Unit1TeenageLife单词记忆讲义高一英语人教版

重点单词1.quit/kwɪt/vi.&vt.停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等)→quit/quittedquit/quittedquitting(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)2.debate/dɪˈbeɪt/n.辩论;争论vt.&vi.辩论;争论3.schedule/ˈskedʒuːl/n.工作计划;日程安排vt.安排;预定4.expert/ˈekspɜːt/n.专家;行家adj.熟练的;内行的;专家的5.extra/ˈekstrə/adj.额外的;附加的6.adventure/ədˈventʃə(r)/n.冒险;奇遇7.content/ˈkɒntent/n.内容;(pl.)目录;(书、讲话、节目等的)主题8.topic/ˈtɒpɪk/n.话题;标题9.editor/ˈedɪtə(r)/n.主编;编辑;编者10.adult/ˈædʌlt/n.成年人adj.成年的;成熟的11.youth/juːθ/n.青年时期;青春12.generation/ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/n.一代(人)13.literature/ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/ n.文学;文学作品14.freshman /ˈfreʃmən/n.(中学)九年级学生;(大学)一年级新生15.extra⁃curricular /ˈekstrəkəˈrɪkjələ(r)/adj.课外的;课程以外的16.ballet/ˈbæleɪ/ n.芭蕾舞17.greenhouse/ˈɡriːnhaʊs/ n.温室;暖房18.plate /pleɪt/n.盘子;碟子19.title /ˈtaɪt(ə)l/n.(书、诗歌等的)名称;标题;职称;头衔重点单词词汇变形1.prefer/prɪˈfɜː(r)/vt.较喜欢→preference/ˈprefrəns/n.喜爱;偏爱→preferred/prɪˈfɜːd/preferredpreferring/prɪˈfɜːrɪŋ/(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)2.remend/ˌrekəˈmend/vt.建议;推荐;介绍→remendation/ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃn/n.推荐;建议3.challenge/ˈtʃælɪndʒ/n.挑战;艰巨任务vt.怀疑;向……挑战→challenging/ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/adj.有挑战性的→challenged/ˈtʃælɪndʒd/adj.受到挑战的4.confuse/kənˈfjuːz/vt.使糊涂;使迷惑→confusing/kənˈfjuːzɪŋ/adj.难以理解的;不清楚的→confused/kənˈfjuːzd/adj.糊涂的;迷惑的→confusion/kənˈfjuːʒn/n.混乱;杂乱;混淆;弄错5.fluent/ˈfluːənt/adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的→fluentlyadv.流利地→fluency/ˈfluːənsi/n.流利;流畅6.advance/ədˈvɑːns/n.前进;发展vi.前进;发展vt.发展;促进→advanced/ədˈvɑːnst/adj.高级的;高等的;先进的7.attract/əˈtrækt/vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)→attractive/əˈtræktɪv/adj.迷人的;有吸引力的→attraction/əˈtrækʃ(ə)n/n.吸引;吸引力;有吸引力的事物8.focus/ˈfəʊkəs/vi.&vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距n.中心;重点;焦点→focused/ˈfəʊkəst/adj.注意力集中的9.addict/ˈædɪkt/n.对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人→addicted/əˈdɪktɪd/adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的→addictive/əˈdɪktɪv/adj.使人上瘾的→addiction/əˈdɪkʃ(ə)n/n.上瘾;热衷10.graduate/ˈɡradʒʊeɪt/vi.&vt.毕业;获得学位n.毕业生→graduation/ˌɡrædʒuˈeɪʃ(ə)n/n.毕业11.obviously/ˈɒbviəsli/adv.显然;明显地→obviousadj.明显的12.responsible/rɪˈspɒnsəb(ə)l/adj.负责的;有责任的→responsibility/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/n.责任;义务13.solution/səˈluːʃ(ə)n/n.解决办法;答案→solve/sɒlv/vt.解决14.behaviour/bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/n.行为;举止→behave/bɪˈheɪv/vi.表现;举止规矩;(使)表现得体15.movement/ˈmuːvmənt/n.动作;运动;活动→move/muːv/vt.&vi.移动;活动;搬动→movable/ˈmuːvəbl/adj.可移动的;活动的16.suitable/ˈsuːtəb(ə)l/adj.合适的;适用的→suit/suːt/vt.适合17.actually/ˈæktʃuəli/adv.事实上;的确→actualadj.实际的18.survival/səˈvaɪv(ə)l/n.生存;幸存;幸存事物→survivev.幸存→survivor/səˈvaɪvə(r)/n.幸存者19.volunteer/ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/n.志愿者→voluntary/ˈvɒləntri/adj.自愿的;志愿的20.teenage/ˈtiːneɪdʒ/adj.十几岁的(指13岁至19岁);青少年的→teenager/ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)/n.(13岁至19岁之间的)青少年短语记忆1.prefer...to...喜欢……多于……2.focuson 集中;特别关注3.cleanup 打扫(或清除)干净4.signup(forsth.)报名(参加课程)5.getusedto 习惯于;适应 6.keepupwith跟上7.tryoutfor 参加选拔8.dealwith 处理;涉及9.dropoutof 辍学 10.onone’sown独自地11.beaddictedto 对……很入迷12.beattractedto 喜爱13.beresponsiblefor对……负责14.besuitablefor 对……适合的单词运用与练习Teenage

lifeisfullof

adventures

and

challenges.

Some

teenagers

liketodo

volunteer

work,andothers

prefer

extracurricularmovements

suchas

organisingdebates,studying

literature,

dancing

ballet

and

cleaningup

the

greenhouses.Butmorepeople

signupfor

advanced

courses

suitablefor

theirtaste.

Actually,someteenagersfeel

confused

intheiryouth,andtheir

behaviours

aresometimes

confusing.Theyfeelthereisa

generation

gapbetweenthemselvesand

adults,

so

experts

aretryingtofinda

suitablesolution.Johnsonisa

freshman.

He

is

so

attractedto

Chinese

literature

thathehas

quit

hisstudiesin

Chicago

andetoChina.

Obviously,withthehelpofhisteacher,hisChinesehasimprovedgreatlyandhecanspeak

fluent

Chinesenow.Accordingtothe

schedule,hewill

graduate

nextyear.Heis

focusingon

ancientChinese

literature

and

is

addictedto

Tangpoetry.The