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Unit
2LearningEnglishisfun!七上英语JJ第2课时Lesson2AmazingEnglish1.知识目标:Newwords:quick,only,even,need,factExpressions:jumpover,morethan,apieceof2.能力目标:了解并会用一些英语习语和表达LearninggoalsCanyousolvetheriddles?WarmingupItbelongstoyou,butyourfriendsuseitmore.Whatisit?Answer:
Yourname.Whatcantravelaroundtheworldwhilestayinginacorner?Answer:
Astamp.WhatstartswithT,endswithT,andhasTinsideit?Answer:
Ateapot.AWhatdoyoucallabearwithoutanear?BWhatletterisyoureye?CWhatletterisabodyofwater?1Answertheriddlesbycirclingtheletters.DWhatletterisaquestion?AaBbCcDdEeFfGgHhIiJjKkLlMmNnOoPpQqRrSsTtUuVvWwXxYyZzPre-reading2Readthepassageandcompletethemindmap.While-readingThereareonly
26lettersinEnglish,butthe26letterscanmakemorethanonemillion
words.
Lookatthisword:
level.Youcanreaditlefttorightorrighttoleft—it’sthesameword!Thewordtherein
hastenwordsinit.Youdon’teven
needtomove
anyletters
around.Howmanywordscanyoufind?/ˌðeərˈɪn/
adv.
在那里Doyouknowthemeaningofthephrase
apieceofcake?Itmeanseasy.Thissentence
usesall26letters:Thequick
brownfox
jumpsoverthelazy
dog.Therearemany
moreamazingfacts
aboutEnglish.HavefunwithEnglish!2Readthepassageandcompletethemindmap.While-reading/kwɪk/
adj.
快的;迅速的跳过While-readingAmazingfactsaboutEnglishletterIt’sthe_____toreadlevellefttorightorrighttoleft.phraseApieceofcakemeans____.______letterscanmake___________________words.The26samewordmorethanonemillionThewordthereinhastenwordsinit.easysentenceThissentenceusesall26letters:Thequickbrownfoxjumpsoverthelazydog.2Readthepassageandcompletethemindmap.1.Thereareonly26lettersinEnglish,butthe26letterscanmakemorethanonemillionwords.
(教材P18
2)only/ˈəʊnli/adv.只有;仅仅adj.唯一的;仅有的(1)[副词]只有;仅仅通常位于所强调的词、短语或句子的前面。Shehasonlyonedictionary.她只有一本词典。(2)[形容词]唯一的;仅有的用于名词前作定语。Theearthistheonlyhomeforeveryoneonit.
地球是地球上每个人的唯一家园。Languagepointsmorethan多于相当于over,常用于数词前,其反义短语为lessthan“少于”。Wehavemorethan(=over)tengueststoday.我们今天要接待十多位客人。Ittakeslessthan15minutestomakeagoodpaperfan.制作一把好的纸扇需要不到15分钟。【拓展】morethan极其;非常;不只是Heismorethanangryatthenews.
他听到那个消息非常生气。Languagepoints2.Youdon’tevenneedtomoveanylettersaround.(教材P182)even/ˈiːvn/adv.甚至可修饰名词、动词、副词、介词短语等,可用于强调出乎意料、加强比较,还可用于引出更精确的说法。Evenachildcanunderstandit.就连小孩子也能理解。Thecomputercouldplaychessevenbetterthanhumans.计算机下国际象棋甚至比人下得还要好。It’sacommonsweater,uglyeven.这件毛衣很普通,甚至可以说难看。Languagepointsneed/niːd/v.&n.
需要;必需(1)[实义动词]有人称和数的变化。其否定形式是在need前加don’t或doesn’t。needsth.需要某物needtodosth.需要做某事needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事Heneedstopay$60fortheticket.
他需要为这张票支付60美元。Ineedyoutohelpmewiththecooking.
我需要你帮我做饭。LanguagepointsLanguagepoints(2)[情态动词]没有人称和数的变化,后接动词原形,否定形式:neednot(needn’t)。Youneedn’tgivemethebook.
你不必把这本书给我。Needwedoourhomeworkfirst?
我们需要先做家庭作业吗?(3)[名词]需要inneedof需要I’minneedofsomefreshair.
我需要呼吸一点儿新鲜空气。3.Doyouknowthemeaningofthephraseapieceofcake?(教材P182)
apieceof一片;一块;一段(1)常用来表示不可数名词的量;如果表示的量超过一,要用piecesof。Papercuttingturnsasimplethinglikeapieceofpaperintoabeautifulpieceofart.剪纸把一件简单的物品,比如一张纸,变成一件精美的艺术品。Youshouldeatthreepiecesoffruitaday.你应该每天吃三个水果。Languagepoints(2)apieceof...作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;piecesof...作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。Thereisapieceofcakeintherefrigerator.冰箱里有一块蛋糕。Thereareseveralpiecesofpaperonthetable.桌子上有几张纸。Languagepoints4.TherearemanymoreamazingfactsaboutEnglish.(教材P182)fact/fækt/n.事实;现实Herearesomefunfactsofpandas.
这里有一些大熊猫的趣事。Factsspeaklouderthanwords.事实胜于雄辩。【拓展】infact实际上asamatteroffact事实上Infact,littlehappinessiseverywhereinourdailylife.
事实上,我们日常生活中的小欢喜无处不在。Languagepoints3Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.AHowmanywordscanyoufindinthewordtherein?Whatarethey?Ten.Theyaretherein,herein,
rein,
the,there,he,her,here,ereandin.BCanyoufindawordthatreadsthesamelefttorightorrighttoleft?Whatisit?Yes,Ican.It’seye.Post-reading缰绳在……之前在此处3Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.C
Readthesetwosentences:Icannotdance.Ihavetwoleftfeet.Whatdoes
havetwoleftfeetmean?Itmeanstobenotatallgracefulwhenyou
move,dance,orplaysports.Itmeans“笨手笨脚”in
Chinese.Post-reading4
Readtheconversationsandguessthemeaningsofthe
phrasesinyellow.a.listeningcarefully
b.goodluckc.myfavouritething
d.aheavyrainA—Oh!Itisrainingcatsanddogs.
—Wherearethecatsanddogs?
—Haha,itmeans____________.dPost-reading4
Readtheconversationsandguessthemeaningsofthe
phrasesinyellow.a.listeningcarefully
b.goodluckc.myfavouritething
d.aheavyrainB—Basketballisn’tmycupoftea.Ilikevolleyball.
—Acupoftea?
—Well,itmeans_________.cPost-reading4
Readtheconversationsandguessthemeaningsofthe
phrasesinyellow.a.listeningcarefully
b.goodluckc.myfavouritething
d.aheavyrainC—Youhaveatesttomorrow?Breakaleg!
—Breakaleg?
—Yes.Itmeans________.bPost-reading4
Readtheconversationsandguessthemeaningsofthe
phrasesinyellow.a.listeningcarefully
b.goodluckc.myfavouritething
d.aheavyrainD—Sheisallearsinclass.
—Whatisthemeaningofallears?
—Itmeans________.aPost-readingPost-readingCommonEnglishIdioms5Workingroups.Findmoreinterestingfactsabout
Englishontheinternetandsharethemwithyourgroup
members.
InterestingfactsaboutEnglishOneletter,like“a”,canbeanEnglishword.Andjustone
word,like“Go”,canbeasentence.Thephrase“smallpotatoes”meanssomethingorsomeonethatis
notimportant.Post-readingPost-readingSTARTLINGSTARTINGSTARINGSTRINGSTINGSINGSININIInterestingfactsaboutEnglishTheaverageEnglish-speakingpersononlyusesabout15,000words.ThetoptenmostoftenusedwordsinEnglisharethe,of,and,a,to,in,is,you,thatandit.Theonlynine-letterwordthatyields(产生)anotherword
whileremoving(去掉)oneletteratatimeisstartling.一、单项选择()1.—CanyouspeakChinese,Betty?—Yes,but________alittle.A.only B.also C.even D.too()2.Couldyougiveme________?Ihavesomethingimportanttowritedown.A.apaper B.somepapers C.apieceofpaperD.somepiecesofpapersACExercises二、短文填空Airisall________us.Itisaroundusaswewalkandplay.Fromthetimewewereborn,airisaroundusonev
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