Unit2Topic13周末培优作业八九年级英语上册

20242025年仁爱版九年级英语上册周末培优作业八（unit2topic1－－3仁爱版）一翻译短语1.________________________在人们的日常生活中2________________________.

要求某人做某事

________________________.

被要求做某事3.________________________在不久的将来4.________________________

达到最高时速……5.________________________

用完，耗尽6.________________________把……从……除去7.________________________

赶快，快点8.________________________

放弃9___________________全世界

10.___________.用某物做某事

11.更糟糕的是12.太多噪音13.晚上睡不好14.心情不好15.不能忍受16.解决问题17.顺便说下18.造成太多问题19.最好做某事20.关注21..成数百万计的22..拿走23..提到，涉及24..一天天25..覆盖26.缺少27.大量的28..避免做…29..在田里30被…覆盖__二单项选择1.Noneofus________running,butwealllikeswimming.A.likes B.liked C.liking D.wouldliketo2.Treescanstopthesand_____towardstherichfarmlandinthesouth.A.moving B.tomove C.frommoving D.moves3.Ifwecontinuetobetheircryforhelp,thingsaresuretogofrombadtoworse.A.interestedinB.pleasedwithC.closetoD.deafto4.HesayshetheGreatWalltwice.A.hasbeeninB.hasbeentoC.hasgonetoD.hasbeenfor5.WhenIwaswalkinginthestreetyesterday,IsawaUFO________overmyhead.A.flying B.flies C.flew D.tofly6.Thereareseveralchemicalfactoriespouringwastewaterintothestream.Theymaycause.A.airpollutionB.waterpollutionC.noisepollutionD.lightpollution7.________theenvironmentisimportantforhumanbeings.A.Takecareof B.Takingcareof C.Tookcareof D.Takethecareof8.Therearefivepeopleintheroom,butIknow_____.A.bothofthem B.noneofthem C.allofthem D.neitherofthem9.Manyyearsago,theairwasfreshandthewaterwascleanhere.Wecouldbeesandhearbirds.A.see;dance;singB.see;dancing;singingC.saw;dance;singD.saw;dancing;singing10.—DotheforeignershaveanyproblemstalkinginEnglishinourcity?—Idon’tthinkso.NowtheyoungtheoldcanspeaksomeEnglish.A.either;orB.notonly;butalsoC.as;asD.neither;nor11.Allsortsofpollutionsaroundusarebadourhealthmanyways.A.for;byB.for;inC.of;inD.of;by12.Ican’tthenoiseoutside.It’snearlydrivingmemad.A.holdB.agreeC.getD.bear13.RickhaslearnedalotaboutChineseculture______hecametoChina.A.before B.when C.until D.since14.Thiswashingmachineisveryeasytouse.________canlearntouseitinaveryshorttime.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Nobody D.Fewpeople15.Waterpollutioninfluencesthelookofourcityandevenworse,itourhealth.A.doesgoodtoB.pointstoC.doesharmtoD.ishelpfulto三完型填空

Eachoneofussharesthisplanetwithsevenbillionothers.Andweallneed1.Peopleandproductsneedtomovefromcitytocityandcountrytocountry.However,weallknowthatmostcars,motorcycles,boatsandplanescauseairpollution.Theyarealso2.Thisisaseriousprobleminmanycities.Soinventorsareingupwithcreativeideastotrytoreducethepollutionandnoise.

Inmanycitiesaroundtheworld,motorcyclesarevery3.NowVietnamhasmanymotorcycles.Motorcyclesareafasterandcheaperwaytogetaroundacitythan4.Yetairpollutionisagrowingproblem.Inlargecities,people5itisdifficulttobreathe.Tosolvetheseproblems,aUSpanydesignedanenvironmentallyfriendlymotorcycle.Ituseselectricityasfuel(燃料).Asaresult,thereisnopollution.It'salsoquietandfast.Thismakesitagoodchoiceforgettingaroundacity.

Veniceisacitywithonlyafew6.Therearenocarsinthecitycenter.7cars,watertaxisandbusescarrypeoplealongthecity'scanals(运河).However,theycausepollution,8forthewater.EnglishengineersDickandJemdesignedasolarpowered(太阳能的)watertaxi.Thewatertaxicanrunforadayafterbeingcharged(充电).

Planesalsocauseairandnoisepollution.Designinganenvironmentallyfriendlyairplaneisareal9.Someairplanepanieshave10tosolvetheproblems.Swissengineershavegoneonestepfurther.Theydevelopedasolarairplane.Thisplaneholdstheworldrecordforthelongestsolarpoweredflight—1,541kilometersfromArizonatoTexasinAmerica.1．A．air B．food C．transportation D．munication2．A．noisy B．dirty C．fast D．expensive3．A．popular B．valuable C．dangerous D．safe4．A．bikes B．subways C．buses D．cars5．A．explain B．plain C．doubt D．promise6．A．rivers B．roads C．tourists D．people7．A．Insteadof B．Thanksto C．Becauseof D．Asfor8．A．probably B．only C．especially D．hardly9．A．question B．job C．decision D．challenge10．A．disagreed B．refused C．started D．remembered四阅读理解。ACanplantseatpeople?Probablynot,buttherearemanyplantsthateatmeat.Someofthemarebig,andtheycaneatsmallanimals.OnefamousmeateatingplantistheVenusflytrap(捕蝇草).TheVenusflytrapisaverystrangeplant.ItgrowsindrypartsoftheUnitedStates.Itsleavesarelikethepagesofabook.Theycanopenandcloseveryquickly.Insidetheleaves,therearethreesmallhairs.Ifaflytouchesoneofthehairs,theleafclosesquickly.Theflycannotgetout.Inabouthalfanhour,theleafpressestheflyuntilitisdead.Then,theplantcoversthefly.Slowly,theplanteatsthefly.Whydoplantsdoit?Mostplantsgetwhattheyneedfromthesun,theairandtheground.Insomeplaces,thegroundisverypoor.Itdoesn’thavealltheseimportantthings,especiallynitrogen(氮).Animalmeathasalotofnitrogen,sosomeplantseatmeattogetwhattheyneed.Let’shopethatsomeofthebiggerplantsdon’tgetthesameidea!1.TheVenusflytrapisakindof.A.plant B.animal C.food D.meat2.TheVenusflytrapgrowsin.A.mostpartsoftheworld B.somepartsofAfricaC.drypartsoftheUnitedStates D.wetpartsofEngland3.Fromthepassage,welearnthat.A.allplantscaneatpeople B.allplantscaneatanimalsC.someplantscaneatpeople D.someplantscaneatanimals4.Theunderlinedword“presses”probablymeansinChinese.A.挤压 B.关上 C.打开 D.松开5.Whydosomeplantseatanimalmeat?Because.A.plantsaredangeroustoanimalsB.animalsaredangeroustoplantsC.plantswanttogetwhattheyneedfromanimalmeatD.PlantswanttoprotectthemselvesagainstanimalsBTheearthisabout4,600millionyearsold.Modernmanhaslivedontheearthforonly35,000years,butduringthattime,wehavechangedourplanetinmanyways.Manyofthethingsthatwehavedonearegood,butmorearenotgoodfortheearth.WaterpollutionAlotofpeople,birdsandfishdieeachdaybecauseofwaterpollution.Factorieshavepollutedthelandandthewater.Asaresult,manyriversandlakesarenowdead.AirpollutionInbigcities,factories,aswellascars,trucksandbusesarethemaincauseofairpollution.Manypeopleincitiesnowhaveserioushealthproblems.Forexample,Mexicocityusedtobeabeautifulsunnycapital,buttodayitisalwayscoveredbythickbrownclouds.SoilpollutionInordertohaveagoodharvest,mostofthefarmersusechemicalstoomuchintheirfields.That'sbadforthesoil.Butthiskindofpollutionisdifficulttostop.HopeforthefutureTheseproblemsareveryseriousforourfuture,soallofusshoulddosomethingtoimproveourenvironment.Ifwecanstoppollution,ourplanetwillbeemoreandmorebeautifulandourhealthwillbebetter.Let'sbegreenerpeople!6.___________havemadetheearthchangealot.A.Humanbeings B.Animals C.Plants D.Peopleinotherplanets7.Thereare___________kindsofpollutioninthispassage.A.two B.three C.four D.five8.Pollutionisn'tabigproblemnow,isit?A.Yes,itis. B.No,itisn't. C.Yes,thereis. D.No,thereisn't.9.WhichsentenceisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Mostofthingsthatwehavedonearegoodforourplanet.B.Wemuststopthefactoriesfrompouringwastewaterintotheriversandlakes.C.Becauseofwaterpollution,manyriversandlakesarenowdead.D.Waterpollutionisveryseriousnowadays.10.WhichsentenceisRIGHT?A.ThoughMexicocityisalwayscoveredbythickbrownclouds,it'sstillabeautifulsunnycapital.B.Airpollutioncanmakepeoplesick.C.Nowfewerfarmersusechemicalsinthefields.D.Factories,cars,trucksandbusesarethemaincauseofsoilpollution.CHaveyoueverthoughtabouthowpeoplegettheirnames?Let'slearnalittlehistoryaboutfamilynamesinNorthAmerica.11Theirfirstnameisgiventothembytheirparents.Theirlastnameisthesamenamethattheirparentshave.Itisthefamilyname.Longago,however,peopleonlyhaveonename.AmancouldbecalledsimplyJohnorPeter.AwomancouldbecalledMaryorElizabeth.12Everyonewasconfused,sosecondnameswereneeded.Childrenbegantakingtheirfather'snameasalastname.Inthisway,childrenofJohnwerecalled,forexample,PeterandMaryJohnson.NamessuchasJackson,AndersonandDavidsoncameintouse.13Forexample,afamilylivinginavillagewithmanygreentreesandplantsmighttakethenameGreen.IftheylivedinatowncalledMoor,theymightbecalledtheMoores.Sometimes,peoplegottheirnamesfromthewaytheylooked.14Ifpeopleinafamilyhaddarkhair,thefamilywascalledtheBlacksortheBrowns.Peoplealsotooktheirnamesfromthekindofworktheydid.Apersonwhosewed(缝纫)clothingwasnamedTaylor.15Itisinterestingtoknowthehistoryofnames.A.AtallpersonwasperhapscalledLong.B.PeopleinNorthAmericahavetwonames.C.ApersonwhohadaverygoodvoicewasnamedSinger.D.Somepeoplegottheirnamesfromtheplaceswheretheylived.E.Aftersometime,thereweretoomanypeoplewiththesamename.五情景交际训练1.上课铃声响了，你可以这样告诉同学:There___________________________________________.2.妈妈告诉你，帮助别人快乐自己，她可以这样说:__________________________________________________.3.你想知道Jane是否曾去过长城，你可以这样问她:___________________________________________,Jane?4.LiHua的英语取得了巨大进步，他会这么告诉你:_________________________________________________.5.你见到很久没见面的老朋友，你可能会这样说:

________________________________________________六看图写话1.twice______________________________________2.lesson,on,now

___________________________3.yet,finish

_________________________________4.inthepast,like,with

______________________5.often,spare

_______________________________七短文填空Truefriendsarehardtofind.Oftenyouthoughtyoucouldbelieveinsomeone1laterheorshemayletyoudown（让你失望).Atruefriendissometimeswhowillalwaysbethereforyou.Throughgoodtimesor2_____times,theywillstandbyyourside.Theywillnotleaveyou3_____

[əˈləʊn],whenthingsgetdifficult.Theywillacceptyouwithouttryingtochangeyou.Afriendwillbringnewand4_____(excite)thingsintoyourlifeandmakeitricher.Truefriendswill5_____your6._____(bad)secretsasyouwillkeeptheirs.Theywillbehonestandyoucanalwaysbelieveinthem.Ifyoutalktosomeonewhoyoubelievein,youdon'thaveto7_____[ˈwʌrɪ]aboutwhatyoumaysay.Wecanenjoythisfreedomonlywithfriends.Friendshipisatwowaystreet.Tofindatruefriendandkeepthefriendship8_____you,youmustdothesamethingaswell.Bethereforyourfriendswhentheyareinneedandsharethegoodtimeswiththem.Offerthemthesamethingstheygivetoyou.Friendshipwillbreakquicklyifonlyonepersonisgivingand9_____(put)effortintoit.Youwillfindthatthereisnothingmorevaluable10_____havingatruefriendbyyoursidetosharelifewith，justassomeonesays,:"Thereisnothingonthisearthmoretobeprize（珍惜〉thantruefriendship”.八.书面表达“保护环境，人人有责”，请以HowtoBeaGreenerPerson为题，写一篇有关环保的短文，并适当发表你的看法。（80词左右）___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________20242025年仁爱版九年级英语上册周末培优作业八答案（unit2topic1－－3仁爱版）一翻译短语1.inpeople’severyday/dailylives在人们的日常生活中2.requiresb.todosth.

要求某人做某事

berequiredtodosth.

被要求做某事3.inthenearfuture

在不久的将来4.reachatopspeedof…

达到最高时速……5.runout

用完，耗尽6.remove…from…

把……从……除去7.hurryup

赶快，快点8.giveup

放弃9..alloverthe

world全世界

10.usesth.todosth.用某物做某事

11..更糟糕的是what’sworse12..太多噪音toomuchnoise13..晚上睡不好can’tsleepwellatnight14..心情不好inabadmood15.不能忍受can’tbear...16..解决问题solveproblems17..顺便说下bytheway18..造成太多问题causetoomanyproblems19..最好做某事hadbetterdosth.20..关注carefor21..成数百万计的millionsof22..拿走takeaway23..提到，涉及referto24.