河南省安阳市英语小升初试题及答案指导

河南省安阳市英语小升初模拟试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatdoestheboywantforbreakfast?A.ToastB.EggsC.CerealRecording:Therecordingsays,“I’mnothungryforeggsortoastthismorning,Mum.CanIhavecerealinstead?”Answer:C.CerealExplanation:Intherecording,theboyspecificallyasksforcerealasanalternativetotheotherbreakfastoptionspresentedtohim.2、Wheredidthegirlloseherbackpack?A.AtschoolB.AttheparkC.InthelibraryRecording:Therecordingsays,“Iremembersittingonthebenchreadingmybookafterschoolyesterday.WhenIgothome,mybackpackwasn’twithme.”Answer:B.AttheparkExplanation:Thegirlmentionsshewassittingonabenchreadingafterschool,whichimpliesthatshewasnotatschoolanymorebutratherinapublicplacewherebenchesarecommonlyfound,suchasapark.Sinceshedidn’tmentionlosingitanywhereelsespecifically,themostlogicalansweramongthechoicesgivenwouldbethepark.3、WhatisSarahplanningtododuringhersummervacation?A)Visithergrandparents.B)Gocampingwithherfamily.C)Attendasummercamp.Answer:B)Gocampingwithherfamily.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahmentionedthatshewasexcitedaboutgoingcampingwithherfamilyastheyhadnotdoneitinyears.Thisindicatesthathermainplanforthesummervacationistogocampingwithherfamily.4、HowdoesTomfeelaboutstayingathomeduringhissummerbreak?A)Heisdisappointed.B)Heishappybecausehecanplayvideogames.C)Heisindifferentandhasn’tdecidedwhattodo.Answer:B)Heishappybecausehecanplayvideogames.Explanation:Whendiscussinghisplans,Tomexpressedthatwhilehissisterwasgoingtoartcamp,hewasgladtostayhomeandcatchupongaming.ThisshowsthatTomfeelspositiveaboutstayinghomebecauseitgiveshimtheopportunitytoengageinhisfavoritepastime,playingvideogames.5、Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.TeacherandstudentB.ShopassistantandcustomerConversation:

M:CanIhelpyoufindyoursize?Wehavethisshirtindifferentcolors.

W:Yes,please.I’mlookingforablueone.Answer:B.ShopassistantandcustomerExplanation:Themanoffersassistancetofindthewoman’ssizeandmentionsdifferentcolors,suggestingheworksattheshopandthewomanisshopping.6、Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.AtarestaurantB.InaclassroomConversation:

W:Wouldyoulikeatablefortwobythewindow?

M:Thatsoundsperfect.Howlongisthewait?Answer:A.AtarestaurantExplanation:Thewomanasksifthemanwouldlikeatablefortwobythewindow,whichistypicalofarestaurantsetting.Theman’squestionaboutthewaitingtimealsosupportsthisconclusion.ThisisasampleofwhatcouldbeexpectedinanEnglishlisteningtestforstudentstransitioningfromprimarytomiddleschool.Thequestionsaimtoassesscomprehensionofshortdialoguesandtheabilitytoinferinformationbasedoncontextclues.7、WhatdidSarahdolastweekend?A.Shewentcamping.B.Shevisitedhergrandparents.C.Shestayedathome.Answer:B.Shevisitedhergrandparents.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahmentionedthatshehelpedhergrandparentswithchoresaroundtheirhouselastweekend,whichindicatesthatshevisitedthem.8、HowdoesTomfeelabouthismathtestresults?A.Heisveryhappy.B.Hefeelsdisappointed.C.Heisnotconcerned.Answer:A.Heisveryhappy.Explanation:Whenaskedabouthismathtest,TomrepliedwithexcitementthathescoredanA,showingthathewasveryhappywithhisresults.9、Conversation:

Boy:“HeySarah,whatdidyoudoduringthesummerbreak?”

Girl:“Oh,Iwentcampingwithmyfamilyinthemountains.Itwassomuchfun!”

Question:WhatdidSarahdoduringthesummerbreak?A)Shewenttothebeach.B)Shevisitedhergrandparents.C)Shewentcampinginthemountains.Answer:C)Shewentcampinginthemountains.

Explanation:Thegirlclearlystatesthatshewentcampingwithherfamilyinthemountainsduringthesummerbreak.10、Conversation:

Teacher:“Goodmorningclass,todaywe’regoingtolearnaboutthesolarsystem.”

Student:“ArewegoingtotalkaboutMars?Iheardithascanals!”

Teacher:“No,notcanals.ButMarsdoeshavesomeinterestingfeatureswe’lldiscuss.”

Question:Whatsubjectistheclasslearningabouttoday?A)Thesolarsystem.B)ThehistoryofMarsexploration.C)Famousastronomers.Answer:A)Thesolarsystem.

Explanation:Theteacherexplicitlymentionsthattheclassisgoingtolearnaboutthesolarsystemtoday.11、Whatdoestheboywanttodrink?A.TeaB.JuiceC.WaterAnswer:B.JuiceExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboysays,“I’mthirsty.CouldIhavesomejuice,please?”Thisclearlyindicatesthathewantstodrinkjuice.12、Wherearethetwospeakers?A.AthomeB.InarestaurantC.InalibraryAnswer:A.AthomeExplanation:Theconversationincludestheboyaskingforsomethingtodrinkandhismotherrespondingbyofferinghimoptionsfromtheirkitchen,suggestingtheyareathome.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtofillintheblank:Thecat_______(is/are)sleepingonthesofa.Answer:isExplanation:Thesubject“thecat”issingular,soweusethesingularformoftheverb“tobe,”whichis“is.”2、Selectthecorrectpronountoreplacetheunderlinedwords:Theboysandthegirlswanttoplaygames,but___donothaveenoughtime.theyweyouitAnswer:A)theyExplanation:Sincethesubjectrefersto“theboysandthegirls,”apluralgroup,thecorrectpronountoreplacethemwouldbe“they.”Theotheroptionsdonotmatchthecontextprovidedbythesentence.3、Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamepronunciationastheword“see”?A.seaB.seedC.seizeD.ceaseAnswer:A.seaExplanation:Theword“see”ispronounced/siː/.Amongtheoptions,“sea”alsohasthesamepronunciation/siː/,makingitthecorrectchoice.4、Completethesentenceusingthecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.She________(notvisit)hergrandparentslastweekbecauseshewasill.

A.doesn’tvisitB.didn’tvisitC.isn’tvisitingD.hasn’tvisitedAnswer:B.didn’tvisitExplanation:Thesentencerequiresthepastsimpletensetodescribeacompletedactioninthepast.Sincethecontextindicatesthattheactiondidnothappeninthepastduetoillness,“didn’tvisit”istheappropriatechoice.5、Afterreadingthebook,shefeltthatshe______understoodthetopic.A.moreB.betterC.goodD.wellAnswer:B.betterExplanation:Theword“better”isusedhereasacomparativeadverbtoindicateanimprovementinunderstandingafterreadingthebook.“Better”isthecorrectchoicebecauseitconveysthatshenowunderstandsthetopictoagreaterdegreethanbefore.6、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforetheclassbegan.A.handinB.handonC.handoutD.handdownAnswer:A.handinExplanation:Thephrase“handin”meanstosubmitorgivesomethingtosomeoneinauthority,suchasateacher.Inthiscontext,theteacherisaskingthestudentstosubmittheirhomeworkpriortothestartoftheclass.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextcorrectly:“handon”typicallymeanstopasssomethingtosomeoneelse;“handout”meanstodistributeitemstopeople;and“handdown”meanstopassonfromonegenerationtoanotherortoofficiallyannounce.7、Afterschool,Iusuallygotothelibrary______.A.tostudyB.studyingC.studiesD.studiedAnswer:A.tostudyExplanation:Thecorrectchoiceis“tostudy”becauseitindicatesthepurposeofgoingtothelibrary,whichrequirestheinfinitiveformwith“to.”8、Theysuggested______apicnicthisweekend.A.haveB.havingC.hasD.tohaveAnswer:B.havingExplanation:Theverb“suggest”isfollowedbyagerund(verb+ing),making“having”thecorrectchoicehere.Itindicatesanactionthattheyareproposingorsuggestingtodo.9、Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.Thedog________(bark)loudlyeverytimesomeoneringsthedoorbell.A.barkB.barksC.barkingAnswer:B.barksExplanation:Thesubject“Thedog”issingular,soweusethethirdpersonsingularpresentsimpleformoftheverb“bark,”whichis“barks.”10、Choosethecorrectpronountoreplacetheunderlinedwords.Thechildrenforgottheirhomework,but________rememberedtheirlunch.A.themB.theyC.theirAnswer:B.theyExplanation:Thepronounshouldagreewiththesubject“children”andshouldbeusedasthesubjectoftheclause“______rememberedtheirlunch.”Therefore,thecorrectpronounis“they.”11、Whichofthefollowingwordsmeans“tomakesmallerorcausetodecrease”?A.MagnifyB.EnlargeC.MinimizeD.MaximizeAnswer:C.MinimizeExplanation:Theword“minimize”meanstomakesomethingassmallaspossibleortoreduceinsizeorimportance.Theotheroptionsincreaseorenlargesomething.12、Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.She_______(play)thepianobeautifullywhenherparentsenteredtheroom.A.playsB.playedC.wasplayingD.hasplayedAnswer:C.wasplayingExplanation:Thecontinuouspasttense(wasplaying)isusedherebecausetheactionwasongoingataspecifictimeinthepastwhenanotheractionoccurred(herparentsenteringtheroom).三、完型填空（10分）ClozeTestQuestionReadthefollowingpassagecarefullyandchoosethebestwordorphrasetocompleteeachsentence.Onceuponatime,therewasalittlemousenamedMinniewholivedinafieldnearabigforest.Everyday,Minniewouldgoouttolookforfood,butonedayshegotlostinthe(1)______.Shewanderedarounduntilshefoundasmallcottage.Peekingthroughthewindow,shesawatablesetwithdelicious-lookingcheese.Beingveryhungry,Minniedecidedtogoinside.However,justasshestartedtoeat,thecottage’sowner,anoldwoman,camebackhome.Theoldwomanwassurprisedtoseeamouseinherhouseand(2)______chasedMinnieaway.Scaredandhungry,Minnierandeeperintothewoodswhereshemetawiseoldowl.TheowlaskedMinniewhyshelookedso(3)______.AfterMinnieexplainedhersituation,theowlofferedtohelpfindherwaybackhome.TheyflewoverthetreesuntiltheysawMinnie’sfield.Minniethankedtheowland(4)______backtoherholesafely.Fromthatdayon,Minnieneveragainwanderedtoofarfromhome,andshealwaysrememberedthekindnessoftheowlwhohad(5)______her.1.a)parkb)townc)forestd)village2.a)kindlyb)happilyc)angrilyd)sadly3.a)happyb)upsetc)excitedd)surprised4.a)walkedb)swamc)flewd)ran5.a)helpedb)ignoredc)frightenedd)fedAnswers:1.c)forest2.c)angrily3.b)upset4.d)ran5.a)helpedThistypeofexerciseisdesignedtoencouragestudentstothinkaboutthecontextofthestoryandchoosethemostappropriatewordstomaintainthenarrative’sflowandlogic.四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassageReadthefollowingpassagecarefullyandanswerthefewquestionsthatfollow.TheBenefitsofReadingReadingisnotonlyagreatwaytorelaxbutalsoanexcellenttoolforlearning.Whenyouread,yougainknowledgeaboutdifferentsubjectsandtopicswhichcanhelpyoubecomemoreinformed.Moreover,readinghelpsimproveyourvocabularyandcomprehensionskills.Itcanalsoenhanceyourimaginationasyouvisualizethestoriesandideaspresentedinbooks.Inaddition,readingcanbeaformofentertainmentthattakesyouawayfromthestressesofeverydaylife.Lastly,readingcaninspireyoutopursuenewinterestsorhobbiesthatyoumightnothaveconsideredotherwise.Questions1.Whataresomebenefitsofreadingaccordingtothepassage?2.Howdoesreadinghelpwithimagination?3.Whycanreadingbeconsideredaformofentertainment?Answers1.Accordingtothepassage,somebenefitsofreadingincludegainingknowledge,improvingvocabularyandcomprehensionskills,enhancingimagination,providingaformofentertainment,andinspiringnewinterests.2.Readinghelpswithimaginationbecauseitrequiresyoutovisualizethestoriesandideaspresentedinbooks.3.Readingcanbeconsideredaformofentertainmentbecauseitcantakeyouawayfromthestressesofeverydaylife.五、写作题（16分）Title:AWonderfulTriptoBeijing(美妙的北京之旅)Thissummer,IhadanunforgettableexperienceduringmytriptoBeijingwithmyfamily.Westayedinthecapitalforoneweekandvisitedmanyfa