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UnitThreeInventionsandinventors
Topic:Inventions;patentapplications;greatinventors
Vocabulary:patent专利证书;courtyard院子,庭院;walnut胡桃;
distinguish显示差别,使.…有所不同;distinguishing卓越的,杰出的,
著名的;merciful宽大的,仁慈的;product,powder,perfume香水,香味;
stainless不生锈的,没有污点的;cube,cubic立方的;abrupt意外的,突
然的;abruptly突然地,唐突地;convenient;caution谨慎,expectation预
期,期待;passive被动的,消极的;merry,merrily快乐的,愉快的;seize;
criterion评判标准,尺度;valid有效的,确凿的;file提交文件,文件夹;
ripe;string;glue;freezing,greengrocer蔬菜水果商;identification证明;
directory商行名录,号码薄,指导,指挥;dial;rainfall;innocent;lantern
灯笼;bear;jam;forehead;dynamic充满活力的,精力充沛的;dot打点;
小圆点;tap水龙头;wire;straw;current水流或气流,现在的,当前的;
helicopter,triangle三角形,三角形物体;stable稳固的,稳定的,安定的;
associate联系,联合,结合;practical;refrigerator;court;extension扩展,
延伸;version译文,译本;competence能力,胜任,本领;jeep;personal;
callup给...打电话,使..•想起,nowandthen,setabout开始,着手;
beatentrack踩出痕迹,常规,惯例;setouttodo开始做...;hangon不挂
断,稍等,紧握住;patentapplication专利申请;version版本,译本;out
oforder;getthrough;ringback回复电话;ringoff挂断电话;
Function:Makingtelephonecalls
Whichextension,please?
CanIspeakto,please?
Holdtheline,please.Hangon,please.
Justamoment,please.
I'msorry,butthisphoneisoutoforder.
Ican'tgetthrough.
Sorry.He/Sheisn'therenow.
CanIringher/himbacklater?
Imustringoffnowbecause
Grammar:RevisethePastParticipleastheAttribute,Predicativeand
ObjectComplement
Icarriedinmyhandasmallnetusedforcatchingfish.
Sheseemedembarrassedbythequestion.
Marywantsherpaintingsdisplayedinthegallery.
Importantsentencepatterns:
butthereonlyseemedtobepowdersdesignedtokillsnakes.
Onlyafteryouhavehadthatrecognitioncanyousaythatyouaretruly
aninventor.
Everytimeyoudoyouwillbecertaintofindsomethingthatyouhave
neverseenbefore.
Inventingisascientificandcreativeactivitybecauseitusesthesame
proceduresasscientificexperiments,whichisgenerallythoughttomake,
designorproducesomethingnewforthefirsttime.Butinfactinventing
goesthroughmuchthesamestagesasyoudowithascientificexperiment.
Sotobeagoodinventoryouneedtobeimaginativeaswellasdisciplined
inyourapproach.Oneoftheimportantaimsofthisunitistoidentify(确
认)andsetoutthestepsthatshouldbefollowedbyanyinventor.Another
istomakeclearthedifferencebetweenadiscoveryandaninvention.The
thirdistointroducestudentstotheroleofthepatentofficeindeciding
whataninventionisandwhatisnot.
PeriodOneWanningUp,Pre-reading,ReadingandComprehending
Knowledgeandskills:
1)Toknowthemeaningsofthefollowingnewwordsandphrases:
patent专利证书;courtyard院子,庭院;walnut胡桃;distinguish显示差
另(使•…有所不同;merciful宽大的,仁慈的;product,powder,perfume
香水,香味;stainless不生锈的,没有污点的;cube,cubic立方的;abrupt
意外的,突然的;abruptly突然地,唐突地;passive被动的,消极的;
merry,merrily快乐的,愉快的;seize;criterion评判标准,尺度;valid有
效的,确凿的;fie文件,文件夹;callup给...打电话,使..•想起,now
andthen,setabout开始,着手;
2)Tolearnaboutsomeinventions,makeclearthedifferencebetweena
discoveryandaninventionandintroducestudentstotheroleofthepatent
officeindecidingwhataninventionisandwhatisnot.
3)Todevelopstudents5readingabilitybyskimmingandscanningthe
passage.
4)Todevelopstudents5speakingabilitybytalkingaboutinventions
andinventors.
Emotion,attitudeandvalue:
1)Tostimulatestudentstolovescience.
2)Todevelopstudentstotalkaboutinventions.
Teachingimportantanddifficultpoints:
1)Toenablestudentstolearnaboutinventionsandinventorsandto
developtheirreadingability.
2)Toenablestudentstotalkaboutinventions.
Step1Warmingup
1.Warmingupbylookingandtalkingaboutsomepictures.
2.SomeNewFourGreatInventionsinChina
China5snew“FourGreatInventions^^:hybrid[haibrid]rice(杂交不舀),
Chinesecharacterlaserprinting(汉字激光照排),Synthetic[sinOetik]
bovine[bo0vaIn]insulin[InsslIn](人工合成结晶胰岛素),and
Artemethercompoundtablets(复方蒿甲醛片)
Step2Pre-reading
Askstudentsiftheyknowthestageseveryinventormustgothrough
beforetheycanhavetheirinventionapproved.Encouragethemtotalk
aboutitandlookatthelistonPage19toworkoutasuitableorder.
()Applyingforpatent
()Findingaproblem
()Doingresearch
()Testingthesolution
()Thinkingofacreativesolution
()Decidingontheinvention
Step3Readingandcomprehending
1.Fast-reading:skimthepassagesoastogetthekeywordsand
generalideaofeachparagraphandanswerthequestion:What'sthemain
ideaofthetext?
2.Readthepassagecarefully,divideitinto4partsandwritedownthe
mainideasofeachpart.
Part1(Para1):.
Part2(Para2-3):.
Part3(Para4-6):.
Part4(Para7-8):.
3.根据课文内容谊空.
ProblemThereweresomesnakesintheyard
1____toAttemptsApproachesResults
trapThefirstattemptInthemorning,IFailure:thesnakes
snakesplacedthefrozenwereless4
bowl2____andtheandthey
ice-cubesontopofdisappearedintoa
thebowl.FinallyIhole.
coveredthewhole
thingwith3____.
ThesecondIrepeatedthefirstFailure:thesnakes
attemptmethodinthewereverysleepy,
eveningasthebutoncepickedup,
temperaturewastheytriedto5____
startingtocool.me.
ThethirdattemptIrepeatedtheSuccess:Icollected
second6—butwiththe7____snakes
anetforcatchingandreleasedthem
fish.thenextday.
8____forThingsthatcanJobofpatentPublishingtime
apatentgetapatentexaminers
9____WhethertheclaimisEighteenmonths
Ascientificidea10___shouldbefromthedateyou
ormathematicalexaminedbymanyapply
modelexaminers.
literatureorart
Agameora
business
Acomputer
programme
Anewanimalor
plantvariety
4.Askstudentstoscanfordetailedinformationandchoosethebest
answers.
1)Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?
A.Howtoapplyforpatent.
B.Thebestprocedurefortrappingsnakes.
C.Thesolutiontopreventingsnakesfrombitingpeople.
D.Howtobecomeatrueinventor.
2)Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethewriter?
A.Absent-mindedandcareless.B.Worriedandhot-tempered.
C.Greedyandcruel.D.Determinedandpatient
3)Thepurposeofthetextis.
A.toshowushowtotrapthesnakesbutnottokillthem
B.totellpeoplehowtoapplyforapatentofthewriter'snewidea
C.tointroducethewriter'snewideaoftrappingthesnakesandher
applicationforapatent
D.totellthereadershowtogetanewideaandmakeitapatent
4)Thebiggestadvantageofthewriter'snewideaisthat.
A.itmakesthesnakesmoveslowly
B.itmakesthesnakeshardlybiteus
C.itiseasierforustokillthesnakeswithouthurtingourselves
D.itiseasierforustocatchthesnakeswithoutkillingthem
5)Howdidthewritercatchthesnakes?
A.Usesomethingthesnakeswereinterestedintoattractthemintoa
trap
B.Taketheirhabitattoanotherplace
C.Placethesnakesatalowtemperatureforthemtosleepandthen
catchthem
D.Alltheabove
6)Whatinstrumentswereusedforcatchingthesnakes?
A.Abowl,ice-cubesandmaleperfume
B.Abowl,abucketandfemaleperfume
C.Asmallnet,ice-cubes,abucketandabowl
D.Asmallnet,abucket,powdersandabowl
7)Howdidthesnakesreactinthefirstattempt?
A.TheyescapedimmediatelyB.Theybitthewriter
C.TheywereverysleepyD.Theyhadnoreaction
8)Inwhichorderdidthewritercarryouttheprocessofcoolingthe
snakes?
a.Tookthebowlfromtheice-creammaker
b.Placedthefrozenbowloverthesnakes5habitat
c.Preparedsomeice-cubestokeepthebowlcool
d.Coveredthebowlwithabucketandlefteverythingovernight
e.Frozethebowl
A.a-e-b-c-dB.e-c-b-d-a
C.e-a-c-d-bD.a-e-c-b-d
9)Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothetext?
A.Thesnakesweresosleepyinthesecondattemptthattheycouldn't
bitethewriteratall
B.Yourproductmustbedifferentfromeverybodyelse'sifyouwantto
receiveapatent
C.Thewriterdecidedtosendherinventiontothepatentofficethe
momentshesucceededincatchingthesnakes
D.Ifanapplicationforyourproductprovestobevalid,youcangeta
patent.
10)Accordingtothelastparagraph,thecriteriaforapatentincludethe
followingitemsexcept.
A.yourproductneedstobesomethingsmartthathelpstomake
people'slifeeasierandbetter
B.yourinventionprovestobeacopyfromother5sproduct
C.anewwaytomakedirtywaterclean
D.theproductyoumakeneedstobereallydifferentfromeverybody
else's
11)Accordingtothetext,whichsubjectdoyouthinkcanbegivena
patent?
A.Anewstardiscoveredbyascientist
B.AnewnovelwrittenbyYaoMing
C.Anewwaytomakedirtywaterclean
D.Anewkindofgrassfoundinamountainwhichcanbeusedasa
medicine
12)Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?
A.AsciencemagazineB.Awork
C.AtouristhandbookD.Anovel
(Suggestedanswers:CDCDCCACBBCA)
4Trueorfalse
()Iboughtanice-creammakermadeofaluminum[slurmsnsm]
(铝).
()Thesnakesaretoobigformetohandle.
()Thesnakesarepoisonous.
()Thesnakesarefinallysenttothezoo.
()Peoplewhoproducedanewtypeofplanthavethequalificationto
getapatent
()Apatentwillbepublished18monthsfromthedateyouapply
Step4Languagestudy
1.callup给….打电话,使.…回忆起,征召入伍;打电话的表达方式:
ringsbup,callsb.up,telephonesb.phonesb.givesb.aphonecall,give
sb.aring;
callon访问,探望某人;callonsbtodosth号召某人做某事;callat
sp拜访某地;callfor需要,提倡,邀约;calloff取消交易或比赛;call
back回电话,召回;callinsth/sb请来,下令收回;callout大声喊叫;
——CanIdothejob?
I'mafraidnot,becauseitskillandpatience.
A.callsonB.callsoutC.callsupD.callsfor
2.distinguishAfromB=tellAfromB把A与B加以区分;distinguish
sb/sthby凭借.…区分某物或某人;
Dogscandistinguishagreaterrangeofsoundsthanhumans.
Thechildcannotdistinguishbetweenrightandwrong!
Elephantsaredistinguishedbytheirlongtrunks.
Theyhavedistinguishedthemselvesasdedicatedsocialworkers.
他们作为全心全意的社会工作者而著称.
3.merciful宽大的,仁慈的;mercifully幸运的,幸亏;showmercyto
sb=showmercytosb对某人仁慈;shownomercytosb对某人无情;
withoutmercy无情;havemercyon/upon对有怜悯之心,对..仁慈;
Theyaskedhimtobemercifultotheprisoners.
Theywerelostatseaatthemercyofwindandweather.
他们在海上迷失,任由大风和天气摆布.
It'samercytheaccidenthappenedsonearthehospital.
幸亏事故发生在离医院很近的地方.
MrsSmith,asthegeneralmanagerofourcompany,distinguishes
herselfby(因...而出名)hercoolnessandbravery.
4.product产品,制品;
PetrolisthemostimportantproductofmanyMiddleEastcountries.
Thecompanysellsplasticproducts.
5.therebe句型:be可以被begoingto,belikelytobe,happentobe,
seemtobe,live,stand,exist,remain等代替,表示“存在,有”
Theremustbesomethingwronghere.
Therehappenedtobenobodyintheroom.
Thereexistdifferentopinionsonthisquestion.
Therelivesafamilyoffiveinthevillage.
6.seem好像似乎;相似结构:seemlike+n./V-ing看起来像,
其后接动词不定式的一般式(todo),进行式(tobedoing),或完成式(to
havedone);Itseemed/seemsthat/asif似乎.…;
Tomseems(tobe)averycleverboy.
ItseemslikeyearssinceIlastsawyou.
Theyseemtoknowwhatthey5redoing.
Thechildrenseemedtobeeatingsomethingintheroom.
二Itseemedthatthechildrenwereeatingsomethingintheroom.
Itwouldseemthatthereisnowayoutofourdifficulty.
我们似乎无法摆脱困境.
Itseemedasifthegoodmanweretryingtoteachusallheknewatthis
lastlesson.这位好心人似乎要在最后这一课堂上把他的全部知识传授
给我们.
Doyouknowthegirlinred?
Sheseemstomeatlastmonth'sparty.ButI'mnotsure.
A.introducetoB.beintroducingto
C.beintroducedtoD.havebeenintroducedto
7.decidetodosth.=makeupone'smindtodosth.
决心,决定做某事;
Assoonastheydecidedontheplan,theytookaction.
Hedecidedtotakemyadvice.
Theyhavedecidednottogoabroadfortheirholiday.
8.approach接近,逼近,通道,入口;theapproachto方法或途径;
attheapproachof随着.…的临近;makeapproachtosb想法接近某人;
Theapproachofthegameismakinghimnervous.
Alltheapproachestotheairportwereblockedbythepolice.
Attheapproachoftheeveningtheherdsman(牧人)comestofeedhis
cattle.
AstheSpringFestivalisapproaching,thetrafficinisheavierdayby
day.
Hismethodpresents(提出)anewapproachtoforeignlanguage.
Thereisnomeansofgettingthere.
Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferenttothestudyof
mathematics.
A.approachesB.meansC.methodsD.ways
9.表示地点,方向,范围的介词短语位于句首,构成倒装.
Onherleftsatherhusband.
Beyondtheriverlivesanoldfisherman.
AmongtheguestswasstandingMary.
10.如果连词引导的状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致或从句的
主语为it,且包含be动词,就可以把从剧中的主语以及be动词省略.
常用来引导省略的状语从句的连词有:when,while,if,unless,once,
although,evenif,asif,where等.
If(itis)necessary,Iwillgiveyoutheanswer.
Youmustbecarefulwhen(youare)crossingthestreet.
withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnot
seembigatall.
A.CompareB.Whencomparing
C.ComparingD.Whencompared
11.abrupt突然的,意外的;言语不流畅的,不连贯的;行为唐突的,
粗鲁的;
Thetraincametoanabruptend.火车突然停住了.
Thecompositionismadeupofshortabruptsentences.
这篇作文由短小而不连贯的句子写成.
Theyoungmanhasanabruptmanner.那个年轻人举止粗鲁.
12.convenient便利的,方便的,就近的;beconvenientforsp到某地
很方便;ifsconvenientforsbtosdosth对某人来说做某事很方便;for
convenience为了方便;atone'sconvenience在某人方便的时候,在适宜
的地点;fortheconvenienceofab为了方便某人;
Ourhouseisconvenientforthechildren'sschool.
我们的房子到孩子的学校很近.
Willitbeconvenientforyoutostartworknextweek?
Comeandhaveamealwithmewhenever.
A.youareconvenientB.youwillbeconvenient
C.itisconvenienttoyouD.itwillbeconvenienttoyou
13.goaccordingtoplan按照计划进行;
14.expectation期望的前景,事物(总是用复数);inexpectationof预
料,期望;beyondone'sexpectation出乎某人的意料;against(one's)
expectation与某人的预期相反;havehigh/lowexpectation怀有很高的
期望/期望不高;
Thechildrenwaitedpatientlyinexpectationof/expectingthe
magician.
Hahaslittleexpectationofpassingtheexam.
Ourteamhaseveryexpectationofwinning.
Iusuallyenjoyhisfilm,butthelatestonedidn'tcomeuptomy
expectations.我向来喜欢看他的电影,但最近的一部电影并不像我所
期望的那样好.
IthoughtIcouldgetthepatent,butexpectation,Ididn't.
A.inB.againstC.outD.beyond
15.以。nly开头的句子,如果。nly修饰的是句子的状语,则句子的
主句要部分倒装.
Onlythendidwerealizethatwewerewrong.
Onlyinthiswaycanyoufinishtheworkontime.
Onlywhenthewarwasoverin1945washeableto(他才能够)return
tohishometown,(able)
16.否定国J词not,merely,never,seldom,hardly,little,few,nowhere,
scarcely,rarely,neither,nor或者是表示否定意义的短语,如:underno
circumstances,onnoaccount,innoway,atnopoint,atnotime,byno
means(表示“决不”)等放在句首时,句子应该使用部分倒装.
YesterdayIwentshopping,sodidmybestfriend.
Hedidn'twanttoapologizeforhismistake,neither/nordidhis
assistant.
Shedoesn'tplaythepiano,butshelikessinging.Soitiswithmy
sister.
Hardlyhadhearrived(他一至ij达)whenhereceivedanimportantletter
fromhisformerclassmate,(hardly)
17.seize抓住,摄取,攻占,夺取;
Heseizedafishwhenhewasswimmingintheriver.
Thecampaigntoseizethecitywasafailure.
Thepartyseizedthepoliticalpowerlater.
Ifyoudon'tpayyourdebt,yourpropertywillbeseized.
如果你不还债,你的财产将会被扣押.
18.setaboutsth./doingsth开始做..,着手做;setoff使….爆
炸;setsboffdoingsth使某人笑,哭或者说等;setouttodo出发,打算,
着手,开始;setup树立榜样,设立,创立;setoutfor=leavefor动身去
某地;setaside留下,不顾;setdown放下,记下;setfree释放,使.…获
得自由;
WhenGeorgesetasidehissister5swishesshewasveryupset.
Thedaytheysetoutwascoldandwindyandlookedasifitwouldrain.
Shesetdownallherworkingexperienceinherresume(简历).
Shesetaboutansweringlettersassoonasshearrivedattheoffice.
19.bear忍受,忍耐,负担,其后可以接名词,动名词,不定式,或
从句.beartodosth表示一次性动作;beardoingsth表示习惯性动作;
Sheborethepainwithgreatcourage.她非常勇敢地忍受了痛苦.
Ican'tbearreadingunderthesun.
Idoubtifthatchairwillbearyourweight.
Ican'tbearhimtospeakillofothers.
Theblousedidn'tstandwashing.
Janecan'tbear,soremembertobeontimewheneveryou
makeanappointmentwithher.
A.tokeepwaitingB.tokeeptowait
C.beingkeptwaitingD.beingkepttowait
多项选择:
1)VarietiesofprogrammesintheTVstationmanydifferent
typesofinterestandtasteamongthepublic.
A.caterto(迎合,投合)B.appealtoC.applytoD.adjustto
2)Anitemthatisproducedandsoldbyaparticularcompany,often
under,copyright,ortrademarkprotection.
A.certificateB.agreementC.licenseD.patent
3)Thenewcouplecalleachother,evenwhenthere5snotmuch
tosay.
A.nowandthenB.innotimeC.moreorlessD.byandby
4)——Hello,thisTomspeaking.
——Hi,Tom,pleasestayathome.I'llyouatfiveandwe511go
shopping.
A.callatB.callforC.calloutD.lookfor
5)Manypersonalmanagerssayitisgettingharderandharderto
honestapplicantsfromthegrowingnumberofdishonestones.
A.dissolveB.disguiseC.discountD.distinguish
6)Onecantellthesuccessofreforminagriculturebytakingalookat
themarket,whichthriveswithagreatvarietyoffarm.
A.productsB.productionC.outputD.produce
7)Withinmonths,thewholebudgetthathadbeenfortheyear
hadbeenusedup.
A.setaboutB.setoutC.setasideD.setup
8)Ifitisquitetoyou,pleasecometomyhouseat5tomorrow
afternoon.
A.convenientB.fairC.easyD.comfortable
9)Eventhoughhewasguilty,thejudgedidn'tsendhimto
prison.
A.mercifulB.incredible(难以置信的)
C.politeD.tolerant(宽容的)
10)acceptanceoftheteacher5swisdomiseasytomostboysand
girls,butthat5snotwhateducationshouldbelike.
A.Compassionate(慈悲的)B.Active
C.InformalD.Passive(消极的)
11)Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Janeher
jobasadoctorinthecountryside.
A.setoutB.tookoverC.tookupD.setup
12)Hisscoresintheexamdidn'tcomeuptohisparents5thathe
wouldwinfirstplace.
A.recognitionB.criterionC.expectationD.application
13)Thegovernmenthastheparentstoworkwithteachersinthe
educationoftheirchildren.
A.askedforB.calledforC.lookedforD.paidfor
14)Whiletheincomeofpeoplewhoareabletotheopportunity
hassoared,thesalaryofordinaryworkershashardlyincreased.
A.haveB.seizeC.ownD.give
15)Accordingtothelocalnewspaper,thebigearthquakehas
morethan10,000peoplehomeless.
A.remainedB.keptC.broughtD.left
16)Weshouldknowthatwecanonlyreachthetopifwearereadyto
andlearnfromfailure.
A.dealwithB.dependonC.carryonD.gowith
17)Franklin5sabilitytolearnfromobservationsandexperience
greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
A.owedB.contributedC.attachedD.related
18)Asthetemperaturedropped,thecamperswereshivering(亶页
抖)alloverwithcold,sotheyturnedtotheclubforhelp.
A.graduallyB.punctually(准时的)
C.approximatelyD.abruptly(突然)
19)Althoughtheriskissmall,usewhenonanyunfamiliar
network.
A.warningB.cautionC.adviceD.counsel(商议,忠告)
20)Theaccusedmanprovedthathewasbythefactthathe
wasabroadwhenthemurderwascommitted.
A.considerable(可观的)B.innocentC.considerate(考虑周到的)D.
unconscious
21)Whenweplanourvacation,motheroftenofferssuggestions,
whichhelpsusalot.
A.carefulB.practicalC.effectiveD.acceptable
22)Anyonewhohiscareerandmakesagreatcontributionto
ourcountrydeservesspecialrespectandadmiration.
A.diveshimselfintoB.devoteshimselfto
C.divesD.devotesto
23)People'sexpectationaboutthefuturemayhavemoreinfluenceon
theirsenseofwell-beingthantheirstatedoes.
A.primitiveB.modernC.current(当前的)D.original
24)Havinglivedinthetownformanyyears,Mr.Smithnolongerfelt
amongthelocalpeople.
A.outofcontrolB.outoforder
C.outofplace(格格不入的)D.outofdate
25)Therewerealotofpeoplestandingatthedoorandthesmallgirl
couldn'tget.
A.betweenB.throughC.acrossD.beyond
26)It'snoteasytolearnEnglishwell,butifyou,you511succeed
intheend.
A.hangupB.hangout(闲逛)
C.hangon(坚持,不放弃)D.hangover(笼罩)
27)Asisknown,waterhasthecharacteroftakinginandgivingoffa
greatdealofheatwithsmallchangesintemperature,soitcancreatea
environment.
A.abstractB.sensitiveC.peacefulD.stable
28)Tosavefrombuyingapairofnewtrousers,theladyhadherson's
trousers.
A.spreadB.expendedC.extendedD.reached
29)Until1300theArabcivilizationwasanditslearning
becausebecamewidespread.
A.distinct(清晰的,明显的)
B.dynamic(充满活力的,精力充沛的)
C.effectiveD.famous
30)Iwasabouttothephonewhenitwas.
A.reply,rungoffB.receive,rungup
C.answer,rungoffD.answer,rungup
31)Allthecharacteristicsthatdistinguishbirdsotheranimalscan
betracedtoprehistorictimes.
A.toB.betweenC.forD.from
32)Hewasleftoutwhentheytochooseanewmanager,which
cameasacompletesurprisetohim.
A.setoutB.setaboutC.setoffD.setup
33)——CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith,please?
——.Tilgoandaskhimtoanswerthecall.
A.Sorry,heisn'therenow
B.Pleasehangoff
C.Pleaseholdon
D.Sorry.Tmafraidyouhavethewrongnumber
34)Theyhaveabeertogether,talkingabouttheirseparatelife,
butnotoften.
A.byandbyB.nowandthen
C.allthetimeD.moreorless
35)Wehavetohisbadtemperbecauseheisabitannoyedthese
days.
A.admitB.appreciateC.bearD.accept
36)youexerciseeverydaybeabletostayhealthy.
A.Onlyif,youwillB.Ifonly,youwill
C.Onlyif,willyouD.Ifonly,willyou
37)MybrotherfromWuhanlastnight,sayinghewouldoffermea
job.
A.calledonmeB.calledmeup
C.calledmeoffD.calledmein
38)—Canyouthedifferentmusicalinstrumentsplayingnow?
—Ofcourse.Icanevenplayallofthem.
A.recognizeB.speakC.judgeD.distinguish
39)ForallthesedaysIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'mhopingI'll
myownbusinesssomeday.
A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup
40)Thechequeisnotifitwerenotsignedbythefinancedirector.
A.availableB.rightC.trueD.valid
(Suggestedanswers:ADABDDCAADCCBBDABDBB
BBCCBCDCBCDACBCCBDCD)
Step5Listening,readingaloudandunderlining
Askstudentstoreadthepassagealoudtothetapeandletthempay
attentiontothepronunciationofeachwordandthepausewithineach
sentence.Tellthemtopickoutalltheusefulexpressionsorcollocations
fromthepassagewhilereadingandcopythemdownintheirnotebook
afterclassashomework.
Step6structureanalyzing
1.Thetextstructure:Theaimofthispassageistwo-fold.Itisto
describeaninventionsothatstudentscanidentify(识另ij)itsstages.Butit
isalsotoshowthatinventionsarenotnecessarilyimportantenoughto
makealotofmoney.Itmainlyintroducestheproblemofthesnakesthat
neededtobesolved.Itisthewriter'snewideaoftrappingthesnakesand
herapplicationforapatent.Itincludesthediscoveryoftheproblemofthe
snakes,theresearchontheapproachestosolvingtheproblem,theattempts
tocatchthesnakesandtherequirementsofgettingapatent.
2.DotheexercisesonPage23inlearningaboutlanguage.
Step7Homework
Leantheusefulnewwordsandexpressionsbyheart.
Trytofindmorepicturesofinventionsandtalkaboutthem.
Reflectionafterteaching:
PeriodTwoReadingandWriting
ThereadingpassagedescribeswhyandhowBellcametoproducehis
mostfamousinvention:thetelephone,whilethesecondpartonPage27is
Writingtask,writingalettertoJamesDysontoapplyajob.
Knowledgeandskills:
1)ToenablethestudentstoknowsomethingaboutBell.
2)Togetstudentstolearnthefollowingusefulnewwordsand
expressions:bear,diveinto,tap,associate,outoforder,getthrough.
3)Tohelpstudentslearnhowtowritealetterofapplication.
Emotion,attitudeandvalue:
1)Tostimulatethestudents5lovetoscience.
2)Todeveloptheirabilityofinvention.
Teachingimportantanddifficultpoints:
1)Theunderstandingofthereadingpassage.
2)Thefollowingnewwordsandexpressions:bear,diveinto,tap,
associate,outoforder,getthrough.
3)Someimportantkeysentences.
4)Teachingstudentshowtowritealetterofapplication.
Step1Revision
1.ChecktheanswerstothegrammarexercisesonPage24andexplain
thedifficultones.
2.SomepicturesaboutBellandhisinventions.
Step2Leadin
Beginwithaquestion:Supposeyouhavemadeaninvention,pl
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