山西省晋城市高平一中阳城一中高平实验中学2024-2025学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题

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山西省晋城市（高平一中、阳城一中、高平试验中学）2024-2025学年高一英语下学期开学考试试题考试时间：100分钟 满分：150分阅读（共两节，满分60分）

3.Theidswhowanttohaethecourseareepectedto A.wearmae-up B.bringcaeras C.befilm-loers D.beeperiencedBAsaoungbo,Inewwhatpeoplesaidwasnotalwaswhattheymeantorwerefeelin.AndI第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACREIVEKIDS-ILMAKING◆Becoeadirecto, scriptwriter(编剧),editor(编辑)andoreallinawee?◆ixhalfdasoffilmaking+sixhalfdasoffunactivities.Wat'sitallaot?maineourselfasthenewtevenpielbegorRidleycott?Loethecineabutthinkoucoulddobetter?OrdooudreamofbeingthenetKeiraKnihtleyorJohnyDepp?Ifso,thenthisisourholiday!uandourroupwillchoosethetpeoffilmstomae--adenture,fantas,thrillerorcoed.ThenouIIcreateourownfilmtoshowattheendofthewee.Whatsore,ou'llalsotaeourfilmhoeonDVDtool.CanIooteractivitiesaswell?,eerydaytheresalsohalfadayofactiitiesfromourreatactivityproramme,anddiferententertainenteeryeenin.ooucanpacklotsofotherneweperiencestoo!WatoIlear?lllearnthebasicsoffilmandsoundrecording,perforing,andscript-writing,andhowtousesoundefets,isualefetsandmusic.llalsolearnabouttheworkofadirecto,beforeeditingourownfilm.DoIeedayexeriece?No,ourfantastictrainedinstructorsandfilmindustryepertswilluideouthrouhthewholeprocss,andiveoutipsfromtheprofessionals.DoIeedaysecialisteuipmet?No,we'llproidealltheequipent,fromtopdiitalideocaerasandeditingequipent,tocostuesandmae-up.Justbringourimaination!Only￡695perchild！1.WhyaretevenpielbegandRidleycottentioned?A.oshowtheyarereallyreat. B.oshowthepoplarityoffilms.C.omaethecourseattractive. D.ointroducethecoursesteachers.2.Whatwilltheidsdointheeenin?A.Enjoytheselves. B.epartinoutdooractivities.C.Learnhowtomaefilms. D.howtheirfilms.

newitwaspossibletoetotherstodowhatIwantedifIreadtheirrealfeelinsandrespoded(回应)suitablytotheirnees.Attheaeofeleen,Isoldsponerubber(泡沫橡胶)doto-doorafterscholandquiclyworedouthowtotellifsoeonewaslikelytobuyfrome.WhenInocedonadoo,ifsoeonetoldmetooawaybuttheirhandswereopenandtheyshowedtheirpals(theinsidesurfacesoftheirhands),Inewitwassafetocontinuewithmypresentation(展示)becausetheywerentanryorthreateningalthouhtheyayhaeadismissive(不屑的)attitude.Ifsoeonetoldmetooawayinasoftoicebutusedapointedfinerorclosedhan,Inewitwastimetoleae.Asa teenae, I becae a pots and pans(炊具)salesperso,andmyabilitytoreadpeopleearnedmeenouhmoneytobuymyfirsthose.ellingavemethechacetomeetpeopleandstudythemcloseandtonowwhethertheywouldbuyornot,simplybywatchingtheirbodylanuae.Ijoinedthelifeinsurancebusinessattheaeoftwent.AndIwentontobreakseeralsalesrecordsformycopan,becoingtheounestpersontoselloeramilliondollars'worthofbusinessinmyfirstea.Thisachieeentallowedmetobecoeameberofthewell-knownillionDollarRoundle(D,whichreconizestheworldstopachieersinlifeinsurance).IwaslucythatthesillsIdlearnedasaboyinwatchingbodylanuaewhilesellingpotsandpanscouldbeusedinthisnewarea,andweredirectlyrelatedtothesuccessIcouldhaeinanybusinesscloselyconnctedwithpeople.4.Whichofthefollowingeanttheauthorustoawa?A.Acustoerssoftoice. B.Acustoerspointedfine.C.Acustoersopenpals. D.Acustoersdisissiveepression.5.Whatisthenewarea”mentionedinthelastpararaph?A.Thestudyofsellingproduts. B.Thelifeinsurancebusiness.C.Thepotsandpansindustr. D.TheworkfortheD.6.Whatwastheeytotheauthorssuccess?A.Listeningtocustoers'words. B:Understaningcustoers'habits.C.ingtosatisfycustoers'nees. D.Readingcustoers'bodylanuae.7.Howdosthetetainlydeelop?A.Byfollowingtheorderoftime. B.Byiingcleareplanations.C.Byiingwell-knowneamples. D.Byfollowingtheorderofimportance.CAwhilebackIcauhtanewsreportonsoethingcalledcouchsurfin"andthenetworkoftrustingsoulswhomaethisphenenonpossible.Theyofertoputuptravelersfreeofchaeandhelpthemontheirwas.Atfirst,itsounddunelieable.Imean,initingstranersintooneshoeforoneortwonihts?Giveeabrea.Howee,Iwasintriued.Idecidedtoinestiate.Theonlywaytotrulylearnaboutthisphnoenonwastodiein.oIplannedatriptoinland,acountryIvealwaswantedtoeplore.Iwouldcouchsurfateerystopthere.feeranyanietyeistedwhensteppingintotheunnown,itdisapparedwhenyfirsthostmeteatthetrainstation.Arilooedlikeyideaofatpicalinn:tallandblue-eed.innswerealsosupposdtobefamouslyresered(寡言少语的).Ariwasanthingbut.Hewasalivewire,iingmeanenthusiasticwelcoeandhiingwithmetohisapartent,whereheshowedmethesleepersofa,seredmetea,andenaedeinwarmconersations.HealsohanedmeaeytocoeandoasIpleased.fthiswaswhatcouchsurfingwasallabouttrustandfriendship,thenIhadottenoftoaoodstart.AsIboardedmynettraintocontinuemyjourne,Ibeantothinkaboutthiscochsurfingidea.Whatuedthesepeoletoopentheirhoestostraners?Iconcluedthattherewasadesiretolendahandtolie-mindedfolswhomihtenrichtheirownlives.evencitiesin14das.evenhosts.evennewfriends.Ifcouchsurfingtauhteanthin,itsthis:ostpeopleareoodandenerous.Wherewillcouchsurfingtaemenet?Whonows?ButIcantwaittofindout.8.Whichofthefollowingbesteplainstheunderlinedword“intriued”inthesecondpararaph?A.Relaxed. B.Disusted.C.Interested. D.Embarrassed.9.WhatcanwenowaboutAri?A.Hewasreseredlikeostinns. B.Hetalkedlessbuthewasfriendl.C.Hetreatedtheauthorasafriend. D.Hesawoftheauthoratthetrainstation.0.Whydidpepleofercouchsurfingtostraners?A.otaeanadenturewithstraners. B.oechanehousesforashorttime.C.olearnoreaboutothers'familylives. D.oenrichtheirownlivesbyhelpingothers..Whatcanbethesuitabletitleforthetet?A.aelonustandCouches B.AreeaelininlandC.Experiencesintraners'Houses D.AlanforCouchurfing

DDoshaecoplexeotionssuchasjealousy(嫉妒)andpride,accrdingtoascientificresearchthatthrowsnewlihtontheirrelationswithhuans.Animalpscholoistspreiouslybelieedmostanialslacedthesenseofself",whichisneededtoeperienceseconaryeotionssuchasjealous,ebarrassmentoruilt.Theseeotionsareorecoplexthaninstantreactionssuchasanerorjo.rofessorriederikeRane,fromtheUniersityofiena,hasshownthatdosarejealouswhentheyfeelunfairlytreatedcoparedwithotherdos.Dosshowastrongreactiontoinequity(不公允),"shesaid.Ifonedogetssoethin,oudbetterbelieeanotherwilldeandsoethingaswell."But,herstudypointsoutthatitdoestmatterifoneetsabettertreatandonlythatthedistributionisfai.Thedogstudyisthelatestintoseeralspecies,includingcows,horses,catsandsheep,whichhaeshownthatanialsarefarmoreself-awarethantheywerethouht.aulorris,apscholoistattheUniersityofortsmouthwhostudiesanialeotions,toldTheundayes,earelearningthatdosandhorsesarefaroreeotionallycoplexthanweeerrealized.Theycansufersimpleformsofmanyfeelinsweoncethouhtonlyprimates(灵长类)couldeperience.'Inresearchaongdogowners,orrisfoundalostallofthemreportedjealousbehaiorbytheirpets.Thedogoftentriedtoettheirownerawayfromanewloerintheearlydasofarelationship.Behaiorepertssuestownerseeptheirdosawayasuchaspossiblefromanewpartnerorchild.Thishelpstopreentjealousactiityofthedogsuchasinterruptionswithbaringorwhining(哀号).12.Whatsthebesttitleforthispassae?A.AnimalsHaeComplexeelinsB.ANewResearchC.HowtoreventJealousActivityfromaDogD.DosCanBeJealous13.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondpararaph?A.Onlyadancedanialshaecoplexfeelins.B.ostanialslackthesenseofself.C.Epertsusedtobelieethatmostanialslackcoplexeotions.D.Thebestwaytopreentjealousyistotreatalltheanialsfairl.4.Accordingtothepassae,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Theownerofthedogcandowhathelikeswithoutconsidringthefeelingofdos.B.ehaealreadyrealizedthatanialsareself-aware.C.Doswilletjealousiftheyfindtheyaretreatedunfairl.D.Thebestwaytopreentdos'jealousactivityistoivewhateertheyliketoeat.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordcomplex"inthesecondpararaphmean?A.Complicated. B.Difficult. C.Eas. D.ositive.其次节 七选五（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）LearningtounderstandspoenEnlishcanbedificult.Learnersmustnotonlymasternewsounds,butalsolearnconersationalidios.Theresalottolearn!Buttheymaysoonrealizethereissoethingelseoingon.6Thesediferentstlesofspeaingarecalledreisters.ntheirwor,lanuaeepertsidentifythreemajorfactorsthataffectthereisterofspokenEnlish:theplaceoftheconersation,therelationshipofthespeaers,andthepurpseoftheconersation.17Eentwobestfriendswhoworkandlietoethermayspeakmoreforallytoeachotherintheofice.Athoe,onemihtsa,Coeon,Iwannaleae."Thesaepersonatworkihtsay,“Areoureadytoonow”Therelationshipofthespeaersalsoafectsthelanuaetheyusewitheachothe.eoplespeaklessforallytofriendsandmoreformallytostraners.18eoplewhonoweachotherwellmihtuseoreidiomsandmoreslangintheirspeech.Ananrywoanihttellherdauhtertohushourouth“andhersisterto“quietdow”.inally,thepurposeoftheconersationafetspeoplesspeec.Apersonwhowantstoeasehurtfeelinsusesasoft,quiettone.19ewspeaersrealiethattheychaereistersaccoringtothesefactors.20earenotawarethatweakethesechaes.eaccetthechaneabilityoftheweathe,butweoftenrefusetoaccptthechaneabilityofspeech.A.Infact,ostpeoplestronlydenyit.B.eopleenerallyspeaklessatworkthantheydoat hoe.C.Theerysaepersonspeasdiferentlyindiferetsituations.D.Therefore,weshouldbecarefulnottohurteachotherwithourspeec.E.Ontheotherhan,apersonwhowantstopickafihtspeasrapidlyandloudl..Theplacewheretheconersationtaesplacedirectlyafectsthelanuaeoftheconersation.G.Becausetheyalreadyshareinformationandeperiencewithfriends,theydonotneedtoeplainasuch.其次部分语言学问运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节 完型填空（每空2分，共40分）Icoefromasallruralarea,wherecolleeeduationiseryimportantformaingaoodlivin.I

amconsideringainingaood1andajobIabslutelyloe.yparentswerentso22tohaesuchanopprtunit.ydaddropedoutofschoolduringhissenioreartodrietruckandmoeoutonhisown.Asahihscholstudent,InowIcanbeerysmartif23selfsovestudiedalotofcourses.Iplantoattendcollee,oneofthe24mfacedwith.Thouhwearentwealthyandcolleecanbeery25,Iintendtoetaoodeducationsoy26canhaeabetterlife.nowingcolleeiseryhardto27,Ipushselftodomybest.Lucil,ColoradotateUniersity(CSU)canoferalotand28yplan.y29hasalwasbeentodowellinmylifeandivemyfailyabetter30oflife.ThelifeIliveisntbadbutIwanttotrytomaea31.ylifeis32of'upsanddownsbutIalwaseepyheadhihandakethebestoutofeery3.IfirstunerstooditwhenIstartedrealizingyparents34financiallyforwhatwereallyneede.Nowadasitets5tomaealivinginthistimeofeconicdeprssion.eeingthis,IwanttoakeachaneandetaoodjobthatIwill36fortherestofylife.I37tootoCSUandmajorinBiomedicine.Icanetdistractedeasil,but38thissholdntbeaproblemaslongasIeepmyoalsinsiht.Ihaedeterinedtodowellatcolleeand39inlife.CSUwouldbea(n)40opprtunityanditwouldbeanhonrtobeastudentthere.其次节 语篇填空（每空1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。There41(be)nolihtsinsihtbutthenihtsylowed(发出)adusyello,becausetheAmaonwasburnin.Theellowflamesenulfed(吞噬)trees4litupthes.Duringtheda,thesunshinewasbloced43 thicksmoe.ofa,thefire44 (put)out.Theovernmenthasrecorded72,843fires.Thefireisjustoneof45(the)intheAmazon,theworlds4(lae)rainforestandafihteraainstclimatechane.AccordingtoBrailsspaceresearchaencyNE,thewildfirehasdecresedby17percentsofarthisearcoparedtothesaeperiodin2024.Enironental47 (roup)saidthepoliciesoftheovernentencoraeddeforestation(采伐森林)oftheAazon,48 ledtomorefires.Buttheovernentpostedareportandwanted4 (aue)aainstthat.Theovernmentclaimedthat