四川省资阳市安岳中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期入学考试英语试卷（原卷版）

初2023级第三期入学测试英语试题本卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。全卷满分150分。答题时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，请学生务必在答题卡上正确填写自己的姓名、学校和编号。答题结束，将试题卷和答“题卡一并回。2.各学科的选择题，每小题选出的答案须用2B铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦净后，再选涂其它答案。3.各学科的非选择题须用0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上对应题号答题位置作答：在试题卷上作答，答案无效。第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C'三个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。1.WhatisSue'smother?A.B.C.2.WhatsportisMark'sbrothergoodat?A.B.C.3.WhatdoesHelenlooklike?4.Whatwastheweatherlikelastweekend?A.B.C.5.WhatdidJohndoat4:00p.m.?A.BC.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的·A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.WhatisRoywearinginthephoto?Ahat.B.Ajacket.C.Asweater.7.Whoisanonlychild?A.RichardB.Alex.C.Roy.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatdoesJohnneed?Adictionary,B.Abook.C.Amap.9.Whatisthebookshopnextto?A.Thepostoffice.B.Thehotel.C.Thehospital.10.Howwillthespeakersgettothebookshop?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bysubway.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatisLucywearing?A.Jeans.B.Ablueskirt.C.Aredsweater.12.WhatisJohndoing?A.Listeningtomusic.B.Walkingadog.C.Playingfootball.13.Whoisn'tinPeter'sclass?A.Tony.B,Lucy.C.Bill.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.WhodidJanegotothefarmwith?A.Herparents.B.Herbrotherandsister.C.Hercousinanduncle.15.WhatdidJanedoonthefarm?A.Shewateredflowers.B.Shegrewvegetables.C.Shefedcows.16.WhatdoesJanethinkofridingahorse?A.Scary.B.Exciting.C.Boring.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17WhendidthespeakerwakeuponSaturday?A.At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At9:30.18.Whatdidthespeąkerbuyintheshoppingcenter?A.Abook.B.Abag.C.Abrush.19.Howwasthefoodinthenewrestaurant?A.Goodbutexpensive.B.Goodandcheap.C.Badbutcheap.20.WheredidthespeakergoforawalkonSunday?A.Bytheriver.B.Inthepark.C.Inthemountains第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共16小题，每小题2分，满分32分)阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAlan’sRestaurantTel：999-8080Address:No.24LongStreet,nexttoGreenParkOpeninghours:9:00am—9:00pmYoucaneathereortakefoodaway(带走).FoodBeefhamburgers:$2.15(small)$3.25(medium)$4.00(large)Chickennoodles:$2.00(small)$2.50(medium)$3.00(large)Desserts(甜点)Ice-cream:$1.20Applepie:$0.75Bananapie:$0.90DrinksApplejuice:$0.65(large)Greentea:$1.05(large)1.WhereisAlan’srestaurant?A.NexttoGreenPark. B.AcrossfromGreenPark.C.OnNo.25LongStreet. D.OnNo.24GreenStreet.2.Youneedtopay________dollarsifyoubuyalargebeefhamburgerandalargeglassofapplejuice.A.4.75 B.4.65 C.4.15 D.2.803.WhatcanNOTyouhaveatAlan’sRestaurant?A.Mediumbeefhamburgers. B.Smallbowlsofchickennoodles.C.Largecupsofgreentea. D.Strawberrypies.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thereisn’tatelephoneatAlan’sRestaurant.B.Theice-creamis2:20dollars.C.YoucantakeyourfoodoutofAlan’sRestaurant.D.Aliceneedstopay1.50dollarsfortwobananaspies.BInmanyChinesefamiliesdifferentgenerations(代)livetogether.Thisiscalledanextendedfamily.Usuallyitis“four-two-one”fourgrandparents,twoparents,onechild.Thisfamilystructure(结构)hasbothgoodandbadsides.Whenparentsarebusywithwork,grandparentscanhelptakecareofthechildren.AccordingtotheAtlanticmagazine,90percentofchildreninShanghaiand70percentofchildreninBeijinggrowupinthecareofgrandparents.Butsomepeoplesaygrandparentslovetheirgrandchildrentoomuchandletthemeattoomuch.Arguments(争吵)mayhappenamongfamilymembersofdifferentages.Lifecanbebothsweetandbitter(苦的).Familylifeisnotdifferent.Butthemostimportantthingtorememberisthatfamilyisallaboutlove.5.InChineseextendedfamilies,howmanygenerationsoftenlivetogether?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.6.AccordingtotheAtlanticmagazine,whatpercentageofchildreninBeijinggrowupinthecareoftheirgrandparents?A.10%. B.30%. C.70%. D.90%.7.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Grandparents’lovefortheirgrandchildrenB.PossibleproblemsinanextendedfamilyC.Thegoodsidesoflivingwithgrandparents.D.Differentlivinghabitsoffamilymembers.8.Whatmightbethewriter’sideaaboutfamilylife?A.Childrenshouldbethecenterofit.B.Ithasmoreproblemsthanhappiness.C.Everyonehasthesamefamilylife.D.Loveamongfamilymembersisimportant.CDoyourememberAlphaGo?ItisatopartificialintelligenceGoplayer(人工智能围棋选手).ItwatcheslotsofGogamesandreadsmanyGobooks.Inamatch,itcanalwayspickthebestmove(一步棋).ChatGPTisanotherAIstar.UScompanyOpenAImadeit.Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes.AIissoamazing.Anditisonlygettingstarted.Artificialintelligencethinksandactsjustlikehumans.Forexample,yourmomasksyoutobringabowlofsouptothetable.Youtouchthebowlandgetburned(被烫伤).Ouch!Youremembertheburn.Nexttimewhenyourmomasksyoutobringthesoupagain,whatwillyoudo?Youwillwaitforittocooldownoryouwillweargloves,right?Youlearnsomethinganduseittosolveaproblem.ScientiststeachAItodothesamething.Itrememberslotsofinformation(信息)andlearnsfromit.Itusesitsknowledge(知识)tohelpusdomanythings,suchasdrivingcarsanddrawingpictures.9WhatdoweknowaboutChatGPTfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.ItwascalledAlphaGointhepast. B.ItisoneofthetopGoplayers.C.USsingersandwriterslikeit. D.ThecompanyOpenAImadeit.10.Whydidthewriterwriteabouttheexampleofgettingburnedbythesoup?A.TotellreadersthatAIisnotgoodateverything.B.ToshowhowAIislearningandactinglikehumans.C.Toteachreaderstheimportanceofbeingcareful.D.ToshowwhyhumansneedAItoolsathome.11Whatdoestheunderlined“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.thesoup B.oneofthescientists. C.lotsofinformation D.ChatGPT12.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.WhyAIispopular. B.HowAIthinksandlearns.C.WhatAIcanhelppeopledo. D.HowChatGPTisdifferentfromAlphaGo.DEveryonefails(失败)fromtimetotime.Manyofusareafraidoffailuresandstoptryingnewthings.Butonemanseesitdifferently.SamuelWestfromSwedenmadehisownMuseumofFailure.Therearemorethan100failedproducts(产品)inthemuseum.Someofthemcamefromtheworld’smostsuccessful(成功的)companies.In1993,ApplemadetheNewtonMessagePad(牛顿掌上电脑).Itletpeopletakenotesbyhand.Butitdidn’tworkverywell.Applestoppedmakingitin1997.Coca-Colamadecoffee-flavoredsoda(咖啡味苏打水)from2006to2008.Morepeopleweredrinkingcoffeeatthattime.However,notmanypeoplelikedthecoffee-flavoredsoda.Westsaidheisn’ttryingtomakefunofthesecompanies.Hethinkssuccessstoriesareallalike(相似的)andkindofboring.Butwecanfindinterestingstoriesinfailuresandlearnfromthem.Afterall,onlylearningcanturnfailureintosuccess.13.WhatdoweknowabouttheMuseumofFailure?A.It’saplaceforpeopletotrynewthings.B.Thereareover100failedproductsinit.CSamuelWestseesthemuseumasafailure.D.Twosuccessfulcompaniesmadeittogether.14.HowdoesthewriteruseParagraph3toshowhisidea?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bygivingreasons. D.Bygivingnumbers.15.SamuelWestwantstotellusthat________.A.wecanlearnfromfailures B.successstoriesarefunnyC.it’swrongtomakefunofothers D.it’shardtofindinterestingstories16.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theworld’smostsuccessfulcompanies. B.Failedproductsaroundtheworld.C.SamuelWest’ssuccessstories. D.SamuelWestandhismuseum.第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。Subwaysareimportantinourlife.___17___Itis48.54kilometerslongandhas24stops.Atabout6:00everymorning,manyfarmersfromthevillagesinShichuanTowncometotakethesubway.___18___Inthepast,thefarmershadtosellthemintown.Therewerenotmanypeopleintown,sotheysoldvegetablesslowlyandcheaply.Nowthesubwaymakestheirlifeeasy.Usuallypeoplecanwalkintothesubwaystationat6:15a.m.Buttheworkersletthefarmersgetinfiveminutesearlier.Theyarefriendlyandoftencometohelpthem.___19___Notlongago,somepeoplewantedthefarmersnottotakethesubway.Theythoughttheirbigbasketsbroughtsomeproblems.Butthesubwaystationsupports(支持)whatthefarmersdo.___20___Andtherewillbecleanerstocleanthesubwayiftheirvegetablesmakeitdirty(脏的).Whatawarmreply(回应)!A.Theygotothecitycentertosellvegetables.B.TheSubwayLine4inChongqingstartedtorunin2018.C.Thefarmerscansavealotoftime.D.Theycanonlyridebikes.E.Thefarmerscanstilltaketheirbasketstotakethesubway.第三部分语言知识运用(一)(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThiswasatruestoryanditstillmoved(使……感动)mealotThirtyyears____21____,Igottoknowapoor(贫穷)woman,hernamewasRose.Shehadnochildrenand___22___alone(单独地).WhenIwenttoseeRose,Ialwaystooksomecoffeeandfoodtoher.Oneday,sheaskedmetohave____23____togetherwithher.WewalkedfromherhousetoasmallrestaurantonDavidStreet.Ontheway,IbegantoworrythatIknewshehadnomoney,butifIpaidforthelunch,Iwas____24____Iwouldmakeherfeelbad.Therewerealotofpeopleintherestaurantandallof____25____werehappy.Rosetoldmetositanddrinkcoffeebythewindow.Thenshewenttoworkinthe____26____.Afteraboutfortyminutes,shecameoutandsatwithme.Shejustpaidforonemeal(一顿饭)andwestartedto____27____thedeliciousfoodtogether.Shetoldmethatthe____28____couldletpeopleworkforamealiftheyhadnomoney,orwouldgivethema____29____mealiftheycouldnotwork.Shealsotoldmethattheworkerstherewereallvolunteers(志愿者).IstillrememberthebeautifulafternoonwithRose.The___30___waswarmandbright.Andeveryone’ssmilewaswarmandbright,too.I’mstillthinkingthatlifecannotbeeasyforus,butwecanstilldosomethingforourfriendsandneighbors.21.A.before B.ago C.along D.late22.A.lived B.worked C.studied D.played23.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.food24.A.happy B.tired C.scared D.afraid25.A.us B.them C.ours D.theirs26.A.street B.kitchen C.office D.hallway27.A.cook B.watch C.enjoy D.finish28.A.farmer B.restaurant C.people D.police29.A.free B.cheap C.delicious D.terrible30.A.food B.sun C.meal D.weatherBKeepinganimalsand___31___vegetablesareatschool.ThisiswhatstudentsaregoingatZhuxiMiddleschoolinYangzhou,Jiansu.Theschoolhasasmallfarm.Therearesevenducks,three___32___andapigonthefarm.There___33___alsoaplaceforstudentstogrowvegetables.“Wehavegrownchilipepersandeggplantshere.”saidoneseventh-grader.“Inautumn,whentheyareripe(成熟).Wewillgive___34___tothecooksatourschool.”AndZhuxiMiddleSchoolisnotthe___35___onetoletstudentsdofarmwork.InChongqingNo.1SecondarySchool,wecanalsoseethevegetablesandfruitonthetopoftheteachingbuilding.Studentsgrowthem___36___thehelpoftheirparentsandteachers.Youcaneasilyseetheir___37___faceswhentheyarefarming.Laughter(笑声)andsmilesareeverywhere.“Wefeel___38___satisfied(满足)thatwejumpupanddownhappilywhenweseeourhardworkcanreallymaketheplantsgrow.Andit’sreallyagoodwayforustogetclosetothenatureandrelaxourselvesatschool.”Teachersbelievethestudentscanlearnaboutsubjectslikebiologymoreeasilybyseeing___39___theyworkinreallife.Theycanknowthatgoodresults___40___hardwork.Andtheywillalsolearntoberesponsible(有责任感的)bytakingcareoftheanimalsandplants.31.A.growing B.grow C.togrow D.grows32.A.potatoes B.carrots C.chickens D.pandas33.A.have B.has C.are D.is34.A.them B.it C.one D.ones35.A.first B.only C.last D.same36.A.in B.with C.for D.by37.A.boring B.sad C.different D.happy38.A.very B.really C.so D.too39.A.why B.what C.how D.when40.A.comefrom B.comeout C.comeback D.cometrue第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共50分)第四部分语言知识运用(二)(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)从方框中选择单词，并用其正确形式填空，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。每词限用一次。orwaitlistenawedifferenceinterestlearnkindbecauseTome,musicisfoodandwater.Ican’tlivewithoutmusic.Iknowthisisnottrueforeverybody.Manypeopledon’tgotoconcerts____41____listentomusic.Butmusiciseverywherein____42____life.Forexample,whenyouwatchfilmsorTVplays,wouldyoufeelthem____43____iftherewerenomusic?Youwouldfindthemboring.Andwhenyouare____44____forthetrainortheplane,youwouldliketolistentomusic___45___itmakesthetimegobyfast.Somepeopleliketositbytheseaandlistentothesoundofthesea.Someenjoy____46____tothesingingofthebirds.Thosesoundsaresome____47____ofmusic.Someonesaid,“Throughmusicachildgoesintoaworldofbeautyand___48___totakecareofothersandmakeshismindandbodystrong.”Musicis____49____importantpartofourlives.Itcangiveusa____50____world.第五部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。请注意词数要求。Whatisyourdreamlifelikeinsummer?Maybeitisabouteatingawatermeloninahousewithanairconditioner(空调).WatermelonscamefromAfrica.Later,theycametothewestofChinaalongtheSilkRoad.WatermelonsareChinesepeople’sfavourite.PeoplefromothercountrieswanttoknowwhyChinesepeoplelikewatermelonsmore.Herearetworeasons.Oneisthatwatermelonshaveagoodtaste.Andtheyhavelotsofvitamins(维生素)andminerals(矿物质),whicharegoodforpeople’shealth.Peoplewouldthinkofwatermelonsatoncewhentheybuyfruitsinsummer.Theotheristhatmorethan90%theworld’swatermelonsarefromChinaeachyear.Insupermarkets,wecanknowthatwatermelonsarecheapinChina.However,inJapanandKorea(韩国),peoplearenotsolucky.InKorea,awatermelonisabout20,000KRW(about100yuan).AndinJapanpeoplethinkeatingawatermeloncanbeashow-off(炫耀).Peoplearecarefulwhenbuyingwatermelons.Mostofthemusuallyknockatthemandthesoundcantellwhichonetastesthebest.However,therearemanywaystoeatwatermelons.Formostpeople,itiscooltoenjoyhalfawatermelonjustwithaspoon.Therearealsosomewayswedon’toftenuse.Forexample,inXinjiang,peopleeatwatermelonsaroundastove(炉子)andinHai