专题01 2023年新课标I和II卷高考听力（试题+答案+文本解密）（解析版）

PAGE1PAGE★★★终极解密专题012023年全国新课标I&II卷（听力试题+答案+文本解密）第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatwillJackprobablydothisweekend?A.Gocamping. B.Visitafriend. C.Watchafilm.Text1W:Jack,areyougoingcampingwithyourfriendsthisweekend?M:Itdepends.Ifit’ssunny,we’llgo.W:Theweathermansaysit’sgoingtorain.M:Inthatcase,we’llgotothecinemainstead.【答案】C【文本解密】细节理解题：周末计划。根据对话中“Inthatcase,we’llgotothecinemainstead.”可知，由于预报有雨，他们很可能不去野营而去看电影。watchamovie=gotothecinema。故选C。2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Takecareofherbags. B.Packthefoodforher. C.Checkthetrainschedule.Text2W:Excuseme,couldyoumindmybagsforamoment?Iwanttobuysomefoodattheconveniencestore.M:Noproblem.Butbequick.Itwasannouncedthatmytrainwillarrivein10minutes.【答案】A【文本解密】理解具体信息题：请求帮助。根据对话中“couldyoumindmybagsforamoment?”可知，这位女士请这位男士帮忙照看行李。mind,留意、照看。故选A。3.WhenwillthemanseeBob?A.ThisFriday. B.ThisSaturday. C.NextMonday.Text3W:MarkcameoutofhospitallastFriday.Haveyougotachancetovisithim?M:IplantoseehimthisSaturday.W:Aren’tyougoingtotheconferencethen?M:No.IthasbeenrescheduledfornextMonday.【答案】B【文本解密】理解具体信息：看望友人。根据对话中“IplantoseehimthisSaturday.”可知，这位男士计划本周六去看望Bob。故选B。4.Whydoesthemanapologize?A.Fortheterriblefood. B.Fortheovercharge. C.Forthewaiter’srudeness.Text4 M:Sorry,Miss.Wemadeaterriblemistakeaddingupthebill.Hereisthetendollarswehavetoreturntoyou.W:Oh,Ididn’tnoticethat.It’sOK.Don’tblamethewaiter.He’sbeenreallynice.【答案】B【文本解密】推理判断题：错误道歉。根据对话中“Sorry,Miss.Wemadeaterriblemistakeaddingupthebill.Hereisthetendollarswehavetoreturntoyou.”可推出，这位男士因多收了钱而道歉。故选B。5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Writingabook. B.Holdingacelebration.C.Buyingapresent.Text5W:DoyouthinkweshouldgetSteveabookfortheNewYear?M:Booksaregood.ButStevewouldn’ttakejustanybook.Hehashadthisparticularoneongeography.【答案】C【文本解密】主旨大意题：准备新年礼物。根据对话中“DoyouthinkweshouldgetSteveabookforthenewyear?”可知，说话者们在谈论为孩子买本书作为新年礼物。故选C。第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。【听第6段材料,回答第6、7题】。6.WhydoesSaramakethephonecall?A.Toaskforadvice. B.Toarrangeanouting.C.Tocancelanappointment.7.WhatdoesDavidwanttodo?A.Gotoadinnerparty. B.TalktoSarainperson.C.Workonthenewcase.Text6M:Hello,Sarah.W:Hello,David.Ican’tcomefordinnertonight.Sorry.M:Oh,whathappened?W:We’vegotanewcaseandthingsgetprettycrazyhereintheoffice.M:Well,thenI’llcometoyou.W:No,no,nottonight.LetmeseeifIcanarrangeanothernight.M:Sarah,please.Weneedtotalk.It’saboutmyjob.W:Thentellmeonthephone.M:No,it’sbetterifwedoitinperson.Howabouttomorrownight?W:I’mnotsure.Youcangivemeacalltomorrowafternoon.M:OK.【答案】6.C7.B【文本解密】说话人的意图题：取消约会。6.根据对话中“Ican’tcomefordinnertonight.Sorry.”可知，Sara打电话是为了取消约会。故选C。7.理解具体信息。根据对话中“Weneedtotalk.”和“it’sbetterifwedoitinperson.”可知，David想和Sara面谈。故选B。【听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。】8.WhereisJimnow?A.Inataxi. B.Onabus. C.Inhisoffice.9.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?A.Goingtothecitycenter. B.Takingashortcuthome. C.MeetingJiminthepark.Text7 W:Jimwillcallonusthisafternoon.Doyouknowwhereheisnow?M:Er...wait.Letmesee.Hehassenttwomessagessayingthathe’sdonewithhisworkattheofficeandgotataxiand...andhe’llarriveintwentyminutes.W:Wecan’tkeephimwaitingoutsideourhome.Wehavetohurry.M:Butittakesatleasthalfanhourtogettothecitycenterbybus.Lookatthetraffic.W:Let’sgetoff.Wecansaveatleasttwentyminutesbywalkingthroughthepark.M:Areyousure?W:Yes.Ahundredpercent.【答案】8.A9.B【文本解密】8.简单推理判断。根据对话中“Hehassenttwomessagessayingthathe’sdonewithhisworkattheofficeandgotataxiand...andhe’llarriveintwentyminutes.”可推出，Jim现在在出租车上。故选A。9.简单推理判断。根据对话中“Let’sgetoff.Wecansaveatleasttwentyminutesbywalkingthroughthepark.”可推出，这位女士建议抄近路回家。takeashortcut,抄近路。故选B。【听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。】10.WhatdidClaradoattheweekend?A.Sheplantedvegetables. B.Shewenttoayardsale. C.Shevisitedhergrandpa.11.WhatdidMarkfindinsideoneofthebookshebought?A.Aplaneticket. B.Afamilyphoto. C.Apostcard.12.WheredoesMarklive?A.LosAngeles. B.Chicago. C.Philadelphia.13.WhatistherelationshipbetweenMarkandAshley?A.Brotherandsister. B.Husbandandwife. C.Fatheranddaughter.Text8W:Morning,Mark.M:Morning,Clara.Howwasyourweekend?W:Great.Iwenttomygrandpa’s.Heinvitedustopickvegetablesonhisfarm.Mydaughterhadagreattimethere.Whataboutyou?M:Oh,Ihadatrulyincredibleexperience.IdroppedbyayardsaleonSaturdayandgotseveralbooks.W:Novels?M:Anovelandtwopoetrycollections.AsIleafedthroughthenovel,apieceofpaperfellout.Itwasanairticketfrom2012.TheflightwasfromLosAngelestoChicagoandthenameontheticketwasAshleyLouis.W:Wasit?M:Yes.Ashley,mysister.In2012,shelivedinLosAngelesandherhusbandworkedinChicago.Bothofthemoftenflewbetweentwocities.Iaskedthesellerwherehegotthebook.Hesaiditwasboughtatasecond-handbookstoreinLosAngelesthreeyearsago.Lastyear,heandhisfamilymovedfromLosAngelestoPhiladelphia.W:So,allthewayacrossthecountry,yoursister’soldbooklandedinyourhands.That’sreallycrazy.【答案】10.C11.A12.C13.A【文本解密】理解具体信息。根据对话中“Iwenttomygrandpa’s.”可知，Clara去看望了爷爷。故选C.理解具体信息。根据对话中“AsIleafedthroughthenovel,apieceofpaperfellout.Itwasanairticketfrom2012.”可知，Mark在书里发现了一张飞机票。故选A。12.简单推理判断。根据对话中“HesaiditLastyear,heandhisfamilymovedfromLosAngelestoPhiladelphia.”可推知，Mark住在费城。故选C。13.理解具体信息。根据对话中“Ashley,mysister!”可知，Mark和Ashley是兄妹或姐弟关系。故选A。【听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。】14.Whatisprobablythewoman?A.Ateacher. B.Ajournalist. C.Anathlete.15.WhatdoesVictorfinddifficultasamemberofthebasketballteam?A.Adaptinghimselftotheintensetraining.B.Dealingwiththepressurefromthecoach.C.Regainingtheskillslearnedinhighschool.16.WhatdoesVictorsayabouttheplayersontheteam?A.Theyareofthesameage.B.Theyaresimilarincharacter.C.Theyarefromdifferentcountries.17.HowdoesVictorfeelabouthisteamnow?A.It’sabouttobreakup.B.It’sthebestinIndiana.C.It’sgettingstronger.Text9 W:Victor,you’vebeenhereinIndianaforsixweeksnow.Howareyoufeeling?M:IthinkI’vegotusedtocollegelife,goingtoclasses,workingoutandhangingoutwithmyfriends.Thoughthere’spressuretomeetdeadlines,lifehereisneverboring.W:What’sbeenhardaboutbeinganIndianabasketballplayer?M:Well,thetrainingisverycompetitive,weightliftingandrunningeveryday.It’snotlikehighschool.Inhighschool,Ireallydidn’thavetodothat.I’mjusttryingtogetusedtoit.AndIthinkIam.W:Atthispoint,howdoyouseeyourselffittingintothisgroup?M:Ithinkwe’realldifferent.GeorgeisfromBritain.ChrisandLeoarefromAustralia.I’mfromFrance.AndtherestareAmericans.ButIgetalongwitheverybody.Youknow,wearereallystartingtobond.It’sgreattoseehowwegroweachdayasateam.W:Thanks,Victor.IwishyouaveryhappyandfruitfulstayinIndiana.【答案】14.B15.A16.C17.C【文本解密】简单推理判断。根据对话中“Thanks,Victor.IwishyouaveryhappyandfruitfulstayinIndiana.”可推知，这位女士是一名记者。故选B。15.理解具体信息。根据对话中“What’sbeenhardaboutbeinganIndianabasketballplayer?Well,thetrainingisverycompetitive—weightliftingandrunningeveryday.”和“I’mjusttryingtogetusedtoit.”可知，对于Victor来说，适应高强度的训练不容易。故选A。理解具体信息。根据对话中“wearealldifferent.GeorgeisfromBritain.ChrisandLeoarefromAustralia.I’mfromFrance.AndtherestareAmericans.”可知，篮球队的成员来自不同国家。故选C。17.理解说话人的态度、观点。根据男士所说“wearereallystartingtobond.It’sgreattoseehowwegroweachdayasateam.”可知，Victor认为他们的篮球队在日益壮大。故选C。【听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。】18.WhoisTomHokinson?A.Founderofamagazine.B.Publisherofanovel. C.Editorofanewspaper.19.WhatdoweknowaboutthecontentofTheIdler?A.It’sold-fashioned. B.It’swide-ranging. C.It’sstudent-targeted.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Todoapromotion. B.Todiscussanissue. C.Tointroducealecturer.Text10W:Goodevening,dearlisteners.Whenwasthelasttimeyouenjoyedleisureactivities?Doyouwanttolive