2024年巴黎奥运会热点链接英语考点（含解析）

【新闻内容】

Thenightbeforethewomen'smarathonatthe2024ParisGames,whiletheOlympicracersslept,anentirelydifferentcompetitionlitupthecitystreets—andnoonehadtobeaworld-classathletetoparticipate.IntheMarathonPourTous(whichtranslatestotheMarathonforAllinEnglish),20,024regularrunnerscareenedthroughthesameiconiccourse—andcrossedthesamefinishline—asSifanHassanandTolaTamirat,therespectivewomen'sandmen'smarathongoldmedalists.ForthosewhowantedtofollowinthoseiconicOlympians'footsteps,justnotall26.2milesofthem,asimultaneous10-kilometer(a.k.a.6.2-mile)racewasalsoheldincentralParis.Intotal,morethan40,000peoplefrom127countriesparticipatedinthetwoevents,accordingtotheAssociatedPress.Botheventswereheldovernightpriortothewomen'smarathononAugust11th.【链接考点】完形填空：完形填空是一种综合语言素质的题型，考查考生在阅读理解的基础上运用词汇和语法的能力。既考查必备知识也考查关键能力，同时也考查核心价值和学科素养。既考查基础性、综合性也考查应用性。【试题练习】Atage83,BarbaraHumbertdreamsoftakingpartinnextyear's"MarathonforAll"raceattheParisOlympicGames.Itisthefirst1ofitskind,allowingamateur(业余)athletestorunthesameracepathastheOlympicmarathonathletes.Humberthasahistoryofsuccesssuggestingshecould2somerunnershalfherage.Unlikeyour3great-grandmother,theGerman-bornFrenchwomanruns50kilometersaweek.Shehas4inmanymarathonsandhasthemedalstoshowforit."It's5tohavetheOlympicsinmyhomeland,"saidHumbert,"Itwouldbea6formy60thmarathon."However,Humbertis7whethershewillreceivethepaperforadmissiontotherace,asthenumberfortheMarathonforAllwillbe8to20,024.Humbert'shusbandJacquesisabigsupporter,helpingwherehecan.Heiswaitingtohearfromthesportsministryaboutthe9toreserveapieceofadmissionpaperforhiswife.Many10hangintheentranceofBarbaraandJacques'shome.They11Barbaraofalltheracesshehastakenpartin,fromAthenstoBostonandmanyothercities.Shefiguresoutthatshehas12about8,000kilometersinthoseraces.Humbertwantsothersto13inherfootsteps.Shesaidofrunning,"Itgivesyoubalance.Yourun,youemptyyourhead,youfeel14relaxedafterwards."Barbaraisplanningformoreraces15juststayingonwhathasbeenachieved.1.A.goal B.test C.event D.reward2.A.choose B.beat C.respect D.welcome3.A.usual B.kind C.special D.serious4.A.served B.competed C.volunteered D.travelled5.A.relaxing B.confusing C.worrying D.amazing6.A.gift B.win C.practice D.lesson7.A.confident B.happy C.unsure D.fortunate8.A.reached B.recognized C.increased D.limited9.A.honour B.complaint C.request D.command10.A.races B.medals C.flags D.T-shirts11.A.remind B.warn C.tell D.praise12.A.hiked B.tracked C.led D.covered13.A.getover B.standup C.runout D.comealong14.A.formally B.extremely C.hardly D.secretly15.A.butfor B.aheadof C.ratherthan D.otherthan

答案以及解析答案：1-5CBABD6-10ACDCB11-15ADDBC解析：1.考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是第一次允许业余运动员与奥运会马拉松运动员在同一条赛道上比赛。A.goal目标；B.test测验；C.event大事；D.reward奖励。根据后文"allowingamateurathletestorunthesameracepathastheOlympicmarathonathletes"可知允许业余运动员和奥运会马拉松运动员跑同一条赛道是这项比赛的一件大事。故选C。2.考查动词词义辨析。句意：亨伯特有成功的历史，这表明她可以击败一些年龄只有她一半的运动员。A.choose选择；B.beat打；C.respect尊重；D.welcome欢迎。根据上文"Humberthasahistoryofsuccess"可知，亨伯特有成功的历史，这表明她可以击败一些年龄只有她一半的运动员。故选B。3.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不像你平常的曾祖母，这位德国出生的法国女人每周跑50公里。A.usual寻常的；B.kind善良的；C.special特别的；D.serious严肃的。根据后文"great-grandmother,theGerman-bornFrenchwomanruns50kilometersaweek"可知，亨伯特与寻常曾祖母相比，这位德国出生的法国女人每周跑50公里。故选A。4.考查动词词义辨析。句意：她参加过许多马拉松比赛，并获得了奖牌。A.served服务；B.competed比赛；C.volunteered志愿做；D.travelled旅行。根据后文"andhasthemedalstoshowforit"可知，她参加过许多马拉松比赛，故选B。5.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：亨伯特说："在我的祖国举办奥运会真是太棒了"A.relaxing令人放松的；B.confusing令人困惑的；C.worrying令人担心的；D.amazing令人惊讶的，棒的。根据后文"havetheOlympicsinmyhomeland"以及常识，在自己祖国举办奥运会是很棒的事情。故选D。6.考查名词词义辨析。句意："这将是我第60次参加马拉松的礼物。"A.gift礼物；B.win获胜；C.practice实践；D.lesson课程。此处指亨伯特认为在自己祖国举办奥运会是自己参加马拉松的礼物，故选A。7.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，亨伯特不确定她是否会收到参加比赛的证件，因为参加全民马拉松的人数将限制在20024人。A.confident自信的；B.happy快乐的；C.unsure不确定的；D.fortunate幸运的。后文"asthenumberfortheMarathonforAllwillbe"提到了有人数限制，所以她不确定是否会收到参加比赛的证件，故选C。8.考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，亨伯特不确定她是否会收到参加比赛的证件，因为参加全民马拉松的人数将限制在20024人。A.reached到达；B.recognized识别；C.increased增加；D.limited限制。根据后文"to20,024"指参加全民马拉松的人数将限制在20024人。故选D。9.考查名词词义辨析。句意：他正在等待体育部关于为他妻子保留一张入场券的请求。A.honour荣誉；B.complaint投诉；C.request请求；D.command命令。根据后文"toreserveapieceofadmissionpaperforhiswife"指请求体育部为他妻子保留一张入场券。故选C。10.考查名词词义辨析。句意：许多奖牌挂在芭芭拉和雅克家的门口。A.races比赛；B.medals奖章；C.flags旗帜；D.T-shirtsT恤。呼应上文"hasthemedalstoshowforit"此处指许多奖牌挂在芭芭拉和雅克家的门口。故选B。11.考查动词词义辨析。句意：它们让芭芭拉想起了她参加过的所有比赛，从雅典到波士顿和许多其他城市。A.remind提醒；B.warn警告；C.tell告诉；D.praise赞美。根据后文"Barbaraofalltheracesshehastakenpartin"可知，这些奖牌提醒芭芭拉她参加过的所有比赛，remindsb.ofsth.表示"提醒某人某事"。故选A。12.考查动词词义辨析。句意：她计算出她在这些比赛中已经跑了大约8000公里。A.hiked远足；B.tracked追踪；C.led带领；D.covered覆盖。根据后文"about8,000kilometers"指走过多长的距离，应用动词cover。故选D。13.考查动词短语辨析。句意：亨伯特希望其他人跟随她的脚步。A.getover克服；B.standup站立；C.runout用完；D.comealong前往，跟随。根据后文她描述了跑步的好处，可知是希望其他人跟随她的脚步。故选D。14.考查副词词义辨析。句意：你跑步，清空大脑，之后你会感到极度放松。A.formally正式地；B.extremely非常；C.hardl