黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区德强学校初中部八年级上学期开学测试英语试题

2023年德强中学八年级上学期开学质量检测（分值：100分总时间：90分钟）第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择（本题共40分，每小题1分）()1.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A.Guitar B.Story C.People()2.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasdifferentsounds?A.centerchess B.boththose C.playtoday()3.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasadifferentsound?A.leave B.dream C.weather()4.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedletterhasdifferentsounds?A.climbbehind B.paintpaid C.policehotel()5.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedletterhasthesamesound?A.hardpark B.cloudycould C.visitright()6.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A.History B.Flower C.Today()7.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A.Medium B.Describe C.Singer()8.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A.porridge B.idea C.tonight()9.—MissWangisgood______music.—Ithinkshecanbegood______childreninthemusicclub.A.at,at B.with,with C.at,with()10.______funnytimetoplaytabletennis!A.What B.How C.Whata()11.______youaverygoodtimehere.A.Wish B.Want C.Like()12.—Isthelibraryfar? —No,itisn’t.Itisabout______.A.2minutes’walk B.2minutewalk C.2minutes()13.—______doesittakeyourbrothertogotoschool? —About1hour.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howmuch()14.Beijingisabout140km______fromTianjin.A.away B.far C.long()15.—______willMr.Smith______Shanghai?—Inaweek.HewillhaveameetinginShanghai.A.Howsoon;leave B.Howsoon;leavefor C.Howlong;leave()16.—Howdoyougotowork?—Iwalktoworkeverydaybecauseitis______.A.agoodexercise B.goodexercise C.agoodexercises()17.—Whatdoyouusuallydoaftersupper?—Dosquaredance.Itcanmakeme______everyday.A.happily B.happiness C.happy()18.—Whydoeshelikekoalabears?—Becausetheyare______interesting.A.kindof B.kindsof C.akindof()19.Allthechildrenwanttoseethe______.A.babypandas B.babyspanda C.babiespanda()20.Heiskind______us.Butsometimesheiskind______serious.A.to;of B.with;to C.of;to()21.—Jimisworkinghardfortheexamthesedays.—I______himtogetgoodgrades.A.hope B.want C.wish()22.—Doyoulikelions?—Yes.Ilikethembetterthan______animalintheworld.A.others B.anyother C.theother()23.—Whoisintheclassroom?—Thereare______studentsinit.TheyarehavingPEclassnow.A.not B.no C.numberof()24.Themusicis______andwearevery______inmusicclass.A.relaxed,relaxing B.relaxing,relaxed C.relaxed,relaxed()25.WhenIetoChina,Ilearn______aboutChina’shistory.A.alot B.alotof C.lotsof()26.______healthy,weneedtoeatrightfoodandtakeexerciseeveryday.A.Keeping B.Tokeep C.Keep()27.Wearehavingfun______putergames.A.play B.plays C.playing()28.—Whyareyousobusy?—Ispendthewholeday______foranimportantexam.A.toprepare B.preparing C.onprepare()29.—Doyouhavetimetoday______tomorrow?—IthinktomorrowisOK.A.and B.or C.but()30.—Doesyourbrotherhavecurlyorstraighthair?—______.A.Yes,hedoes B.No,heisn’t C.Curlyhair()31.Heistoohungryandhewantstwo______.A.bowlofnoodles B.bowlsofnoodles C.bowlsofnoodle()32.Look!Somechicken______ontheplate(盘子).Andsomeeggs______inthebowl.A.is;is B.are;are C.is;are()33.Thenumberoftheboysinourclass______35.A.are B.be C.is()34.—Wouldyoulikeasmallhamburger?—______.A.No,Iwouldlike B.No,Iwouldn’t C.No,thanks()35.—Isthere______thisweekend?Ifnot,wecangotobuyaTshirt______cotton.—Goodidea.A.goingtohaverain;madefrom B.goingtoberain;madeofC.goingtorain;ismadefrom()36.—Whatsportsdoyouenjoy______yourselfhealthier?—Swimmingandrunningaregoodchoices.A.tomake B.making C.make()37.—Areyouolderthanme,Jack?—Yes,Iwasborn______May2012.Iamstudyingin______Europeanuniversity(大学)now.A.on,a B.in,a C.in,an()38.—Let’sgoonatripinthenatureparkifit______tomorrow.—Oh,I’mlookingforwardtoaniceday.A.isn’training B.won’train C.doesn’train()39.Jim’sgrandmalivesahealthylife,andtomorrowwillbeher______birthday.A.theninetieth B.ninth C.ninetieth()40.—Whatkindofsportscanmakeyou______?—Ithinkrunningis______.A.bored,boring B.boring,bore C.boring,bored二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）Mylifeisalwaysfilledwithsadnessandlittlehappiness.However,nomatterwhathappens,Icanalwaysfaceitbravely.Lastyear,Icouldn’tbelievethe41thatIwasallowedtoeintotheonlykeyhighschoolinmyhometown.ThenIrantomyhomeandtoldmyparents.Butmyfatherdidn’tseemas42asIwas.Hejustkeptsmokingwithoutsayingawordandmymotherputherheaddownandcouldn’thelp43.Iknewverywellwhatmyfamilywas44.Mymomhadbeenillinbedfor2years.WelivedahardlifeandIcouldn’tgoonmyschooling.IfeltsosadbutIcouldsay45tomyparents.Idecided46myfatherwithhisworktohelpmyfamily.Tomysurprise,thingspletely(完全地)changed47thebeginningofthenewterm.Myheadteachercametomyfamilywithsomemoneywhichhadbeen48bymyschoolmates.Hetoldme,“Alwayshavedream.”Withtearsinmyeyes,Isteppedintothekeyhighschool.IhavebeenstudyinghardsinceIenteredthehighschool.Ialways49myteacherandschoolmateswheneverImeetdifficulties.IhaveacollegedreamandImustworkhardforit,nomatter50hardlifeis.Justasagreatmansays,“Whenonedoorshuts,anotheropensinlife.”()41.A.idea B.story C.news()42.A.nervous B.excited C.interested()43.A.crying B.laughing C.saying()44.A.about B.like C.against()45.A.nothing B.something C.anything()46.A.help B.tohelp C.helped()47.A.after B.since C.before()48.A.raised B.spent C.planned()49.A.dreamof B.thinkof C.hearof()50.A.what B.which C.how三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）(A)SunsetHotelThehotelisinaverybusyshoppingarea(地区)inLondon.Itisopen24hoursadayandeachroomhasaputerandatelephone.ThehotelisacrossfromWhiteleysShoppingCenterinQueensway,andonlyfiveminutes’walkfromKensingtonGardenQueen’sHotelQueen’sHotelisasmallandfriendlyhotel.It’snearHeathrowAirport.ItiseasytogettothecenterofLondonfromherebysubway.ParkHotelItisgreatforvisitorsonabudget(节省费用)totravelinLondon.Ithasverygoodpricesandyou’llwanttotelleveryoneaboutit!TownhouseHotelThisisasmallandfriendlyhotel.It’sinthecenterofLondon,nearBakerStreet,MadameTussauds,RegentsParkandotherattractions(景点).()51.IfyouliveinSunsetHotel,it’seasyforyouto______.A.goshopping B.takethesubway C.gotothecitycenter()52.IfyouneedtogettotheHeathrowAirportveryearlyinthemorning,itisbestforyoutolivein______.A.SunsetHotel B.Queen’sHotel C.ParkHotel()53.YoumaywanttotelleveryoneaboutParkHotelbecause______.A.itisverycheap B.ithasalonghistory C.inhasbeautifulrooms()54.TownhouseHotelis______.A.inQuseensway B.onBakerStreet C.inthecitycenter()55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AllofthehotelsareinLondon. B.Allofthehotelsarenearthetrainstation.C.EachroomhasaputerinQueen’sHotel(B)Awelldressedmangoesintoarestaurant.Hesitsdownatatablenearthewindow.Awaiteresuptohimandsays,“CanIhelpyou,Sir?”Themansays,“CanIseethemenu(菜单)?”“Certainly.”Themanwantsagoodmeal.Heordersalotofnicedishes.Thewaitergetsthemforhim.Themanishavinghismeal.Atthattimeaboyesinandsitsdownbesidetheman.Heasksthewaitertogivehimanicecream.Thewaiterdoesso.Whiletheboyiseatinghisicecream,themansays,“I’llgoouttobuyanewspaper.”Thenhegoesout.Aftertheboyeatshisicecreamup,hestandsupandgoestothedoor.“Excuseme,yourfatherdidn’tgivethemoneyforthemealandyouricecream,”thewaiterstopshimandsays.“Father?Youarewrong.Heisn’tmyfather.Idon’tknowhim.Imethiminthestreet.HesaidhewouldgivemeanicecreamifIcamehereattwelveo’clock.”根据短文内容判断正误，正确写（A）错误的写（B）。()56.Awelldressedmangoesintoahotelandordersalotofnicedishes.()57.Agirlesinwhenthemanishavinghismeal.()58.Theboysitsdownbesidethemanafteringintotherestaurant.()59.Themanaskstheboytogoouttobuyhimanewspaper.()60.Infact,theboyisn’ttheman’sson.(C)Agoodfriendisalwaysaroundyou.Doyouhaveproblemsmakingfriends?Thesewillhelpyou.Wearcleanclothes.Itwillletotherslikeyouandgetclosetoyou.Smile.Itmeansthatyouarefriendly.Whenyouwanttomakefriendswithsomeone,justsmileandsay“hi”.Talkfirst.Askthemsomefunnyquestionsandlistentothemcarefully(认真地).Whenyousayalotaboutyourself,theywilllearnaboutyoubetter.Meetthefriendsofyournewfriends’.It’sagreatchance(机会)toknowmorefriends.Eatlunchwiththemorplaywiththemafterschool.Thenyou’llmakemorefriends.Playaroundandbeopen.Ifyourfriendsareinaclubordoingsports,whynotjointhem?Invite(邀请)themtoyourhouseorgoswimmingwiththemandtrytolookforsomereasonstobewiththem.Butneverdoanythingiftheysay“no”!根据短文所提供的信息选择最佳答案。()61.Theunderlinedword“reasons”inthepassagemeans“______”inChinese.A.建议 B.信息 C.理由()62.______canmakeyoulookfriendly.A.Smileonyourface B.Cleanclothes C.Funnyquestions()63.Youshould______ifyouwanttomakefriends.A.saysomethingbad B.talkfirstandlistencarefullyC.keepsayingnothing()64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Wearingcleanclothescanletotherslikeyou.B.Thefriendsofyournewfriends’maybeyourfriends.C.Whenfriendssay“no”toyou,youshoulddosomething.()65.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.It’smainlyabouthowtomakefriends. B.It’smainlyaboutwhytomakefriends.C.It’smainlyaboutwheretofindfriends.(D)Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost(丢失).Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don’ttrytofindyourfriends.66Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.67.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignal(信号)giventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keepshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.68,theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertocallforhelp.Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches(树枝)6970,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don’tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddrop(扔)themasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoisstayinoneplace根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）66.______67.______68.______69.______70.______A.Youcanshoutorwhistle(吹口哨)threetimes.Stop.B.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.C.Letthemfindyou.D.WhenyouneedsomewaterE.Whenpeoplehearyou第Ⅱ卷四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分）（A）从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）Waitress:Goodafternoon.71?Waitress:Yes.72.Sally:OK.We’dlikeonebowlofbeefsoup.Waitress:Sure.73?Sally:Large,please.Tom:74.Waitress:OK.Onelargebowlofbeefsoup,onegongbaochicken,andonemapotofuwithrice.Tom:Yes.75.A.Whatsizewouldyoulike?B.I’mgoingtokeeponwritingstories.C.We’dalsolikegongbaochickenandsomemapotofuwithrice.D.Thereissomebeef.E.Therearesometomatoes.F.That’sright.G.MayItakeyourorder?71.______72.______73.______74.______75.______（B）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。Rick:Hello,Rickspeaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.76itgoing?Rick:Notbad,thanks.Theweather’sgreat.Whatareyoudoing?Steve:I’mplayingbasketball77somefriendsatthepark.Rick:78likeyou’rehavingagoodtime.Steve:Yeah.Isyourbrotherathome?Rick:Oh,he’snothere.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.CanI79amessageforhim?Steve:Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallme80?Rick:Sure,noproblem.76.______77.______78.______79.______80.______五、任务型阅读（本题共20分，每空1分）先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。(A)feel,relax,takeawalk,tiring,happy,smile,other,haveSometimesyoumayfeel81,unhappyorevensad,butyoudon’tknowwhy.That’snormal(正常的).Don’tbeafraid.Everyone82thesedays.Howcanyoufeelbetterwhenyouarenot83well?Meetyourgoodfriends.Haveachatwithyourgoodfriends.Perhapsyouwillsoonforgetthose84things.Listentoyourfavoritemusic.Musiccanbeniceandexciting.Sometimesnothingcanmakeyouhappybutapieceofmusic.Itreallyworkswell,somanypeoplelovemusic.Readabookorseeamovie.Booksandmoviescanmakeyou85.Exercise.Even86willwork.Itisagreatwaytoclearyourmindofbadthings.87issoeasyandamazing.Thiswillnotonlyhelpyoubehappybutalsobring88happiness.Haveatry,andyouwillbesurprisedtofindthattheseeasywayswillkeepyouinagoodmood(心情).(B)TodaymyclassmatesandIvisitedRedStarFarm.Atsixo’clock,wemetattheschoolgateandwenttheretogether.Abouttwohourslater,wearrived.Afterarrivingthere,theworkersgaveusawarmwele.Thenoneoftheworkersshowedusaroundthefarm.Wewereverygladtoseethecropsandvegetablesgrowsowell.Atnoon,wehadapicnichappily.Afterthepicnic,welistenedtomusicandsang.Howtimeflied!Itwastimeforustoleavethoughwedidn’twantto.Ihopedtogothereagain.(C)YesterdaywasSunday.Itwassunnyandhotinthemorning.Wewenttoabeautifulbeach.Weenjoyedourselvesplaying