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北师大必修二Unit4Informationandtechnology单元检测基础卷第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOurOnlineTrafficSchoolisdesignedtomakestudyinghereaseasyforyouaspossible.Nowastinggasdrivingtoclassrooms.Noextrathingstobuy.AllyouneedisjustyourputerandanInternetconnection.You'llbeabletologinandoutasoftenasyoulike.YoucaneitherpletethewholeONLINEcourseinonesessionortakeitinsmallerpieces.BESTONLINEPRICEOurTrafficSchoolcoursesarethelowestpricedcoursesontheInternet.There'sNOHIDDENFEESwithus.Whatyouseeiswhatyouget.Nosurprisingorextrachargesattheendofthecourse.Everythingisspelledoutahead,soyoucanbesurefromourOnlineTrafficSchoolyou'regettingthebestvalueofyourmoney.FITYOURSCHEDULETrafficSchoolcourseisready.Nowaitingforclasstobegin.Norearrangingyourscheduletopleasesomeoneelse.Youareintotalcontrolofwhenandhowyoustudy.Ourtimetable:anhourintheearlymorning,aquickhalf­houratlunchtime,15minutesduringbreaksatwork,andtwohoursintheevening.It'sentirelyuptoyou.HELPSWetakegreatprideinthefactthat,unlikeotherproviders,ifyouhaveanyquestions,youcangethelpfromourExpertServiceTeam24hoursaday,365daysayear.Justcalloremailus.We'rethereforyou.Andbytheway,80%ofallourcallsareansweredwithin45seconds.Whoelseoffersthat?TOMAKEITEVENBETTERWeareconfidentthatyou'llpassyourfinalexam.Ifnot,we'llgiveyourmoneyback,100%,noquestionsasked.Simplycalluswithin30daysofsigningupfortheTrafficSchoolcourse.Signuptoday!1.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellus?A.TheInternetconnectionoftheOnlineTrafficSchool.B.TheeasyONLINEcoursesintheOnlineTrafficSchool.C.TheadvantagesoftheOnlineTrafficSchool.D.ThepurposeoftheOnlineTrafficSchool.2.WhatdoweknowabouttheOnlineTrafficSchool?A.Itwillchargethelowestfeesofallthetrafficschoolsinthecountry.B.Itwillchargenoextrafeesandtellyouthefeesahead.C.Itwillchargeextrafeesbuttheamountofthemisveryclear.D.Itwillchargethefeesofthecoursesonceamonth.3.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.ToattractmorepeopletostudyintheOnlineTrafficSchool.B.TotellreadershowtosignupfortheTrafficSchoolcourse.C.ToletmorepeopleknowthechargeoftheOnlineTrafficSchool.D.ToprovidereaderswiththescheduleoftheOnlineTrafficSchool.BAsputersbeemoreandmorepopularinChina,ChinesepeopleareincreasinglydependingonputerkeyboardstoinputChinesecharacters.Butiftheyusetheputertoomuch,theymayendupforgettingtheexactstrokes(笔画)ofeachChinesecharacterwhenwritingonpaper.Expertssuggestpeople,especiallystudents,writebyhandmore.Doyouwritebyhandmoreortypemore?InBeijing,studentsstartusingaputerasearlyasinprimaryschool.Andputerdependenceismorewide­spreadamonguniversitystudents.Almostalltheirhomeworkandwritingsaretypedonaputer.Allthestudentsinterviewedsaytheyusuallyuseaputer.It'sfasterandeasiertocorrectifusingaputer.Andthat'swhyputersarebeingusedmoreandmoreoftentomoderneducation.Butwhenpeoplearetakingstockofputersincreasingly,problemsappear.“WhenI'mwritingwithapen,IfindIoftencan'trememberhowtowriteacharacter,thoughIfeelI'mfamiliarwithit.”“I'mnotinthemoodtowritewhenfacedwithapenandpaper.”Manystudentsdon'tfeelthisissomethingtoworryabout.Nowthatit'smoreconvenientandefficienttowriteonaputer,whybothertohandwrite?Manyeducatorsthinkdifferently.ShiLiwei,theheadmasterofafamousprimaryschoolinthecapitalsaid,“Chinesecharactersenjoybothpracticalvalueandartisticbeauty.Butthosecharacterstypedwithputerkeyboardsonlymaintaintheirpracticalvalue.Alltheartisticbeautyofthecharactersislost.Andhandwritingcontainsthewriter'semotion.Throughone'shandwriting,peoplecangettoknowone'sthinkingandpersonality.Beautifulwritingwillgivepeopleabetterfirstimpressionofthem.”Toencouragestudentstohandwritemore,manyprimaryschoolsinBeijinghavemadewritingclassespulsory(必修的)andinuniversities,someprofessorsareaskingstudentstoturnintheirhomeworkandessayswrittenbyhand.4.Whydothestudentsprefertowritewithaputermainly?A.putershavebeeatrendandfashioninChina.B.Theyfinditnoteasytorememberhowtowriteacharacter.C.Theyareusuallyaskedtoemailtheirhomeworkandwritings.D.Theycancorrectthemistakestheymakequicklyandconveniently.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“takingstockof”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Gettingboredwith.B.Thinkingcarefullyabout.C.Gettingcuriousabout.D.Beingcrazyabout.6.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Moreandmorestudentswillpayattentiontohandwriting.B.Moreandmorestudentswillgiveupwritingonaputer.C.Thetypingarticlebetterexpressesone'semotionandquality.D.Writingbyhandwillgivewaytotypingbyputeroneday.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A.ToTypeortoHandwrite.B.HowtoImproveHandwriting.C.PracticalValueandArtisticBeautyofChineseCharacters.D.WritingbyputerWillReplaceWritingbyHand.CAmericanhighschoolstudentsareterriblewriters,andoneeducationreformgroupthinksithasananswer:robots.Or,moreaccurately,robot­readers—putersprogrammedtoscanstudents’essaysandspitoutagrade.MarkShermis,professoroftheCollegeofEducationattheUniversityofAkron,ishelpingtoholdacontest,setupbytheWilliamandFloraHewlettFoundation(WFHF),whichpromises$100,000inprizemoneytoprogrammerswhowritethebestautomated(自动的)gradingsoftware.“Ifyou’reahighschoolteacherandyougiveawritingtask,you’rewalkinghomewith150essays,”Shermissaid.“You’regoingtoneedsomehelp.”Automatedessaygradingwasfirstproposedinthe1960s,butputersbackthenwerenotuptothetask.Inthelate1990s,astechnologyimproved,severaltextbooksandtestingpaniesjumpedintothefield.Today,putersareusedtogradeessaysonSouthDakota’sstudentwritingassessments(评价)andahandfulofotherexams,includingtheTOEFLtestofEnglishfluency,takenbyforeignstudents.TheHewlettcontestaimstoshowthatputerscangradeaswellasEnglishteachers—onlymuchmorequicklyandwithoutallthatdepressingredink.“Automatedessayscoringisobjective,”Shermissaid.“Anditcanbedoneimmediately.Ifstudentsfinishanessayat10pm,theywillgetaresultat10:01pm.”Take,forinstance,theIntelligentEssayAssessor,aweb­basedtoolmarketedbyPearsonEducation,Inc.Withinseconds,itcananalyzeanessayforspelling,grammar,organization,andhelpstudentstomakerevisions.Theprogramscansforkeywordsandanalyzessemantic(语义的)patterns,andPearsonclaimsthatitcanunderstandthemeaningoftextmuchthesameasahumanreader.8.Whatisthetextwrittentointroduce?A.EducationreforminAmerica.B.Robot­readers.C.Hewlettcontest.D.FloraHewlettFoundation.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"spitout"inParagraphIprobablymean?

A.GiveB.OrganizeC.AnalyzeD.Check.10.FromParagraph3,weknowthatinthe1960s________.AputerswerenoteasytogetB.automatedgradingsoftwarewaspopularCputerscouldn’tgradeessaysautomaticallyD.peoplerefusedautomatedessaygrading11.WhatcantheIntelligentEssayAssessorcando?A.helptowriteanotheressay.B.markthemistakesinredink.C.correctkeywordsandpatterns.D.understandthemeaningoftext.DToday,Chinahascarriedoutitsfirst3Dprintingexperimentinspaceinanewlylaunchedspacecraft,whichwasputintolowEarthorbitbyChina'sLongMarch5Bheavyliftcarrierrocket.VideobroadcastonCCTVshowedthattheprinterhasprintedaflatsectionofahoneybshapedstructureaswellasasymbolofChinaAerospaceScienceandTechnologyCorp,theparentpanyoftheChinaAcademyofSpaceTechnology.Theexperimentwasdonebya3Dprinter,developedandbuiltbyitsBeijingSpacecraftsManufacturingFactory.Theprinter,namedtheSpaceBasedpositeMaterial3DPrintingSystem,usescarbonfiberreinforcedmaterialstoprintobjects.Itisfixedinthereentrymoduleoftheexperimentalspaceship,andwillbebroughtbacktoEarthoncethemodulereturns.Theprinterfeaturesadvancedtechnologiesinmaterialmodeling,precision(精确度)controlandautomation.Oncethespacebased3Dprintingtechnologybeesoperationallyready,itcanextensivelybenefitspaceprogramsasastronautscanuseittoproducealotofthingstheyneedtogetfromresupplyflightsbycargo(货运)spacecraft.WangYanan,editorinchiefoftheAerospaceKnowledgemagazine,saidthe3DPrinterwillbeveryusefulinextendedspacemissions,suchasthoseinaspacestation,becauseitwillallowastronautstomakeponents(组件)quicklyandconvenientlyinspace.Thetechnologywillsavefuturespacejourneysvastresourcesandcosts.Infact,thedeviceisnottheonlyrepresentativeof3DprintingonboardthePrototype.ACubeSatdeployer,designedandmadethrough3DprintingbyCoSatsSpaceTechnology,isalsocarriedbythespacecrafttochecktheabilityof3Dprintedequipmentinspace.CoSatsChiefOperatingOfficerBaiRuixuesaidthe3DPrinteddeployer(部署者)ismuchlighterandstrongerthanitskindsanditwillhavehugePotentialinthespaceindustry.12.WhatdidthevideobroadcastonCCTVshowtotheaudience?A.Theprocessandtheproductsofthe3Dprinting.B.Thenameandtheshapeofthe3Dprinter.C.Theimportanceofthe3Dprintingtechnology.D.Therelationshipbetweenthetwopanies.13.Whatifaponentisbrokeninthespacestationnow?A.Ithastobesentbyspaceshipbacktoearthforrepair.B.Ithastobeunloadedandabandonedinspace.C.Theastronautsmakeoneusing3Dprintingandreplaceit.D.Theastronautscanfixitconvenientlybyhandonthespot.14.Whyisthelastparagraphmentioned?A.Toshowtheadaptabilityof3Dprintinginspace.B.Toindicateabrightfutureof3Dprintinginspace.C.Toexplaintheadvantagesofthe3Dprintinginspace.D.TointroducetheCubeSatdeployerproducedinspace.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.3Dprintingexperimentconductedinspace.B.3Dprintingsettohelpeasespacetrips.C.3DprintinglaunchedbyLongMarch5B.D.3Dprinting—anewwaytoexplorespace.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inanonlineclass,developinghealthypatternsofmunicationwithprofessorsisveryimportant.____16____WhileIhaveonlylistedtwoofeach,thereareobviouslymanyothersituationsthatcanarise.Studentsshouldbeabletoextendthelogic(逻辑)ofeachtotheirparticularcircumstance.Do's●__17__Questionsaboutsubjectcontentaregenerallyweled.Beforeaskingquestionsaboutthecoursedesign,readthesyllabus(教学大纲)andlearningmanagementsysteminformationtobesuretheanswerisn'thidinginplainsight.●Participateindiscussionforums(论坛),blogsandotheropen­endedforumsfordialogue.__18__Besuretostayontopicandnotofferirrelevantinformation.Makeapoint,andmakeitsafeforotherstodothesame.Don'ts●Don'tsharepersonalinformationorstories.Professorsarenottrainednurses,financialaidexpertsoryourbestfriends.Ifyouareinneedofadeadlineextension,simplyexplainthesituationtotheprofessor.__19__●Don'topenlyexpressannoyanceataprofessororclass.__20__Whenastudentattacksaprofessoronthesocialmedia,thelanguageusedactuallysaysmoreaboutthestudent.Ifthereistrulyaconcernaboutaprofessor'sprofessionalismorability,besuretouseonlinecourseevaluationstocalmlyofferyourments.A.That'swhattheyarefor.B.Turntoanonlineinstructorforhelp.C.Ifmoreinformationisneeded,theywillask.D.Rememberthatonlineprofessorsgetalotofemails.E.Belowaresomemondo'sanddon'tsforonlinelearners.F.Everyonehastakenanot­so­greatclassatonetimeoranother.G.Askquestions,butmakesuretheyaregood,thoughtfulquestions.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Hello,Mr.Wi­Fi.Lifewithoutyouisnexttoimpossiblenow.We'rehappytosingyournamefrommorningtillevening,sometimestilldawn._____21_____Iknowyouhelpme,sometimesyou'remakingmedothingswith_____22_____attention.ManytimesIpromisemyselfthatI'll_____23_____myfeelingstowardsyou,butyou're_____24_____mecloserandcloser...You'veenteredbothmyhomeandmyworkplace.You'rejustawindowforour_____25_____andinformation.Butwepeoplearen't_____26_____onlywiththewindow.Soweopenallourdoorsforyou.Isthisa(n)_____27_____orsomekindofattachment(依赖)?Ifthisisanillness,isitcurable?Andifthisisanattachmentwillyou_____28_____methelifelongtogetherness?Wewantyoualldays.Can'tyoutakeafewdaysoffsothatbothyouandIcan_____29_____?You'reapoison—notaslowonebutasuperfastpoisonwhichholdsourmindandmakesusdance_____30_____itstune.Nowadaysyou'reso_____31_____thatanyonecanbuyandmakeyouourpanion.You'llneverbebotheredaboutourhealthbutwe'll_____32_____beconcernedaboutyour“health”.Becauseyouacpanyuseverywhereandneverletusbealone.Ifyouwerea_____33_____personmadeoffleshandblood(血肉之躯)wouldweloveyouthesame?Youcontroluswithyournumeroustalentsandweevencan'tgetridofyou.We'reallyour_____34_____.SometimesIwonderhowpeopleinthepreviousgenerations_____55_____,butiftheydidwhycan'twe?A.NowthatB.OnlyifC.ThoughD.When22.A.praisedB.increasedC.focusedD.divided23.A.keepinB.bringbackC.agreewithD.giveup24.A.drawingB.pushingC.forcingD.observing25.A.entertainmentB.argumentC.developmentD.struggle26.A.strictB.satisfiedC.generousD.busy27.A.diseaseB.inspirationC.habitD.event28.A.introduceB.instructC.promiseD.offer29.A.holdB.relaxC.progressD.balance30.A.toB.againstC.fromD.within31.A.affordableB.valuableC.traditionalD.attractive32.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.seldom33.A.selfishB.dishonestC.responsibleD.real34.A.friendsB.slavesC.colleaguesD.employers35.A.sufferedB.connectedC.survivedD.surfed第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WiththewidespreadoftheInternet,ourlifeisbeingmoreandmoreconvenient.Moreover,somepeople'slives36.________(change)byonlinemunitiesandsocialnetworks.JanTchamaniwasanEnglishteacherinBirmingham,UK.37.________(unfortunate),shewasoutofworkduetohersuddenillness.Stuckathome,shefeltlonelyand38.________(bore).ThankstotheInternet,shejoinedanonlinemunity,whereshe39.________(get)supportandadvicebysharingherproblems.40.________(inspire)bythepeopleshemetonline,shestarted41.________ITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtosurftheInternet.Manypeoplebenefitedfromtheclub,ofwhomamanaged59learnttoapplyforworkonlineandfoundagreatjob.Theclubhelpedanoldwomanwhowaslivingalonesetupasmallonlinepanysuccessfully.Inspiteofherachievements,shecontinuestolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternet.Sheholdsastrong42.________(believe)thateveryoneshouldhaveaccesstotheInternetandthat43.________ishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivide.“Whenyougo44.________toughtimes,youmeetotherswhoarefacingsimilarchallenges,”Jansays.“45.________(think)aboutotherpeople'ssituationsinspiredmetoofferhelp.”Others'liveshavebeenchanged,andsohasherlife.第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Edward正在学习汉语,希望你推荐一个适合他学习汉语的网站。请你根据以下内容,给他写一封电子邮件。1.推荐网站:;2.网站内容:(1)中文情景对话、中国风俗、中文电影、中文歌曲、成语和唐诗等;(2)在线教师答疑解惑。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。DearEdward,I’mmorethandelightedtoknowthatyouarelearningChinese.Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Afarmergrewsomevegetablesinhisgarden.Onedayhiswifewasillandhehadnomoney.Hehadtosellsomecabbagesandcarrotsinthemarket.Thenextmorninghetooktwobasketsofvegetablestotown.Butitwasraininghardthatafternoonandtherewerefewpeopleinthestreet.Whenhisvegetablesweresoldout,itwasdark.Heboughtsomemedicineandhurriedtohisvillage.

Onhiswayhomehesawapersonlyingonthesnow.Heplacedhisbasketsonthegroundandwasgoingtohelpthepersontogetup.Atthattimehefounditwasadeadmanandtherewasmuchbloodonhisbody.Hewassoafraidthatheranawayquickly,withouttakingthebasketswithhim.

Thenextafternoonthefarmerwassenttothepolicestation.Havingshownthebaskets,anofficerasked,“Aretheseyours”“Yes,sir.”thefarmeransweredtimidly(胆怯地).“Haveyoukilledtheman”“No,no,sir.”thefarmersaidinahurry.“Whendidyouseethedeadman”“Aboutsevenlastevening.”“Didyouseewhokilledtheman”“No,sir.”Theofficerbroughtoutaknifeandasked,“Haveyouseenityet”“No,sir.”Theofficerbecameangryandtoldthepolicementobeathimupandsenthimintoprison.theofficerwantedtotrapthefarmerintotheconfession(供认),butthefarmerdidn’tadmithewasthemurderer.

注意:1.续写的短文词数应为150左右;请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Theofficerwassoangrythatheaskedthepolicemantobeathimupagain.

Thefarmerwaslucky.Afewdayslater,

北师大必修二Unit4Informationandtechnology单元检测基础卷答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)A1.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段的第一句“OurOnlineTrafficSchoolisdesignedtomakestudyinghereaseasyforyouaspossible.Nowastinggasdrivingtoclassrooms.Noextrathingstobuy.”可知,该段主要介绍的是网络驾校的优点。2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的第四、五句“Nosurprisingorextrachargesattheendofthecourse.Everythingisspelledoutahead...”可知,会事先告诉你费用,课程结束时并没有别的费用。3.A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章的最后一句“Simplycalluswithin30daysofsigningupfortheTrafficSchoolcourse.Signuptoday!”可知,这是一篇广告,目的是吸引学员。B4.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“It'sfasterandeasiertocorrectifusingaputer.”可知,很多接受采访的学生认为电脑打字能够更快、更容易地改正错误。5.B【解析】词义猜测题。从后文可知,学生们过度依赖电脑打字,以至于某些汉字都不记得如何写了。故选B,表示“(对某情况)进行反思,作出评估”。6.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“...manyprimaryschoolsinBeijinghavemadewritingclassespulsory(必修的)andinuniversities,someprofessorsareaskingstudentstoturnintheirhomeworkandessayswrittenbyhand.”可知,北京的许多小学已经将书写作为必修课,大学里的一些教授要求学生提交手写的作业和论文。由此可推断A项正确。7.A【解析】标题归纳题。根据文章第一段及最后两段可知,很多人用电脑打字而忽视了手写,所以整篇文章是围绕用电脑打字还是手写来展开讨论的,故选A。C8.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段Americanhighschoolstudents...outagrade.“美国高中生是糟糕的写作者,一个教育改革组织认为它有一个答案:机器人。或者,更准确地说,机器人阅读者经过编程后可以扫描学生论文并给出分数的计算机。”由此可知,文本是为了介绍robot­readers。9.A【解析】词义猜测题。划线词所在句意为"或者更确切地说,robotreaders是浏览学生作文并____分数的被程序化的电脑";由第四段最后一句"Ifstudentsfinishanessayat10pm,theygetaresultat10:01pm."可推知,robotreaders可以给出分数,因此"spitout"在此意为"给出",故正确答案为A。10.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中Automatedessaygrading...tothetask.“论文自动评分在20世纪60年代首次提出,但当时的计算机无法胜任这项任务。”可知,从第三段我们知道,在20世纪60年代,计算机不能自动给文章打分。11.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中Theprogramscansfor...ahumanreader.“该程序扫描关键词并分析语义模式,Pearson声称它能像人类读者一样理解文本的意思。”可知,TheIntelligentEssayAssessor能够理解文章的意思。D12.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知:中央电视台的视频显示,这台打印机打印出了一个蜂窝状结构的平面部分,以及中国航天科技集团公司的标志,该公司是中国空间技术研究院的母公司。该实验由北京航天器制造厂研发和制造的3D打印机完成的。由此可知,视频上显示的是3D打印的过程以及产品。13.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段第二句可知:一旦基于太空的3D打印技术可以投入使用,它就可以广泛地应用于太空项目,因为宇航员可以利用它制造很多东西,而他们目前需要通过货运飞船的补给飞行来获得这些东西。根据第五段可知:3D打印机将在扩展太空任务中非常有用,比如在空间站中,因为它可以让宇航员在太空中快速方便地制造零部件。综上所述,一旦空间站有组件坏掉了,可以用3D打印机打印出来并替换上。故选C。14.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句可知:CoSats公司首席运营官白瑞雪表示,3D打印展开器比同类产品更轻、更坚固,在航天工业中具有巨大的潜力。由此判断出,最后一段的目的是讲述3D打印技术有巨大的潜力。15.B【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了中国在新发射的航天器中进行了首次太空3D打印实验。一旦基于太空的3D打印技术可以投入使用,将为未来的太空旅行节省大量的资源和成本。故B项(3D打印套件有助于简化太空旅行)作为本文标题,符合题意。第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)16.E【解析】设空处前提出与在线(online)课程教授有着良好的沟通很重要,下文介绍了该做的和不该做的事情,因此答案为E项。17.G【解析】根据Do's和Don'ts中各段首句的特点可知,设空处为主题句并且是祈使句,设空处后一句中的关键词questions与G项中的questions对应,因此答案为G项。18.A【解析】由设空处前面的句子Participateindiscussionforums,blogsandotheropen­endedforumsfordialogue.中的关键信息可知,A项中的That指代dialogue,they指代discussionforums,blogsandotheropen­endedforums,因此答案为A项。19.C【解析】本段建议学生不要和教授聊个人话题,你在说完和教授沟通的内容之后,如果有必要,教授会进一步向你提问,因此答案为C项。20.F【解析】本段建议学生如果对教授的课程有意见,不要公开发表不满,所以空格处的内容应与本段话题一致,F项提到每个人都曾经上过不太好的课,与前后文内容相关联,因此答案为F项。第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)21.C【解析】根据语境可知,虽然(Though)作者知道Wi­Fi帮助了自己,但是正是Wi­Fi的特殊作用让作者在做事情的时候会分心。22.D【解析】dividedattention意为“分心;分散注意力”。23.D【解析】根据语境可知,作者很多次都对自己承诺说要抑制(keepin)自己对Wi­Fi的情感。bringback“使回忆起,使想起”;agreewith“同意”;giveup“放弃”。24.A【解析】根据语境可知,此处形象生动地表现了作者不能抗拒Wi­Fi对自己的吸引。draw“吸引”符合语境。force“强迫,迫使”;observe“观察”。25.A【解析】Wi­Fi(本来)只是我们娱乐(entertainment)和获取信息的窗口。argument“争论”;development“发展”;struggle“斗争,奋斗”。26.B【解析】根据上文的“You'rejustawindowforour...information”以及“But”所表示的转折关系可知,此处表示人们并不满足于(satisfied)Wi­Fi仅仅是个“窗口(window)”。27.A【解析】结合下文中的“anillness”可知,作者疑惑的是自己和其他人对Wi­Fi如此依赖的现象是否是一种病(disease)。28.C【解析】如果对Wi­Fi的情感是一种依赖的话,Wi­Fi能保证与作者一生都亲密无间吗?promise意为“承诺”,符合语境。29.B【解析】Wi­Fi不能给自己放几天假以便它和作者都能放松(relax)一下吗?30.A【解析】Wi­Fi是一种能控制人们的思想并使人们随着它的音调起舞的毒药。danceto表示“随着……跳舞”。31.A【解析】根据下文中的“anyonecanbuy”可知,如今Wi­Fi的价格是如此低廉以至于任何人都能买到,并使其成为人们的伴侣。affordable“支付得起的,不算太贵的”;valuable“有价值的”;conventional“传统的”;attractive“有吸引力的”。32.B【解析】毫无生命的Wi­Fi是决不会在意其用户的健康的,但是用户们会一直担心Wi­Fi的“健康”,此处用always与上文的“never”形成对比,强调人们对Wi­Fi的在意程度。33.D【解析】根据下文中的“personmadeoffleshandblood(血肉之躯)”可知,作者想知道如果Wi­Fi成为拥有血肉之躯的真实的人,人们是否会一样喜欢它。selfish“自私的”;dishonest“不诚实的”;responsible“负责任的”

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