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2023-2024学年度第一学期期中考试学业水平质量监测灌云高级中学少年班八年级英语试题(本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为150分)第一卷(选择题,共85分)一、听力测试。(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)第一部分,听对话回答问题。本部分共有10小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍在听每段对话前,将有5秒钟时间阅读题目,听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。1.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A. B. C.2.HowdoesJudyusuallygotoschool?A. B. C.3.WhatwildanimaldoesKatelikebest?A. B. C.4.WhereisDaniel’snewfriendfrom?A. B. C.5.WhatwillLucydoattheweekend?A.Playbasketball. B.Watchamatch. C.Seeafilm.6.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inakitchen. B.Inalibrary. C.Inahospital.7.WhatcolourisAndrewpaintinghisroom?A.Yellow. B.Orange. C.Green.8.Whattimeisthetrainleaving?A.At9:00. B.At9:30. C.At10:00.9.HowoftendoesJohngototheBuddyClub?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Everyday.10.Howmuchisthewoman’ssweater?A.99yuan. B.199yuan. C.299yuan.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。【听对话,回答以下各小题。】11.WhatisCindylike?A.Honest. B.Helpful. C.Interesting.12.WhichsubjectisCindybestat?A.Maths. B.Chinese. C.English【听短文,回答以下各小题。】ExampleYouwillhear:“Hello,everyone.IamJack.Letmeshowyouaroundmysittingroom.Abovethesofa,thereisafamilyphotoonthewall.”Youknow“0”isafamilyphoto.TheanswerisE.ExampleEA.B.C.D.E.13.______14.______15.______16.______【听短文,回答表中各小题。每空一词。】ExampleYouwillhear:“Goodmorning,everyone.WewillhaveaschooltriponSunday,January15.”Youwillread:“0WhentogoonSunday,January15”Youshouldwrite“Sunday”ontheline.Number“0”isanexample.OurschooltripWheretovisitthecity17Whentomeetat18A.m.Howtogoby19Whattotakeapairofbinocularsandsome20二、单项选择(本题共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)21.Whichunderlinedpartispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers?A.bored B.ton C.store D.form22.—Wow!HomeComing(《万里归途》)is______bestfilmIhaveeverseen.—Ican’tagreemore.Ihaveneverseen______betteronebefore.A.the;the B.the;a C.a;a D./;the23.Danieldoesn’tpaint______others,buthisideasare______ofall.A.ascarefulas;mostwonderful B.morecarefulthan;themostwonderfulC.socarefullyas;themostwonderful D.lesscarefullythan;mostwonderful24.Shanghaiisbiggerthan______inGuizhouandbiggerthan______inChina.A.anycity;anycity B.anycity;anyothercityC.anyothercity;theothercities D.anyothercity;anycity25.Whenthereissomething______me,Ialwaysfeel______.A.worries;worry B.worries;worriedC.worrying;worried D.worrying;worry26.Theyoftenhadagoodtime______ballgamesbefore.Butnowtheyhavenotime______after-schoolactivities.A.playing;doing B.toplay;doing C.toplay;todo D.playing;todo27.Whenthebusstopped,somepeople______thebusandsomeothers______.A.gotitoff,gotonit B.gotoff,gotiton C.gotoff,gotonit D.gotitoff,gotonit28.It’ssaidthatthenumberoftwo-childfamilies______much______thanexpected.Raisingchildren______toomuch.A.is;less;spends B.are;smaller;costs C.is;smaller;costs D.are;less;spends29.—Tom,______forgettotakeyourumbrella.It’sgoingtorain.—OK,I.______.A.doesn’t;will B.don’t;won’t C.don’t;will D.doesn’t;won’t30.—Mum.Iwillworkharderfromnowon.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,“______”Idohopeyouwillstartnow.A.Burnthecandleatbothends. B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords. D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。Someartiststodaymakeartwithveryunusualthings,likeoldclothes,vegetables,butterflies,andsoon.GaryLeMastermakesbeautifulart31adifferentkindofunusualmaterial.Heuseseggshells!Aneggshellisthe32outsidepartofanegg.Howdoeshedoit?First,he33apictureontheeggshellwithapencil.Thenheusesadentist’stoolto34somesmallpartsoftheshell.Clearly,itisvery35.LeMasterneedstocontrolthetoolvery36.Ifhedoesn’t,theeggshellcanbreakintomany37pieces.Thenhehasto38theeggshellandstartagainwithanewone.Whenthesculptureisfinished,LeMasterputsa39materialonit.Nowtheeggshellsculpture(雕刻)willnotbreak.Thenheputseachsculptureinaspace40peoplecanjustlookatit,butnotbreakit.Sometimesheputs41sculpturesunderglass.Thisway,thesculptureswill42alongtime.LeMastermakesmanydifferentkindsofamazingeggshellsculptures.Practicingthesculpturehas43hisattention.Hewishestobecomeanartistinthefuturetooffer44topeopleasmuchaspossible.Hewillalsotryhisbestto45hisdream.31.A.in B.for C.of D.with32.A.thin B.deep C.hard D.light33.A.writes B.draws C.buys D.shows34.A.cutout B.findout C.lookout D.putout35.A.interesting B.difficult C.beautiful D.exciting36.A.easily B.quickly C.slowly D.simply37.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew38.A.putaway B.getaway C.throwaway D.walkaway39.A.cheap B.cold C.strange D.special40.A.so B.or C.but D.and41.A.your B.his C.her D.their42.A.take B.last C.wait D.work43.A.improved B.increased C.reduced D.decreased44.A.wonders B.dreams C.hobbies D.lessons45.A.reach B.get C.have D.achieve四、阅读理解(共两节,20小题,满分40分)第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A46.Itisa(n)______.A.e-mail B.notice C.advertisement D.postcard47.Mr.andMrs.Green,non-members,wanttobuytwoticketson19Jan.Theyneedtopay______RMB.A.240 B.220 C.200 D.16048.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepicture?A.PeoplecanbuyticketsbyscanningtheQRcode.B.PeoplecancontacttheexpertsaC.Peoplecan’tenjoysnacksordrinksduringthetalk.D.Peoplecancanceltheticketsanytimetheywantto.BDidyourunoutofcoffeeortea?Findnoeggsinthefridgeandthenearestshopistoofaraway?Wellallthatcanchangeinthefuture.Ifallgoeswell,smartkitchenswillsoonhelpsolveallyourproblems.Thekitchenofthefuturewillhelpplanyourmenufortheday.Worriedaboutyourweight?Itwilltellyoutherightdietandwhatisgoodforyourhealth.Itwillevenkeepinmindyourlikesanddislikes!Ifyouarenotgoodatcooking,thecomputersystem(系统)willspellouttheingredients(配料)thatthedietsayseachdishneedsandtellyouhowtomixthem!Thesmartkitchendownloads(下载)thedietfromtheInternetaftercheckingtheingredientsinthefridge.Wanttomaketherich,creamychocolatecake?Thekindthatmotherorgrandmothermakes?Youhaveit.Withthehelpofthekitchen’scomputersystem,thissmartkitchenwillkeepaneyeonyourfridge.SowhathappensifthefridgeisemptylikeoldMotherHubbard’s?Thekitchenwillautomaticallycallandplaceanorderatthelocalsupermarket.49.Whatisthecorrectorder(顺序)ofthefollowingthingsthesmartkitchendoes?①Itspellsouttheingredientsneededforeachdish. ②Ittellsyouhowtomixthem.③ItdownloadsthedietfromtheInternet. ④Itcheckstheingredientsinthefridge.A.④③①② B.①②③④ C.②④③① D.③①②④50.WhichofthefollowingaboutthesmartkitchenisNOTmentioned(提到)inthepassage?A.Itcanhelpyouplanyourmenufortheday.B.Itcanhelpyoumaketherich,creamychocolatecake.C.Itcancleanthefridgeintime.D.Itcanrememberyourfavouritefoods.51.Ifyourunoutofcoffeeinsmartkitchen,whatwillhappen?A.Youwillhavetogotothenearestshopyourself.B.Thecomputersystemwillspelloutwhatyouneed.C.Thekitchencanplaceanorderatthelocalsupermarket.D.Thekitchencangiveadviceonhowtobuycoffee.52.Accordingtothearticle,______mayneedthesmartkitchenmost.A.anexcellentcook B.acleverhousewifeC.abusyofficeworker D.ahard-workingstudentCTherewereoncelotsofsunflowerseastarsalongthePacificCoastofNorthAmerica.Butitissaidthatabout90percentofthemhavediedinthelast10years.ScientistsattheUniversityofWashingtonareresearchingtounderstandwhytheseastarsdied.Todoso,theyaregrowingtheminalab.Theyhavenearly150seastarsbetweentheagesofoneandthree,andaround5,000babyseastars.Theyalsohave16adultseastarsfromoceanwaters.Theresultshowstheillnessthatkilledthemisknownasseastarwastingsyndrome(消耗综合征).JasonHodin,thetopresearcheratthelab,saidthattheillnessmighthavehappenedbecauseofwarmerwatercausedbyclimate(气候)change.Anothergroupfromtheuniversityisalsoworkingonthestudy.Theyaretryingtofindoutifwarmerwaterchangesthewaytheseastarsmove.Thegroupisusingspecialcamerastoseehowtheseastarsmoveandtocreate3Dpictures.Thepictureswouldshowdifferencesevenwithsmallchangestotheirenvironments-suchasasmallwatertemperaturechange.Sofar,theresearchersthinktheseastarsareabletoliveinwarmerwater.Hodinsaid,“Ifsunflowerseastarsaregoingtorecover(恢复)intheoceanwithorwithoutthehelpofhumans,they’regoingtobedoingsowhenclimatechanges.”53.Whyarethescientistsdoingtheresearch?A.Toseehowmanysunflowerseastarsareleft.B.Tofindoutthereasonforthedeathoftheseastars.C.Togrowmorebabysunflowerseastarsinthelab.D.TostudytemperaturechangesinthePacificOcean.54.Whatisanothergroupintheuniversitytryingtofindout?A.Whythewatertemperaturechanges.B.Howtheseastarschangethewatertemperature.C.Whetherwarmerwatermakestheseastarsmovedifferently.D.Whattheseastarslooklikewhenmovingundercoldwater.55.Howdoesthewriterorganizethewholepassage?A. B. C. D.56.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theresearchershavemorethan6,000seastarsintheirlab.B.TheseastarsonceappearedalongthecoastofSouthAmerica.C.Theresearchersthinktheseastarscan‘tliveinwarmerwater.D.JasonHodinthinkstheillnesshassomethingtodowithclimatechange.DOneday,Robinwaswalkingintheforest.Hecametoariver.Afriar(修道士)wasstandingontheothersideoftheriver.Helivedaloneinasmallhutnearariver.Hehadasmallboatandferried(渡船)peopleacrosstheriver.Hechargedafewcoins.“Iwanttocross,”Robinshoutedathim.“Bringyourboatover.”“What’sthehurry?”thefriarsaid.“AndhowdoIknowyouhavemoneytopayme?”Robinhelduphispurse.Thefriargotintohisboatandroweditacrosstheriver.Whenhereachedtheotherside,Robingotintotheboat.Thefriarferriedhimacrosstheriver.BeforeRobincouldgetoutoftheboat,thefriardemanded,“Givemeyourpurse.”“Iwillnot.”Robinsaid,“ItoldyouIwillpayyouandIwill.”“ThenImusttakeyourpurse,”thefriarsaid.“Idon’ttrustyou.”HemovedtowardRobin.Quickly,Robindrewhissword.Heheldatthefriar’shead.“Nomancallsmealiar!”heshouted.“Imustpunishyou.Youwillnowcarrymebackacrosstheriveronyourback.”Thefriarwasahugemanandverystrong.“verywell,”hesaid,“ifthatiswhatyouwant,thenyoushallhaveit.Putawayyourswordandclimbontomyback.”Theriverwasshallowandthefriarwalkedintoit.hecarriedRobintothemiddleoftheriver.TherehebentdownandtippedRobinintotheriver.AsRobintriedtostandupinthewater,thefriartookhisswordfromhim.“Now,”hesaid,“Itismyturn.Youwillcarrymeback.”AtfirstRobinwasangry,butthenhebegantolaugh.“Ican’tbeangrywithyou,getonmyback,goodfriar,andIwillcarryyoutotheriverbank.”Thefriaragreed,andRobinbegantocarryhimacrosstheriver.Beforetheyreachedtheriverbank,however,Robintippedthefriarintothewater.Thenhehurriedtotheriverbank.Helaughedashewatchedthefriarintothewater.“Nowweareequal,”hesaid.“Ohno,wearenot!”thefriarshouted.Heranoutoftheriverandpickedupathickstaff.Robinlookedaroundandhealsofoundathickstaff.Thetwomennowbeganfightingwiththestaffs.Theyfoughtuntiltheywereexhausted.ThenRobinsaid,“That’senough,goodfriar.Let’scallitadraw.”Thefriaragreedandthetwomensatdownontheriverbank.Thetwomenshookhands.FriarbecameatrustedmemberofRobinHood’sbandofoutlaws.57.WhathappenedwhenthefriartriedtotakeRobin’spurse?A.Robinranaway. B.Robinpulledouthissword.C.Robinrobbedthefriar. D.Robingotintotheboatagain.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exhausted”mean?A.tired B.excited C.nervous D.worried59.WhydidRobinlaugh?A.Thefriardroppedhimintothewater. B.Hedroppedastoneinthewater.C.Thefriardroppedtheboatintothewater. D.Hedroppedthefriarintothewater.60.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothestory?a.Thetwomenfoughtnearthebank,butneitherofthemcouldbeattheother.b.Thefriar,whosenameisFriarTuck,joinedRobin’sbandofoutlaws.c.Robinwantedtocrossariver.d.Robinsawafriarwhorowedaferryacrosstheriver.e.TherehebentdownandtippedRobinintotheriver.A.dbcae B.dbace C.dceab D.cdabe第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余的。Peoplesaythattheeyesarethewindowsofoursoul.Beautifulandbrighteyesnotonlyshowagoodhealthbutalsomakeyoulookverypretty.61Herearesomewaystohelpyou.Paymoreattention(注意)toyourdiet.First,eatfoodthatisgoodforyoureyes62Moreover,somevitamins(维生素)AandB2arealsoveryuseful.Enoughsleepisamust.Sleephelpsthebodytorepairitstiredtissues(组织).Whenyouaresleeping,youreyescangetenoughrest.Usually,youmustsleepforatleastseventoeighthourseveryday.63Youmustexerciseyoureyeseveryday.Exercisingmakestheeyeballswatery,andgivesthemagoodwash.64Forexample,ifasmallthinggoesintooureye,westartrubbing(揉搓)it,itiswrong.Rubbingisbadforyoureyes.Don’treadorwriteinpoororbrightsunlight.Alwaysusesunglassesbecausesunlightcanmakeeyestired.Toomuchreading,writing,watchingTVorworkingonthecomputercanalsomakeoureyestired.65Yourlifewillbeverycolourlesswithoutyoureyes.A.Goingtobedlateeverydayisnotbadformostofpeople.B.Weuseoureyesinmanywrongways.C.Nothavingenoughsleepcangiveyoudarkcirclesundertheeye.D.Theyarefreshfruitsandvegetablesasfish,eggs,andmilk.E.Itisagoodhabittokeepyoureyesworkingforalongtime.F.RemembertoalwaystakecareofGod’smostbeautifulgifttoyou.G.However,tohavehealthyeyes,youhavetolookafterthemcorrectly.61.______62.______63.______64.______65.______第二卷(非选择题,共65分)五、词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(A)根据上下文或括号里的提示用单词的正确形式填空66.Mostpeoplelove______(天然)foodfromthenaturebecausetheyarehealthy.67.The______(社会)ischangingveryfast.Wemustlearntokeepupwithit.68.Ihopethatyoucan______[ək'sept]myinvitationandcometomyparty.69.Mostoftheboysinourclassaresointerestedin______(物理)thattheyalwayslistencarefullyinclass.70.NotonlyAmybutalsoherparents______(讨论)wheretogoforthetripnow.(B)根据短文内容和首字母提示填空,补全所缺单词。IamanelephantIknowyouloveseeingme,afive-year-oldelephanthere.WhenIwasababywithmyparents,Ilivedinthewild.Butsomehuntersk71mymother,andtheyc72me.Theysoldmetothiscircus(马戏团)asanorphan(孤儿).Andarailwaycarcarriedmehere.Iwasborninalargefamily.Mymotherwastheheadofthefamily.As(正如)youmightknow,whenafemaleisbornintothefamily,sheneverleaves.Closelyandhappily,wetraveltogether,eattogether,p73together,sleeptogether.WhenIwasinthefamily,mymotherandmysisterslookeda74mecarefully.Iplayedhappilywithalltheotherelephants.Now,Imissthem.Youenjoyw75mywonderfultricks.Tomakeyoul76,Ihavetoperformforuptoeighthoursaday.Butyoudon’taskyourself,“H77didtheymakethatelephantstandonhishead?”Ineverstandonmyheadinthewild.Idon’tenjoyanyofthetricks.Iperformtricksb78theymakemedothisorthat.AndstillIhearyouwanttoseemebecauseyouloveme,yousay.Butyouarethinkingaboutyourself—whatyouwant,whatyoulike.Pleasethinkaboutme.I79youloveme,givemewhatIneed.Ineedtobef80,andtobewithmyfamily.Andyoucanwatchmeonvideos,DVDsandWebcasts.71.______72.______73.______74.______75.______76.______77.______78.______79.______80.______六、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。(每个词或短语只能用一次)insteadof;lookthrough;atfirst;liveon;clear;forexample;havepityon;cutout;takeplace;loseone’slife81.Ifthefootballmatch______atourschooltomorrow,myfriendsandIwillgoandwatchit.82.—WhereisTom?—Oh,he______today’snewspaperinthelivingroom.83.Idecidetostudyforthetest______goingtotheparty.84.Healso______apictureofcolourfulballoonsandstuckitonthecover.85.IfoundMathsalittleboringanddifficult______.Butnow,Iamgoodatit.86.Therearemanytools,______,brushes,tape,glueforyoutochoosefromintheshop.87.Youshouldtakeapairofbinocularssothatyoucanseethebirdsmuch______.88.We’dbetter______thehomelessinsteadoflaughingatthem.89.Wearesorrytohearthatfivepeople______inthatforestfire.90.Grandmaraisesasheepinthebackyard.It______grassandvegetables.七、根据汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)91.他们迫不及待地与朋友分享喜悦。(can’twaittodo...)___________________________________________________________________________________________92.当我们阅读有趣的书时,时间似乎过得更快。(seemtodo...)___________________________________________________________________________________________93.这片区域为许多野生动物提供了食物和庇护所。(provide…for…/provide…with…)___________________________________________________________________________________________94.如果我们什么也不做,很快世界上可能就一只熊猫也不剩了。(therebe...left)___________________________________________________________________________________________95.我们的英语老师建议我们不要拼错单词。(advisesb.nottodo...)___________________________________________________________________________________________八、阅读与表达(共5题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文中找出能回答下列问题的答案,每题答案不超过6个词。AccordingtotheUnitedNations,aboutone-thirdoffoodallovertheworldisthrownaway.FoodwastedinEuropewouldbeenoughtofeed200,000,000people.LiuJichen,astudentfromTsinghuaUniversity(清华大学),wantedtodosomethingtohelp.AnideawasbornwhenLiufoundthatarestaurantwouldgivepeoplewhoclearedtheirplatesacardandwouldoffersmallgiftsafteracertainnumberofcardswerecollected.Thenhestartedateamtoworkonamini-programcalled“ClearPlate”.TheprogramworksonAI(人工智能系统).Li

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