人教版八年级下册英语课时作业Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet？SectionA1a~2c

20232024学年八年级英语下册Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?SectionA1a2c一、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Theroomwaslargeandfullofart_________(treasure).【答案】treasures【解析】【详解】句意：房子很大，里面都是艺术珍品。treasure“珍宝”，可数名词。根据“fullofart...”可知，有许多珍宝，用复数形式treasures表泛指。故填treasures。2.Tom_________(hurry)tocatchthebusjustnow,buthewasstilllateforschool.【答案】hurried【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆刚才匆忙赶公共汽车，但他上学还是迟到了。根据“justnow”可知，事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，此处用动词过去式hurried，意为“仓促，匆忙”。故填hurried。3.ThisbookmustbeTom’s.HeisabookloverofChineseancient_________(classic).【答案】classics【解析】【详解】句意：这本书一定是汤姆的。他是一位中国古代经典作品爱好者。此处表泛指用复数形式classics“经典作品”，故填classics。4.Manypeopleetobuythebook.Ithastwohundred_________(page).【答案】pages【解析】【详解】句意：许多人来买这本书。它有两百页。根据“twohundred”可知，此处用名词复数pages，意为“页”。故填pages。5.Jennyisvisitingsomesmall_________(island)inAfrica.【答案】islands【解析】【详解】句意：珍妮正在参观非洲的一些小岛。some修饰可数名词复数islands，意为“岛”。故填islands。二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词6.快点！我们等着走呢。__________________!We’rewaitingtogo.【答案】①.Hurry②.up【解析】【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“快点”，Hurryup意为“快点”，句子是祈使句，因此用动词原形。故填Hurry；up。7.尼克放下了一个沉重的购物袋，然后在沙发上休息。Nick__________________aheavyshoppingbagandthenhadarestonthesofa.【答案】①.put②.down【解析】【详解】放下：putdown。根据“thenhadarestonthesofa”可知，句子用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填put；down。8.我们的历史作业下周五必须交。Ourhistoryhomework__________________nextFriday【答案】①.is②.due【解析】【详解】分析句子可知，空处使用系动词+形容词due，意为“到期”，此处用一般现在时，主语是Ourhistoryhomework，为不可数名词，be动词用is。故填is；due。9.这个箱子里面满是旧杂志。Thebox___________________________oldmagazines.【答案】①.is②.full/filled③.of/with【解析】【详解】根据中英文提示可知，befullof“充满”，befilledwith“充满着”；句中时态为一般现在时，主语“thebox”为第三人称单数，be动词使用is。故填is；full/filled；of/with。10.戴维写完一封电子邮件后关掉了电脑。Davidturnedofftheputerafterhe__________________anemail.【答案】①.finished②.writing【解析】【详解】完成做某事：finishdoingsth。写邮件：writeanemail。根据“Davidturnedofftheputer”可知，句子是一般过去时态，故填finished；writing。三、根据要求完成句子,每空一词11.Theyhurriedtotheparkaftertheygotoffthebus.（改为同义句）Theywenttothepark___________________________aftertheygotoffthebus.【答案】①.in②.a③.hurry【解析】【详解】句意：他们下车后匆匆赶往公园。对比两个句子可知，空处意为“匆忙地”，要用固定短语“inahurry”来表达。故填in；a；hurry。12.MountHuangisveryinteresting.(对划线部分提问)_________isMountHuang_________?【答案】①.What②.like【解析】【详解】句意：黄山非常有趣。划线部分“veryinteresting”是形容词，作表语，此处应该问“怎么样”，用What…like进行提问，位于句首要首字母大写。故填What；like。13.Thestoryisaboutagirlandherrabbit.(对划线部分提问)__________________thestoryabout?【答案】①.What②.is【解析】【详解】句意：这个故事是关于一个女孩和她的兔子。划线部分是“agirlandherrabbit”，是对故事内容的提问，用疑问词What，后跟be动词is。故填What；is。14.Hehasnoteatenbreakfastandgonetoschoolquickly.（改为同义句）Hehasgonetoschoolquickly___________________________.【答案】①.without②.eating③.breakfast【解析】【详解】句意：他还没吃早饭就匆匆上学去了。对比上下两句可知，空处表示“没吃早饭”，可用“without+动名词”结构表示，即withouteatingbreakfast。故填without；eating；breakfast。15.TheyhavealreadyleftGuangzhou.（改为一般疑问句）_________they_________Guangzhou_________?【答案】①.Have②.left③.yet【解析】【详解】句意：他们已经离开了广州。根据“havealreadyleft”可知变一般疑问句时把助动词提到主语的前面，同时把already改为yet。故填Have；left；yet。四、完形填空Angelawasinterestedinwritingwhenshewasyoung.Shegotherfirstlessonaboutstorytellingfromhergrandfather.Hestartedher____16____andtaughtheralot.Angela____17____rememberedthecallthatchangedherlife.ItwasasunnymorningonTuesday.The____18____ranginthekitchenofherhome.MartyBanderas,theworkerofabookpublisher(出版商)madethephonecall.AngelasenthernoveltoBanderasthreeweeksearlier.BanderasaskedAngelasome____19____information,likeageandaddress.Angelafelt____20____andaskedwhatthatwasabout.Banderas____21____,“Isoldyournovelforoneandahalfmilliondollars！”Angelasatdowninshock.Shewroteoverfourteennovels,butpublishersalways____22____them.Herhusbandadvisedhertofindsomethingelsetodo,butshenever____23____writing.Thenewsfromthisbookpublisherwasanexcitingthingforher.NowAngelaiswritinganothernovel.Andshe____24____togetanothersuccess.Herbelief(信念)hasbroughthersuccess,andithasalsochangedher_____25_____.Angelathinksshewillenjoyameaningfullifeifshekeepsonwithherdream.16.A.treasure B.imagination C.challenge D.research17.A.hardly B.probably C.clearly D.slowly18.A.phone B.doorbell C.clock D.alarm19.A.amazing B.difficult C.personal D.natural20A.asleep B.angry C.sad D.strange21.A.asked B.replied C.wrote D.returned22.A.accepted B.protected C.refused D.trained23.A.gaveout B.gaveup C.gaveaway D.gaveback24.A.hopes B.hates C.agrees D.pares25.A.mark B.life C.band D.article【答案】16.B17.C18.A19.C20.D21.B22.C23.B24.A25.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作家Angela小时候受爷爷的影响爱上了写小说，写作道路上虽然坎坷，但是她并没有放弃，最后收获了成功。【16题详解】句意：他打开了她的想象力并且教了她许多。treasure财富；imagination想象；challenge挑战；research调查。根据“Shegotherfirstlessonaboutstorytellingfromhergrandfather.”以及后文Angela坚持写小说可知，是她的爷爷影响了她，打开了她的想象力。故选B。【17题详解】句意：Angela清晰地记得那个改变了她一生的。hardly几乎不；probably大概，可能；clearly清晰地；slowly缓慢地。根据“ItwasasunnymorningonTuesday.The...ranginthekitchenofherhome.”可知那个Angela记得很清楚。故选C。【18题详解】句意：在她家的厨房里响起。phone；doorbell门铃；clock时钟；alarm警报器。根据“MartyBanderas,theworkerofabookpublisher(出版商)madethephonecall.”可知这里是响起。故选A。【19题详解】句意：Banderas询问了Angela的年龄和家庭住址等一些个人信息。amazing令人惊讶的；difficult困难的；personal个人的，私人的；natural自然的。根据“...likeageandaddress”可知这里问的是Angela的个人信息。故选C。【20题详解】句意：Angela感觉很奇怪，问Banderas问这些做什么。asleep睡着的；angry生气的；sad悲伤的；strange奇怪的。根据“...askedwhatthatwasabout”可知Angela对Banderas问的这些问题感到奇怪。故选D。【21题详解】句意：Banderas回复到：“我把你的小说卖了150万美元！”asked询问；replied回复；wrote写；returned归还。根据“...askedwhatthatwasabout”可知这里Banderas在回复Angela的问题。故选B。【22题详解】句意：她写了超过14本小说，但是出版商都拒绝了。accepted接受；protected保护；refused拒绝；trained训练。根据“Shewroteoverfourteennovels,but...”中but表示转折可知，Angela之前写的小说没有出版，被拒绝了。故选C。【23题详解】句意：她的丈夫建议她找一些其他的事情做，但是她从来没有放弃写作。gaveout分发，散发；gaveup放弃；gaveaway赠送；gaveback归还。根据“Herhusbandadvisedhertofindsomethingelsetodo,butshenever...writing...wasanexcitingthingforher.”中but表示转折可知她没有放弃写作。故选B。【24题详解】句意：她希望取得另一个成功。hopes希望；hates讨厌；agrees同意；pares比较。根据“NowAngelaiswritinganothernovel.”可知Angela在写另一本小说，她希望再取得成功。故选A。【25题详解】句意：她的信念带给了她成功，并且改变了她的人生。mark标志；life生活；band乐队；article文章。根据“Herbelief(信念)hasbroughthersuccess...”以及文章大意可知是Angela的坚持给她带来了成功，同时也改变了她的生活。故选B。五、阅读理解Recently,manystudentshavefinishedreadingandhadbookreports.Herearefourstudents’opinionsofthebookstheyread.Student:JimmyBook:TheLostPictureOpinion:Thebookreallykeepsyourattention.Whohasthemissingpainting?Idon’tthinkyoucanguess.Youhavetoreadtothesurprisingend.Student:CathyBook:WonderOpinion:Thebookwilltouchyourheart.10yearoldAugustPullmanhasfacial(面部的)differences.Whenheisgoingtoschool,hemeetsmanyproblems.Buthedoesn’tgiveup.Finally,hehasasuccessfulyearatschool.Student:AlexBook:BecauseofWinnDixieOpinion:Thebookisveryinteresting.Opalislonely.WiththehelpofherpetdogWinnDixieshemakesmanyfriendsandbeeshappy.Student:AmyBook:HittheTop10Opinion:Thebookhasgreatinformationaboutmusic.It’sveryuseful.You’regoingtolikeitalot.26.WhoreadTheLostPicture?A.Amy. B.Alex. C.Jimmy. D.Cathy.27.WhydoesAugustPullmanmeetmanyproblemsatschool?A.Becauseheislonely.B.Becauseheisyoungerthanothers.C.Becausehetakeshisdogtoschool.D.Becausehelooksdifferen