2024年广西贵港市港南区中考英语四模试卷

2024年广西贵港市港南区中考英语四模试卷二、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。12．（1分）﹣Becauseofthebadweather，wehavetocancelthepicnic.﹣_____!（）A．Whatapity B．Welldone C．Ofcourse13．（1分）Lindaisanexcellentgirl.Herparentsareproud_______her.（）A．in B．on C．of14．（1分）March21stisWorldSleepDay.Agoodsleepgivesus_____andmakesushappy.（）A．truth B．energy C．heat15．（1分）It'snoteasytowinagame_____theteammemberspulltogether.（）A．so B．if C．unless16．（1分）﹣Daniel，trythisstrawberrycake.﹣It_____delicious.I'dliketohavesomemore.（）A．tastes B．smells C．feels17．（1分）CanIhavesomethingtoeat？I'mvery________.（）A．thirsty B．tired C．hungry18．（1分）Thelittlegirlclosedthedoor_____inordernottomakehergrandpaawake.（）A．quietly B．angrily C．clearly19．（1分）﹣IhearyourmotherhasgonetoYunnanforatrip.﹣Yes，andshe_____intwodays.（）A．returns B．willreturn C．hasreturned20．（1分）Sally，_____yoursunglasses.Thesunissobright.（）A．putup B．puton C．putdown21．（1分）﹣Wouldyoupleasetellme_____？﹣Bypracticingpronunciationeveryday.（）A．whyyouwanttostudyEnglish B．whoyouoftenpracticeEnglishwith C．howyouimproveyourspokenEnglish三、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5分。）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。22．（5分）A：Hi，Jane.Youlooksohappy!Why？B：（1）A：Congratulations!Thisactivityissocool!（2）B：Manyactivitiessuchasreadingprograms，cookingcompetitionsandsoon.A：Cookingcompetitions？（3）B：Yes，myschoolhascookingclasses.I'velearnttocooksomedishes.A：Doyouhelpcookathome？B：Yes，Ido.（4）A：Canyouteachmehowtocook？B：（5）I'llteachyouwhenyou'refree.A：Thankyouverymuch.B：You'rewelcome.A.Noproblem.B.What'sthematter？C.Doyouhavetimetolearntocook？D.SometimesIhelpmyparentscook.E.Whatotheractivitiesdoyouhaveinyourschool？F.Wewonthefirstprizeintheschoolsportsmeeting.四、完形填空（共10分。）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。23．（10分）Itwasasunnyweekend.Iwenttohelpmygrandpa（1）gardening.Grandpagavemetheshears（大剪刀）andtoldmetotrimthebranch（修剪树枝）.Whenhe（2），Istartedtotrim.ButIfelttheshearsweretoobigforme，soIchangedtoa（3）pairofscissors.Severalhourslater，grandpacameback.Hewatchedmewiththescissorsandsaid，"Thatwaywill（4）allday."Iknewhewantedtotellme，"No，doitthisway."Iusedtohearthatalot.Maybepeopleweretryingtoteachme（5）todosomethingfasterorbetter.Butgrandpajustlookedatthebranchhetrimmedyesterday，thenbackatmine.Afteraminute，helaughed，"Yoursidelooksbetterthanmine."Iwas（6）."Youmeanmywayisn'twrong？""No.Yourwayworksjustfine."Grandpasaid，"Let'sworktogether.Youdoityourway，andI'lldoitmine."Thenweworkedasa（7）.GrandpaevenusedmyscissorswhenIcouldn'treachthebranch.Thewayheusedthescissorswasalittlestrange，（8）Ididn'tcorrecthim.Hiswaymightbealittledifferent，butitgotthejobdone.AsI（9）up，Istilllearnedfromotherpeoplewhentheyshowedmenewways.ButIrealizedthe（10）isnotalwaystoimitate（效仿）.ItisOKtodothingsjustalittledifferent.Beingdifferentisfine，andthat'swhyIhavemyownwaysofdoingthings.（1）A.toB.withC.for（2）A.leftB.turnedC.came（3）A.cheapB.bigC.small（4）A.spendB.takeC.cost（5）A.whereB.whenC.how（6）A.interestedB.surprisedC.angry（7）A.classB.schoolC.team（8）A.butB.andC.so（9）A.pickedB.grewC.made（10）A.keyB.dreamC.style五、阅读理解（共35分。）24．（5分）Lilywaslookingforwardtogoingoutwithherfriendsatweekends.Shechoseacolorfulandbeautifulskirt.However，whenshemetherfriends，theylookedatherskirtandsaid，"Therearetoomanycolors，youlooklikeacolorfulbird."Lilywashurtbytheirwords.Whenshegothome，shetoldhermomwhathadhappened.Hermomlistenedpatientlyandthensaid，"Ifyoulikeyourskirt，that'sallthatmatters."Lilythoughtaboutwhathermomhadsaid.Sherealizedthatshepaidtoomuchattentiontoherfriends'ideasthatsheignored（忽视）whatsheliked.Thenexttimeshewentoutwithherfriendsandworeanothercolorfulskirt.Herfriendslookedatherandsaidthesamewordsagain，butthistime，Lilydidn'tfeelsadandworried.Shesmiledandsaid，"Ilikeit，andthat'sallthatmatters."Fromthatdayon，Lilyworewhatevershewanted，andshefelthappier.Itisimportanttobetruetoourselvesandnottoworryaboutwhatotherpeoplethink.根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正（T）误（F）。（1）Lilylikedcolorfulskirts.（2）Lilyandherfriendshadthesameclothingstyle.（3）Lily'smotherencouragedhertostickinherlikes.（4）Lilywassadtohearherfriends'wordsaboutherskirtforthesecondtime.（5）Thetexttellsustosticktoourownlikesandtruefeelings.25．（10分）Ourschoolisgoingtoadddifferentkindsoflaborcourses.Thecourseswhichwillbeginnextweekcanhelpyougetsomepracticallivingskills.Course1Thiscourseistohelpstudentsdevelopahealthyeatinghabit.Thebiggestfunofthiscourseisthatyoucanexperiencecooking.Youneedn'tbringanymaterialstotheclassroom.Mr.Linwillwaitforyou.Cookingforyourfamilyoryourfriendsonedayissocool!Course2Areyouinterestedinembroidery（刺绣），Chineseclayorkitemaking？Ifyouareinterestedinthem，hereisthechance.Theysoundsimplebutdifficulttodo.MissHongwillshowyouhowtomakethem.Weshouldadmireandenjoythebeautyofthetraditionalarts.Course3Youmusthaveexperiencedthesituationhereyouwanttodohouseworkbutyoufindittiringandhard.Thiscoursewilltotallychangethesituation.Youwilllearnsomevaluableskillsthatcanhelpyoudocleaning.Course4Thiscourseisspecialbecausetheteacherswillshowyouknowledgeoutofclassrooms.Thereisabiggardenwhichneedsplanting.Studentswillplantflowers，vegetablesandsometreeswiththeteachers'help.Butifitisrainyorwindy，thecoursewillbeputoff.Attention：Ifyouhaveanyquestions，pleasevisitourschool'swebsitetoknowmoreaboutthelaborcourses.Pleaseclickhttps：//.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。（1）WhatskillscanyoulearnfromCourse1？A.Cooking.B.Kitemaking.C.Cleaning.（2）Whowillteachyoutraditionalarts？A.Mr.Lin.B.MissHong.C.Ms.Su.（3）What'sthepropertitleforCourse3？A.BeanExcellentCookB.BeaMasterinCleaningC.BeaSkillfulGardener（4）Whichcoursewillbeputoffiftheweatherisbad？A.Course2.B.Course3.C.Course4.（5）Howcanwefindmoreinformationabouttheabovelaborcourses？A.Byaskingtheteacher.B.Bycallingtheschool'soffice.C.Byvisitingtheschool'swebsite.26．（10分）InCixi，ZhejiangProvince，everyfamilywasenjoyingtheMayDayholiday.Amiddle﹣agedmanputdownhischopsticksandwentoutwithatoolbag，leavinghiswifeathome.HeisQianHaijunwhowonthetitleof"ModeloftheTimes（时代楷模）"onMay6th2022.QianHaijunisaworkerwhodealswithelectricproblems.Inthepast23years，hehasspentallhissparetimeinhelpinganumberoffamilieswithelectricity.QianHaijunhasmade500cardswithhisnameandtelephonenumberandhandedthemoutsothatpeoplewouldknowwhotocallwhenaproblemcomes.Heanswerseverycallatanytimeandvaluesthemverymuch.Healsopaysmuchattentiontothegroupofelderlypeopleover60wholiveontheirown.Herealizesthattheelderlyneedcompanionship（陪伴）morethananythingelse.Overthepastfewyears，hehasbecomethe"goodson"ofmorethan100elderlypeople.Hisstoriesweremadeintoaminimovie，andeventheNingboandCixiVolunteerServiceCentersarenamedafterhim.Underhisleadership，morethan1，200volunteershavejoinedtheprojectforthedisabled.Andtheyhaveprovidedhelpmorethan30，000times."Iamacommonpeople.Iwillneverthinkaboutstoppingofferinghelptopeopleinneed，andIwilltrymybesttobringbeautytotheworld，"Qiansaid.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。（1）WhatdoesQianHaijundo？A.Heisadriver.B.Heisaworker.C.Heisapoliceman.（2）HowlonghasQianHaijunofferedtohelpwithelectricity？A.Forabout10years.B.Since2022.C.Forabout23years.（3）WhodoesQianpaymuchattentiontoaccordingtothepassage？A.Peopleover60wholivealone.B.Peopleover60whoaresick.C.Peopleover60wholiveinthecountryside.（4）WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3？A.TheminimovieofQianHaijun'sstory.B.TheinfluenceofQianHaijunonothers.C.Theintroductionoftwovolunteerservicecenters.（5）What'sthepurposeofthepassage？A.Tocallonustohelpothers.B.Toshowushowtoofferhelp.C.Toencourageustopaymoreattentiontotheold.27．（10分）Successisoftenconsideredtobetheoppositeoffailure.Toteenagers，itistheachievementofagoalorcompletionofsomethingtheyreallyneed，suchasgoodgradesandtheabilitytogetalongwellwiththeirclassmates.Someschoolsusedtoagreewithmostparentswhomeasured（判定）thesuccessoftheirchildrenaccordingtogrades，butnowtheypayspecialattentiontomoral（道德的）educationandcharacter﹣building（品格塑造）tomakesureteenagersachievesuccessinbuildinghumanrelationships.Schoolsgivechancestostudentstodiscovertheirhiddenabilitysothattheycanenjoysomeformsofsuccess.Forexample，thosegoodatspeakingskillsareadvisedtotakepartinspeechcompetitionswhilethoseinterestedinartsareexpectedtoperforminfrontoftheirclassmates.Teenagersalsogetthepleasureofsuccesswhentheyjointheirfavoriteclubs.Teenagersareoftentoldthatsuccessisnoteasytoachieveandthatsuccessliesinhardwork.Greateffortshavetobeputintoprojectwork.Theyshouldavoiddoingthingsmuchlaterthanplanned.Thiswillleadtoamountainofworkwhichfinallymakesthemnervous.Anothergoodquality（品质）isasenseofresponsibilitywhichmakesthemrememberthatataskhastobecompleted.Stickingtomoralvaluesisthekeytosuccess，too.Honestteenagerswillwinthetrustoffriendsleadingtogoodrelationships.Self﹣motivation（自我激励）isanotherqualitytobedeveloped，forself﹣motivatedteenagerswillhavethestrongwillanddrivetoperformataskandfinallygettoenjoyasenseofachievement.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inparagraph1referto？A.Someparents.B.Someschools.C.Somestudents.（2）Whyarestudentsgivenchancestotakepartindifferentactivities？A.Togetthejoyofsuccess.B.Togetalongwellwithothers.C.Toimproveperformingability.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph3？A.Projectworkmakesteenagersnervous.B.Goodqualitieswillleadtoahappylife.C.Teenagersareadvisedtocompletetasksintime.（4）Howmanyqualitiestosuccessarementionedinthetext？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.（5）Whatisthetextmainlyabout？A.Theimportanceofmoraleducation.B.Themeaningofsuccesstoteenagers.C.Thewaytodiscoveringhiddenability.六、选词填空（共15分。）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。28．（15分）teachrespectalthoughIagerichlookilloutsafetyUnlikemanyofmyclassmates，myheroismydad.WhenIwasfive，Iwasseriously（1）andneededattentionallthetime.Mydadknewhowmuchmymumlovedherjob，sohestoppedworkingto（2）aftermeinhospital.Laterhetookupajobtoworkintheeveningsothathewouldonlybe（3）whenIwassleeping.Healwaysthoughtaboutothersbeforehimself.Thismademestartto（4）him.Atthe（5）ofseven，Istartedlearningtorideabike.MydadranbehindmeandheldthebackofthebikesothatIwouldnotfall.Ihadastrongsenseof（6）becauseIknewdadwasnear.Soon，Iwasabletorideby（7）.Myfamilyisnot（8）thanothers，andwedonotownabighouseoranexpensivecar.Mydadeversaidtome，"Familyistheonlythingthatisthemostimportantinthewholeworld."（9）heisnowverybusywithhisworkeveryday，healwaysspendstimestayingwithme.Hehasalso（10）methatifIreallyworkhard，Icanachieveanything.Mydadismyherobecausehehasshownmethemostimportantthinginlife.七、书面表达（15分。）29．（15分）在中国历史和文化中，竹子被誉为四君子之一，是中国南方常见的植物，不但具有观赏性，用途也很广泛。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示，用英文写一篇关于介绍竹子的短文，向某报社投稿。内容要点：外观又细又直种类我国有500多种作用可供观赏用于制作工艺品和生活用品，如竹椅、花篮……环保：代替塑料……倡议……注意：（1）内容必须包含表格的所有信息；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）文中不得透露个人信息；（4）词数80左右（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：admire观赏bemadeinto被制成artsandcrafts工艺品insteadof代替BambooBamboocanbeseeneverywhereinthesouthofChina.______________________________

2024年广西贵港市港南区中考英语四模试卷参考答案与试题解析二、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。12．（1分）﹣Becauseofthebadweather，wehavetocancelthepicnic.﹣_____!（）A．Whatapity B．Welldone C．Ofcourse【分析】﹣因为天气不好，我们不得不取消野餐。﹣真遗憾！【解答】A.真遗憾；B.干得好；C.当然。根据上文"因为天气不好，我们不得不取消野餐。"结合选项可知，A项"真遗憾！"符合要求。故选：A。【点评】根据上下文语境结合所学知识即可解决此题。13．（1分）Lindaisanexcellentgirl.Herparentsareproud_______her.（）A．in B．on C．of【分析】Linda是一个优秀的女孩，她的父母以她为骄傲。【解答】in在…里，on在…上，of属于，关于，beproudof以…为骄傲，固定搭配。只有C符合题意。故选：C。【点评】掌握常用介词的含义和用法，根据题意选出正确答案。14．（1分）March21stisWorldSleepDay.Agoodsleepgivesus_____andmakesushappy.（）A．truth B．energy C．heat【分析】3月21日是世界睡眠日。睡个好觉会给我们能量，让我们快乐。【解答】truth真相；energy能量；heat热。根据March21stisWorldSleepDay.（3月21日是世界睡眠日。）可知，此处是说"睡个好觉会给我们能量，让我们快乐。"故选：B。【点评】考查名词，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。15．（1分）It'snoteasytowinagame_____theteammemberspulltogether.（）A．so B．if C．unless【分析】赢得一场比赛并不容易，除非队员们齐心协力。【解答】so所以；if如果；unless除非。根据It'snoteasytowinagame…theteammemberspulltogether.（赢得一场比赛并不容易，……队员们齐心协力。）可知，此处是说"赢得一场比赛并不容易，除非队员们齐心协力。"用unless（除非）引导条件状语从句。故选：C。【点评】考查条件状语从句，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。16．（1分）﹣Daniel，trythisstrawberrycake.﹣It_____delicious.I'dliketohavesomemore.（）A．tastes B．smells C．feels【分析】﹣丹尼尔，尝尝这个草莓蛋糕。﹣它尝起来很美味。我想再吃一些。【解答】tastes尝起来；smells闻起来；feels摸起来。根据I'dliketohavesomemore.（我想再吃一些。）可知，此处是说"它尝起来很美味。"故选：A。【点评】考查动词，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。17．（1分）CanIhavesomethingtoeat？I'mvery________.（）A．thirsty B．tired C．hungry【分析】我可以吃点东西吗？我很饿。【解答】thirsty渴的；tired累的；hungry饿的。根据"我可以吃点东西吗？"可知，应该是饿的，填形容词hungry。故选：C。【点评】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词，抓住关键词句，分析用法，完成试题。18．（1分）Thelittlegirlclosedthedoor_____inordernottomakehergrandpaawake.（）A．quietly B．angrily C．clearly【分析】为了不吵醒爷爷，这个小女孩轻轻地关上门。【解答】quietly轻轻地；angrily生气地；clearly清晰地。根据inordernottomakehergrandpaawake（为了不吵醒爷爷）可知，此处是说"这个小女孩轻轻地关上门。"故选：A。【点评】考查副词，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。19．（1分）﹣IhearyourmotherhasgonetoYunnanforatrip.﹣Yes，andshe_____intwodays.（）A．returns B．willreturn C．hasreturned【分析】﹣我听说你母亲去云南旅游了。﹣是的，她两天后返回。【解答】return返回。选项A是第三人称单数形式；选项B是一般将来时；选项C是现在完成时。根据句中的intwodays（两天后）可知时态是一般将来时。故选：B。【点评】intwodays是判断使用一般将来时的标志。20．（1分）Sally，_____yoursunglasses.Thesunissobright.（）A．putup B．puton C．putdown【分析】莎莉，戴上你的太阳镜。太阳如此灿烂。【解答】putup张贴；puton穿上，戴上；putdown放下。根据Thesunissobright.（太阳如此灿烂。）可知，此处是说"莎莉，戴上你的太阳镜。"故选：B。【点评】考查动词短语，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。21．（1分）﹣Wouldyoupleasetellme_____？﹣Bypracticingpronunciationeveryday.（）A．whyyouwanttostudyEnglish B．whoyouoftenpracticeEnglishwith C．howyouimproveyourspokenEnglish【分析】﹣请问你能告诉我如何提高你的英语口语吗？﹣通过每天练习发音。【解答】whyyouwanttostudyEnglish你为什么想去学英语；whoyouoftenpracticeEnglishwith你经常和谁练习英语；howyouimproveyourspokenEnglish你是如何提高你的英语口语的。根据答语Bypracticingpronunciationeveryday.（通过每天练习发音。）可知，此处应是问是如何提高英语口语的，所以C选项符合题意。故选：C。【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题，把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！三、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5分。）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。22．（5分）A：Hi，Jane.Youlooksohappy!Why？B：（1）FA：Congratulations!Thisactivityissocool!（2）EB：Manyactivitiessuchasreadingprograms，cookingcompetitionsandsoon.A：Cookingcompetitions？（3）CB：Yes，myschoolhascookingclasses.I'velearnttocooksomedishes.A：Doyouhelpcookathome？B：Yes，Ido.（4）DA：Canyouteachmehowtocook？B：（5）AI'llteachyouwhenyou'refree.A：Thankyouverymuch.B：You'rewelcome.A.Noproblem.B.What'sthematter？C.Doyouhavetimetolearntocook？D.SometimesIhelpmyparentscook.E.Whatotheractivitiesdoyouhaveinyourschool？F.Wewonthefirstprizeintheschoolsportsmeeting.【分析】本文是A和Jane之间的对话。对话中，Jane因为在学校运动会上获得了一等奖而很高兴。之后她又给A介绍了学校其他的一些活动，并表示可以教A做饭。【解答】（1）根据上文Youlooksohappy!Why？（你看起来很高兴！为什么？）和下文Congratulations!（祝贺你们！）可知，此处应该表示在比赛中获奖了。结合选项，Wewonthefirstprizeintheschoolsportsmeeting.（我们在学校运动会上获得了一等奖。）符合语境。故选F。（2）根据答语Manyactivitiessuchasreadingprograms，cookingcompetitionsandsoon.（很多活动，比如阅读项目、烹饪比赛等等。）可知，此处应该询问对方还有什么活动。结合选项，Whatotheractivitiesdoyouhaveinyourschool？（在你们学校还有其他什么活动？）符合语境。故选E。（3）根据答语Yes，myschoolhascookingclasses.（是的，我的学校有烹饪课。）可知，此处是一句一般疑问句，应该和"烹饪"有关。结合选项，Doyouhavetimetolearntocook？（你有时间学习烹饪吗？）符合语境。故选C。（4）根据问句Doyouhelpcookathome？（你在家帮忙做饭吗？）和上句Yes，Ido.（是的。）可知，此处应该表示在家帮忙做饭的情况。结合选项，SometimesIhelpmyparentscook.（有时候我帮父母做饭。）符合语境。故选D。（5）根据问句Canyouteachmehowtocook？（你能教我如何做饭吗？）和下句I'llteachyouwhenyou'refree.（当你空闲时我会教你。）可知，此处应该表示肯定回答。结合选项，Noproblem.（没问题。）符合语境。故选A。【点评】根据上下文语境选择正确的问句或答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。四、完形填空（共10分。）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。23．（10分）Itwasasunnyweekend.Iwenttohelpmygrandpa（1）Bgardening.Grandpagavemetheshears（大剪刀）andtoldmetotrimthebranch（修剪树枝）.Whenhe（2）A，Istartedtotrim.ButIfelttheshearsweretoobigforme，soIchangedtoa（3）Cpairofscissors.Severalhourslater，grandpacameback.Hewatchedmewiththescissorsandsaid，"Thatwaywill（4）Ballday."Iknewhewantedtotellme，"No，doitthisway."Iusedtohearthatalot.Maybepeopleweretryingtoteachme（5）Ctodosomethingfasterorbetter.Butgrandpajustlookedatthebranchhetrimmedyesterday，thenbackatmine.Afteraminute，helaughed，"Yoursidelooksbetterthanmine."Iwas（6）B."Youmeanmywayisn'twrong？""No.Yourwayworksjustfine."Grandpasaid，"Let'sworktogether.Youdoityourway，andI'lldoitmine."Thenweworkedasa（7）C.GrandpaevenusedmyscissorswhenIcouldn'treachthebranch.Thewayheusedthescissorswasalittlestrange，（8）AIdidn'tcorrecthim.Hiswaymightbealittledifferent，butitgotthejobdone.AsI（9）Bup，Istilllearnedfromotherpeoplewhentheyshowedmenewways.ButIrealizedthe（10）Aisnotalwaystoimitate（效仿）.ItisOKtodothingsjustalittledifferent.Beingdifferentisfine，andthat'swhyIhavemyownwaysofdoingthings.（1）A.toB.withC.for（2）A.leftB.turnedC.came（3）A.cheapB.bigC.small（4）A.spendB.takeC.cost（5）A.whereB.whenC.how（6）A.interestedB.surprisedC.angry（7）A.classB.schoolC.team（8）A.butB.andC.so（9）A.pickedB.grewC.made（10）A.keyB.dreamC.style【分析】在一个阳光明媚的周末，我去帮爷爷打理花园。爷爷给我剪刀让我修剪树枝，但我觉得剪刀太大，于是换了一把小剪刀。几个小时后，爷爷回来看到我用小剪刀，说这样会花一整天时间。我意识到他可能想教我更快更好的方法，但爷爷看了看我剪的树枝后说他那边不如我的好。我很惊讶，问他我的方式是否不对，爷爷说不，你的方式很好。然后我们各自用不同的方式一起工作，爷爷甚至用了我的小剪刀。虽然有点奇怪，但我没有纠正他。随着我长大，我仍然从别人那里学习新方法，但我意识到模仿不是唯一的选择。做事情可以有所不同，这就是我有自己做事方式的原因。【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：我去帮我爷爷打理花园。A.到；B.和；C.为了。helpsbwithsth"帮助某人某事"。故选B。（2）考查动词。句意：当他离开后，我开始修剪。A.离开；B.转；C.来。根据Severalhourslater，grandpacameback（几个小时后，爷爷回来了）可知，爷爷离开了。故选A。（3）考查形容词。句意：但是我觉得这把大剪刀对我来说太大了，所以我换了一把小剪刀。A.便宜的；B.大的；C.小的。根据ButIfelttheshearsweretoobigforme（但是我觉得这把大剪刀对我来说太大了）可知，所以我换了一把小剪刀。故选C。（4）考查动词。句意：那样要花一整天的时间。A.花费，主语为人，花费时间或金钱；B.花费，主语为物，花费时间；C.花费，主语为物，花费金钱。根据Thatwaywill...allday（那样要......一整天的时间）可知，这里用take。故选B。（5）考查特殊疑问词。句意：也许人们试图教我如何做得更快或更好。A.在哪里；B.何时；C.如何。根据Maybepeopleweretryingtoteachme...todosomethingfasterorbetter（也许人们试图教我......做得更快或更好）可知，也许人们试图教我如何做得更快或更好。故选C。（6）考查形容词。句意：我很惊讶。A.感兴趣的；B.惊讶的；C.愤怒的。根据"Youmeanmywayisn'twrong？""No.Yourwayworksjustfine."（"你是说我的方法没有错？""没有。你的方式很好。"）可知，我很惊讶。故选B。（7）考查名词。句意：然后我们作为一个团队工作。A.班；B.学校；C.团队。根据Grandpasaid，"Let'sworktogether.Youdoityourway，andI'lldoitmine."（爷爷说："我们一起努力吧。你做你的，我做我的。"）可知，然后我们作为一个团队工作。故选C。（8）考查连词。句意：他用剪刀的方式有点奇怪，但我没有纠正他。A.但；B.和；C.所以。根据Thewayheusedthescissorswasalittlestrange，...Ididn'tcorrecthim（他用剪刀的方式有点奇怪，......我没有纠正他。）可知，他用剪刀的方式有点奇怪，但我没有纠正他。故选A。（9）考查动词。句意：随着我的成长，当别人向我展示新方法时，我仍然会向他们学习。A.采摘；B.生长；C.制作。根据Istilllearnedfromotherpeoplewhentheyshowedmenewways（当别人向我展示新方法时，我仍然会向他们学习）可知，随着我的成长，growup"长大"。故选B。（10）考查名词。句意：但我意识到关键并不总是模仿。A.关键；B.梦想；C.风格。根据ItisOKtodothingsjustalittledifferent.Beingdifferentisfine，andthat'swhyIhavemyownwaysofdoingthings.（做事稍有不同是可以的。与众不同很好，这就是为什么我有自己的做事方式。）可知，但我意识到关键并不总是模仿。故选A。【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。五、阅读理解（共35分。）24．（5分）Lilywaslookingforwardtogoingoutwithherfriendsatweekends.Shechoseacolorfulandbeautifulskirt.However，whenshemetherfriends，theylookedatherskirtandsaid，"Therearetoomanycolors，youlooklikeacolorfulbird."Lilywashurtbytheirwords.Whenshegothome，shetoldhermomwhathadhappened.Hermomlistenedpatientlyandthensaid，"Ifyoulikeyourskirt，that'sallthatmatters."Lilythoughtaboutwhathermomhadsaid.Sherealizedthatshepaidtoomuchattentiontoherfriends'ideasthatsheignored（忽视）whatsheliked.Thenexttimeshewentoutwithherfriendsandworeanothercolorfulskirt.Herfriendslookedatherandsaidthesamewordsagain，butthistime，Lilydidn'tfeelsadandworried.Shesmiledandsaid，"Ilikeit，andthat'sallthatmatters."Fromthatdayon，Lilyworewhatevershewanted，andshefelthappier.Itisimportanttobetruetoourselvesandnottoworryaboutwhatotherpeoplethink.根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正（T）误（F）。（1）Lilylikedcolorfulskirts.T（2）Lilyandherfriendshadthesameclothingstyle.F（3）Lily'smotherencouragedhertostickinherlikes.T（4）Lilywassadtohearherfriends'wordsaboutherskirtforthesecondtime.F（5）Thetexttellsustosticktoourownlikesandtruefeelings.T【分析】本文主要讲述了莉莉穿了一件漂亮的裙子，她的朋友却觉得不好看，但是莉莉觉得喜欢就好。【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据第一段Lilywaslookingforwardtogoingoutwithherfriendsatweekends.Shechoseacolorfulandbeautifulskirt.（莉莉期待着周末和她的朋友们出去玩。她选择了一条色彩艳丽的裙子。）可知莉莉喜欢色彩鲜艳的裙子。故填T。（2）细节判断题。根据第二段However，whenshemetherfriends，theylookedatherskirtandsaid，"Therearetoomanycolors，youlooklikeacolorfulbird."（然而，当她遇到她的朋友时，他们看着她的裙子说："颜色太多了，你看起来像一只五颜六色的鸟。"）可知莉莉和她的朋友们有着不同的服装风格。故填F。（3）细节判断题。根据第三段Ifyoulikeyourskirt，that'sallthatmatters.（如果你喜欢你的裙子，那才是最重要的。）可知莉莉的妈妈鼓励她坚持自己的喜好。故填T。（4）细节判断题。根据第五段Shesmiledandsaid，"Ilikeit，andthat'sallthatmatters."（她笑着说："我喜欢，这才是最重要的。"）可知第二次听到朋友们对莉莉裙子的评价，莉莉并不难过。故填F。（5）细节判断题。根据最后一段Itisimportanttobetruetoourselvesandnottoworryaboutwhatotherpeoplethink.（重要的是要忠于自己，不要担心别人的想法。）可知文本告诉我们要坚持自己的喜好和真实的感受。故填T。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。25．（10分）Ourschoolisgoingtoadddifferentkindsoflaborcourses.Thecourseswhichwillbeginnextweekcanhelpyougetsomepracticallivingskills.Course1Thiscourseistohelpstudentsdevelopahealthyeatinghabit.Thebiggestfunofthiscourseisthatyoucanexperiencecooking.Youneedn'tbringanymaterialstotheclassroom.Mr.Linwillwaitforyou.Cookingforyourfamilyoryourfriendsonedayissocool!Course2Areyouinterestedinembroidery（刺绣），Chineseclayorkitemaking？Ifyouareinterestedinthem，hereisthechance.Theysoundsimplebutdifficulttodo.MissHongwillshowyouhowtomakethem.Weshouldadmireandenjoythebeautyofthetraditionalarts.Course3Youmusthaveexperiencedthesituationhereyouwanttodohouseworkbutyoufindittiringandhard.Thiscoursewilltotallychangethesituation.Youwilllearnsomevaluableskillsthatcanhelpyoudocleaning.Course4Thiscourseisspecialbecausetheteacherswillshowyouknowledgeoutofclassrooms.Thereisabiggardenwhichneedsplanting.Studentswillplantflowers，vegetablesandsometreeswiththeteachers'help.Butifitisrainyorwindy，thecoursewillbeputoff.Attention：Ifyouhaveanyquestions，pleasevisitourschool'swebsitetoknowmoreaboutthelaborcourses.Pleaseclickhttps：//.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。（1）WhatskillscanyoulearnfromCourse1？AA.Cooking.B.Kitemaking.C.Cleaning.（2）Whowillteachyoutraditionalarts？BA.Mr.Lin.B.MissHong.C.Ms.Su.（3）What'sthepropertitleforCourse3？BA.BeanExcellentCookB.BeaMasterinCleaningC.BeaSkillfulGardener（4）Whichcoursewillbeputoffiftheweatherisbad？CA.Course2.B.Course3.C.Course4.（5）Howcanwefindmoreinformationabouttheabovelaborcourses？CA.Byaskingtheteacher.B.Bycallingtheschool'soffice.C.Byvisitingtheschool'swebsite.【分析】文章介绍了学校将新增多种劳动课程，包括烹饪、传统手工艺、家务清洁和园艺种植，帮助学生获得实用生活技能。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Course1中的Thiscourseistohelpstudentsdevelopahealthyeatinghabit.Thebiggestfunofthiscourseisthatyoucanexperiencecooking.（本课程旨在帮助学生养成健康的饮食习惯。这门课最大的乐趣是你可以体验烹饪。）可知，Course1是关于帮助学生养成健康饮食习惯的课程，并且学生可以体验烹饪。故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据Course2中的MissHongwillshowyouhowtomakethem.（洪老师会告诉你怎么做。）可知，Course2提到了刺绣、中国泥土艺术或制作风筝等传统艺术，由洪老师教授。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据Course3中的Thiscoursewilltotallychangethesituation.Youwilllearnsomevaluableskillsthatcanhelpyoudocleaning.（这门课程将彻底改变这种情况。你会学到一些有价值的技能，可以帮助你做清洁。）可知，Course3描述了学习如何进行清洁工作，帮助学生掌握实用的清洁技能。故选B。（4）细节理解题。根据Course4中的Studentswillplantflowers，vegetablesandsometreeswiththeteachers'help.Butifitisrainyorwindy，thecoursewillbeputoff.（学生们将在老师的帮助下种花、蔬菜和一些树。但如果下雨或刮风，比赛就会推迟。）可知，Course4涉及在大花园里种植花卉、蔬菜和树木，如果天气下雨或刮风，课程会被推迟。故选C。（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段Attention：Ifyouhaveanyquestions，pleasevisitourschool'swebsitetoknowmoreaboutthelaborcourses.Pleaseclickhttps：//.（注意：如果您有任何疑问，请访问我们学校的网站了解更多有关劳动课程的信息。请点击https：//。）可知，如果有任何问题，可以访问学校的网站了解更多有关劳动课程的信息。故选C。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。26．（10分）InCixi，ZhejiangProvince，everyfamilywasenjoyingtheMayDayholiday.Amiddle﹣agedmanputdownhischopsticksandwentoutwithatoolbag，leavinghiswifeathome.HeisQianHaijunwhowonthetitleof"ModeloftheTimes（时代楷模）"onMay6th2022.QianHaijunisaworkerwhodealswithelectricproblems.Inthepast23years，hehasspentallhissparetimeinhelpinganumberoffamilieswithelectricity.QianHaijunhasmade500cardswithhisnameandtelephonenumberandhandedthemoutsothatpeoplewouldknowwhotocallwhenaproblemcomes.Heanswerseverycallatanytimeandvaluesthemverymuch.Healsopaysmuchattentiontothegroupofelderlypeopleover60wholiveontheirown.Herealizesthattheelderlyneedcompanionship（陪伴）morethananythingelse.Overthepastfewyears，hehasbecomethe"goodson"ofmorethan100elderlypeople.Hisstoriesweremadeintoaminimovie，andeventheNingboandCixiVolunteerServiceCentersarenamedafterhi