人教版八年级英语(上册)导学案(全册)

人教版八年级英语上册导学案全册

UnitlWheredidyougoonvacation?

(SectionA)

课时：第1-2课时

学习目标：

1.学会谈论过去的事

2.学雷炎论节假日的活动

学习重点：

1.一般过去时的陈述句，一般疑问句及回答和特殊疑问句

学习难点：

熟练使用本单元重点句型，进行日常交流。

一、保刖=成.

（一）写出下列动词的单三，现在分词和过去式（gogoesgoingwent）

l.be2.study

3.watch4.eat

5.have6.sit

7.see8.come

（二）词汇知识先知道：

l.dear（同义词）2.guide（名词）_3.friendly（反义词）

4.friendly（名词）=5.activitv（复数）6.dislike（反义词）—

7.like（反义词）8.decide（名词）9.make（过去式）

lO.building（动词）ll.visit（名词）12QO（过去式）

13.wait（名词）14.difference（形容词）____15.cry（现在分词）（三）短语互译：

1.呆在家里2.由于

3.看望我叔叔4.去夏令营

5,去爬山「6.去海滩

二.课堂探究

(一)Doyouknowhowtotalkaboutpastevents?你知道如何谈论过去发生的事吗?

(二)Howtoasktheweather?

1.Whatstheweatherliketoday?同义句

翻译_________________

2.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?同义句

翻译_________________

(三)TotalkaboutnWhatdidyoudoonvacation?1,

(四)用所给词的适当形式填空

1.JimandBob(come)toChinalastmonth.

2.LiLei(notgo)tobeduntil12o'clocklastnight

Sohe(get)uplate.

3.Anna(read)Englishyesterdaymorning.

4.There(be)noonehereamomentago.

5.1(call)Lucythismorning.

6.1listenedbut(hear)nothing.

7.Mary(begin)tolearnChineselastyear.

8.Lastweekwe(pick)manyapplesonthefarm.

三、课后检测：

(一)用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Jack(be)oftenlateforschoollastterm.

2.Itwas(rain)yesterdaybutitissunnytoday.

3.Wehavegreatfun(learn)English.

4.Thedogmadethebaby(cry).

5.Canyouhelpme(study)English?

6.Whatyoulastnight?(do)

7.We(go)tothemuseumyesterday.Itwas(crowd).

8.Lucy(write)twoletterstoherfriendstwodaysago.

(二)认真阅读下列句子，选出最佳答案.

()l.Howyourvacation?-Itwasprettygood.

A.wasB.wereC.didD.is

()2.Wheretheygoyesterday?TheywenttotheSummerPalace.

A.areB.doC.didD.were

()3.—Wheredidyougoonvacation?Imygrandma.

A.visitB.visitedC.visitsD.amvisiting

()4.Bettystayedathomeandforthetestlastweekend.

A.studyB.studyedC.studiedDstudies

四、作业设计：

单项选择

()1.Theboysarehavinggreatfuninthewaves.

A.playB.toplayC.playedD.playing

()2.Thankyouverymuchforussowell.

A.teachB.teachingC.teachesD.taught

()3.How'stheweatherinShanghai?.

A.Itraining.B.ItisrainC.Itisrainy.D.Itrainy.

()4.1thasfiveyearsofhistory.

A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof

()5.——Whenasportsmeeting?—LastMonday.

A.hadyouB.doyouhaveC.didyouhaveD.willyouhave

()6.Howisitgoing?.

A.It'ssunny.B.It'shot.C.It'sright.D.It'sprettygood

()7.Listen!Who?

A.singssowellB.issingsowellC.issingingsowellD.singingsowell

()8."Youareaverybeautifulgirl."""

A.No,rmnot.B.Sorry,Idon1t.C.Thankyou.D.Yes,Ido.

()9Hedidn'thavemoneyforataxi,hewalkedbacktothehotel.

A.any,andB.much,becauseC.any,soD.some,so

()10.OnSundaymorningIhelpedmymother___thecooking.

A.doB.todoingC.doesD.doing

()11.—?--Hedidsomereadingathome.

A.Whatdoesyourfatherdoyesterdayevening

B.Whatdoesyourbrotherdointheschool

C.Whatdidyourbrotherdoovertheweekend

D.WheredidyourbrothergolastSunday

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?(SectionB)

课时：第3-4课时

学习目标：

1.学会如何用一般过去时谈论发生在过去的事情

学习重点：

一般过去时

学习难点：

Howtousekeep,enoughandsuch...thatcorrectly

学习过程：

一、课前尝试：(一)英汉互译：

(一)熟读SectionB3a,然后完成下列英汉互译

1.发现某人正在做某事2.丢失，失踪,迷路

3.帮助某人做某事4.使得某人……做某事

5.决定去做某事6.走回某地

7.打排球8.干......事很愉快

9.记日记lO.thePalaceMuseum

11.整天一12.步行回到某地一

12足够的钱13和我妹妹一起去

二.课堂探究：

(—)enough的用法

(-)l.so+形容词或者副词+that+从句意思是：如此…以致于结果状语从句

2.such+a/an+形容词+名词+that+从句，当名次是不可数或者复数时，用such+形容词+不可数名词或者复数

+that+从句Thosearesuchbeautifulflowersthatwealllikethem.

3.too+形容词或者副词+todosth意思是：太…而不能Theboyistooyoungtocarrythebox.

4.形容词/!!!词+enough+todosth意思是：…足够去做某事

Theboyisoldenoughtogotoschool.

实战演练：同义句转换

l.ThisissoheavyaboxthatIcan'tcarryit

2.Thisisaheavybox__Ican'tcarryit

3.Thisboxisheavymecarry

4.Thisboxisn't__________________carry

三、课后检测r

(-)根据所给句意及首字母提示完成下列单词拼写使句意通顺完整。

1.Thatmademefveryhappy.

2.U,mykitebroke,soIdidn'thavemuchfun.

3.Todaythewwascool,sowedecidedtoplaytennis.

4.Weplayedfrombreakfasttlunch.

5.Thefoodinthehotelisa.

6.Wheredidyourfamilygoonv?

7.DidJuliegotothemlastSunday?

8.Myvacationispgood.Whataboutyours?

9.—Howwasthemuseum?—Itwasb.

10.1walkedbacktothehotelsoIwasreallyt.

(二)用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.There(benot)anyhospitalsinmyhometown(家乡)in1940.

2.ElitoJapanlastweek.(move)

3.Whenyou(come)toChina?Lastyear.

4.Didshe(have)supperathome?

5.Jack(notclean)theroomjustnow.

6.Howmanypeople(be)thereinyourclasslastterm?

7.It(be)hotyesterdayandmostchildren(be)outside.

8.There(be)afootballmatchonTVyesterdayevening,butI(have)notimetowatchit.

9.Whatyou(do)lastnight?

lO.Theyhadfun(climb)themountain.

(三)用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.Mymother(notdo)houseworkyesterday.

2.ShewatchesTVeveryevening.Butshe(notwatch)TVlastnight.

3.yourfather(go)toworkeverydaylastyear?

4.Whattimeyou(get)toBeijingyesterday?

We(get)toBeijingat9:00intheevening.

5.What(make)himcry(哭)justnow?

6.Lastyeartheteacher(tell)usthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.

四、作业设计：

(-)按要求完成下列句子

l.HewenttoShanghailastweek.(改为一般疑问句)

hetoShanghailastweek?

2.Lucyplayedbadmintonlastweekend.(戈线提问)

Lucylastweekend?

3.Theywereatworklastnight.(改为否定句)

Theyatworklastnight.

4.Sheoftenreadsbooks.(用yesterday替换often.)Shereadsbooks.

5Jackwenttothebeachwithhisclassmateslastweekend.(戈U线提问)

Jackwithhisclassmateslastweekend?

6Jimgottothemuseumbytrain.(划线提问)

Jimtothemuseum?

(二)用所给动词的适当形式填空

l.They(real)liketohavedumplings.

2.Mymotherdecided(go)shoppingthisevening.

3.They(notgo)tothebeachlastSunday.

4.1(feel)likeIwasinadream.

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?(综合练习)

课时：第5-6课时

一Writepasttenseoftheregularandirregularverbs.（给下列规则和不规则动词写过去式。）

动词原形过去式过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词

am/isread

arewrite

takeeat

talksee

saystudy

feelstay

findstop

speakwork

H.句型转换

1.1wenttosummercamplastsummervacation.(——月殳疑问句)

tosummercamplastsummervacation?

2.Hedidn'tgotoschoolbecausehewasill.(同义句)

Hedidn'tgotoschoolbecausehisillness.

3.ShedecidedtogotoChinaforvacation.(同义句)

SheChinaforvacation.

4.Theweatherwashotandsunny.(就划线部分提问)

Howtheweather?

III.Usethecorrectformofthewordandcompletethesentences.(根据词的适当形式填空。)

1.Lilytothemuseumyesterday.(go)

2.Howthelastyear?Theybeautiful.(be)

3.LiLeihelpedalittleboyhisfather.(find)

4.Didyourfatherlikebasketball?(play)

5.1inthehighyearsago.(study)

6.Therearemanyinsummercamp,(child)

7.Mymathteacheratschooljustnow.(be)

8.Wefoundalittledog(sit)infrontofourhouse,whenwegothome.

9.Hisstoriesmadeus(feel)happy.

10.Wedecided(go)toYunmentilltomorrow.

IV根据所给句意及首字母提示完成下列单词拼写使句意通顺完整。

1.Thatmademefveryhappy.

2.U,mykitebroke,soIdidn'thavemuchfun.

3.Todaythewwascool,sowedecidedtoplaytennis.

4.Weplayedfrombreakfasttlunch.

5.Thefoodinthehotelisa.

6.Wheredidyourfamilygoonv?

V.Choosethebestanswer.(单项选择。)

()1.Itissunny.Whatweather!

A.agoodB.anawfulC.greatD.bad

()2.YesterdayIfoundalittleboyinthecorner.

A.cryingB.crysC.cryD.tocry

()3.Therearemanypeopleintheparkonweekends.Itisvery.

A.expensiveB.inexpensiveC.crowdedD.uncrowded

()4.Thebadnewsmakesme_______sad.

A.tofeelB.feelC.feelingD.felt

()5.Itoften_________insummer.

A.rainyB.rainedC.rainingD.rains

()6.Didshe_______—tothemovies?No,shewenttotheparty.

A.goesB.goC.wentD.going

()7.Bettystayedathome__________forthetestlastweekend.

A.studyB.studyedC.studiedDstudies

()8.Didyouenjoy______books?

A.seeingB.readingC.toseeD.toread

()9.Whenhe______.alittleboy,hedidn'tliketalking.

A.wasB.wereC.isD./

()10.Theyleft_____3:00______ahotafternoon.

A.atzinBat,onC.on,atD.on,in

()11.Itwastoohot,sowe______.

A.decidedswimmingB.decidetoswimC.decideswimmingD.decidedtoswim

()12.Wehavegreatinthewaves.

A.funplayingB.funnyplayingC.funtoplayD.funnyplay

()13.——Whenameeting?LastSundaymorning.

A.hadyouB.doyouhaveC.didyouhaveD.willyouhave

()14.Didyouyourlostnecklace?Notyet.

A.lookforB.lookedforC.findD.found

()15.TheytheGreatWallyesterday,andthisistheirfirst____theGreatWall.

A.visited,visitB.visitC.visit,visittoD.visited,visitto

()16.1cleanedmyclassroom.

A.withthreehoursB.threehoursagoC.inthreehoursD.threehoursbefore

()17.Didyougoshoppingyesterday?.

AYes,IdoBYes,IdidCYes,IamDNo,Icouldn1t

()18.youovertheweekend?

A.Did,playedB.Do,playedC.Did,playD.Did,plaied

()19.—Whattheydoing?—Theystudying.

A.are,areB.is,isC.was,areD.are,do

VI.Writing.(写作。)

Usethefollowingwordsandwriteaboutwhatyoudidonvacationintheformofdiary.(请用册合的词语，

用日记的形式写一下你在假期都做了什么，注意日记的格式。不得少于80个词)

Wednesday,November12,today,sunny,gotoNewYorkCity,goshopping,mother;mall,crowded,visit

museums,interesting,gobackhome,7:00,tired

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?（SectionA）

课时：第1-2课时

学习目标：

.谈论你做事情的频率区分、

1alwaysusually,oftenssometimes,hardlyever,never

2.howoften引导的特殊疑问句

重点与难点：

—HowoftendoyouwatchTV?

—Twiceaweek....

学习过程：

一、课刖尝成：

一、汉英互译

1.多久一次2在周末_______

3.去看电影____________4看电视一

5hardlyever..6.atleast_______

7.每月两次一8.stayuplate_____________

9.每年三次___________10.使用网络

11.一两次__12..not...atall.

13摇摆舞___________14.mostofthetime

二、课堂探究：：

.区分、的用法

1alwaysusually,oftenssometimes,hardlyever,never

2.howoften引导的特殊疑问句及回答：

辨析：、、与

howmanyhowmuchhowoften,howlongxhowsoonhowfar

3.sometimes,sometimes、sometime,sometime的用法：

三.课后检测

A.根据汉语意思及句意完成句子。

l.Theoldman（锻炼）everymorning.

2.1oftengotothe（电影）.

3.Whatdoyouusuallydoon（周末）？

4.Mymother（有时）goesshoppingwithme.

5.LinYing（几乎不）watchTVonweekdays.

6.Hisarmssashewalked.

7.MshecomesfromtheUSA,becauseshespeaksAmericanEnglisho

8.Wegoshoppingthreeorfourtaweek.

B.用所给词的适当形式填空

l.HowoftendoesLily（watch）TV?

2Johnsometimes（work）tenhoursaday.

3.Mybrotheroften（go）tothemovies.

4.Wedomorning(exercise)atschooleveryday.

5.Mymotherusuallygoes(shop)inthemorning.

6.Doesyourbrotheroftengo(swim)insummer?

7.Hismotheroften(have)lunchatherworkplace.

8.He(do)hishomeworkonweekends.

9.Mymotheroften(watch)TVaftersupper.

Butnowshe(notwatch)TVShe(wash).

lO.Katrinawithherparents(go)campingonceamonth.

ll.Here(be)someoranges.

12.Weshouldbrushourteeth(two)aday.

13.Howmany(time)doyouseeyourgrandparentsamonth?

14.Theygotoseetheiruncle(one)aweek

15.Sundayisthe(one)dayofaweek.

四、作业设计(培优题)：

(一)根据句意填单词

1)Youshould(tK^)everyday.

2)Doingmorning(练习)isgoodforourhealth.

3)Youshoulddoatleastfifteenminutes1(运动)eachday.

(二)选择填空

()1.Thetwins'uncleeveryday.

A.exerciseB.exercisesC.isexerciseD.isexercises

()2.—doyoudoyourhomework?-Everyday.

A.howmanytimesB.HowC.HowoftenD.when

()3.Wegoouttohavedinner;butnotveryoften.

A.SometimesB.neverC.hardlyeverD.Sometimes

()4.-Howoftendoyougotothemovies?—

A.TwiceB.OnceaweekC.ThreetimesinamonthD.manytimes

()5.Heeatshamburgersbecausehedoesn'tlikethem.

A.usuallyB.hardlyeverC.oftenD.always

()6.Speakaloud,please!Icanhearyou.

A.hardlyB.almostC.usuallyD.often

()7.1hearourteacherwillbebacktwoweeks'time.

A.atB.inC.forD.on

()8.Thelazyboydoeshishomeworkaweek.

A.oneortwotimeB.onceortwice

ConeortwiceD.onceortwice

()9.1wanttotonightandwatchthelateshow

A.pickupB.turnupC.stayupD.takeup

()10.—Howoftendothestudentsplaysports?--.

A.TwiceadayB.Sincelastnight

CFortwohoursD.Amonthago

()11.1usuallyspenddoingmyhomeworkeveryday.

A.sometimeB.sometimesCsometimeD.sometimes

()12.Here___myfavoritebooks.

A.isB.areC.amD.be

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?（SectionB）

课时：第3-4课时

学习目标：

1.谈论你做事情的频率区分

2.howoften引导的特殊疑问句

3.谈论次数

重点与难点：

-HowoftendoyouwatchTV?

-Twiceaweek....

学习过程：

一、课刖尝试:

（-）词形转换

l.health（形容词）2.surprise（形容词）3.ofcourse（同义词）

4.better（原级）5.lookafter（同义词）6.same（反义词）

7.different（名词）8.healthy（反义词）9.maybe（同义词）

lO.little（比较级）ll.healthy（最高级）12.kindof（同义词）

（二）课堂探究：

1.Not...atall的用法（notatall的用法）

2.begoodfor及其他常见搭配（辨析begoodto与begoodat）

3.辨析say、speak、talk与tell

4.bydoingsth.的用法（辨析：表示〃用”的介词by,with与in）

5.however的用法（辨析：however与but）

6.although的用法

三、课后检测

A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

A）根据句意及首字母提示写单词完成句子。

1.Mygrandpalikestoeeveryday,soheisprettyhealthy.

2.Hewassosleepy（困倦的）thathecouldhopenhiseyes.

3.LittleTomlovesjunkfoodverymuchandeatsitoaday.

4.Theoldmanneverdteaorcoffee.Heonlylikeswater.

5.AIlikechocolate,Idon'teatiteveryday.

6Johnsometimes(work)tenhoursaday.

7.Theyshop(two)aweek.

8.Most(student)gotoschoolbybike.

9.Someboysplayfootballthreeorfour(time)aweek.

lO.Anneatslotsofjunkfood,soheis(healthy).

ll.Canyouseeany(different)betweenthetwopictures.

12.(vegetable)aregoodforus.

13.Nescafeisafamouscbrand(品牌).

14.WeshouldeatImeatthanvegetable.

B.单项选择

()1.doyouvisityouruncle?-------Threetimesamonth.

A.HowB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

()2.——Ileftmykeysintheroom,Ihadtogetinthewindow.—Itsdangeroustodothat.

A.inB.throughC.overD.to

()3.Lucyisnewhere,soshehasfriendshere.

A.notB.noC.noanyD.notsome

()4.1hardlyexerciseinthemorning.

A.evenB.everC.notD.never

()5.Althoughit'srainingheavily,nobodycomestoschoollate.

A.butB.soC.forD./

()6.TheyguessIeatjunkfoodtwothreetimesaweek.

A.andB.forC.orD.but

()7.Myparentsoftenaskmetoomuchtimecomputergames.

A.nottospend;playingB.nottospend;play

C.tonotspend;playingD.tonotspend;play

()8.Howoftendoyoueat?

A.vegetablesandfruitB.vegetableandfruits

C.vegetablesandfruitsD.vegetableandfruit

()9.-0h,myGod!Icanputonmytrousers.——Youmustbegettingfat.

A.oftenB.hardlyC.sometimesD.quietly

()10.Itzsnotgoodyourhealthtoplaycomputergamessomuch.

A.withB.inC.forD.on

四、作业设计:

按要求改写句子

1.1thinkshehasahealthylifestyle.(否定句)

Isheahealthylifestyle.

2.Sheexerciseseverymorning.(戈!J线提问)

doessheexercise?

3Jimalwaysdoeshishomeworkafterschool.(否定句)

Jimhishomeworkafterschool.

4.Healwaysgetsuplate.(否定句)

Heuplate.

5.Hisgrandparentsareveryhealthy.(同义句)

Hisgrandparentsaregood.

6.Mysisterlookslikemymother.(同义句)

Mysisterlooksmymother.

7.Annoftengoesshopping.（戈U线提问）

Annshopping?

8.Hegoestothemoviesthreetimesaweek.（戈!J线提问）

doeshegotothemovies?

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?（综合练习）

课时：第5-6课时

I.根据句子意思，填入适当的单词，使意思完整，句子正确.

1.Thestudentisveryinclass,soalltheteacherslikehim.

2.Myideaisfromyours.Doyouagreewithme?

3.EverydaySam,soheisingoodhealth.

4.Jimgoestothecinemathreeamonth.

5.——Mary,canyouhelpmelook__mybackpack.Iwanttoplayfootballforawhile.

II.从方框中选词，并用其正确形式填空。

different,health,little,well,two,result,drink,eat,listen

6.Theoftheexammakesmesad.

7.Ifyouwanttohaveastrongbody,youmusthavealifestyle.

8.Theboyusuallytotheradio（收音机）threetimesaweek.

9.TherearemanybetweenChinesenamesandEnglishnames.

10.MissYanggoestoAmericaayear.

11.Theboyisalittlethin.Heneedstochange（改变）hishabits.

12.Mymotherwantsmeaglassofmilkeveryday.

13.Goodfoodandexercisemakemestudyandstronger.

14.Youshouldeatjunkfood.It1sbadforyourhealth.

HL选择填空

（）1.——doyougotothemovies?——Onceamonth.

A.HowlongB.HowmanytimesC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

（）2.——Doyouoftengotothemovies,Mary?

——Yes.ButIwouldliketostayathomeandenjoyreading.

A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes

()3.TomorrowIamleavingforNewYork,Iwillstaytherefor.

A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes

()4.1don'twanttowatchthefilm“Titanic”,becauseIhavewatchit.

A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes

()5.Ifeelverytired,Istillgoonworking.

A.Although,butB./,butC.AlthoughJD.Because,so

()6.Whichonewouldyouchoose,/wealth(财富)orbeauty?

A.healthyB.healthC.healthilyD.unhealthy

()7.Therearemanybetweenthetwopictures.

A.differentB.differentsC.differencesD.difference

()8.--willtheflightarriveatBeijingInternationalAirport?—Inonehour.

A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.How。代en

()9.Shesaysthatherbrotherisgoodswimming.

A.forB.atC.toD.of

()10.--istheruler?——Itis10inches.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howoften

()11.——HowisitfromChangchuntoShanghai?

——Itis2500kilometers.

A.long,farB.far,awayC.far,awayD.long,far

()12.Afterdoingmorning____zallthestudentscamebacktotheclassroomtodoEnglish

A.exercise,exerciseB.exercises,exercises

C.exercise,exercisesD.exercises,exercise

()13.Asastudent,youshouldfinishhomeworkontime(按时).

A.everydayB.everydayC.eachdayD.eachday

()14.Hereareoftheactivitysurveyinourschool.

A.result,studentB.results,students

C.results,studentD.result,students

()15JimCarryhassomegoodhabits.AndhishabitsarethesameChoplin's.

A.asB.withC.toD.for

()16.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youshouldreadEnglish.

A.everyday/everydayBeveryday/everyday

Ceveryday/everydayDeveryday/everyday

()17.Althoughheisveryold,heworksveryhard.

A.andB.butC./D.so

()18.1trytoeatjunkfood'onlyonceamonthIloveit.

A.throughB.butC.andD.although

()19.Isthisnewbikethesameas.

A.herB.sheC.hersD.she's

()20--isthefish?—It'stenyuanakilo.

A.HowaboutB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howold

IV.根据要求转换句型。每空一词。(每题2分，共12分)

1.Weplaysoccerthreetimesamonth.(对划线部分提问)

___________________doyouplaysoccer?

2.Weeatmeattwiceaweek.(同义句)

Wemeattwoaweek.

3.Doyouthinkhehasahealthylifestyle?(作肯定回答)

______J.

4.HerfavoriteprogramistheAnimalWorld.（对划线部分提问）

herfavoriteprogram?

5.1alwayseatjunkfood.（完全否定）

Ieatjunkfood.

6.Isleepninehourseverynight.（对划线部分提问）

hoursdoyousleepeverynight?

7.WehaveaP.ElessononMonday,WednesdayandFriday.（改为同意句）

WehaveRElessonsaweek.

8.Mymotheroftengoesforawalkafterdinner.（改为否定句）

Mymothergoesforawalkafterdinner.

V.书面表达。（共15分）

Robert的朋友Jack上周给他写了一封信向他询问有关保持健康的方法。请你以Robert的名义给Jack回封信（开

头和结尾已给出）。

DearJack,

Thankyouforyourlastletter.

Unit3Tmmoreoutgoingthanmysister

课时：第1-2课时

学习目标：

1.学习本单元单词。

2.学习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成以及用法。

3.学习如何用形容词和副词的比较等级谈论人的特征。

重点：形容词合副词的比较级和最高级的构成以及用法。

难点：用形容词和副词的比较等级谈论人的特征。

学习过程：

一、课刖尝:

（一）完成下列的词形变化：

l.outgoing（反义词）2.quiet（副词）

3.heavy（反义词）（副词）4.loud（副词）5.careful（动词/名词）

6.light（反义词）

7.clearly（形容词）8.morethan（反义词）

9.say（名词）lO.laugh（过去式）

ll.win（反义词）（名词）12funny（反义词）_（名词）_13.interesting（名词）

㈡短语互译：

1.在某些方面______________2.看起来一样

3.看起来不同4mathcompetition

5.和...相同/一样__________6.havefundoingsth

7.超出，多于8.擅长，在……方面做得好

9.和.(不)一样....9.workashardasTina

10.myfavoritesubjects11.bothgirls

12.alittlemoreoutgoingthanme

13.alittletallerthanher

14.(not)asgoodatsportsashersister

15.hard-working

16.themostimportantthings

(三)课堂探究：

1.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成：

单音节词和部分双音节词多音节词和部分双音节词

Q)规则变化：

(2)不规则变化：

【运用】

l.smart2.hard3.fine

4.late5.thin6.big

7.funny__8.early9.easy

10.outgoingll.friendly

12.interesting__________________

13.beautiful14.quickly

15.well/good16.many/much

17.little18.far

19JII/bad/badly2O.quietly

2.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法：

(1)匕徽级的用法：(2)最高级的用法：

3.表示两者在某一方面相同或不相同时用：

【运用】1)Lauraisalittle(quiet)thanherbrother.

2)Tinarunsmuch(fast)thanAnn.

3)Tomis(tall)ofthethree.

4)Katejumped(high)inherclass.

5)Bethisas(outgoing)asTara.

6)Thegirlisnrtso(beautiful)asthatone.

三、课后检测：(一)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

l.Pleasebes.Tmnottellingjokes.

2