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期末语法复习之宾语从句100题(名校期末真题)1.—I’mgoingtogiveatalkontheMidAutumnFestivaltotheexchangestudents.—Great!Butdon’tforgettotellthem________.A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestivalB.whypeopleenjoythefullmoonC.howdopeoplecelebrateit2.Idon’tknowifyou________toMary’spartynextSunday.Ifyougo,sowillI.A.go B.willgo C.went3.—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme________?
—Trytobefriendlyandsmile.A.whyyouhadafightwithyourclassmateB.whenyouwillaskyourparentsforadviceC.howIcangetalongwellwithotherpeople4.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—Certainly.Ataquarterpasttwointheafternoon.A.wherethetrainwouldleave B.whenthetrainleaves C.whenwillthetrainleave5.—Kate,doyouknow________?—Yes.It’sonWednesday.A.whenwe’llhaveapicnicB.wherewe’llhaveapicnicC.whowillgoonapicnicwithus6.—Thissilkfanlooksgreat.Iwonder________.—IboughtitinAnhuiduringtheSpringFestival.A.howyoulikeit B.whoitwasmadeby C.whereyouboughtit D.whenitcanbeused7.—Jenny,isthereanythingelseyou’dliketoknowaboutthefamouspeople?—Yes.I’mstillwondering________.A.whendidAudreyHepburnenterthefilmindustryB.thatArmstrongwasthefirstmantowalkontheMoonC.whetherDr.MastillworkedontheORBISplaneornotD.howTanDunmakeswonderfulmusicwithoutmusicalinstruments8.—WhatdidBillytellyouwhenhemetyoujustnow?—________A.Thatheboughtanewbike. B.Wheredidhebuyanewbike?C.Whendidhebuyanewbike? D.Howdidhebuyanewbike?9.TodayisEarthDay.Let’sdiscuss________.A.whereshallweplantmoretrees B.howshouldwesavemoreenergyC.whatwecandotoreducewaste D.thatwecanmakeourcitygreener10.—Doyouknow________?—At2:00p.m.nextFriday.A.whenthetalentshowstartedB.whendidthetalentshowstartC.whenthetalentshowwillstartD.whenwillthetalentshowstart11.—AuntLi,theDragonBoatFestivalising.Couldyoupleasetellme_________?—Sure!YoucanbuysomeinRTMartSupermarket.It’snotfarfromhere.A.whenyoumakezongziB.whereIcanbuysomezongziC.wholikeseatingzongzi12.—Tom,doyouknow________?—InItaly.A.whenthe2026WinterOlympicswillbeheldB.howthe2026WinterOlympicswillbeheldC.wherethe2026WinterOlympicswillbeheld13.—Doyouknow________?—BecausetheylistenedtothesongChinainthelights.Theytakeprideinourcountry.A.whatdidthestudentslistento B.whatthestudentslistenedtoC.whydidthestudentsfeelsomoved D.whythestudentsfeltsomoved14.Thesaying“Idoselfinspection(检查)onthreematterseachday”tellsus________.A.whatarethethreematters B.whoshoulddoselfinspectionC.whenwefacethechallenges D.howwecanbetterourselves15.—Iwonder________lifewillbedifferentinthefuture.—Maybewewillbeabletoliveonanotherplanetwiththedevelopmentofspacetechnology.A.whether B.how C.when D.where16.—WhatdidLilysaytoyoujustnow,Emma?—Shewantedtoknow________.A.ifIcouldgoshoppingwithhertonightB.whatwillIdothisSundayC.whyIamlateforclassthismorning17.—Howbeautifulyourskirtis!Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Thanks.Iboughtitatanonlinestore.A.whereyouboughtit B.whenyouboughtitC.wheredidyoubuyit D.whendidyoubuyit18.—Doyouknow________inancientChina?—Ihavenoidea.ButIknowpeopleonceusedbark(树皮)tomakepaper.A.howpaperwasmade B.howwaspapermadeC.howpaperismade D.howispapermade19.—I’dliketovisitKatetomorrow.Doyouknow________?—Sorry,Idon’tknowheraddress,either.A.whyshelivesthere B.whydoesshelivethereC.wheredoesshelive D.whereshelives20.—Lisa,canyoutellme________nextweekend?—WewillgotoGuangyuanMuseum.A.wherewillyouvolunteer B.whereyouvolunteeredC.whereyouwillvolunteer D.wheredidyouvolunteer21.WhetheryoucanstudyEnglishwellmainlydependson________.A.whoisyourEnglishteacherB.howmuchyouputyourheartintoEnglishC.wheredoyoustudyEnglishD.whenyouwillbegintolearnEnglish22.—Couldyoutellme_________?—Well,it’snotfarfromhere.Ittakesonly5minutestogetthereonfoot.A.howlongittakestogettothenewsupermarketB.howcanIgettothenewsupermarketC.whereisthenewsupermarketD.whatIcanbuyinthenewsupermarket23.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—There’sapostofficeonthesecondfloor.Youcanmakeitthere.A.whenIcanmailaletter B.howIcanmailaletterC.whereIcanmailaletter D.howlongIcanmailaletter24.Theidiom(成语)“oneleafknowsautumn”tellsus________.A.whyleavesfallinautumnB.howimportanttheleavesareinautumnC.whichkindofleafknowsautumnisingD.thatafallingleafrevealstheingofautumn25.—WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?—Heasked________.A.thatIamsohappytoday B.whatwillIdofortheweekendC.whodidIplayfootballwithafterschool D.ifIcouldgotothemovieswithhimtonight26.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________?—InParis,France.A.wherewillthe33rdOlympicGamesbeheld B.whenwillthe33rdOlympicGamesbeheldC.wherethe33rdOlympicGameswillbeheld D.whenthe33rdOlympicGameswillbeheld27.—Couldyoutellme_________?—Igotoschoolbybike.It’ssafeandgreen.A.whyyougotoschool B.howyougotoschool C.whenyougotoschool28.—Mike,yourfirstDragonBoatFestivalinChinaising.Shallwecelebrateittogether?—I’dloveto,butcouldyoutellme________?A.whatisthemeaningofthefestival B.wherewehadthecelebrationC.howyouusuallycelebratethefestival D.whenisthisyear’sDragonBoatFestival29.Hedecided____hewouldgetstronger.Hewoulddoexercisesandflap(拍动)hiswingseveryday.A.what B.why C.when D.that30.Youmustremember________.A.whatyourmothersaid B.whatdidyourmothersayC.yourmothersaidwhat D.whathasyourmothersaid31.Iwonderifit________raintomorrow,ifit________rainI’llgohikingwithmyfriends.A.will;isn’t B.doesn’t;won’t C.will;doesn’t D.doesn’t;doesn’t32.—Mum,summerholidayising.Iwonder________.—HowaboutQinlingWildZoo?A.wherecanwego B.wherewecango C.howcanwego D.howwecango33.Theidiom“Acountrydevelopswellwhenitspeopleliveinpeace.”tellsus________.A.howimportantthepeopleare B.whencanpeoplelivepeacefullyC.whatshouldpeopledotolive D.whocanliveinadevelopedcountry34.Canyoutellme________tomorrow?A.whenwestarted B.whendidwestart C.whenwewillstart D.whenwillwestart35.Ourteachertoldusthatthelight________fasterthanthesound.A.travel B.travels C.traveled D.wouldtravel36.Theheroesdonotwinrespectbyshowingwhotheyare,but________theyhavedone.A.where B.what C.how D.when37.—Didyounotice________inhisoffice?—Yes,hewasgoingoverourhomework.A.whenMr.LiwasworkingB.whatMr.LiisdoingC.whatMr.Liwasdoing38.—Mike,doyouknow________?—Letmesee.IrememberitwasonMarch30th.A.whydidyoumovehere B.whyyoumovedhereC.whendidyoumovehere D.whenyoumovedhere39.—Excuseme,canIgettoDalianthisafternoon?—Justamoment,please.Letmecheck_______.A.whenwillthetraingettoDalianB.whetheryoucouldarrivetherethisafternoonC.ifthereisatraintoDalianthisafternoon40.—Couldyoutellme________?—Adoctor.Heworksforaprivatehospital.A.whatdoesyourfatherdo B.whereyourfatherworksC.whatwasyourfather’sjob D.whatyourfatherdoes41.—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme________?—Atthenewbookstoreonthecorner.A.wheredidyoubuythebookB.whyyouboughtthebookC.whereyouboughtthebook42.—SometimesIwonder________.—Inmyopinion,friendshiphelpspeoplehaveasenseofacceptanceandbelonging.A.iffriendshipcanlastlong B.howmanyfriendsapersonhasC.whatmakesfriendshiplastlong D.whyfriendshipisimportanttopeople43.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Well,heiskindandhelpful.Everyoneinourclublikeshimverymuch.A.whatdoesyourbuddylike B.whatisyourbuddylikeC.whatyourbuddylikes D.whatyourbuddyislike44.—Doyouknow________theAsianGamesisheld?—Everyfouryears.A.howsoon B.howoften C.howlong D.howfar45.Ifyoudon’tknowtheway,justbuyamap.Itwilltellyou________.A.whyyoucangetthere B.ifyoucangetthereC.howyoucangetthere D.whenyoucangetthere46.—I’mwondering________.—Itcanturnwordsintovideos.A.whocreatedAImodelSoraB.whendidAImodelSoraappearC.whyAImodelSorasurprisestheworld47.—Mike,whatdoyouwanttoknowaboutSiyang?—Iamwondering________.A.thatSiyangfoodisdeliciousB.whatwasSiyanglikeinancienttimesC.howpeopleinSiyangspendtheirfreetimeD.howlongdidittaketogettotheChengziLakebycar.48.—Theprogramissohotrecently!Iwonder________.—BecauseitshowsthegreatChineseculturetopeople.A.whenpeoplecanwatchitB.wherepeoplecanwatchitC.whypeoplelikeit49.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure,inPairs,thecapitalofFrance.A.whenwillthe33rdSummerOlympicsbeheldB.whenthe33rdSummerOlympicswillbeheldC.wherewillthe33rdSummerOlympicsbeheldD.wherethe33rdSummerOlympicswillbeheld50.—Nancy,doyouknow________?—In1957,Ithink.A.whattheplayTeahousewasaboutB.whentheplayTeahousewaswrittenC.whenwastheplayTeahousewritten51.Couldyoupleasetellme________?A.whereistheGrandHotel B.whentheGrandHotelisC.wheretheGrandHotelis D.howistheGrandHotel52.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Wearelookingforwardtohearfromyou. B.Shewasheardsinginginthenextroom.C.Howlonghaveyoubroughtthisbook? D.Theteachersaidlighttraveledfasterthansound.53.Thefamoussong“Wesinghighpraiseofourhomeland,thatistobethriving(繁荣)andstrong”tellsus________.A.howweshouldpraiseourcountry B.whopraisesourcountryC.whatwewishourcountrytobelike D.whatwethoughtourcountrywaslike54.—Iamworriedabout________.—Takeiteasy.Beconfidentinyourself!A.whenIcangotoschoolB.howIcangotothehighschoolC.ifIcanenteragoodhighschool55.—CouldyoutellmewhenMr.Wang________inNanjing?—Sure.Whenhearrives,I’llcallyou.A.arrives B.willarrive C.arrived56.Wecando________we’rereallygoodatonlyinthisway.A.what B.which C.that D.whether57.—Couldyoutellme________?—I’mnotsure.Maybebybus.A.whenwewillgotothemuseumB.howwewillgotothemuseumC.wherewewillgotothemuseum58.—Whatdidtheteachersay?—Heaskedme______.A.whendidIgethomelastmight B.howIwilldealwiththeproblemC.whyIlooksosadatthattime D.whetherIwantedtogoshoppingornot59.Ourteachertoldusthattheearth________aroundthesun.A.go B.went C.goes60.—Andy,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutChina?—Yes,I’mstillwondering________A.howistheChinesepapercutmadeB.whytheChinesepeopleeatricedumplingsattheDragonBoatFestivalC.thattheChinesepeopleliketoplaythedragondanceD.whotheGreatWallwasbuiltinancienttimes61.—Couldyoupleasetellme__________“TheChinesePoetrypetition”,thefamousprogramfromCCTV?—Well,itisfunandteachesusalotofknowledge.A.howdopeoplelike B.whydomanypeoplelike C.howpeopleliked D.whymanypeoplelike62.—Doyouknow________?Inonehour!—Oh,it’simpossible!A.howsoonwemustfinishthework B.howsoonmustwefinishtheworkC.howoftenwemustfinishthework D.howoftenmustwefinishthework63.—Weallwonder________Ginamadesuchgreatprogressthisterm.—Throughherownhardwork.A.when B.how C.where D.which64.—It’struethatbeinghappyisanability.Socanyoutellme________?—Yes,justasthepresidentsays,“Happinessisachievedthroughhardwork”.A.whyhappinessissoimportanttousB.whocanhelpachievehappinessC.howwecanachievehappiness65.—Doyouknow________thenewnationalpark?—Yes,Ido.Toprotectwildlifeandbenefitthelocalpeople.A.whydidChinasetup B.whendidChinasetupC.whyChinasetup D.whenChinasetup66.Thesaying“Nothingcanbeacplishedwithoutnormsorstandards.”tellsus________.A.whathappenedwithoutrules B.whyweneedrulesC.howcanruleshelpinworkandlife D.whetherisitnecessarytosetrules67.—Nancy,yournewshoesarenice.Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.IboughttheminWandaPlazayesterday.A.whendidyoubuythem B.whenyouboughtthemC.wheredidyoubuythem D.whereyouboughtthem68.Theidiom(成语)“Takinghistoryasamirror,Icanunderstandtheriseandfallofanation”tellsusthat________.A.whyishistoryinteresting B.whatisimportantinthehistoryC.whatweshouldlearnfromhistory D.howimportanthistoryis69.—LiLei,couldyoutellme________?—Sure.Itdescribesthehottestdaysofthesummer.A.whatdoes“dogdays”mean B.what“dogdays”meansC.whendoes“dogdays”e D.when“dogdays”es70.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—NextFriday.A.whenwewentforaspringoutingB.whendidwegoforaspringoutingC.whenwewillgoforaspringoutingD.whenwillwegoforaspringouting71.—Sally,canyoutellme________duringtheDragonBoatFestivallastyear?—Sure.Weatezongziandwatchedadragonboatrace.A.whatyoudid B.whereyouwent C.howyoufelt72.—Couldyoutellme________?—Sure.Practicemakesperfect.A.whyIlearnEnglishwell B.howIcanlearnEnglishwell C.whereIcanlearnEnglishwell73.—Couldyoutellme________fortheingholiday?—Oh,myfriendsandIplantovisitsomefamousplacesalongtheSilkRoad.A.whereareyougoing B.wheredidyougo C.whereyouaregoing D.whereyouwent74.—Couldyoutellme________?—I’mgoingtotakeatriptoHarbinwithmyfriends.A.whatareyougoingtododuringyoursummervacationB.whereyouspentyoursummervacationC.howyouaregoingtospendyoursummervacation75.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme______?—Toremindpeopleoftheimportanceofreading.A.whatpeopledoontheWorldReadingDayB.whatdatetheWorldReadingDayisC.whytheWorldReadingDaywassetup76.—Lily,couldyoutellme______toseeBeijingOpera?—Yes.WewillgotoMeiLanfangTheatre.A.wherewillwego B.wherewewillgoC.whenwillwego D.whenwewillgo77.—Manypeoplelike“TikTok”.Ireallywonder________.—Becauseitshowspeople’severydaylifeinafunnyway.A.whenitbeessopopularB.whytheyarecrazyaboutitC.ifithasmadeadifferencetopeople’slife78.ThenewdesignedcarisonshowinChangchunAutoExpo.Iwonder________.A.howmuchitwillcost B.howmuchitcosts C.howmuchdiditcost79.Thesaying“Idailyexamineintomypersonalbehavioronthreepoints.”fromMasterZengtellsus________.A.whoshoulddoselfinspection B.whatthethreemattersareC.howwecanbetterourselvesinourdailylife D.howweshouldfacethechallenges80.AfterplayinginHarbinIceandSnowWorld,Ikeptthinkingabout________.A.whywillitbeepopular B.whyitwillbeepopularC.whydiditbeepopular D.whyitbecamepopular81.—Thehatsuitsyouwell.Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Thankyou.Iboughtitonline.A.whenyouboughtit B.whereyouboughtit C.whyyouboughtit82.—Tony,doyouknow________?—NextFridayafternoon.A.whenwehavetheSchoolTalentShow B.whendowehavetheSchoolTalentShowC.whenwewillhavetheSchoolTalentShow D.whenwillwehavetheSchoolTalentShow83.—Ihaven’tdecided________.—Wehopeyoucanjoinus.Itisachancetolearnabouthistory.A.ifIwillvisitGuixiParkB.thatIwillstudyatthePandaLibraryC.whetherIwillvisitSanxingduiMuseum84.—Peter,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutChina?—Yes,Iamstillwondering________.A.whetheryoulikethebookB.howmanypeoplethereareintheroomC.whosehandwritingisthebestinourclassD.whytheChinesepeopleliketoplaythedragondance85.—Couldyoutellme________theDragonboatFestival,Jackson?—Ihadafamilygettogetherandatedeliciouszongzi.A.howyouspent B.howdidyouspendC.whenyouspent D.whendidyouspend86.—Couldyoutellme_______?—AtlocaltimeonJuly26,2024.A.whenwilltheopeningceremonyofthe2024ParisOlympicGamesbeheldB.whentheopeningceremonyofthe2024ParisOlympicGameswillholdC.whentheopeningceremonyofthe2024ParisOlympicGameswillbeheld87.Jack,canyouimagine________inthefuture.A.whatwillourlifebelike B.whatourlifewillbelike C.howourlifewas88.—Putyourbestfootforward.Doyouknow______youaretosuccess?—Thanksamillion.A.howclose B.howfar C.howmuch D.howlong89.—Lucy,whatdoyouwanttoknowaboutWuxi?—Iamwondering______.A.thatWuxifoodisdeliciousB.whatwasWuxilikeinancienttimesC.howpeopleinWuxispendtheirfreetimeD.howlongdoesittaketogettoTurtleHeadIslefromWuxiPlumGardenbytaxi90.—Asateenager,doyouknow________whenyouareintrouble?—Yes.Icanaskmyparents,teachersoranyotheradultItrust.A.whoyoucanaskforhelp B.whenyoucanaskforhelp C.howyoucanaskforhelp91.—Iwonder________.—Ifit’strue,Iwantanewbikethisyear.A.wheredadwillhangoutwithhisfriendsB.whydadwenttoworkbytaxiC.whetherdadwillbuybirthdaygifsforus92.Mum,didyouseemypencilcase?Idon’tknow________Iputit.A.why B.when C.how D.where93.—Excuseme,sir.Iwonder________shouldfinishthetask.—Doasurveyandrecordtheinformation,thengiveareport.A.where B.how C.why94.—AreyousureifLucy________fordinnertomorrow?—I’mnotsure.Ifshe________,wewillaskLilyinstead.A.es,won’te B.wille,won’teC.wille,doesn’te D.es,doesn’te95.—Couldyoutellme________?—Sure.It’saboutMencius’mothermovedherhousethreetimesforherson’seducation.A.whatthisbookismainlyabout B.whomthisbookwaswrittenbyC.whenthisbookwasfinished D.wherewasthisbookpublished96.IamhappyI________tobethemonitorofourclassbymyclassmates.A.choose B.chose C.waschosen D.chosen97.—WouldyouliketoenjoythefolkdanceshowADreamofRedMansionswithme?—I’dloveto.Couldyoupleasetellme________?A.whenwilltheshowbegin B.whothedancerswereC.howlongtheshowwilllast D.whattheshowwaslike98.—I’mexcitedaboutHuawei’snewsmartphones.Doyouknow______?—Nextmonth.A.howcanIgetone B.howIcangetoneC.whenwilltheyeout D.whentheywilleout99.—Doyouknow________Dunhuangwithhisfamily?—Nextweek.A.whendoesMr.Brownvisit B.whenwillMr.BrownvisitC.whenMr.Brownvisits D.whenMr.Brownwillvisit100.Ithinkbeingalonecanallowustopayfullattentionto________.A.howdoweneedtodoit B.ifweneedtodoit C.whatweneedtodo参考答案:1.B【详解】句意:——我要给交换生做一个关于中秋节的报告。——太好了!但是别忘了告诉他们为什么人们喜欢满月。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需要用陈述语序,排除AC;根据“I’mgoingtogiveatalkontheMidAutumnFestivaltotheexchangestudents.”可知,报告应与中秋节有关。故选B。2.B【详解】句意:我不知道你下周日是否要去玛丽的聚会。如果你去,我也要去。考查动词时态。第一句中if引导的是宾语从句,根据“nextSunday”可知,是将要发生的动作,应用一般将来时,结构为“will+动词原形”。故选B。3.C【详解】句意:——打扰一下。你能告诉我如何与别人融洽的相处吗?——试着友好和微笑。考查宾语从句。根据“Trytobefriendlyandsmile.”可知,此处是方式或方法,应用特殊疑问词how,故选C。4.B【详解】句意:——对不起,你能告诉我火车什么时候开吗?——当然。下午两点一刻。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除C;根据“Ataquarterpasttwointheafternoon.”可知此处是问时间,用when引导宾语从句。故选B。5.A【详解】句意:——凯特,你知道我们什么时候野餐吗?——知道,星期三。考查宾语从句。根据“Yes.It’sonWednesday.”可知,询问时间,用when引导宾语从句。故选A。6.C【详解】句意:——这把丝质扇子看起来很好。我想知道你在哪里买的。——我春节的时候在安徽买的。考查宾语从句。howyoulikeit你觉得它怎么样;whoitwasmadeby它是由谁做的;whereyouboughtit你在哪里买的;whenitcanbeused它什么时候可以使用。根据“IboughtitinAnhuiduringtheSpringFestival.”可知,上文是问地点,用where引导宾语从句。故选C。7.D【详解】句意:——珍妮,关于名人,你还有什么想知道的吗?——是的。我仍然在想谭盾是如何在没有乐器的情况下创作出美妙的音乐的。考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句用陈述句语序,故排除A;根据主句谓语动词是wonder可知后面的从句为疑问含义,所以用whether或者疑问词引导,故排除B;根据主句时一般现在时,C项中的时态为一般过去时,综合句意不符合,故排除;从意义,语序,时态看D均正确。故选D。8.A【详解】句意:——比利刚才见到你时对你说了什么?——他买了一辆新自行车。考查宾语从句。答语省略了“Hetoldme...”,此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,故选A。9.C【详解】句意:今天是地球日。让我们讨论一下我们能做些什么来减少浪费。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AB;根据“Let’sdiscuss...”可知此处整个句子意义不完整,不能用that引导宾语从句,排除D。故选C。10.C【详解】句意:——你知道才艺表演什么时候开始吗?——下周五下午2点。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处为宾语从句,必须用陈述句的语序,排除B、D;再由“At2:00p.m.nextFriday.”可知,时态为一般将来时。故选C。11.B【详解】句意:——李阿姨,端午节快到了。你能告诉我在哪里可以买到粽子吗?——当然!你可以在大润发超市买一些。离这里不远。考查宾语从句。根据“YoucanbuysomeinRTMartSupermarket.”可知是讲地点,用where引导宾语从句。故选B。12.C【详解】句意:——汤姆,你知道2026年冬奥会将在哪里举行吗?——在意大利。考查宾语从句。由“InItaly”可知,此处是问地点,应用where引导宾语从句。故选C。13.D【详解】句意:——你知道为什么学生们感到如此感动吗?——因为他们听了那首《灯火里的中国》。他们为我们的国家感到骄傲。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AC;根据“Because”可知,应用why引导宾语从句,故选D。14.D【详解】句意:“吾日三省吾身”告诉我们如何让自己更好。考查宾语从句和常识。根据“Idoselfinspection(检查)onthreematterseachday”可知,“吾日三省吾身”是告诉我们如何让自己变得更好,用how引导宾语从句。故选D。15.B【详解】句意:——我想知道未来的生活会有什么不同。——也许随着太空技术的发展,我们将能够生活在另一个星球上。考查宾语从句引导词。whether是否;how如何,怎样;when何时;where哪里。根据“Iwonder...lifewillbedifferentinthefuture.”可知,此处含宾语从句,从句为主系表结构,结合答句可知,询问生活会有怎样的不同,用how引导宾语从句。故选B。16.A【详解】句意:——Lily刚才对你说了什么,Emma?——她想知道我今晚是否可以和她一起去购物。考查宾语从句及时态。分析句子结构可知,空处所在句为宾语从句,从句应用陈述语序,排除B项;根据空前的“Shewantedtoknow”以及宾语从句“主过从必过”原则,宾语从句应用一般过去时。故选A。17.A【详解】句意:——你的裙子多漂亮啊!你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?——谢谢。我在网上商店买的。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除CD;根据“Iboughtitatanonlinestore.”可知此处询问在哪里买的,用where引导宾语从句。故选A。18.A【详解】句意:——你知道在古代中国纸是怎样被制造的吗?——我不知道,但是我知道人们一度用树皮造纸。考查宾语从句用法。此问句为宾语从句,需用陈述句语序,B和D是疑问句语序,故排除;再根据“inancientChina”可知,为一般过去时,空处需一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。19.D【详解】句意:——我想明天去看凯特。你知道她住在哪里吗?——对不起,我也不知道她的地址。考查宾语从句。根据“Sorry,Idon’tknowheraddress,either.”可知,该句是宾语从句,应该使用陈述语气,排除B和C两个选项;结合“Sorry,Idon’tknowheraddress,either.”可知,设空处是对地点提问,故选D。20.C【详解】句意:——Lisa,你能告诉我下周末你们将在哪里做志愿者吗?——我们将去广元博物馆。考查宾语从句及时态。根据“nextweekend”可知,句子时态为一般将来时;分析句子结构可知,空处所在句为宾语从句,从句应用陈述语序。故选C。21.B【详解】句意:你能否学好英语主要取决于你对英语的投入程度。考查宾语从句。根据“WhetheryoucanstudyEnglishwellmainlydependson…”可知,空缺处为宾语从句,宾语从句应用陈述语序,因此排除A、C,此处应表示“你是否能学好英语,主要取决于你有多用心”,因此D与题干意思不符。故选B。22.A【详解】句意:——你能告诉我去新超市需要多长时间吗?——嗯,离这儿不远。步行只需5分钟即可到达那里。考查交际用语和宾语从句。根据答语“Ittakesonly5minutestogetthereonfoot.”可知这里询问花费多长时间到某地,故应用“howlong”来提问;由“Couldyoutellme”可知此处为宾语从句,由特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句遵从陈述语序的原则。故选A。23.C【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我在哪里可以寄信吗?——二楼有一个邮局。你可以去那里。考查宾语从句。根据答语“There’sapostofficeonthesecondfloor.”可知强调的是地点,此处应用where引导宾语从句,故选C。24.D【详解】句意:“一叶知秋”这个成语告诉我们,一片落叶预示着秋天的来临。考查宾语从句和成语。whyleavesfallinautumn为什么树叶会在秋天落下;howimportanttheleavesareinautumn秋天的树叶是多么的重要;whichkindofleafknowsautumnising哪一种叶子知道秋天来了;thatafallingleafrevealstheingofautumn一片落叶预示着秋天的来临。分析题干可知,空格处是宾语从句,宾语从句要采用陈述语序,成语“一叶知秋”表示“从一片树叶的凋落,知道秋天的到来”。故选D。25.D【详解】句意:——约翰,汤姆刚才对你说了什么?——他问我今晚能不能和他一起去看电影。考查宾语从句。根据“Heasked…”可知,空格处是宾语从句,用陈述语序,BC选项是疑问语序;根据过去式“asked”可知,主句为过去时,从句要选择相应的过去时态。故选D。26.C【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我第33届奥运会将在哪里举行吗?——法国巴黎。考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序为陈述语序,排除选项A、B;根据答语“InParis,France.”可知是询问地点,应用where引导,故选C。27.B【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你怎样去上学吗?——我骑自行车去上学。它又安全又环保。考查宾语从句。根据回答“Igotoschoolbybike.”可知此处应提问上学的方式,因此加“how”引导的宾语从句。故选B。28.C【详解】句意:——Mike,你在中国的第一个端午节就要到了。我们一起庆祝好吗?——我很想去,但是你能告诉我你们通常是怎么庆祝这个节日的吗?考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语,用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除选项A和D;根据“Mike,yourfirstDragonBoatFestivalinChinaising.Shallwecelebrateittogether?”可知第一次来,想知道通常如何庆祝这个节日,用how引导宾语从句。故选C。29.D【详解】句意:他决心变得更强壮。他将会做锻炼并每天拍动他的翅膀。考查宾语从句连接词。what什么;why为什么;when什么时候;that那,或作引导词无实意。根据“Hedecided...hewouldgetstronger.”可知此处是decide的宾语从句,从句是陈述句用that引导。故选D。30.A【详解】句意:你一定要记住你妈妈说过的话。考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,选项BCD均不对。故选A。31.C【详解】句意:我想知道明天是否会下雨,如果不下雨,我就和朋友们去远足。考查时态。根据“Iwonderifit...raintomorrow”可知,if表示“是否”,引导宾语从句,从句的时间状语“tomorrow”表将来,故应用一般将来时,结构为willdo,排除BD选项;再根据“ifit...rainI’llgohikingwithmyfriends.”可知,if引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”,从句用一般现在时,rain为实义动词,加助动词doesn’t构成否定。故选C。32.B【详解】句意:——妈妈,暑假就要来了。我想知道我们可以去哪。——秦岭野生动物园怎么样?考查宾语从句。wherewecango我们去哪里;howwecango我们如何去。宾语从句后要接陈述语序,排除A和C两项。根据“HowaboutQinlingWildZoo?”可知,要去某地玩。故选B。33.A【详解】句意:“国兴则民安。”告诉我们人是多么重要啊。考查宾语从句语序。空处在句中作tell的宾语,所以应是宾语从句,从句用陈述语气,排除B、C、D,故选A。34.C【详解】句意:你能告诉我明天什么时候出发吗?考查动词时态和宾语从句的语序。根据“tomorrow”可知,时态为一般将来时。本句为when引导的宾语从句,要用陈述语序。故选C。35.B【详解】句意:我们老师告诉我们光比声音传播得快。考查宾语从句。宾语从句是客观真理,不管主句是什么时态,从句都用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故选B。36.B【详解】句意:英雄们赢得尊重的方式不是展示他们是谁,而是展示他们的所作所为。考查宾语从句。where在哪里;what什么;how怎样;when什么时候。空出是“showing”后的宾语从句,且在从句中作done的宾语,需用what引导,故选B。37.C【详解】句意:——你注意到李先生在办公室里干什么了吗?——嗯,他在检查我们的作业。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,主句时态是一般过去时,排除B;结合答语“Yes,hewasgoingoverourhomework.”可知,询问他做了什么,故选C。38.D【详解】句意:——迈克,你知道你什么时候搬来的吗?——让我看看。我记得是在3月30日。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AC;根据“IrememberitwasonMarch30th.”可知此处询问时间,用when引导宾语从句。故选D。39.C【详解】句意:——打扰一下,我今天下午能到大连吗?——请稍等。让我查一下今天下午是否有去大连的火车。考查宾语从句和动词时态。根据“canIgettoDalianthisafternoon”可知,查询的是能不能在今天下午到达大连,宾语从句应用陈述语序,排除A;本句时态为一般将来时,在if引导的条件状语从句中,可用一般现在时表示将来。B项could时态错误,应用can。故选C。40.D【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你父亲做什么工作的吗?——医生。他在一家私人医院工作。考查宾语从句。分析句子可知,此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,可排除AC选项;再根据“Adoctor.”可知,此处是询问做什么工作。故选D。41.C【详解】句意:——对不起,你能告诉我你在哪里买的书吗?——在拐角处的新书店。考查宾语从句。分析句子,空格处为宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,排除选项A;根据“Atthenewbookstoreonthecorner.”可知,是问地点,故选C。42.D【详解】句意:——有时候我想知道为什么友情对人很重要。——在我看来,友谊帮助人们获得认同感和归属感。考查宾语从句。iffriendshipcanlastlong是否友谊能长久;howmanyfriendsapersonhas一个人有多少朋友;whatmakesfriendshiplastlong什么使得友谊长久;whyfriendshipisimportanttopeople为什么友谊对人们很重要。根据“friendshiphelpspeoplehaveasenseofacceptanceandbelonging.”可知,友谊帮助人们获得认同感和归属感,因此上文是问为什么友谊很重要,用why引导宾语从句。故选D。43.D【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你的好友是什么样的人吗?——他很友善而且乐于助人。我们俱乐部的每个人都非常喜欢他。考查情景交际和宾语从句。根据“heiskindandhelpful.”可知,问句应是询问好友性格是什么样子的,belike问性格,llike问喜好,排除A、C;又因为此处是宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B。故选D。44.B【详解】句意:——你知道亚运会多久举行一次吗?——每四年一次。考查疑问词组辨析。howsoon多久,用于将来时;howoften多久一次;howlong多长;howfar多远。根据“Everyfouryears.”可知,每四年举办一次,询问频率。故选B。45.C【详解】句意:如果你不知道路,就买一张地图。它会告诉你如何到那儿。考查宾语从句。whyyoucangetthere你为什么到那;ifyoucangetthere你是否可以到那;howyoucangetthere你如何到那;whenyoucangetthere你什么时候可以到那。根据“justbuyamap”可知,地图可以告诉你到达那里的方式,用how引导宾语从句,故选C。46.C【详解】句意:——我想知道为什么人工智能模型索拉让世界感到惊讶。——它可以把文字变成视频。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除B;根据“Itcanturnwordsintovideos.”可知此处询问信息和人无关,不用who引导宾语从句,排除A。故选C。47.C【详解】句意:——迈克,关于泗阳,你想知道什么?——我想知道泗阳的人们是如何度过空闲时间的。考查宾语从句。由动词动词wonder“想知道”可知,此处宾语从句带有疑问,故不能用that作连接词;宾语从句需是陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”,所以B选项、D选项错误。故选C。48.C【详解】句意:——最近这个节目很火!我想知道为什么人们喜欢它。——因为它向人们展示了伟大的中国文化。考查宾语从句。根据答语“BecauseitshowsthegreatChineseculturetopeople.”可知,此处应该是询问原因,why“为什么”。故选C。49.D【详解】句意:——你能告诉我第33届夏季奥运会将在哪里举行吗?——当然,在法国首都巴黎。考查宾语从句。根据英语语法,宾语从句应用陈述句语序,A、C选项可排除。根据答句“inPairs”可知,问句是在问奥运会举办的地点,故从句应用where引导。故选D。50.B【详解】句意:——南希,你知道话剧《茶馆》是什么时候写的吗?——我想是1957年。考查宾语从句。根据“In1957”可知,此处谈论的是时间,应用when引导宾语从句,从句要用陈述语序。故选B。51.C【详解】句意:你能告诉我格兰德酒店在哪里吗?考查宾语从句。分析句子,空格处为宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,排除选项A和D;又根据“theGrandHotel”可知,是问格兰德酒店在哪里,故选C。52.B【详解】句意:以下哪个句子是正确的?考查语法分析。Wearelookingforwardtohearfromyou我们期待着您的来信;Shewasheardsinginginthenextroom有人听见她在隔壁房间唱歌;Howlonghaveyoubroughtthisbook这本书你买了多久了;Theteachersaidlighttraveledfasterthansound老师说光比声音传播得快。结合“lookforwardtodoingsth期待做某事”可知,选项A中“lookingforwardtohear”表述错误,所以选项A是错误的;结合“behearddoing被听到正在做某事”可知,选项B是正确的;结合“Howlong不能和短暂性动词的现在完成时连用”可知,选项C中“brought购买”是短暂性动词,所以C选项是错误的;结合“宾语从句的时态,从句若是表达客观事实,从句时态用一般现在时”可知,选项D的从句“lighttraveledfasterthansound.”表达客观真理,要用一般现在时,所以选项D是错误的。故选B。53.C【详解】句意:著名的歌曲“我们歌唱我们亲爱的祖国,从此走向繁荣富强”告诉我们希望我们的国家成为什么样子。考查宾语从句。根据“Wesinghighpraiseofourhomeland,thatistobethriving(繁荣)andst
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