山东师范大学《大学英语本科（专升本）》期末考试复习题及参考答案

一.ReadingComprehension

1.（15分）ThegoodnewswegetfromTVandradiomakesusfeelmorekindlytowardotherpeople,

butbadnews—especiallynewsofcrueltyandviolence—stirsupsuspicionandasenseof

competitiontowardothers.Thesearethefindingsof10yearsofexperimentsbyresearch

psychologists（，二'理学家）atColumbiaUniversity,whoconcludethatbroadcastersencourage

hostile（敌对的）behaviorbystressingbadnews."Wefoundthatthenewspeopleare

exposedtoeitherencouragesthemtoconcentrateonthedifferencesbetweenthemselvesand

others,oronthecommonproblemsthatmakethemfeel,'We'reallinthistogether/"explained

Dr.HarveyHornstein."'Newsaboutonehumanbeinghelpinganother…bringsout

feelingsoftrustandcooperation.Butnewsaboutoneperson

AccordingtothefindingsofresearchersatColumbiaUniversity,whenpeopleheargoodnews,

theyfeel.A.happier

B.morekindlytowardothers

C.saferthantheyreallyare

D.morecompetitive

参考答案：B

Dr.HarveyHornsteinfoundthatwhenpeoplehearnewsaboutonepersonactuallydoingharm

toanother,theytendto.Azegardotherpeopleasworsethantheyreallyare

B.treattotalstrangersassuspectsofcruelcrimes

C.becomehostiletowardsneighborsandtriends

D.thinkaboutthecommonproblemsfacingmankind

参考答案：A

WhatdidDr.HarveyHornsteinandhisassociatesdiscoveronthenightofJune4,1968?

A.RobertF.Kennedywasshot.

B.Theirwalletswerelost.

C.PeopleinAmericasuddenlybecamedishonest.

D.Nobodyreturnedthewalletstheydroppe

参考答案：D

WecaninferfromthepassagethatonJuly4,1976,mostprobably.A.peopledrankand

sanganddanced

B.lostwalletswerereturnedtotheirowners

C.everybodywantedtobeAmerican

D.evencriminalswerefriendlytoothers

参考答案：B

Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat.A.violenceonTVleadstomoreviolenceonthe

streets

B.broadcastersshouldemphasizegoodnewsratherthanbadnews

C.theworldisadirtierplacethanweassumeittobe

D.peoplearemorecompetitivewhentheyarefacedwithchallenges

参考答案：B

2.（15分）Laurawalkedtowardstheman."Itisterriblycold,"shesai

D."Colderthanever/'themansai

D."Nowtellmewhatthehellyouwant."HestaredatLauraforafewseconds,andthengrinned,

"Maybeyou'dliketocomeinsideandwarmup."No.No,Idon'twanttocomein."Shetooka

deepbreath."Ijustwantedtoknowifyou'reinterestedinsellingyourdog."

"Thatworthlessmutt?"Themanpointedtoadogintheyardandlaughedforafewseconds,

thensuddenlystoppe

D."Iwasjustjokingabouttheworthlesspart.He'saprettygooddog.Yeah.Imightbeintereste

D."

"Well,he'sthekindofdogI'mlookingtor;anditdoesn'tlooktomelikeyou'retoofondofhim.

Imeanhe'stiedupoutsid

E.Idon'tseeanyfoodorwater."

&nb

WhydidLaurawalkuptotheman?

A.Toaskhimwhereshecouldbuyapet.

B.Toseeifshecouldbuyhisdog.

C.Togivehimamorninggreeting.

D.Toaskhimtoletherinandwarmup.

参考答案：B

Forwhatpurposehadthemanboughtthedog?

A.Toprotecthishorn

B.Togetridofhisloneliness.

C.Tobreedpotdogs.

D.Tomakemoney.

参考答案：A

WhenLauralefthomeinthemorning,shewasmossprobablygoing.A.totakeawalk

B.togetherbreakfast

C.cogetsomecash

D.tobuythemanu0027sdog

参考答案：B

Judgingfromthepassage,Laurais.A.averyrichlady

B.aratherpoorgirl

C.ananimalprotectionist

D.asocialworker

参考答案：B

HowcomeLaura'sworryaboutmoneyfaded?

A.Thedogwillleadahappylifeunderhergoodcar

B.Shewillsoongetagoodjobandearnmoneytopaythevet.

C.Shewillhaveaguarddogbesideherasshetakesawalk

D.SheuOO27sgotthemoneyinherpursetopaytorthepetshedesired

参考答案：A

3.(15分)TherearetwothingsIcancountonmydadaskingeverytimehecallsme:"Isthere

anythingIcandoforyou?"and"How'sthecar?"Iguessheaskswhathecandoformebecause

hisdad(anairforceofficer)wasneverreallythereforhim,andhe'sdeterminedtoprovideme

withthesupporthelacke

D.Duringmyyouthhenevermissedaschoolplayorsoftballgam

E.Infact,hewassosupportivethatIsometimeslongedforoneofthosedadswhodressedbetter

andcaredless.Butmydadwouldforeverbetheguywearingshortswithdressshoesandblack

socks,cheeringmeon,expectinggreatness.Hisotherstandardquestion-How'sthecar'?"-

usedtostrikemeasawasteoflong-distancedollarsfromamanwhooncesuggestedmakinga

listofwhatyouwanttotalkaboutbefore

Judgingfromthefirstparagraph,theauthorhasavery

A.richfather

B.supportivefather

C.capablefather

D.carefulfather

参考答案：B

Theauthornowrealizesthatbyasking"Howisthecar?",herfatherisactually

A.askinghowsheu0027sgettingalong

B.wastingpreciousmoney

C.expressinghisconcernforhersafety

□.showinghowmuchheknowsaboutcars

参考答案：A

Incasetheauthoraskedherfatherwhatsheshoulddowithherlife,hewouldprobably

A.makealistofwhattosaytoher

B.tellherhisownexperienceincareerchoice

C.lethermakeherowndecision

D.lethermotheranswerthequestion

参考答案：D

Whentheauthorleasedacarwithoutaskingherfather'sadvice,hewas

A.proudhisdaughterhadfinallyachievedindependence

B.hurtbecausehehadnomoretodoforher

C.happythathehadgotajobwelldone

D.angrybecausehisdaughternolongermindedhisadvice

参考答案：B

Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"manyfathersarereluctanttoretire"?

A.Theywishtokeepplayingsomeroleintheirdaughtersu0027lives.

B.Theyareafraidtheyu0027lllosetheirdaughtersu0027loveiftheydonu0027tdosomethingfor

them.

C.Theybelievetheirdaughtersneedtheirhelpinthingssuchasfixingacar.

D.Theywanttocontinuetoworksotheywillhavemoneytoprovidesupportfortheirdaughters.

参考答案：A

4.（15分）Perhapsyouareanaveragestudentwithaverageintelligenc

E.Youdowellenoughinschool,butyouprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisis

notnecessarilythecase,however.Youcanreceivebettergradesifyouwantto.Yes,even

studentsofaverageintelligencecanbetopstudentswithoutadditionalwork.Here'show:

1.Planyourtimecarefully.Makealistofyourweeklytasks.Thenmakeascheduleorchartof

yourtim

E.Fillincommittedtimesuchaseating,sleeping,meetings,classes,et

C.Thendecideongood,regulartimesforstudying.Besuretosetasideenoughtimetocomplete

yournormalreadingandworkassignments.Ofcourse,studyingshouldn'toccupyallofthefree

timeontheschedul

E.It'simportanttosetasidetimeforrelaxation,hobbies,andentertainmentaswell.Thisweekly

schedulemaynots

Anaveragestudentwithaverageintelligenceisastudentwho.A.isneitherverybright

norverydull

B.hasanormalabilitytolearnandunderstand

C.doessufficientlywellbutwinsnodistinction

D.alloftheabove

参考答案：D

Accordingtotheauthocaweeklyscheduleidofgreatimportanceinthatithelpsyou

.A.reserveasmuchtimeaspossibleforyourhomework

B.spendmostofyourtimefulfillingyourobligationsasacollegestudent

C.effectivelyplanallyouractivitiesoncampus

D.haveadequatetimeforbothworkandplay

参考答案：D

“Committedtime“isthetime-.A.reservedforaparticularpurpose

B.requiredtofulfillone'sobligationsandtakecareofthenecessitiesoflife

C.onehastomakefulluseof

D.duringwhichsomethingmeaningfulisdone

参考答案：B

“Theworldwillnotend“canbebestbeinterpretedas.A."itdoesn,tmatter

whetheryoupassthetestornot”

B."don'ttakeittooseriously;itis,afteralbacommonoccurrence**

C."don'tfeelmuchtooupset;itisnottheworstthingthatcouldhappen”

D.”workhardandyouwillmakeitnexttime”

参考答案：C

Thisarticleisintendedfor.A.studentswhoareharedworkingbutwithpoor

performanceontests

B.studentsingeneral

C.studentswhoareeagertoimprovetheiracademicperformance

D.languagestudentsatcollege

参考答案：B

二.VocabularyandStructure

5.（2分）Heislikedbyanyonewhohasthetoknowhim.A.fortune

B.unfortunate

C.fortunate

D.misfortune

参考答案：A

6.（2分）Atterreadingthenovelhewastootogotosleepthatnight.A.excite

B.exciting

C.excited

D.excitement

参考答案：C

7.（2分）Duringhissolovoyage,Chichesterhadexperiencedfearlikemanyother

adventurers.A.doubtful

B.doubt

C.undoubtedly

D.doubtfully

参考答案：c

8.（2分）Tohergreat,herdaughterdidn'tsendherarealpresentforhereightieth

birthday.A.disappoint

B.disappointed

C.disappointing

□.disappointment

参考答案：D

9.（2分）Hisconstantfearsshowthatheissufferingfromaseriousdisorder.A.emotionally

B.emotional

C.unemotional

D.emotion

参考答案：B

10.（2分）Nobodycanworkwellifheis.A.distraction

B.distracted

C.distracting

D.distracts

参考答案：B

11.（2分）Noiseisunpleasant,whenyou'retryingtosleep.A.specially

B.especially

C.special

D.especial

参考答案：B

12.（2分）UnderstandablyAnnwassonervous.Afterallitwasthefirsttimethatsheeverspoke

beforeancrow

D.A.assemble

B.assembled

C.assembly

□.assembling

参考答案：B

13.（2分）Unabletoswim,shecoulddonothingbutwatchastheboystruggleddesperately

inthewater.A.help

B.helplessly

C.helpful

D.helpfully

参考答案：B

14.（2分）Thenewdrugrecommendedbymydoctorismuchmoreintreating

headaches.A.effect

B.effective

C.effectively

D.affect

参考答案：B

15.（2分）Withdeterminationandhardwork,youaresucceedeventually.A.boundto

B.sureof

C.necessaryto

D.freeto

参考答案：A

16.（2分）Duringthetalksbothsidesagreedtopossibleareasofco-operation.A.register

B.explore

C.conclude

D.undo

参考答案：B

17.（2分）Theserowsofsmalltreesgrowingclosetogetherlivingwallsforshelterand

privacyinthegarden.A.obtain

B.breed

C.arrange

D.create

参考答案：D

18.（2分）Theywillgivepresentationsonthoseaspectsofengineeringthatarehavingan

onthedevelopmentofmilitaryequipment.A.application

B.indication

C.intent

D.impact

参考答案：D

19.（2分）Thespendingcutsmadeitimpossibletofillthepostsleftbyretired

teachers.A.depressed

B.jealous

C.vacant

0.dissatisfied

参考答案：C

20.（2分）Myattitudetoagingisthatit'ssothere'sverylittlewecandoabout

it.A.inevitable

B.psychological

C.contagious

0.steady

参考答案：A

21.（2分）Ourfirmcanhelpyou__aschemetomeetyourneedsinrhemostcost-effective

way.A.devise

B.resolve

C.extend

0.appreciate

参考答案：A

22.（2分）Theseschoolscomeunderthesupervisionoflocallycommittees.A.appointed

B.rotated

C.consisted

□.composed

参考答案：A

23.（2分）Mothermybrothertokeephisvoicedownbutheignoredher.A.remarked

B.motioned

C.shrugged

□.impressed

参考答案：B

24.（2分）Thereisnotosuggesthigh-proteindietsimproveourperformanceat

school.A.evidence

B.intelligence

C.indication

D.likelihood

参考答案：A

一.ReadingComprehension

1.（15分）We'dgoneuptothecity,myhusbandandI,toseeafriendofhisfromcolleg

E.Hewasdoingwellforhimselfnow,abusinessmanlivinginahigh-classapartmentonthe

MagnificentMil

E.Itwasatreatforustogetawaylikethis,ontherareoccasionswecouldgetababy-sitter.He

metusattheparkinggarage（停车库）he'drecommended（推荐）andofferedtopayfor."City

life'sgreat,"he'dsaid,"exceptforfindingaparkingspac

E."Therewastheslaponthebackformyhusband,andakissonthecheekform

E.Thenheledusouttothestreetforthetwo-blockwalktohisapartment.TheNorthSide

remindedmeofarefinedstreetfestivalthatsummernight-crowdsofpeople,somehow

lookingwell-dressedeveninjeans,strollingupanddownthesidewalks,stoppinginatthedozens

ofrestaurants.Wewerewalkingthreeabreast（并肩）down

Welearnfromthefirstparagraphthattheauthorandherhusband.A.oftenwentupto

thecitytovisittheirfriends

B.rarelyhadtimetogoout

C.livedfarawayfromthecitycenter

D.weredoingverywellfinancially

参考答案：B

Acommoncomplaintamongpeopleinthecityis.A.itu0027sverydifficulttofinda

parkingspace

B.therearetoomanybeggarsintheevening

C.itu0027stoonoisywhereveryougo

D.thereistoomuchtrafficduringtheday

参考答案：A

Howdomostpeoplebehavewhentheymeetbeggarsonthestreet?

A.Theystoptogivethemalook.

B.Theyfishoutsomesmallchang

C.Theypretendnottoseethem.

D.Theyhurrypastthem.

参考答案：C

Whatdidtheauthor'sfriendmeanwhenhesaid"Getlost!"tothebeggar?

A.Helosthisway.

B.Hedidnu0027thavemoney.

C.Hewassick.

D.Hewasannoye

参考答案：D

Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorfromthepassage?

A.Shewasoftencriticizedbyherhusbandforbeingsoft-hearte

D.

B.Sheu0027dhavegiventheoldmansomechangeifsheu0027dbeenalon

C.Sheusedtohandoutmoneytoanyonewithasadstorytotell.

D.Shewasjealousofherhusbandu0027sfriendforhishighlivingstyl

参考答案：B

2.（15分）ThegoodnewswegetfromTVandradiomakesusfeelmorekindlytowardotherpeople,

butbadnews—especiallynewsofcrueltyandviolence—stirsupsuspicionandasenseof

competitiontowardothers.Thesearethefindingsof10yearsofexperimentsbyresearch

psychologists理学家）atColumbiaUniversity,whoconcludethatbroadcastersencourage

hostile（敌对的）behaviorbystressingbadnews."Wefoundthatthenewspeopleare

exposedtoeitherencouragestherritoconcentrateonthedifferencesbetweenthemselvesand

others,oronthecommonproblemsthatmakethemfeel,'We'reallinthistogethei;'"explained

Dr.HarveyHornstein,1,1Newsaboutonehumanbeinghelpinganother…bringsout

feelingsoftrustandcooperation.Butnewsaboutoneperson

AccordingtothefindingsofresearchersatColumbiaUniversity,whenpeopleheargoodnews,

theyfeel.A.happier

B.morekindlytowardothers

C.saferthantheyreallyare

D.morecompetitive

参考答案：B

Dr.HarveyHornsteinfoundthatwhenpeoplehearnewsaboutonepersonactuallydoingharm

toanother,theytendto.A/egardotherpeopleasworsethantheyreallyare

B.treattotalstrangersassuspectsofcruelcrimes

C.becomehostiletowardsneighborsandfriends

D.thinkaboutthecommonproblemsfacingmankind

参考答案：A

WhatdidDr.HarveyHornsteinandhisassociatesdiscoveronthenightofJune4,1968?

A.RobertF.Kennedywasshot.

B.Theirwalletswerelost.

C.PeopleinAmericasuddenlybecamedishonest.

D.Nobodyreturnedthewalletstheydroppe

参考答案：D

WecaninferfromthepassagethatonJuly4,1976,mostprobably.A.peopledrankand

sanganddanced

B.lostwalletswerereturnedtotheirowners

C.everybodywantedtobeAmerican

D.evencriminalswerefriendlytoothers

参考答案：B

Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat.A.violenceonTVleadstomoreviolenceonthe

streets

B.broadcastersshouldemphasizegoodnewsratherthanbadnews

C.theworldisadirtierplacethanweassumeittobe

D.peoplearemorecompetitivewhentheyarefacedwithchallenges

参考答案：B

3.(15分)TherearetwothingsIcancountonmydadaskingeverytimehecallsme:"Isthere

anythingIcandoforyou?"and"How'sthecar?"Iguessheaskswhathecandoformebecause

hisdad(anairforceofficer)wasneverreallythereforhim,andhe'sdeterminedtoprovideme

withthesupporthelacke

D.Duringmyyouthhenevermissedaschoolplayorsoftballgam

E.Infact,hewassosupportivethatIsometimeslongedforoneofthosedadswhodressedbetter

andcaredless.Butmydadwouldforeverbetheguywearingshortswithdressshoesandblack

socks,cheeringmeon,expectinggreatness.Hisotherstandardquestion-How'sthecar'?*'-

usedtostrikemeasawasteoflong-distancedollarsfromamanwhooncesuggestedmakinga

listofwhatyouwanttotalkaboutbefore

Judgingfromthefirstparagraph,theauthorhasavery

A.richfather

B.supportivefather

C.capablefather

D.carefulfather

参考答案：B

Theauthornowrealizesthatbyasking"Howisthecar?",herfatherisactually

A.askinghowsheu0027sgettingalong

B.wastingpreciousmoney

C.expressinghisconcernforhersafety

0.showinghowmuchheknowsaboutcars

参考答案：A

Incasetheauthoraskedherfatherwhatsheshoulddowithherlife,hewouldprobably

A.makealistofwhattosaytoher

B.tellherhisownexperienceincareerchoice

C.lethermakeherowndecision

D.lethermotheranswerthequestion

参考答案：D

Whentheauthorleasedacarwithoutaskingherfather'sadvice,hewas

A.proudhisdaughterhadfinallyachievedindependence

B.hurtbecausehehadnomoretodoforher

C.happythathehadgotajobwelldone

D.angrybecausehisdaughternolongermindedhisadvice

参考答案：B

Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"manyfathersarereluctanttoretire"?

A.Theywishtokeepplayingsomeroleintheirdaughtersu0027lives.

B.Theyareafraidtheyu0027lllosetheirdaughtersu0027loveiftheydonu0027tdosomethingfor

them.

C.Theybelievetheirdaughtersneedtheirhelpinthingssuchasfixingacar.

D.Theywanttocontinuetoworksotheywillhavemoneytoprovidesupportfortheirdaughters.

参考答案：A

4.（15分）Perhapsyouareanaveragestudentwithaverageintelligenc

E.Youdowellenoughinschool,butyouprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisis

notnecessarilythecase,however.Youcanreceivebettergradesifyouwantto.Yes,even

studentsofaverageintelligencecanbetopstudentswithoutadditionalwork.Here'show:

1.Planyourtimecarefully.Makealistofyourweeklytasks.Thenmakeascheduleorchartof

yourtim

E.Fillincommittedtimesuchaseating,sleeping,meetings,classes,et

C.Thendecideongood,regulartimesforstudying.Besuretosetasideenoughtimetocomplete

yournormalreadingandworkassignments.Ofcourse,studyingshouldn'toccupyallofthefree

timeontheschedul

E.It'simportanttosetasidetimeforrelaxation,hobbies,andentertainmentaswell.Thisweekly

schedulemaynots

AnaveragestudentwithaverageintelligenceisastudentwhoAisneitherverybright

norverydull

B.hasanormalabilitytolearnandunderstand

C.doessufficientlywellbutwinsnodistinction

D.alloftheabove

参考答案：D

Accordingtotheauthor;aweeklyscheduleidofgreatimportanceinthatithelpsyou

.A.reserveasmuchtimeaspossibleforyourhomework

B.spendmostofyourtimefulfillingyourobligationsasacollegestudent

C.effectivelyplanallyouractivitiesoncampus

D.haveadequatetimeforbothworkandplay

参考答案：D

“Committedtime”isthetime-.A.reservedforaparticularpurpose

B.requiredtofulfillone'sobligationsandtakecareofthenecessitiesoflife

C.onehastomakefulluseof

D.duringwhichsomethingmeaningfulisdone

参考答案：B

“Theworldwillnotend“canbebestbeinterpretedasA"itdoesn*tmatter

whetheryoupassthetestornot”

B."don'ttakeittooseriously;itis,afteralhacommonoccurrencen

C."don'tfeelmuchtooupset;itisnottheworstthingthatcouldhappen”

D.”workhardandyouwillmakeitnexttime”

参考答案：C

Thisarticleisintendedfor.A.studentswhoareharedworkingbutwithpoor

performanceontests

B.studentsingeneral

C.studentswhoareeagertoimprovetheiracademicperformance

□.languagestudentsatcollege

参考答案：B

二.VocabularyandStructure

5.（2分）Noiseisunpleasant,whenyou'retryingtosleep.A.specially

B.especially

C.special

D.especial

参考答案：B

6.（2分）Unabletoswim,shecoulddonothingbutwatchastheboystruggleddesperately

inthewater.A.help

B.helplessly

C.helpful

D.helpfully

参考答案：B

7.（2分）Wasthenarratorinhisoffertopurchaseapuddingfortheoldman?

A.sincerely

B.sincere

C.sincerity

□.sincerities

参考答案：B

8.（2分）Hisconstantfearsshowthatheissufferingfromaseriousdisorder.A.emotionally

B.emotional

C.unemotional

D.emotion

参考答案：B

9.（2分）Jennyisvery---------------ifshesaysshe*IIdosomethingshe*IIdoit.A.rely

B.reliant

C.reliance

0.reliable

参考答案：D

10.（2分）Inthepasttwoyearstheyoungmanhasmadegreatprogressandnowhecanwork

asasaskilledworker.A.efficiently

B.efficient

C.efficiency

□.inefficiently

参考答案：A

11.（2分）Thecatwatchedthemouseholewithgreat.A.patient

B.impatience

C.impatient

D.patience

参考答案：D

12.（2分）Hisbooksarefullofandirrelevantinformation.A.repeat

B.repeatedly

C.repeated

□.repetition

参考答案：D

13.（2分）Annhasawheelchairthatwasdesignedforher.A.specially

B.especially

C.special

D.especial

参考答案：A

14.（2分）Heislikedbyanyonewhohasthetoknowhim.A.fortune

B.unfortunate

C.fortunate

D.misfortune

参考答案：A

15.（2分）Thespendingcutsmadeitimpossibletofillthepostsleftbyretired

teachers.A.depressed

B.jealous

C.vacant

D.dissatistied

参考答案：C

16.（2分）Morethan$10millioninresearchcostshasbeenlostona（n）nuclearsafety

program.A.abandoned

B.deduced

C.melted

D.resolved

参考答案：A

17.（2分）Theystartedtoplacethebombs,butastheaircraftwerewidely,thistooktime

inthedark.A.reinforced

B.dispersed

C.relayed

□.displayed

参考答案：B

18.（2分）Theytookemergencystepstoprotectthemselvesfromthediseas

E.A.conveyed

B.dreaded

C.dispersed

□.exploded

参考答案：B

19.（2分）Longaftereventhelatestappletreehadfinallybrokenintoleaf,themulberry's（桑树）

branchesremainedstubbornly.A.empty

B.bare

C.stale

D.dumb

参考答案：B

20.（2分）Don'ttoletmeknowifthere'sanythingIcandoforyou.A.hesitate

B.reject

C.puzzle

D.thrill

参考答案：A

21.（2分）。urfirmcanhelpyou____aschemetomeetyourneedsinrhemostcost-effective

way.A.devise

B.resolve

C.extend

□.appreciate

参考答案：A

22.（2分）Theywillgivepresentationsonthoseaspectsofengineeringthatarehavingan

onthedevelopmentofmilitaryequipment.A.application

B.indication

C.intent

D.impact

参考答案：D

23.（2分）Ifdoingonethinggivesyouanunpleasantfeeling,thenormalwouldbetostop

doingit.A.perspective

B.emotion

C.reaction

0.function

参考答案：C

24.（2分）Duringthetalksbothsidesagreedtopossibleareasofco-operation.A.register

B.explore

C.conclude

D.undo

参考答案：B

一.ReadingComprehension

1.（15分）Laurawalkedtowardstheman."Itisterriblycold,"shesai

D."Colderthanever;"themansai

D."Nowtellmewhatthehellyouwant."HestaredatLauraforafewseconds,andthengrinned,

"Maybeyou'dliketocomeinsideandwarmup."No.No,Idon'twanttocomein."Shetooka

deepbreath."Ijustwantedtoknowifyou'reinterestedinsellingyourdog."

"Thatworthlessmutt?"Themanpointedtoadogintheyardandlaughedforafewseconds,

thensuddenlystoppe

D."Iwasjustjokingabouttheworthlesspart.He'saprettygooddog.Yeah.Imightbeintereste

D.”

"Well,he'sthekindofdogI'mlookingfor;anditdoesn'tlooktomelikeyou'retoofondofhim.

Imeanhe'stiedupoutsid

E.Idon'tseeanyfoodorwater."

&nb

WhydidLaurawalkuptotheman?

A.Toaskhimwhereshecouldbuyapet.

B.Toseeifshecouldbuyhisdog.

C.Togivehimamorninggreeting.

D.Toaskhimtoletherinandwarmup.

参考答案：B

Forwhatpurposehadthemanboughtthedog?

A.Toprotecthishorn

B.Togetridofhisloneliness.

C.Tobreedpotdogs.

D.Tomakemoney.

参考答案：A

WhenLauralefthomeinthemorning,shewasmossprobablygoing.A.totakeawalk

B.togetherbreakfast

C.cogetsomecash

D.tobuythemanu0027sdog

参考答案：B

Judgingfromthepassage,Laurais.A.averyrichlady

B.aratherpoorgirl

C.ananimalprotectionist

D.asocialworker

参考答案：B

HowcomeLaura'sworryaboutmoneyfaded?

A.Thedogwillleadahappylifeunderhergoodcar

B.Shewillsoongetagoodjobandearnmoneytopaythevet.

C.Shewillhaveaguarddogbesideherasshetakesawalk

D.Sheu0027sgotthemoneyinherpursetopayforthepetshedesired

参考答案：A

2.（15分）ThegoodnewswegetfromTVandradiomakesusfeelmorekindlytowardotherpeople,

butbadnews—especiallynewsofcrueltyandviolence—stirsupsuspicionandasenseof

competitiontowardothers.Thesearethefindingsof10yearsofexperimentsbyresearch

psychologists（，心理学家）atColumbiaUniversity,whoconcludethatbroadcastersencourage

hostile（敌对的）behaviorbystressingbadnews."Wefoundthatthenewspeopleare

exposedtoeitherencouragesthemtoconcentrateonthedifferencesbetweenthemselvesand

others,oronthecommonproblemsthatmakethemfeel,'We'reallinthistogether/"explained

Dr.HarveyHornstein.'"Newsaboutonehumanbeinghelpinganotherbringsout

feelingsoftrustandcooperation.Butnewsaboutoneperson

AccordingtothefindingsofresearchersatColumbiaUniversity,whenpeopleheargoodnews,

theyfeel.A.happier

B.morekindlytowardothers

C.saferthantheyreallyare

D.morecompetitive

参考答案：B

Dr.HarveyHornsteinfoundthatwhenpeoplehearnewsaboutonepersonactuallydoingharm

toanother,theytendto.A/egardotherpeopleasworsethantheyreallyare

B.treattotalstrangersassuspectsofcruelcrimes

C.becomehostiletowardsneighborsandfriends

D.thinkaboutthecommonproblemsfacingmankind

参考答案：A

WhatdidDr.HarveyHornsteinandhisassociatesdiscoveronthenightofJune4,1968?

A.RobertF.Kennedywasshot.

B.Theirwalletswerelost.

C.PeopleinAmericasuddenlybecamedishonest.

D.Nobodyreturnedthewalletstheydroppe

参考答案：D

WecaninferfromthepassagethatonJuly4,1976,mostprobably.A.peopledrankand

sanganddanced

B.lostwalletswerereturnedtotheirowners

C.everybodywantedtobeAmerican

D.evencriminalswerefriendlytoothers

参考答案：B

Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat.A.violenceonTVleadstomoreviolenceonthe

streets

B.broadcastersshouldemphasizegoodnewsratherthanbadnews

C.theworldisadirtierplacethanweassumeittobe

D.peoplearemorecompetitivewhentheyarefacedwithchallenges

参考答案：B

3.（15分）Perhapsyouareanaveragestudentwithaverageintelligenc

E.Youdowellenoughinschool,butyouprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisis

notnecessarilythecase,however.Youcanreceivebettergradesifyouwantto.Yes,even

studentsofaverageintelligencecanbetopstudentswithoutadditionalwork.Here'show:

1.Planyourtimecarefully.Makealistofyourweeklytasks.Thenmakeascheduleorchartof

yourtim

E.Fillincommittedtimesuchaseating,sleeping,meetings,classes,et

C.Thendecideongood,regulartimesforstudying.Besuretosetasideenoughtimetocomplete

yournormalreading