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必修二Unit3单元自主检测基础词汇检查1.blogn.vi.2.bloggern.3.enginen.4.streamvt.vi.n.5.identityn.6.databasen.7.softwaren.8.networkn.vt.vi.9.surfvt.&vi.10.provincen.11.residentn.adj.12.plusconj.n.prep.13.batteryn.14.filen.15.clickvt.&vi.16.theftn.17.falseadj.18.definevt.19.vt.更新;向……提供最新信息n.更新;最新消息20.adj.卡住;陷(入);困(于)21.n.会议;研讨会;正式会谈22.n.功能;作用;机能vi.起作用;正常工作;运转23.vt.确认;使确信24.n.折扣vt.打折25.n.账户;描述26.n.目标;对象;靶子vt.把……作为攻击目标27.n.准则;指导原则28.n.作者;作家29.n.盒;箱;情况;案件二、单句语法填空1.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Thesesmallstudiesprovide(inspire)andmaybeaspringboardformoreplexworksinthefuture.2.Hewasawarethathis(rude)atthepartyreallymadehisparents(embarrass).3.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Itwasdifficultfortheyoungtorunsolonga(distant),nottomentionDavidwithabraindisease.4.Thewebsitecanbe(particular)helpfultothosewhowanttosharetheirvolunteerexperiencesinthedistance.5.(2023·全国甲卷)Nowadays,manyofLuXun’sworksarestillincludedinChinesetextbooks,(inspire)usstudentstostriveforabetterfuture.6.(2022·全国乙卷)Mysuggestionisthatweshouldtry(chat)onlinewithforeignersorkeepinganEnglishdiary.7.Ithas(confirm)thatthesportsmeetingscheduledforTuesdayispostponed.8.Muchtoourdelight,thesoundofwaterthedistancecaughtourattentionanddroveustotheriverbank.9.NowyouareinterestedintraditionalChineseculture,Ithinkthisfestivalwillbeaworthwhileexperienceforyou.三、阅读理解A(2024·扬州联考)Loveitorhateit,weliveinthedigitalageandthere’snogoingback.Distractedbyendlessnotificationsandemails,wecanhardlyfocusonourtasks.Tostayfocused,weprobablyneedsomeappstokeepusontrack.1.RescueTimeRescueTimehelpsyoutofindouthowmuchtimeyou’rereallyontask.Labelactivitiesasproductiveandnonproductiveandyoucanblockyourbiggestdistractions.Getacategorizedbreakdownofhowyouspendyourtime.Price:Free(Web)2.PomodoroTimeTrackerThePomodoroTechniquekeepsyourmindsharpandpreventsyoufrombeingtired.Itinvolvesworkingandtakingbreaksatsetintervals(间隙).Thispopulartimemanagementmethodasksyoutoalternatefocusedworksessionswithfrequentshortbreakstopromoteconcentration.Price:Free(Web)3.FreedomFreedomallowsyoutoblocktheInternet,socialmedia,andappsthateatupyourtime.Categorizehowyouspendyourtime,decidehowlongyouneedtoworkwithoutinterruption,andblockitemsthattakeyouofftrack.Freedomissuperiortomanyotherblockersbecauseyoucanblockapplications—notjustwebsites.Price:Onemonthfreetrial,6.99monthly(Mac,Windows,andiOS)4.ForestForestturnsproductivityintoagame.“Plant”avirtualtreeatthebeginningofyourworktime.Ifyoumaintainfocusforthedurationofthetimer,you’llgrowatreetoaddtoyourforest.ForestmakesyouthinktwiceabouttravelingdownInternetrabbitholeswhenyou’resupposedtobeworking.Price:1.99(iOSandAndroid),Free(Chromeextension)1.WhatdoesPomodoroTimeTrackerhelpustodo?A.Manageourtime. B.Arrangeourtasks.C.Preventalldistractions. D.bineworkwithrest.2.HowisFreedomdifferentfromotherblockers?A.Itblockswebsites. B.Itispletelyfree.C.Itblocksapplications. D.Itbringsustothetrack.3.Whichofthefollowingusesthepolicyofreward?A.Forest. B.Freedom.C.RescueTime. D.PomodoroTimeTracker.B(2024·湖州模拟)Inaneraofendlessnotificationsfromapps,devicesandsocialmediaplatforms,aswellasaccesstomoreinformationthanwecouldpossiblyconsider,howdowefindwaystomanage?Andisthewaywethink,focusandprocessinformationchangingasaresult?MaryanneWolfisthedirectoroftheCenterforDyslexia,DiverseLearnersandSocialJusticeattheUniversityofCaliforniaintheUnitedStates.Wolfisconcernedthattheamountofinteractionwehavewithourscreensanddevicesandthespeedatwhichwenecessarilyhavetofunctionhaschangedusbyremovingfromustheabilitytobepresent.Andwe’resoaccustomedtogoingsofastthatbeingpletelyinvolvedinanactivityisdifficult.KaiLukoffisanassistantprofessoratSantaClaraUniversityintheUS.Heresearcheshowapps,socialmediaplatformsandtechnologydesignersattempttocaptureauser’sattention.“Thereareathousandormoreengineers,developers,designersontheothersideofthescreenwhoarepurposefullyorintentionallydesigningtheseservicesinordertocaptureyourattention,togetyoutospendmoretimeonthesite,togetyoutoclickonmoreads.”DanielLeRoux,aseniorlectureratStellenboschUniversityinSouthAfrica.Helooksattheeffectsofwhatwe’redoingwhenwe’re“mediamultitasking”.“Everybody’sdoingit,andit’s,inalargeway,anaturaladaptationtothetechnologicalenvironmentthathasbeencreatedaroundus.”Mediamultitasking,likeskimming,isanadaptiveresponsetoanenvironmentfilledwithinformation.Andmediamultitaskingesatacognitive(认知的)cost,LeRouxpointsout.“Webringwhatwemightcallaswitchcost,thatmeansourperformanceinourfocaltaskisgoingtosuffer.Ifyouthinkofdrivingasthefocaltask,thereasonwhyweprohibitdriversfromusingtheirsmartphoneswhilethey’redrivingisthatitdistractsthemfromthetaskofdriving.”4.WhatistheresultofourinteractionwithscreensanddevicesaccordingtoMaryanneWolf?A.Havingtroubleinconcentrating. B.BeingaddictedtotheInternet.C.Havingaccesstomoreinformation. D.Buildingbetterrelationshipswithothers.5.WhatdoesKaiLukofftrytostressinthethirdparagraph?A.Whysocialmediaappsarepopular. B.Howsocialmediaplatformsoperate.C.Platformworkers’efforttoattractusers. D.Greatservicesofsocialmediaplatforms.6.WhydoesDanielLeRouxgivetheexampleofdriving?A.Toexplainwhatmediamultitaskingis.B.Toshowtheharmofmediamultitasking.C.Toexplainwhywe’remediamultitasking.D.Toshowthebenefitsofmediamultitasking.7.Howdoestheauthordevelopthepassage?A.Byquotingsomeexperts’views.B.Byprovidingsometypicalexamples.C.Byusingtheresultsofsomesurveys.D.Byanalyzingsomesocialphenomena.四、阅读七选五HowtoDealwithExamStressTheexamseasoncanbringonlevelsofstressandburnoutthatcandoharmtoyourstudies.Herearesomehandytipsonhowtomanageyouranxiety.TakeregularbreaksinfunthingsEventhemostintenseexamtimetableswillallowalittletimeforastudybreak.Thiscaninclude20minutebreaksandlongeractivitiesthatyoucanlookforwardto.Goingoutfordinnerwithfriends,goingtothecinema,oranythingthatyoulikedoinginyoursparetime,willtakeyourmindoffexams.8.ExerciseandgooutdoorsOneoftheworstthingsabouttheexamseasonisthatitseemstooccurjustastheweatherbrightensup.9.Aswellaskeepingyouhealthy,exerciseisknowntoboostyourmoodandcanhelptomakeyoumoreproductivewhileyou’rerevising.10Whileitishelpfultodiscusstopicswithfellowstudentsandoftentorevisetogether,trynottopareotherpeople’srevisiontoyourown.Chancesareyou’redoingjustfine,andlisteningtootherpeopletalkaboutwhatthey’velearntwillonlystressyouout.11.Thatmaymakeyoufeellikeyouaren’tprogressingaswellasthem.SpeaktosomeoneIfthestressgetstoapointwhereitaffectsyourdaytodaylife,trytospeaktosomeoneaboutit.Youruniversityorschoolshouldhaveaservicewhereyoucanspeaktopeopleaboutyourconcerns.12.Ifthatseemsliketoobigastep,openuptoafamilymemberorafriendaboutthepressureyoufeel.A.Don’trevisealoneB.Don’talwayslistentoothersC.ThestressisnotwhatyouneedrightnowD.TheywillbeabletooffermoreadviceonhowtomanageitE.ItseemsthatnothingismoreimpossiblethansittingdownandrevisingF.Usethistoyouradvantageandgooutforawalk,orheadtoagymoraswimmingpoolG.Spendingalittletimeawayfromthebookswillleaveyoufeelingmorerefreshedandrelaxed答案:一、基础词汇检查1.博客写博客2.博客作者;博主3.引擎;发动机;火车头4.流播(不用直接在互联网上播放音视频);流出流动小河;溪流5.身份;个性6.数据库;资料库7.软件8.(互联)网络;网状系统;人际网将……连接成网络;联播建立工作关系9.浏览;冲浪10.省11.居民;(美国的)住院医生(在某地)居住的12.而且;此外加号;优势加;另加13.电池14.文件;文件夹;档案15.点击16.偷(窃);盗窃罪17.假的;错误的18.给……下定义;界定;解释19.update20.stuck21.conference22.function23.confirm24.discount25.account26.target27.guideline28.author29.case二、单句语法填空1.inspiration2.rudeness;embarrassed3.distance4.particularly5.inspiring6.chatting7.beenconfirmed8.in5.that三、阅读理解A语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。现代人越来越多地受到来自各方面的严重干扰,很难专注工作。文章给我们介绍了四款有助于我们专注学习和工作的应用软件。1.D细节理解题。根据第二则广告可知,我们可以通过这款应用软件来设定工作和休息时间,它强调工作和休息的交替进行,让我们做到劳逸结合。2.C细节理解题。根据第三则广告可知,本款应用软件优于其他同类应用软件之处是它不但可以屏蔽来自网站的干扰,而且可以屏蔽来自应用软件的干扰。3.A细节理解题。根据第四则广告可知,通过使用本款应用软件,如果我们专注工作达到一定时间,就可以获得一棵虚拟的树作为奖励,添加到自己网络上的“森林”里。B语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。身处网络时代,我们每天都面对没

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