness.

答案:A［解析］9-10

M:(9)Hello,policestation.

W:Oh,I'msoangry.(9)Myhousehasbeenbrokeninand

everythingisinamess.

M:I'msorry.ButmayIknowyourname?

W:Oh,thisisMrs.Johnson.

M:I'msurprisedtohearfromyou.Youhavealwaysbeenvery

careful.

W:Yes,Ihavelockedallboltstoallmydoorsandwindows.

M:Couldyoutallmehowtheybrokeintoyourhouse?

W:Ihaveabsolutelynoidea.

M:(lO)Anythingwasstolen?

W:Oh,Idon'tknow.Ireallydon'tknowwhattodo.Couldyou

comeroundandinvestigateimmediately?

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

M:Oh.Wellbethereassoonaspossible.

9.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?

［解析］根据原文⑼处可知，女士给警察局打电话是因为自己家被盗

而报案,breakin意为〃闯入〃，故选A。

5.

A.Someonebrokeintothewoman'shouseandstolesome

jewels.

B.Sheknewhowtheburglarsbrokeintoherhouse.

C.Shedidn'tknowwhatwerestolen.

D.Policemenwouldarrivenextday.

答案:C［解析］

Q:Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?

［解析］根据原文QO)处可知，女士并不知道什么东西丢了，但并未说

到有人偷了她家里的珠宝，她本人也不知道窃贼如何进入她家，对话

结尾男士说警察会尽快赶到她家，而不是第二天到，故选C。

SectionC

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

Directions:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehend

shortpassages.Youwillheararecordedpassage.Afterthat

youwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageandthe

questionswillbereadtwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,

youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawordorashort

phrase(innotmorethan3words).Thequestionsand

incompleteanswersareprintedinyourtestpaper.Youshould

writeyouranswersontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.Now

thepassagewillbegin

(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)

1.WhatisNewZealandfamousfor?

答案:Agriculture［解析］11-15

NewZealandisfamousforits(ll)agriculture.Mostof

theexportscomefromthefarms.Yetonlyabout10%ofthe

laborforceworkinagriculture.(12)25%ofthelaborforce

workinfactories.Todaythefactoriesmakeclothesandshoes

andanumberofotherconsumergoods.Therearemanyfood

factories,particularlythosemakingbutterandcheese.Mostof

the(13)heavymachineryhastobeimported.

ButNewZealandmakessomelightmachinery.Someof

thelightmachineryisalsoexported.

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

(15)Miningisnotimportant.ButNewZealandhas(14)

plentyofpower.85%oftheelectricityisproducedbywater.

Thereisalotofrainduringtheyear,andtherearemanylakes

andfastriversinthemountains.Waterpowerischeaperthan

powerfromcoaloroil.NewZealandersprobablyhavethe

cheapestelectricityintheworld.

2.Howmuchlaborforceworkinfactories?

答案:25%［解析］根据原文(12)处可得出答案。

3.Whathastobeimported?

答案:Heavymachinery解析］根据原文(13)处可得出答案。

4.WhydoNewZealandershavethecheapestelectricity?

Theyhave.

答案:plentyofpower/water［解析］根据原文第三自然段特别是(14)

处可知，新西兰拥有充足的能源，85%的电能都是来自水力发电，而

水力又比煤炭或石油都廉价，因此，电能价格才最低。

5.WhatisnotimportantinNewZealand?

答案:Mining［解析］根据原文(15)处可得出答案。

PartIIStructure

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstruct

grammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.

SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereare10incompletestatements.

Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthe

mastappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA),

B),C)andD).Youshouldmarkthecorrespondingletteron

theAnswerSheetwitha.singlelinethroughthecentre.

问题:1.IfIharderforthefinalexam,Ishouldhave

passedit.

A.study

B.hadstudied

C.studied

D.wasstudying

答案:B［解析］句中的陈述与过去事实相反，因此从句用hadstudied,

主句用should+havedone的形式。

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

问题2onlythe4membersofthecommitteewho

attendedthemeetinglastnight.

A.Thatis

B.Therewere

C.Itwas

D.Thereis

答案:C［解析］这是"It+is/was+who/that〃的强调句型。

问题：3.Onlywhenonelosesfreedomoneknowits

value.

A.should

B.does

C.did

D.might

答案:B［解析］〃only+副词〃结构放在句首，助动词和be动词要放

在主语前面。

问题：4.Johncouldnotpassthefinalexamwasonce

believedbyallhisroommates.

A.For

B.Itwas

C.That

D.While

答案:C［解析］空格后有两个非并列的谓语，空格处一定是需要从句引

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

导词构成主从复合句,B可先排除，因finalexam是pass的宾语,

不是was的主语，可见是从句作句子的主语，只有C引导的是主语

从句,符合要求；A和D都构成状语从句，但主句缺主语，故不正

确。

问题：5.Wedon'tknowthewomanhetalkedthis

morning.

A.towhom

B.who

C.towhich

D.that

答案:A［解析］talk为不及物动词，其与宾语thewoman之间要以介

词to连接。介词后的定语从句要用whom引导，而不用that,也不

用,故选

whoAo

问题:6.LydiatherebeforeshewenttoNewYork.

A.haslived

B.living

C.lives

D.hadbeenliving

答案:D［解析］从句中的动词went是过去时形式，表明主句动作也发

生在过去，而〃live〃这一延续性动作一直持续到Lydiawentto

NewYork才完成,所以适合使用过去完成进行时。

问题：7.Heleft,byanyone.

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

A.notnotice

B.notbeingnoticed

C.beingnotnoticed

D.notnoticing

答案:B［解析］此句的谓语动词是left,所以notice不能以谓语动词

的形式出现。役被发现是表示主语he的状态所以用被动形式being

分词的否定式为十分词。综上所述，故选。

noticedonotB

问题:8.Words5000istheonlybookthatthesewords.

A.explain

B.explains

C.toexplain

D.haveexplained

答案:B［解析］从句先行词的主谓要保持一致。此句中，that从句为

修饰book的定语从句,that代替先行词book,因此，谓语动词应

为单数。

问题：9.Wemuststophim.

A.tosmoking

B.thatsmokes

C.fromsmoking

D.smoke

答案:C［解析］"stopsb.fromdoingsth：为固定句型，表示〃阻止

某人做某事〃。

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

问题:10.Ishalltakeanumbrellawithmelestit.

A.shouldrain

B.rains

C.willrain

D.mayrain

答案:A［解析］lest引导的从句中必须用"should+动词原形〃。

SectionB

Directions:Thereare10incompletestatementshere.You

shouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformoftheword

giveninthebrackets.Writethewordorwordsinthe

correspondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

问题:1.ThistimenextweekI'llbeonvacation.ProbablyI(lay)

onabeautifulbeach.

答案:willbelying［解析］将来进行时表示立足于现在谈论将来正在

发生的动作行为，本句中thistimenextweek明确地提出将来时间,

willbelying正是对将来某一个时间正在进行的动作行为进行推测。

问题：2.Itisrequiredthateverystudent(arrive)at

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

schoolbefore8:00a.m.

答案［should)arrive［解析］表示建议、命令、要求愿望等意义的

动词作为谓语动词引导宾语从句时，从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气,

形式为"(should)+动词原形"。这类动词有:suggest,insist,

advise/ecommendzskzde-mand;command/equirejnquire

等。

问题：3.Heislookingforwardto(see)thenewmovieof

thefamousactor.

答案:seeing［解析］"lookforwardtodoing"意为〃盼望做某

事〃，这里t。为介词，后接名词或动名词。

问题4Withouthishelp,thereasonoftheaccidentmay

never(discover)

答案:bediscovered［解析］本句中，主语reason和谓语discover

之间是被动关系，因此应使用被动语态，其形式为系动词be+动词

过去分词。又因为may等情态动词后要求加上动词原形，因此应使

用系动词原形，故填入

bediscoveredo

问题:5.Youcanneverdoanythingwellwithout(put)

yourheartintoit.

答案:putting［解析］根据句子结构，介词without后需要加上名词

或动名词，因此put应变成putting这一形式。

问题:6.Afewpeoplewhodonotagreewithusaboutthe

matterhaven'trealizedthe(important)ofthematter.

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

答案:importance［解析］根据句子结构，这里需要一个名词作为名词

短语的中心词来充当谓语动词的宾语。important的名词形式为

importance,意为"重要性"。

问题：7.Thefactthathehadmadeanewinvention(great)

encouragedus.

答案:greatly［解析］本句中，encouraged是谓语动词，副词修饰动

词，great的副词形式是greatly,意为〃极大地〃。

问题:8.Afterthe(operate),hecouldn'twalkanylonger.

答案:operation［解析］根据句子结构。这里需要一个名词作介词

after的宾语,operate的名词形式为operation,意为〃手术"。

问题:9.Hewasvery(disappoint)athearingthenews.

答案:dis叩pointed［解析］根据句子结构.这里需要一个形容词作表

语,dis叩point的形容词有两个，分别为disappointed,意为〃失

望的〃；disappointing,意为〃让人失望的〃。根据句意，选择前

一个。

问题:10.Theyare(friendly)thanmyotherneighbors.

答案:morefriendly［解析］英语中用于两者间的比较要使用比较级,

即"比较级+than〃形式。本句中friendly为多音节词，因此在变成

比较级时在前面加上more,意为〃更友好的〃。

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

PartHIReadingComprehension

Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5

tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterials

carefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.

Taskl

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5

questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36through40.

Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA),

B),C)andD).Youshouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmark

thecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingle

linethroughthecentre

Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefast

losingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitof

rushingthroughlife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,it

ishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthy

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

mindandbody.

Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylife.Infact,itisnotthe

badthingasitsupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressis

vital（重要的）toprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.It

isonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadto

poorperformanceandillhealth.

Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstand（忍受）

dependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenot

afraidofstress.Suchcharactersarebestformanagement.

Othersloseheartatthefirstsignsofstress.Whenexposedto

stresswereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Itiswhensuch

areactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,

thathealthbecomesendangered.Sincewecan'tremovestress

fromourlives,weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.

1.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxing

themselvesbecause.

A.theydonotknowhowtoenjoythemselves

B.theydonotbelievethatrelaxationisimportantforhealth

C.theyaretravelingfastallthetime

D.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirwork

答案:D［解析］本题询问人们花越来越少时间进行休闲的原因。根据

原文（36）处可知，随着人们生活节奏的不断加快，我们正在逐渐丧失

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

休闲娱乐的能力，故选D。

2.Accordingtothewriter,themostimportantcharacterfora

goodmanagerishis.

A.notfearingstress

B.knowingtheartofrelaxation

C.highsenseofresponsibility

D.havingcontroloverperformance

答案:A［解析］本题询问作为一个管理者最重要的品质是什么。根据原

文(37)处可知，某些人不泊压力，具有这些特点的人最适合做管理工

作，故选A。

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Wecanfindsomewaystoavoidstress.

B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople.

C.Itiseasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywith

work.

0.Differentpeoplecanwithstanddifferentamountofstress.

答案:D［解析］本题询问对于压力问题的认识和理解。根据原文(38)

处可知，一个人所能承受的压力大小因人而异，与D答案意思一致；

压力是日常生活的一部分，没有办法躲避它，所以A答案错；当压

力过大无法控制时，才会对人体有害，所以B答案错；而作者认为一

旦你从早忙到晚形成习惯，就很难停下来，所以答案错，故选

CDe

4.Inparagraph3,"suchareaction"refersbackto.

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

A."askingachoicebetweenflightorfight"

B."reactiontostressbothchemicallyandphysically"

C."respondingtocrisesquickly"

D.nlosingheartatthesignsofdifficulties"

答案:B［解析］本题询问对文中〃反应〃一词的理解。根据原文(39)

处可知，这种反应是指在压力面前人体产生的物理和化学反应，故选

Bo

5.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,"dealwithit"refersto

A."exposeourselvestostress"

B."findwaystodealwithstress"

C."removestressfromourlives"

D."establishlinksbetweendiseasesandstress"

答案:B［解析］本题淘问对文中最后一句话的理解。根据原文(40)处可

知，〃既然我们无法消除生活中的压力社们需要找办法对付它。，

故选B。

Task2

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsor

unfinishedstatementsarenumbered41through45

Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.

Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplacesthat

arealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitantsofacountry.Iftourists

createtoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeannoyedand

unhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthem

impolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthe

county'seconomy.Itisimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleof

adestinationcountryandhowtourismaffectsthem.Tourism

shouldhelpacountrykeepthecustomsandbeautythat

attracttourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewell-being

(healthandhappiness)oflocalinhabitants.

Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstoo

quickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourism

industry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry'seconomy

cansuffer.

Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,people

canlosejobs.Businessescanalsolosemoney.Itcostsagreat

dealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,airterminals,

first-classroads,andothersupportfacilitiesneededby

tourists'attractions.Forexample,amajorinternational-class

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

tourismhotelcancostasmuchas50thousanddollarsper

roomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,the

ownersofthehotellosemoney.

Buildingahotelisjustabeginning.Theremustbemany

supportfacilitiesaswell,includingroadstogettothehotel,

electricity,sewerstohandlewaste,andwater.Allofthese

supportfacilitiescostmoney.Iftheyarenotusedbecause

therearenotenoughtourists,jobsandmoneyarelost.

1.Whichofthefollowinghasmostprobablybeendiscussed

intheparagraphthatgoesbeforethispassage?

A.Itisextremelyimportanttodeveloptourism.

B.Buildingroadsandhotelsisessential.

C.Supportfacilitiesarehighlynecessary.

0.Planningisofgreatimportancetotourism.

答案:D［解析］本题询问对出现在全文前一段内容的猜测。根据原文

(41)处可知，文章开头说如果没有适当的规划，旅游也会招致问题。

那么，在此之前的一段讲到的应是规划对于旅游业的重要性，故选D。

2.ToomuchtourismcancausealltheseproblemsEXCEPT

A.abadeffectonotherindustries

B.achangeoftourists'customs

C.overcrowdednessofplacesofinterest

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

0.pressureontraffic

答案:B［解析］本题询问过盛的旅游业可能造成的影响。根据原文(42)

处可知，过度旅游发展带来的负面影响包括对其他行业的不良影响、

名胜古迹地区的过度拥挤和给交通带来的压力，惟独未提到游客习俗

的改变，故选B。

3.Notenoughtourismcanleadto.

A.anincreaseofunemployment

B.adecreaseintouristattractions

C.thehighercostofsupportfacilities

D.ariseinpriceandafallinpay

答案:A［解析］本题询问旅游业发展不充分会带来什么影响。根据原文

(43)处可知，如果旅游发展不充分，人们就会失去工作，故选A。

4.Itisgoodforlocalpeopletoknowwellthattourismwill

A.useupalargeamountofwater

B.weakentheireconomy

C.helpestablishtheircustoms

D.helpimprovetheirlife

答案:D［解析］本题询问当地人应该了解的有关旅游业的情况。根据

后两个自然段可知发展旅游业的积极意义，即发展旅游业会带动其他

公共设施设备的完善和发展，从而会提高人们的生活质量，故选D。

5.Theword"handle1'inthelastparagraphmostprobably

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

means

A.carrymany

B.pickup

C.getin

D.takedown

答案:A［解析］本题询问全文最后一段中handle一词的含义。根据原

文(45)处可知，人们发展旅游业的同时,也会建设许多支持性设施,

包括通向旅馆的公路、电力设施、污水处理系统等‘handle意为〃处

理〃，故选A。

Task3

Directions:Thefollowingisapassageaboutlessonsagainst

AIDS.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheoutline

belowit(No.46throughNo.50).Youshouldwriteyour

answersbriefly(innotmorethan3words)ontheAnswer

Sheetcorrespondingly.

AIDShaskilled22millionpeopleanditspreadswith

frighteningspeed.Noknowncureexists,yetwedolearnsome

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

lessonsinourbattleagainstit:

Firstly,speaktoyourcommunity,inawaytheycanhear.

Manycommunitieshavealowliteracyrate,makingit

impossibleforpassingoutAIDSliteratureandexpecting

peopletoreadit.Tosolvethisproblem,askpeopleinthe

communitytocreatelow-literacyAIDSeducationpublications.

Secondly,trainteenagerstoeducatetheirpeers.BecauseAIDS

isspreadingfastestamongteenagers,theprogramtrains

youthtogointothecommunityandexplaintheriskof

catchingAIDStofriendsattheirownage.Atlast,redefine"at

risk"toincludewomenfromdifferentbackgroundsand

marriagestatus.AccordingtotheCentersforDiseaseControl,

womenwillsoonmakeup80percentofthosediagnosed（诊

断）withHIV（艾滋病病毒）.

Theselessonsarenottheonlysolutionstothecrisisbut

untilthereisacureforAIDS,educationrepresentstheonly

safemeasuretoguardagainstthevirus.

LessonsagainstAIDS

1.AIDSspreadswithfrighteningspeed,andnowithaskilled

1

2.Lessonslearnedinourbattleagainstit:

l）Speaktoyourcommunityandaskthemtocreate2

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

AIDSeducationpublications.

2)Trainteenagerstoeducate3

3)Redefine"atrisk"toincludewomenfromdifferent4

status.

3.Inaword,5representstheonlysafemeasure

againstAIDS.

1.

答案:22millionpeople［解析］本题询问已死于艾滋病的人数。根据

原文(46)处可知，艾滋病已经使二千二百万人丧生并在以惊人的速度

传播。

2.

答案:low-literacy［解析］本题询问有关艾滋病宣传资料的情况。根据

原文(47)处可知，我们要向整个社区宣传，要求他们出版一些面对低

文化层次读者的简单易懂的艾滋病宣传资料。

3.

答案:theirpeers［解析］本题询问青少年在普及防治艾滋病方面的作

用。根据原文(48)处可知，要训练年轻人去教育他们的同伴,故答案

为

theirpeerso

4.

答案:backgroundsandmarriage［解析］本题询问重新定义易感人

群的范围。根据原文(49)处可知，我们应该重新定义易感染艾滋病的

人群，其中应包括有着不同背景和婚姻状况的女性。

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

5.

答案:education［解析］本题询问防治艾滋病的最有效措施。根据原

文(50)处可知，教训不是惟一的解决办法，在找到治愈艾滋病的办法

之前，教育是抵制病毒的惟一安全措施。

Task4

Directions:Thefollowingisthecontentofabookon

transportation.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindthe

itemsequivalentto（与..等同）thosegiveninChineseinthe

tablebelow.Thenyouputthecorrespondinglettersinthe

bracketsontheAnswerSheet,numbered51through55.

A—brakingsystem

B-breakdowns

C-brickroadD-bridge

E-bridgemanagementsystem

F—brokenstonesurface

G—busmanagementinformationsystemH—bus

network

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

I—bus-kilometerJ—bypass

road

K—cablecar,cablewayL-centre

linelane

M-changinglane

N—climbinglane

0—connectingroad

P-controlstation

Q-counterflowR-cross

road

S-directbusT—divided

road

1.砖面路()分隔式道路

答案:C、T

2.公车路网()十字路口

答案:H、R

3.空中缆车()中央车道

答案:K、L

4.爬坡车道()桥梁管理系统

答案:N、E

5.控制站()变换车道

答案:P、M

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

Task5

Directions:Readthefollowingbusinessletter.Afterreadingit

youshouldgivebriefanswerstothe5questions(No.56

throughNo.60)thatfollow.Theanswers(innotmorethan3

words)shouldbewrittenafterthecorrespondingnumberson

theAnswerSheet

DearMr.Green,

Pleaseshipusorangemarmalade(柑橘酱)asperthe

followingterms:

Quantity:20,000jars

Unit:1kgperjar

Description:Orangemarmalade,QualityA2

Price:US$2.30perjarCIFGuangzhou

Shipment:ByJuly15,2002

Modeoftransport:Oceanfreight

Marks:SICinatriangle

Payment:Irrevocable(不能取消的)letterofcreditby

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

draftatsight

Discount:3%specialdiscount

Wearewaitingforyouracknowledgement.

Sincerely,

XXX

1.Whatdoesthedemanderneed?

答案Qrangemarmalade［解析］本题询问订货人要什么货。根据原

文(56)处可知货物为柑橘酱。

2.Whatkindofqualityshouldtheorangemarmaladehave?

答案:QualityA2［解析］本题询问的是鲜橙果酱的质量要求。根据原

文(57)处可知货物等级为A2级柑橘酱。

3.Bywhattimewillthegoodsbedelivered?

答案:July15,2002［解析］本题询问货物的装运期。根据原文(58)

处可知装运期是2002年7月15日之前。

4.Howwillthegoodsbetransported?

答案:Byship/Onoceanfreight［解析］本题面问货物的运输方式。

根据原文(59)处可知是海洋运输。

5.Whatdiscountdoesthecompanyoffer?

答案:3%specialdiscount解析］本题询问公司提供多少折扣。根据

原文(60)处可知是3%特殊折扣。

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

PartIVTranslation

Directions:Thispart,numbered61through65,istotestyour

abilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese.Aftereachofthe

sentencesnumbered61to64,youwillreadfourchoicesof

suggestedtranslation.Youshouldchoosethebesttranslation

andmarkthecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.And

fortheparagraphnumbered65,writeyourtranslationinthe

correspondingspaceontheTranslation/Compositionsheet.

问题：1.Yourpricesexceedthepricesofthiskindof

equipmentontheworldmarket.

A.贵方的价格超过了世界市场同类设备的价格。

B.贵方的价格优于世界市场同类设备的价格。

C.你方的价格比世界市场同类设备的价格都要高。

D.你们的价格比世界市场上这类设备的价格高。

答案:A［解析］贵方的价格超过了世界市场同类设备的价格。

［解析］此句包含介词短语作后置定语。

问题2ItwasinthatsmallroomthatMr.andMrs.Curie

［大学英语考试复习资料］大学三级(A)模拟518

workedhardanddreamedofthebeautifulfuture.

A.在那个小房间，居里夫妇努力工作,同时有一个很美好的梦。

B.就在那个小房间里，居里夫妇刻苦学习，对未来充满着幻想。

C.就是在那间斗室里，居里夫妇勤奋地工作，憧憬着美好的未来。

D.就在那个小房里，居里夫妇努力地工作，梦想着美好的未来。

答案:C［解析］就是在那间斗室里，居里夫妇勤奋地工作，憧憬着美好

的未来。

［解析］本句包含一个〃Itis(was)…that”的强调句型，其中……部

分为强调部分。

问题：3.Itiscommonlybelievedthatthemorecomplicated

animalsdevelopedfromthesimplerones.

A.人们认为，复杂