江苏省南通市如皋市七校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题(无答案)

2023-2024学年度第一学期九年级期中学业质量监测试卷英语（考试时间：130分钟总分：140分）第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分）一、听力部分（本题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分听对话回答问题。1.WhatcanNancyplay?A. B. C.2.Whatisthegirl’sanimalsign?A. B. C.3.Howdoes,Mikelearnabouttheworld?A. B. C.4.Whatistheboy’sproblem?A. B. C.5.HowmanyfriendsaregoingtoLily’sparty?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.6.WhatwasTonyinterestedinbefore?A.Comicbooks. B.Newspapers. C.Storybooks.7.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Tothepostoffice. B.Tothecinema. C.Tothepolicestation.8.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Motherandson. C.Fatheranddaughter.9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?A.Quitedifficult. B.Veryinteresting. C.Toosimple.10.Whoistheownerofthedictionary?A.Rose. B.Tom. C.David.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。11.WhyisDadlate?A.Hehastofixupthecar.B.Hehastopickupfriends.C.Hehastogetsomefood.12.Whenwilltheymeettonight?A.At6:00. B.At7:00. C.At8:00.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。ALanguageSchoolin13Schooltimetablefrom8:30to11:30learnEnglishintheclassroomat12:00havelunchat14therestofthetimedowhatyouwanttodoExamYouwilltakeitin3weeks.Youcantakea15intotheexam.13.A.America B.Canada C.Britain14.A.home B.school C.therestaurant15.A.book B.magazine C.dictionary听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。16.Whatisthetopicoftoday’sprogram?A.Dreamjobs. B.Favoritehobbies. C.Specialexperiences.17.WhatdoesJulianmostwanttodointhefuture?A.Flyaplane. B.Travelaroundtheworld. C.Experienceinterestingthings.18.WhatwillhedotosolvehisproblemA.Seetheworld. B.Givesomespeeches. C.Takesometraining.19.What’shishobby?A.Paintingmodelplanes. B.Makingmodelplanes. C.Collectingmodelplanes.20.Whatmighthisnewtypeofplanebelike?A.Fasterandmorepopular.B.Saferandmorecomfortable.C.Cleanerandmoreinteresting.二、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.China’spandaYaYafinished________30-daystayinShanghaiafterlandinginChinaandthenwassentto________BeijingZooinMay.A.a;a B.a;the C.a;不填 D.the;不填22.—Millie,Ican’tsolvetheproblemsbymyself.WhatshouldIdo?—Maybeworkingingroupsisagood________.A.challenge B.standard C.method D.therapy23.Whilereadingnewspapers,weusually________theheadlinestogetthegeneralinformation.A.lookat B.lookafter C.lookout D.lookthrough24.Don’tbeafraidofdifficulties.Rememberthatkitesrisehighest________thewind,notwithit.A.against B.above C.across D.along25.—Mum,whydoIhavetowashhandssomanytimesaday?—Foryourhealth,you________betoocareful.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t26.—WhyistheBeltandRoadInitiative(一带一路)________bytherestoftheworld?—Becauseithashelpedimprovelivesof30percentoftheworld’spopulation.A.forced B.praised C.reminded D.doubted27.—Peter,whatdifficultyhaveyouhad________Englishsofar?—I’mweakinlistening.Luckily,Ioftengetsomeadvicethatisworth________fromMrWu.A.tolearn;totake B.tolearn;taking C.learning;taking D.learning;totake28.________shecouldn’taffordtobuyaflatforherself,shewentbacktolivewithhermother.A.If B.Though C.Unless D.Since29.—Whydidyoubuysuchasmallshelf?________books________shoescanbeputonit.—Butmyblindboxescan,Iguess.A.either;or B.neither;nor C.both;and D.notonly;butalso30.—WhenshallwegobacktoRugao?I’mreallynotusedtothefoodhere.—________A.Untiltheworkwillbedone B.UntiltheworkisdoneC.Notuntiltheworkisdone D.Notuntiltheworkwillbedone31.—Noonecansucceedwithouthardwork.—Exactly.So________youwork,________youwillbetoyourdream.A.theharder;thecloser B.theharder;themorecloselyC.themorehardly;thecloser D.themorehardly;themoreclosely32.—Cindy,canIhavealookatyournotebook?Itlooksspecial.—Sorry.Iusuallywritedownsomething________init.A.perfect B.practical C.pleasant D.personal33.—Doyouthinkshecanwinthesingingcompetition?—Sure.Youcaneasily________herexcellentsingingskills.A.takenoticeof B.comeupwith C.tryoutfor D.thinktwiceabout34.—ArethereanyquestionsforyouabouttheTVplayMeetyourself?—Yes,Iwanttoknow________inthenextepisode(集).A.whowilltheactorgocampingwithB.iftheactorwillgocampingwiththeactressC.thattheactorwillgocampingwiththeactressD.whentheactorwouldgocampingwiththeactress35.—Goodnews!AnothernewmemberintheBeidoufamilywassentintospace.—Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail.Tothem,________.A.itneverrainsbutitpours B.amissisasgoodasamileC.afriendinneedisafriendindeed D.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside三、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AmyPurdy-isaworld-classplayer,model,andactress.Shehasachievedamazingsuccessinherlifeandhasn’tlet36slowherdown—eventhelossofbothlegs!Amystartedsnowboarding(滑雪)whenshewas15.Shemovedtothemountainswhereshecould37snowboardafterfinishinghighschool.Shefeltshecantotally38herlife.Butat19,shegotaterriblediseasethatleftherwithonlyatwo-percentchanceofsurvival.Luckily,Amysurvived,39shelostakidney(肾),thehearingofherleftear,andbothlegsbelowtheknees.Foralongtime,Amyfeltdepressed(沮丧的)andhadno40forlife.Butwhensheclosedhereyes,shecouldstillseeherselfsnowboarding.Shedecidednottoletthis41takeover(接管)herlife.Bythetimeshewas21,shewasbackonherboard,wearingartificial(人造的)42shehadbuiltbyherself.Thefirsttimeshetriedtousethem,shefelloff,butthelegskeptgoing43thehillwithouther!Afterafewyearsofhardtrainingusinghernewlegs,Amywasableto44herbestperformancelevel(水平).ShebecamethePara-Snow-boardingWorldChampionin2012,andshelater45thethirdplaceinthe2014ParalympicGames(残奥会).Amy’snewlifewasbeyond(超越)whatshe46.Surprisingly,she.becameacelebrity,afashionmodelandanactress.Most47,shestartedhelpingpeoplelikehertodothesportstheylove.Shestartedacompanythatmadeartificiallegsand48anorganizationthatintroducedpeoplewithphysicaldisabilitiestoactionsports.Now,ifyouaskAmy,“Wouldyouwantto49yourpresentlife?”shewouldsayno.Losingherlegshasnotmadeher50.AccordingtoAmy,“Facingourfearsallowsustolivebeyondourborders(边界).”36.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing37.A.closely B.quickly C.widely D.easily38.A.need B.fear C.control D.search39.A.and B.but C.so D.or40.A.sense B.care C.hope D.doubt41.A.expression B.decision C.competition D.situation42.A.legs B.arms C.hands D.feet43.A.around B.over C.up D.down44.A.reach B.accept C.drop D.imagine45.A.lost B.won C.missed D.named16.A.discussed B.regretted C.expected D.suggested47.A.recently B.properly C.luckily D.importantly48.A.saved B.created C.checked D.received49.A.change B.choose C.stand D.manage50.A.lucky B.disabled C.successful D.powerful四、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFlyingFishDrones(无人机)arecommonthesedays.ThisoneisknownasTJ-FlyingFish.ItwasdevelopedbyTongjiUniversity.Unlikemostotherdrones,itcannotonlyflyintheairbutalsoswiminthewater.Thedroneweighs1.63kg.Thebatterycharge(电量)lastsforsixminutesofflightorabout40minutesofmovementinthewater.TalkingGlassesResearchersfromCornellUniversity,US,madeapairofglasses.Itlooksnothingspecial,butitcanactuallyreadlips!Therearesensors(传感器)ontheframe.Theycanunderstandsilentspeechbasedonlipandmouthmovements.Thenitcansendthetexttoasmartphone.Forpeoplewhocannotspeak,theeyeglasseswillgivethemavoice.Itiscorrect95percentofthetime.SubwayTicketsinthePalmofYourHandBeijingSubwayhasintroducedanewtechnologywhichcanbeusedtopayforaticket—asystemforscanning(扫描)people’spalms.PalmprintscannerscanbeseeninstalledatticketgatesalongtheDaxingInternationalAirportLine.ComparedwithothertechnologiessuchastheQRcode,palmprintpaymentcanhelppeopletogetonthetrainincasetheirmobilephonesrunoutofbattery.51.Fromalltheabovenews,readerscanknowthat________.A.peoplecanseepalmprintscannersatDaxingAirportB.thesmartglassescanofferexactlycorrectinformationC.TJ-FlyingFishwasinventedbyteachersinTongjiUniversityD.TJ-FlyingFishcanflyfor40minutesintheskywithonebattery52Whatdoallthenewinventionshaveincommon?A.Totakelessbatterypower. B.Tobeusedwithsmartphones.C.Tohelpthedisabledliveabetterlife. D.Tobringmorepossibilitiestopeople’slives.53.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A.StarStories. B.AmazingInventions. C.ReadingFun. D.ImaginetheFuture.BFormanygirlsfromvillagesinChina,adreamjobcouldbeanything,exceptworkinginavillage.ButZhangGuifang,a24-year-oldcollegegraduate,returnedtohervillageinsteadofcontinuingrunningherbusinessinTianjin.AsayoungmemberoftheCommunistPartyofChina,shewaschosenasthePartysecretary(书记)ofSanjiavillageinDecember,2021.Sheonceraisedmanyideastodevelophervillage,buttheyweren’tputintopracticebecauseoflackingmoney.The“rainbowvillage”ideawasacceptedbecauseitdidn’tcostalotofmoney.Zhanghopedtobringinmanytouriststhroughthisprojectanddevelopthelocaleconomy.Shespentfivemonthsplanningthecreationofwallpaintingsofcolorfulsunflowers,wingsandballoonstomakethehousesandwallsofthevillagebeautiful.Forthefirsttime,Sanjiahasbecomefamous,withpicturesofthevillagespreadingwidelyontheInternet.Asayoungvillagehead,Zhang’sjobisn’teasy.Thereareendlessthingstodo,andtherearenodaysoff.Sheoftencriedatfirstandoncewantedtogiveup.However,shetoldherselfthatnomatterhowhardthingswere,shewouldholdonforanothermonth.Slowly,shewasapprovedbymanyvillagers,whichimprovedherconfidenceandledhertosetbiggergoals.Zhanghopedthataslongasshewasthere,Sanjiawouldgoinabetterdirectiontowardabrightfuture.54.WhatdidZhangdoinTianjin?A.Sheranherownbusiness. B.ShedrewpicturesforSanjiavillage.C.Sheopenedacountrysidestudybase. D.Shesoldbottlesofwateronthestreet.55.Whywasthe“rainbowvillage”ideaaccepted?A.Becauseitcouldbringmanytourists. B.Becauseitdidn’trequirealotofmoney.C.Becauseitcouldgetpaidinfivemonths. D.Becauseitcouldbeputintopracticequickly.56.Theunderlinedword“approved”inPara.4means“__________”.A.disagreed B.accepted C.impressed D.refused57.WhichofthewordscandescribeZhang?A.Humorousandenergetic. B.Confidentandmodest.C.Organizedandcurious. D.Creativeandhard-working.CAmongallthepenproductions,writingbrush(máobǐ)isakindofspecialwritingtoolmadeinChinamainly.Archaeologists(考古学家)saidthatwritingbrushorsomepenslikebrushfirstappearedmorethan5000yearsago.Itwasn’twidelyuseduntiltheWarringStatesPeriod(476BC—221BC).Hengshui,XuanchengandHuzhouwerethreecentersformakingwritingbrushesinChinesehistory.Peopleinthehometownofwritingbrush,Hengshui,stillcelebratetheinventionofbrusheveryyear.Awritingbrushincludestwoimportantpartsandmaterialsusedtomakeeachpartarequitedifferent.Materialsfortheheadpartincludesrabbithair,horsehair,pighairandsoon.IfyouwanttobuyaChinesebrushasagiftforyourfriends,youcanchoosetheonewithsofthairs,mixedhairsorhardhairsaccordingtotheirwritingstyles.Chinesepeopleliketomakeawritingbrushfromthefirsthaircutababygets.It’sbelievedthatawritingbrushmadefromthehairofnewbornbabieswillbringgoodluckwhiletakingexams.Asforstalks(笔杆),normalmaterialsareusuallywood,butwecanalsoseesomespecialonesmadefromivory,goldandsomeotherexpensivematerials.ItisconsideredthatwritingbrushisthemostimportantoneamongFourTreasuresofChineseStudy.Theotherthreeareinkstick,paper,andinkstone.InChinesecalligraphy(书法)andChinesepainting,writingbrushiswidelyused.InoldChina,childrenhadtolearncalligraphyandtrytowriteagoodhandwriting.Eventheemperors(皇帝)themselvesweregoodatcalligraphy.Nowadays,Chinesepeoplestillpracticecalligraphywithwritingbrushfromaveryyoungage.Whenwriting,manypeoplewillforgetallworriesandeventhemselves,turningallthoughtsintothebeautyofart.Peoplethinkithelpsimproveaperson’stemper(脾气).Writingbrushisnotonlyameansofcommunication,butalsoameansofexpressingaperson’sinnerworld.58.Accordingtothearticle,thehometownofwritingbrushis________.A.Hengshui B.Xuancheng C.Huzhou D.Changzhou59.IntheunderlinedsentenceinPara.4,thewritermentions“theemperors”toshow________.A.calligraphyisdifficultforemperorstolearnB.theChineseemperorswereallgoodatcalligraphyC.theemperorsimprovedtheirtemperwithcalligraphyD.peoplepaidgreatattentiontocalligraphyinancientChina60.Wemayknowfromthepassagethat________.A.peoplestartedtousethewritingbrush4000yearsagoB.ChinesepeoplenowstillusewritingbrushinmanyfieldsC.writingbrushmadefromthehumanhairwillhelpyougetgoodgradesD.writingbrushisthemostimportantoneamongFourInventionsinChina61.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.“Welcometoournew‘classroom’!”saidChenDong,oneofthethreeastronautsoftheShenzhouXIVmission.Theyweregivingascienceclass400kilometersaboveEarthonOctober12.ItwasthethirdspaceclassfromtheTiangongspacestation,butthefirstonefromtheWentianlabmodule(实验舱)sinceitslaunchinJuly.TheformertwoclasseswereheldintheTianhecoremodule(核心舱).Whatdoesthenew“classroom”looklike?Chen,togetherwithLjuYangandCaiXuzhe,showedusaround.“ThebedsintheTianhemoduleareplacedhorizontally(横着),whileourbedsarekeptupright,”saidLiu.ThatmeansastronautsintheWentianlabmoduleneedtosleepstandingup!ButasLiuexplained,peopledon’tfeelanydifferencebecausethere’snogravity,(重力)ınspace.Astronautscanevensleepontheceilingorupsidedown!Theastronautsalsoshowedtheir“spacefarm”,whereJettuce,wheat,thatecross(拟南茶)andricearegrown.“Takeapicture!”“Sendthepicture!”Throughavoice-controlledcamera,ChenalreadysentapictureofthethalecresstoscientistsonEarth.Thenheusedscissorstocutasample(样本).“I’llputitintoafridgeat-80℃andlatergiveittoscientistsonEarth,”saidChen.Scientistswillstudyhowtheenvironmentofspaceaffectsthegrowthofplants.“Canyouseethewaterdropscomingfromtheleaves?Thisiscalled‘guttation’(植物吐水现象),”saidLiu,holdingthewell-grownrice.Inspace,thewaterdropsaremuchbiggerthanthoseonEarth.Sopeoplecanclearlyseetheguttation.“Wehopeinthenearfuture,wecanharvestthefoodgrownonourown,”saidChen.“Maybeoneday,wecanharvestfoodontheotherplanetslikethemoonorevenMars!”62.HowdoastronautsintheWentianmodulesleep?A. B. C. D.63.HowdoscientistsonEarthstudytheplantsinthespacestation?A.Bygrowingtheplantsinspacethemselves.B.Bytakingandcollectingpicturesthemselves.C.Bystudyingthesamplesastronautsbringback.D.Bywatchingthemthroughreal-time(实时)videocameras.64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inPara.4referto?A.Apicture. B.Apackofrice. C.Apieceoflettuce. D.Apieceofthalecress.65.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Farmerscangetcropsonthemoonsoon.B.“Guttation”canbeseenfromleavesofrice.C.ScientistswilltrytogrowfoodonthemoonorevenMars.D.Lettuce,wheat,thalecresswillbegrownonotherplanets,too.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共60分）五、词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A.请根据括号中的中立提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。66.LiDazhaowasoneofthe________(先锋)oftheChineserevolution.Manypeopleinmoderntimesstilladmirehim.67.ChinaintheClassics,aneducationalTVshow,sharesalotaboutthegreat________(古代的)booksandthewritingexperienceswiththeTVviewers.68.Hisnameistoolongandnotcommon,soveryfewpeople.can________(makethesoundofaword)itcorrectly.69.Onthe________(beingpartofthecustomsthathavenotchangedforalongtime)Chinesecalendar,Qingming,meaningclearandbright,fallsonthefourthorfifthdayofApril.70.Whatyousaiddoesn’t________infact,butwhetheryou’vetriedyourbestisimportant.B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。valuewinlasthighachieve71.Youcanhardlyhavethe.senseof________afterfinishingthetaskwithoutanydifficulty.72.Manyleadersofforeigncountriesthink________ofthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhouin2023.73.Asyoungpeople,weneedtohave________qualitieslikethinkingcreativelyandtryingbravely.74.Childhoodisveryimportantinaperson’slifeanditmayhavea________influenceonhimorher.75.—It’ssuchanexcitingmatchthatweshouldthinkofalltheplayersas________.—Ican’tagreemore!C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。appearpresentreplyspendpromise76.Sincethey________toreturnyourbooks,pleasekeepcalmandwaitpatiently.77.—HasAlicegonetoHongKong?—Notyet.ButIknowshe________herholidaythereforamonth.78.—YouseemedbusywhenIwalkedpast.Haveyougotaminutenow,sir?—Sure.I________toabusinesse-mail.It’sdone.So,what’sup?79.Atlastweek’sflag-raisingceremony,ourheadmaster________thestudentswithScienceandTechnologyAwardfortheiramazingperformance.80.WhileWeChatPayisnowapartoflifeinourcountry,thiswayofpayingalso________inothercountries.六、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。Whenpeoplemovedtoafarawaytown,ittookalongtimetoreceivetheirfriends’letters.Thanksto(81)p________,intechnology,howwemakefriendsandcommunicatewiththemhaschangedgreatly.Nowadays,socialmedia(社交媒体)toolsletusseewhatourfriendsareuptoandmaintainfriendshipsnomatterhowfarwego.Allwe(82)n________isawificonnection.Thedigitalagealsoenablesustofindpeoplewhoshareour(83)i________.Srichascollectingmodelcarsorplayinganunusualinstrument.Whateverourhobbiesare,theInternetcan(84)c________uswithotherswhoalsoenjoydoingthem,eveniftheyliveontheothersideoftheworld.Butwhenyou“friend”peopleonline,doesthismeanthattheyarereallyyourfriends?It(85)d________.Ifpeoplealwaysexchangetruepersonalinformationonline,thenyes,thesefriendshipscanberealandmeaningful.________Butweneedto(86)r________thatwhatweseeonsocialmediaisoftennotthewholetruthaboutaperson.Onsocialmediasites,peopletendtopostonlypositiveupdatesthatmakethemlookhappyandfriendly.Butsmilingphotosmaynotbe(87)r________.Ayoungpersoncouldbeold;awomancouldbeaman;wecouldeven(88)s________ourinformationwithcriminals(罪犯).Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatweshouldthrowthebabyoutwiththebathwater.(89)A________technologyhaschangedthewayweacquirefriends,themeaningoffriendshipandourlongingforfriends(90)r________thesame.AsAristotlesaid,noonewouldchoosetolivewithoutfriends,evenifhehadallothergoods.七、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Chinesepeopleliketheredcolouralot.Evennow,ChinesepeopleliketorefertoourselvesasChizi,meaningthereddescendant(子孙).Redrepresentsthemotherlandandauthority.OfficialuniformsoftheTangDynastywerered.Int