2024年中考英语复习信息还原题18篇（七选五六选五）（选自江苏名校三模试题）

中考复习信息还原题18篇（七选五、六选五）（选自江苏名校三模试题）一、阅读理解（2024·江苏淮安·三模）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。InChina,moreandmorevacationerswanttospendtheirsparetimeatlesserknownvacationlandstohaveunique,relaxingholidayexperiences.1.AccordingtodatafromtheonlinetravelagencyQunar,ascitedbyBeijingDaily,duringtheMayDay,thenumberofroomsbookedathotelsinlesstraveledcitiesduringtheholidaywasup30%yearoneyear.2.Someyoungpeoplewhohavelittletimeforthemselvesonlystayedatahoteltomaketheholidaymorerelaxing.DaiBin,presidentoftheChinaTourismAcademy,toldBeijingDaily,“3.”Aspeoplebeemoremature(成熟的)travelers,theydon’twanttofollowthecrowd.Someofthemonlywanttotakearestsomewherequietforseveraldaystoexperiencethelocalculturedeeply.Inaddition,lesserknownattractionsarenotas“mercial(商业的)”and“standardized”asdevelopedones.4.Andunlikepopulardestinations,someunderexplored(未充分开发的)placeswithlittleonlineshowingcanalsooffermoresurprises.“Theriseofreversetourism(逆向旅游)isnotabadthing,”saidanopinionpieceinZhengzhouDaily.“5.Italsobringsmorepossibilitiestothetourismmarket,”thearticleexplains.“Moreimportantly,thetrendissettoforcepopulardestinationstobetterthemselvesinsteadofrestingontheirpasthonor.”A．TheycanoffermorerealandnaturalexperiencesB．ItmeansthatvacationersnowhavemorechancesC．Travelersprefertochoosesomeplacesthatdon’tcosttoomuchD．Tourismwasonceaboutsightseeing,butnowitisaboutexperiencesE．“Reservetourism”beesanewfashionamongvacationersinChinaF．SotravelershavebeemorecarefultochooseplaceswithfewertouristsG．Vacationersavoidedpopularholidaydestinationstoenjoysomepeaceandquiet（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Beingsmartdoesn’tmeangettinggoodgradesonly,butisalsoaboutunderstandinghowtheworldworks.6KeepLearningSomethingNewEachDay.Learningsomethingneweveryday(nomatterhowsmall)canhaveabigeffectonyourbrain.7Forexample,youcanstartbyusingawordofadayApptolearnnewwords.8Whenyoulearnsomethingnew,don’twasteit.Makesureyouuseitinyourlifeandyouwillfinditimprovesyourlifesomehow.Whetherit’slearningaboutnumbersortechnology,ifyoutakethetimetolearnsomething,putthatknowledgeintopractice.ThinkofNewWaystoDoOldThings.Anotherwayyoucanchallengeyourbrainistolookatthingsyoudoeverydayandthinkabouthowyoucandothemdifferently.Findingnewwaystodothingswillhelpyourbrainstaysharpandfocused.Itwillaswellmakelifemoreinterestingandfun.PlayGamesThatMakeYouThink.Tokeepyourbrainactive,dosomethingthatrequiresyoutothink.Boardgames,cardgames,videogames,andpuzzlesareallgoodchoices.9That’sbecausetheyneedyoutokeepthinking.GetSomePhysicalExercise.10Inadditiontohelpingmakeyoustronger,exercisealsohelpsimprovebloodflowtothebrain.Thishelpswithmemory,learning,focusandreadingprehensionA．Thesegameshelpimprovememory.B．Exerciseisoneofthebestthingsyoucandotoimproveyourhealth.C．WalkwithPeopleSmarterThanYou.D．UseNewKnowledgeinYourLifeE．Believethatasmallstepcanmakeabigdifference.F．Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.G．Youcanbeesmarterbyfollowingsomesimplehabits.（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Parentsusuallydon’tlettheirchildrencook.11However,manypeoplesayit’sgoodforchildrentodosomeeasycookingwork,suchasdoingthedishesandwashingvegetables.Cookingmakeschildrensmart.Insomecookingactivities,childrencanchooseanddecidewhatthingstoputinadish.12Atthesametime,theycanlearnhowtoservetheirfriendsbycookingthemselves.Theycanalsolearntoeathealthily.Cookingteacheschildrentofeelhowthingschange.Whenhelpingcookinthekitchen,childrencantouchsomedifferentingredients(食材),andtheycanalsoseehowfoodchangesbytemperature.13Cookingmakeschildrenconfident(自信的).Whenchildrenlearntocook,theyusuallyfeelthattheyhavegrownup,andtheycandosomethingfortheirfamilymembers.14So,cookingiswellworth(值得)learning.Cookingteacheschildrencultures.15Whencookingdifferentkindsoffood,childrencanalsolearnaboutdifferentcultures.Also,childrencanlearnsometraditionaleatingculturesbycooking.A．It’seasyforthemtogetlifeexperience.B．It’sgoodfortheirhealth.C．Theythinkit’sdangerousforchildrentodoit.D．Theirparentsalwayshelpthem.E．That’sagreatwaytomakethemthinkactively.F．Theycancookagreatdinnertoshowtheirlove.G．Cookinginonecultureisquitedifferentfromthatinanother.（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asyouknow,homeworkisabigpartofgoingtoschool.Somestudentscan’tdealwithitwell.16MakeahomeworkplanMostmiddleschoolstudentshaveoneortwohoursofhomeworkanight.17Itisagoodideatoeupwithsomekindofhomeworkschedule(进度表),especiallyifyouaregoingtodosportsorotheractivitiesafterschool.18Abedroom,studyoranyroomwhereyoucangetawayfromnoiseisgoodforyoutodoyourhomework.Butdon’tstudyonyourfortablebed,oryoumightfallasleepthere.TakeabreakMostpeople’sattentiondon’tlastverylong,sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoulessproductive(多产的)thanifyoustoptotakeabreakregularly.19GethelpwhenyouneeditSometimeseventhoughyouarelisteningcarefullyinclass,somesubjectsseemtoohard.20Heorshemaybeabletoworkwithyoubeforeorafterschoolandexplainthingsmoreclearly.Yourclassmatesmayalsobeabletogiveyouahand.However,thismightnotgiveyoutheresultsyouwant.Lotsofpeopleunderstandsomethingwellbutarenotabletoexplainit.A．WatchwhereyouworkB．CheckyourhomeworkoftenC．Italsomakesyoufeelfreshinthemorning.D．Thefirstpersontoaskforhelpisyourteacher.E．Herearesometipsforyoutomakehomeworkeasy.F．Takinga15minutebreakeveryhourisagoodwayformostpeople.G．Ifitisaheavyhomeworkday,youmayneedtospendevenmoretime.（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）Bullyingisabigproblematschool.Over200millionstudentsintheworldarebulliedeachyear.A2022studyoncetalkedto3,108Chinesestudents.Abouthalfofthemhavebeenbullied.21Hurtingaperson’sbodyisthemostmonkindofbullying,suchashittingorkicking.Sayingorwritingbadthingsisalsobullying,includingteasingothersorgivingpeopleterriblenicknames.Somebullyinghurtspeople’srelationships.Forexample,somechildrenmaytellotherchildrennottobefriendswithsomeone.Beingbulliedmaymakeyoufeelsickanddobadlyatschool.Butdoyouknow?Abullyisalwaysacoward(胆小鬼).Thebullieslookstrongbuttheyareweakinside.22Ifyouarebullied,youcantakethefollowingactions.AskforhelpReportittoyourparentsorteachers.Theyloveyouandtheyhavetheabilitytohelpyou.Trustthem.Youcanalsoaskyourfriendstostandupforyou.Ifyourfriendsarebullied,youshouldalsostandupforthem.Trynottobealone.Gotothebathroomwithyourfriends.Havelunchinagroup.23Don’tbullyback24Trynottoshowangerortears.Justtellthebullytostopbullyingyouorwalkaway.FeelgoodaboutyourselfPeoplemaybullyothersformanyreasonsornoreasonatall.Butit’snotyourfaultanyway!Don’tshameyourself!25Chinaishometonearly500,000primaryandmiddleschoolsandkindergartens,withover16millionteachersand230millionstudents.Recently,theMinistryofEducationhaslaunchedanationwidecampaign(行动)todealwiththekeyproblem—campusbullying.Andthecampaignwillhaveapositiveinfluenceonimprovingthegovernanceofbasiceducationinthenewera.A．Twowrongsdon’tmakearight.B．It’ssaferforyoutostaywithothers.C．Aneyeforaneyeandatoothforatooth.D．It’sthebullieswhoshouldfeelashamed.E．It’snecessaryforyoutokeepsilentallthetime.F．Andtheyhavebeenbulliedindifferentways.G．Youjustneedtohavemoreconfidenceandholdyourheaduphigh!（2024·江苏连云港·三模）RaisingPetsIsGoodforKids’GrowthBringingapetintoafamilywithsmallchildrenaroundisnotadecisiontomakeeasily.Manyparentsareworriedaboutthehealthandsafetyofthekidswithpetsaround.26MoreActiveKidswithpetslikedogsgooutsidemoreoftenfordailywalks,exerciseandhavemoreplaytimewiththem.Astudyshowsthatchildrenwithpetsaroundarelikelytomovemore.Otherstudiesfindsimilarresultswithdisabledchildrenandpetscanhelpthemtodealwiththecondition.MoreSenseofResponsibility27Expertsexplainedinanarticlehowkeepingapetintoafamilywithkidscanteachtheyoungresponsibility.Petsrequirefood,waterandlove.Takingcareofapetencourageschildrentolearnthevalueofresponsibility.MoreRelaxedStudiesshowthatkidswithpetsaremorerelaxed.Andtheyhavelessstressandhavelesstoworryabout.28BetterReadingAbilitiesKidswhogetpetsoftenreadtotheirpets.29Theyalsofindthatreadingtopetshelpschildrenmakebetterconnectionsbetweenthingsandimprovetheirreadingmotivation(动力).Itmeanschildrencandecidetodosomereadingontheirown.30Parentsshouldpracticesafetytipsforraisingkidsandpetstogether.Thispartnershipcanresultinchildrengrowingupmuchhealthierbothmentallyandphysically.A．Researchersfindtheirreadingimprovesclearly.B．However,theirworriesturnouttobereasonable.C．Kidsgrowingupwithpetscanbetaughtresponsibility.D．Playingwithpetscanmakekidscalmdownandhappy.E．Atthesametime,theirpetsareprobablygoodlisteners.F．However,therearemanyadvantagesforkidsgrowingupwiththem.G．Thismaybeespeciallyimportantforstudentswhohaveproblemsinreading.（2024·江苏徐州·三模）阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Howwasyoursleeplastnight?WorldSleepDayfellonMarch21thisyear.Howcanwehavehealthysleep?Takealookatthesetwotips.◆Wakingupnaturally31Studiesshowedthatwhenyouget“shocked”bythealarm,yourbreathingwillgoupfrom16to24breathsperminute.Yourheartwillhave10morebeatseveryminute.Yourbloodpressurewillrise.“Thisisaveryunhappywaytostarttheday,”sleepscientistWhitneyRomantoldtheonlinemagazineBustle.32“Thiswillmessupyourbody’snaturalsleepwakecycle,”saidRoman.So,whatshouldwedo?33Orleavepartofthecurtains(窗帘)open—therisingsunwillwakeyouup.◆Sleepearly,getupearlySomeyoungpeoplemaygotobedlateandgetuplate,suchassleepingfrom2amto10am.34Butinfact,ourbodiescantelltime.Theyuselightandtemperaturetodoso.Ifwewakeuptoolate,ourbodiesmightfeelstuckbetweensleepandbeingawake.35A．Theythinkaslongastheyhave8hoursofsleep,everythingwillbefine.B．Wakinguptoaringingalarmisneverfun.C．Goodsleepcanmakeyouenergeticinthedaytime.D．You’llfeelworseifyoufallbacktogetafewmoreminutesofsleep.E．That’swhysometimeswefeelevenmoretiredafteroversleeping.F．Trytochooseanalarmwithsofterandlowersounds.（2024·江苏淮安·三模）认真阅读下面短文，从文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。36Postingorsendinghurtfultexts,emails,images,orvideos.Makingonlinethreats(威胁).Actinglikesomeonewhoyoureallydon’tevenknow.Creatingsmallgroups,notallowingotherstojoinin.Spreadingrumorsorsaybadwordsaboutothers.Doyouknow?70.6%oftheworld’syoungInternetusersaged1524havehadmeanorhurtfulwordssaidtothemonline.37Girlsaremorelikelytobecyberbulliedthanboys.Butonly1in10studentsaskhelpfromtheirparentsoradults.38Peoplemightstarttofeelnervousandunsafeaboutwhatpeoplesaytothem.Theymayfeelisolated(被孤立的)fromthepeopletheyloveandtrust.Sometimes,cyberbullyingwillleadtoselfharmwhenpeoplefeeltheycan’tgetaway.Whattodotostopit?39Youcanalsouseblocksendertechnology(屏蔽技术)topreventthebadonesfromfindingyouagain.Itmightbeusefultosavesomeevidence(证据).Thepolicecanbeofsomehelp.Tellingtrustedadultsoryourschoolwillbeagoodchoice.Rememberthereisalwayssomeonelikethemwillingtohelpyou.40A．First,rememberthatyouareneveraloneorlonely.B．Whynotstartwithnotcaringaboutthewrongthingsotherssaytoyou?C．Herearesomefactsaboutcyberbullying(网络暴力).D．Cyberbullyingbringsalotofinfluence.E．Manyofthemhaveexperiencedcyberbullyingmorethanonce.F．Whatiscyberbullying?G．Theywillalwayssupportandhelpyouwhenyouneed.（2024·江苏宿迁·三模）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Oliverdidn’tknowwheretogo.Hewalkedforalongtimeandhewasverytired,hesatdownonamilestonetorest.Themilestonesaid:LONDON70miles.“London!”hethought.“Mr.Fumblecan’tfindmeinLondon!”41.Oliverwalked20milesthefirstday.Heateonlyonepieceofbreadwithsomewater.Atnighthesleptneartheroad.42.Heboughtsomebreadwithhisonlypenny.Hewalked12milesthatday.Asthedayspassed,Oliverbecameveryweak.Akindmangavehimsomebreadandcheese.Apooroldladygavehimsomefoodandgentlewords.Ontheseventhday,Oliverwasexhausted.HearrivedinalittletownnearLondon.43.ThenastrangeboylookedatOliverandsaid,“Hello!What’sthematter?”Theboyhadbigearsandlittleeyes.Hewasshort.HewasOliver’sage.44.Olivertoldhimhissadstory.“ewithme!”saidthestrangeboy.“Icanhelpyou.”HesmiledandtookOlivertoaninn.45.“Ifeelbetter,”saidliver.Theboyasked,“AreyougoingtoLondon?”“Yes,”answeredOliver.“Doyouwantaplacetosleep?”“Oh,yesplease,”saidOliver.“Isleptoutsideinthecoldforseveralnights.”“Staywithme!IknowanoldmaninLondon.Youcansleepathishouse.”Oliverwashappytoaccepthishelp,“Myname’sJackDawkins,buttheycallme‘Dodger’.”Thetwoboyswalkedtothebigcitytogether.A．ThenextmorninghewascoldandhungryB．ThereOliverhadbread,ham,andsomethingtodrinkC．HesatneartheroadtorestD．TherewasanawfulsmelleverywhereE．Heworealongman’scoatandaman’shatF．SoOliverbeganwalkingagainG．Oliverwashappytoeatsomehotfoodinawarmroom（2023·江苏苏州·三模）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Today’steenshavegrownuponline.46Theydohomeworkonline.Andsurelytheygettheirnewsonline.ButbecausetheyaresofortablewiththeInternet,theyseldomquestionthenewsstoriesonline.NowWilliamColglazier,ahistoryteacheratahighschoolinAmerica,isteachinghisstudentshowtothinkcritically(批判性地)aboutonlineinformationandrecognizeafake(假的)newsstory.Hisideacamefromastudyonpeople’sonlinereasoning(推理)atStanfordUniversity.47Mostmiddleschoolstudentsinthestudycouldnottellthedifferencebetweenanadvertisementandanewsstory,andhighschoolandcollegestudentsfullytrustedthewebsitesendingin“.org”.Thegoodnewsisthat,accordingtoColglazier,onceteensrealizethey’vebeencheated,theyhavestrongwilltotelltruthfromlies.“48andhowtorecognizewhenothersusepoorargumentation(论据),”hesaid.SomeoftheadvicethatColglazieroffershisstudentsincludesmovingoffthesitetofindmoreinformationaboutthesite,thewriter’smotivations(动机)andtheorganizationbehindthenewsstory.49Hehopesmorekidswouldthinkcriticallywhentheyreadnewsonline.“50”hesaid.“Ifpeoplecan’ttellrealnewsfromfakenews,theresultscanbefrightening.”A．TheInternetisbothbeautifulandugly.B．Theymakefriendsonline.C．Thestudyfoundthatyoungpeoplelackabilitytotelltruthfromlies.D．ThestudyfoundthatyoungpeoplelackabilitytoreasonabouttheinformationontheInternet.E．TheInternetisbetweenbeautifulandugly,F．ColglaziersharedsomeofhiscourseswithotherteensinTeenVogue.G．Buttheyneedsomeadviceonhowtofindevidence(证据).（2024·江苏苏州·三模）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Imagineyouarewalkingthroughdeepsnow.51That’swhathappenswhenusingtechnology,suchasputers,mobilephonesandtablets.Youleaveyourdigital(电子的)footprintanditwillneverdisappear.Herearereasonswhyyourdigitalfootprintshouldmattertoyou.●HowpeopleseeyouOfcourse,youhavenothingtohide,butifpeoplegetinformationaboutyou,theymightdescribeyoufromwhatyouhaveleftonline.52Yearslater,it’sfoundbytheuniversityyouwanttoenter,andtheydon’tthinkit’sfunny.Maybetheydecideyouarenotthe“right”kindofpersonforthem.●Yourprivateinformation53Forexample,youmightshareyourschoolreportswithyourparents,butkeepthemsecrettoyourefriends.IfyousharethemontheInternet,theywillnotbeasecretanymore.Therefore,toprotectyourprivacy(隐私),remembertoputlessinformationonline.●54Thereareplentyofpeoplelookingatinformationaboutyou,andsomeofthemwanttostealmoneyfromyou.Soyoushouldn’twritebankdetails,cardnumbersorpasswordsinemailsortextmessages.Overall,themessageis:55—butwithcare,youcancontrolit.A．KeepingyourmoneysafeB．Forexample,youmakeabadjokeonline.C．Asyouwalk,youleavefootprintswhereyou’vebeen.D．Noteverythingcanbesharedwitheveryone.E．Noonecangoonlinewithoutleavinghisdigitalfootprint.F．RememberingyourcardnumbersorpassportsG．YoumayoncewriteameaningfularticleonyourWeChatMoments.（2023·江苏宿迁·三模）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverregrettedwhatyoudidinthepast?Anyonearoundyouwillhavenodifficultyintellinghisregrets.Aswegetolder,welookbackandwishthatwehadmadebetterchoices.56MakebetterplansIfyoubegintodosomething,youneedtomakeaplanbeforedoingit.Theearlier,thebetter.Youwillknowwhatesfirstandwhateslast.You’llalsoknowwhatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldn’tdo.57Liveamoreactivelife58Moreoutdooractivitiescankeepyourelaxed.Youalsoneedtobekind.“Thankyou”canbringasmiletosomeone’sface.Learntosay“sorry”anddon’tbeangrywithothers.59Afriendmaymakeyourlifeandheorshecanbreakyourlifeaswell.Soyouneedtothinktwicewhenyouchooseafriend.Goodfriendswillalwaysbetteryourideas.Whenyouhaveproblems,askothersforhelp.Thatlittlehelpmaygetyougoodresults.NeverfearfailureEverybodyfails.60Weshouldnotfearfailure,becausefailureisnottheendoftheroad.Wemusttakefailureasachancetolearnandimproveourselves.Lifeisgood.Wedon’thavetoliveinourpast,butwedohopethatwecanplanbetter,lifebetter,andworkbetterwhenwehavethechancetodoso.A．FindtherightfriendB．Youcangoaroundmoreoften.C．Eventhegreatestpersonfailed.D．Whatcanwedotoavoidfutureregrets?E．Canmakingbetterchoicesmakeyouabetterperson?F．Andifsomethinggoeswrong,youcandealwithitbetter.G．It’sfortableforsomepeopletokeepstayingathomealldaylong.（2023·江苏连云港·三模）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。Ayearbookisatypeofabookpublishedeveryday.6162Theywerejustscrapbooks(剪切簿),becausephotographywasnotreallyarounduntilthe1820s.Sincetherewerenopictures,peoplewouldfillthebookswithnotes,articles,flowersandevenhairtorememberevents.In1806,thefirstformalyearbookwaspublishedbyYaleUniversityintheUSA．63Theyearbookstaffusuallyhasoneormomeditorswhoareresponsibleforcollectingandpilingalloftheinformation.Mostyearbookshaveasimilarformat(格式),whichhasindividual(有个性的)photographsofstudentsandinformationonsportsandotheractivities.IntheUS,yearbooksoftencoverthewholeschoolandnotjusttheseniorclass.Seniorphotographsareusuallylargerthanthoseofunderclassmenandsometimeswithtextabouttheiracplishmentsathighschoolandtheirfutureplans.IntheUKandothercountries,yearbooksoftenonlycoverthefinalyeargroupandnotthewholeschool.Eachstudenthasmorespaceforanswersforstudentstoanswer,suchas“Favouriteteachers?”or“Wherewillyoubein5years?”64Today,weuseputerstomakemostofthebook65WiththehelpofQRcodesandwebsites,weareabletoaddvideosandslideshowsintothebookforstudentstolookbackonrecordedevents.A．ThefirstformalyearbookwaspublishedinChina.B．Yearbooksarealsodeveloping.C．Theanswersappearalongsidestudents’photos.D．Thefirstyearbooksappearedinthe1600s.E．Yearbooksaregenerallyplied(编纂)byastudentclub.F．Yearbookshaveonesameformattouse.G．Itisusedtorecordandrememberthepastschoolyear.Manyschoolspublishyearbooks.（2023·江苏连云港·三模）选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余的。Courageisoftenthoughttobeoneoftheimportantspiritseveryoneneeds.Thenwhatiscourage?66Oneisn’tnecessarilybornwithcourage,butoneisbornwithpotential(潜力).Kidsbuildcourageastheyaregrowingup.Manypeopletalkaboutconnectionsbetweencourageandfear.67Ifthereisnofear,thereisnoneedforcourage.That’stosay,courageistheabilitytodowhatmakesyoufeelafraid.Couragedoesn’tonlymeangreatactionssuchassavingone’slifeortakingabigrisk.68Forexample,weshowcouragewhenweraiseourhandtoanswerahardquestionduringclassortryanewsport.Courageisineverydaychoiceswemake.Canyoubekindtothenewkidinclass?69Orcanyoustandupforsomeoneinneed?Often,thesethingsdon’tewithpraise,buttheyneedcourage.70Whenwebeebraveenoughtofacefailure,we’llbemorewillingtotrynewthingsandtryagainafterwefail.Couragedoesn’talwaysshout.Sometimescourageisthelittlevoiceattheendofthedaythatsays,“I’lltryagaintomorrow.”A．Toomuchfearwillleadtofailure.B．Youshouldlearntospeakinpublic.C．Itistheabilitytodosomethingdifficult.D．Couragealwaysstandssidebysidewithfear.E．Canyoulistentothenewpersoninyourgroup?F．Learningtofailisanotherimportantpartofcourage.G．Couragealsomeansthesmalleractionsofoureverydaylives.二、补全对话（2024·江苏盐城·三模）A:Hello,Emma!Willyouetothefleamarket(跳蚤市场)inourschoolthisSaturday?B:Fleamarket?Iknownothingaboutit.71A:Ofcourse.Iamgladtotellyouaboutit.B:72A:Toraisemoneyforsickchildren.B:73A:Wecanselloldbooks,clothesortoysinit.B:Howwillyoudealwiththemoneythen?A:WewillgivethemoneytotheRedCrosstohelpthesickchildren.B:74MayIjoinyou?A:Yes,ofcourse.Anyoneisweletoe.Iwillalsoinvitemyfriendstoe.B:75A:Youarewele.A．Thankyou.B．Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutit?C．Soundsinteresting.D．Whydoyouholdit?E．Whatcanyousellinthefleamarket?（2024·江苏盐城·三模）补全对话John:Wehavetomeettheothersat7:30atthereserve,don’twe?Mary:76.John:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?Mary:77.Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.John:78?Mary:It’sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.John:79?Mary:I’mnotreallysure.IknowtherearemanydifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI’mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.John:80.A．That’sagoodideaB．Yes,I’vegotamapC．WhatdoyouknowaboutitD．Yes,that’srightE．whatkindofanimalshallweseethere（2024·江苏盐城·三模）(Billdoesn’tlikedoingfamilyhouseworkatall.Helikestoplaywithhisfriendsinthepark.Billaskshisfourfriendsabouttheirhousework.)Bill:Whatdoyouhavetodoathome,Dan?Dan:81Bill:Butweallhavetodohomework.Whatabouthousework?Dan:Ihavetohelpmymummakebreakfast.AndIdon’thavetimetoplay.Bill:Ihavetowalkthedogandfeedhimeveryday.82Sue:Well,Ifeedthefishandwashvegetableseveryday.Bill:Whataboutyou,Lisa?Lisa:83I’mhappytohelpthembecausetheyalwayshelpmetoo.Bill:Doyoudohouseworkathome,Ann?Ann:Sure,Imakemybedeverymorningbeforeschool.84Bill:85NowIunderstandthatweallshoulddohousework,soIwillhelpmyparents.A．EveryweekIhelpmyparentsdosomecleaningathome.B．Ialsohelpmymumcookdinnereveryevening.C．Ihavetodohomeworkeveryday.D．Youarereallyhelpful.E．Whataboutyou,Sue?参考答案：1．E2．D3．G4．A5．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“逆向旅游”这一旅游新趋势，分析了其兴起的原因和意义。1．根据上文“InChina,moreandmorevacationerswanttospendtheirsparetimeatlesserknownvacationlandstohaveunique,relaxingholidayexperiences.”可知，此处应是引出“逆向旅游”这一主题，选项E“‘逆向旅游’成为中国年轻度假者的一种新时尚。”符合语境，故选E。2．根据上文“thenumberofroomsbookedathotelsinlesstraveledcitiesduringtheholidaywasup30%yearoneyear.”及下文“Someyoungpeoplewhohavelittletimeforthemselvesonlystayedatahoteltomaketheholidaymorerelaxing.”可知，此处应是介绍旅游方式的转变。选项D“旅游过去是为了观光，但现在是为了体验。”符合语境，故选D。3．根据下文“Aspeoplebeemoremature(成熟的)travelers,...toexperiencethelocalculturedeeply.”可知，此处应是讲述人们选择人数较少的旅游地的原因，选项G“度假者避开受欢迎的度假目的地，以享受一些宁静。”符合语境，故选G。4．根据上文“Inaddition,lesserknownattractionsarenotas‘mercial(商业的)’and‘standardized’asdevelopedones.”不太知名的景点不像发达景点那样“商业化”和“标准化”，可推测，此处是指不太知名的景点会有更真实的体验感，选项A“它们可以提供更真实和自然的体验。”符合语境，故选A。5．根据下文“...Italsobringsmorepossibilitiestothetourismmarket”可知，此处是介绍“逆向旅游”的好处，选项B“这意味着度假者现在有了更多的选择。”符合语境，故选B。6．G7．E8．D9．A10．B【导语】本文主要介绍了遵循一些简单的习惯可以让人变得更聪明。6．根据“Beingsmartdoesn’tmeangettinggoodgradesonly,butisalsoaboutunderstandinghowtheworldworks”和下文黑体标题可知，此处是介绍一些方法，引出下文。选项G“你可以通过遵循一些简单的习惯变得更聪明。”符合语境，故选G。7．根据“Learningsomethingneweveryday(nomatterhowsmall)canhaveabigeffectonyourbrain”可知，说的是小事情产生大影响，选项E“相信一小步可以带来很大的不同。”符合语境，故选E。8．根据“Whenyoulearnsomethingnew,don’twasteit.”可知，当你学到新东西时，不要浪费它。选项D“在生活中运用新知识”符合语境，故选D。9．根据“Boardgames,cardgames,videogames,andpuzzlesareallgoodchoices”可知，棋盘游戏、纸牌游戏、电子游戏、拼图都可以帮助你大脑活跃。选项A“这些游戏有助于提高记忆力。”符合语境，故选A。10．根据“GetSomePhysicalExercise.”可知，建议锻炼。选项B“锻炼是你能做的改善健康的最好的事情之一。”符合语境，故选B。11．C12．E