人教版八年级下册英语课时作业Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet？SectionB1a~2c

20232024学年八年级英语下册Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?SectionB1a2c一、单项填空1.Iamveryhungry.I_________breakfastyet.A.haven’thad B.don’thave C.didn’thave【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我很饿。我还没吃早饭呢。考查动词时态。根据“yet”可知，此处用现在完成时“have/hasdone”，表示否定应在助动词have/has后加not，故选A。2.Look!Someone________thewindowsalreadyandwecanjustrelax.A.cleaned B.iscleaning C.hascleaned【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：看！有人已经擦过窗户了，我们可以放松一下了。考查动词时态。根据“…alreadyandwecanjustrelax.”可知，表示擦窗户的动作已经完成，并对现在产生影响，时态用现在完成时，结构是“have/has+done”，主语是不定代词someone，助动词用has。故选C。3.ThefilmCreationoftheGodⅠ:KingdomofStormsisveryexcitingandI_________ittwice.A.saw B.haveseen C.amseeing【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：电影《封神第一部：朝歌风云》非常令人兴奋，我已经看了两遍。考查动词时态。根据时间标志词“twice”可知，本句是现在完成时have/hasdone，故选B。4.Bob_________manyplacesofinterestinBeijingalready,soheknowsBeijingwell.A.visited B.willvisit C.hasvisited【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：鲍勃已经参观了许多北京的名胜，因此他非常了解北京。考查现在完成时。visited参观，过去时；willvisit参观，将来时；hasvisited现在完成时。根据“already”和“soheknowsBeijingwell”可知动作发生在过去，对现在造成了影响，因此用现在完成时。故选C。5.—________youevervisitedthespacemuseum?—Yes,Ihave.I________therelastyear.A.Did;havegone B.Have;went C.Has;havebeen【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你去过太空博物馆吗？——是，我去过。我去年去了。考查动词的时态。did用于一般过去时；havegone已经走了，用于现在完成时；have用于现在完成时；went动词go的过去式，用于一般过去时；has用于现在完成时；havebeen用于现在完成时。根据“youevervisited”可知此处应用助动词构成现在完成时，又因主语是第二人称，故用have；根据回答中的时间状语“lastyear”可知此句为一般过去时，应用动词的过去式。故选B。找出下列句子的错误，并将错误部分在横线上进行更正。6.Shehasn’thadherlunchalready.________7.Theyhavebeenfriendssincetheyfirstmeet.________8.DoyoualreadyreadthreeEnglishnovels?________9TheWhiteshasbeentoBeijingthreetimes.________10.Davehasalreadywrotealettertohismother.________【答案】6.already改为yet7.meet改为met8.Do改为Have9.has改为have10.wrote改为written【解析】【6题详解】句意：她还没有吃午饭。句子为否定句，所以要将already改成yet。故填：already改为yet。【7题详解】句意：他们自从第一次见面就一直是朋友。根据句意可知，见面这一动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故填：meet改为met。【8题详解】句意：你已经读过三本英语小说了吗？根据“already”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，结构为“have/has+动词的过去分词”，主语为you，所以要将Do改为Have。故填：Do改为Have。【9题详解】句意：怀特一家已经去过北京三次了。the+姓氏的复数表示一家人，谓语应用复数形式。故填：has改为have。【10题详解】句意：戴夫已经给他妈妈写了一封信。句子时态为现在完成时，结构为“have/has+动词的过去分词”，所以要将wrote改为written。故填：wrote改为written。三、语法选择YoumayknowthesongHappyBirthdayverywell.Itisoneof____11____songsallovertheworld.Butdoyouknowaboutitswriter?Itwasfrom____12____Americangirl.Andthegirl____13____arichwomanalready.Whenshewasachild,shewaspoor.Oneday,herfriendinvitedher____14____abirthdayparty.Butshedidn’thaveenoughmoney____15____agift.Atnight,shefeltupsetandsatonthebedsadly.____16____shewasthinkingaboutthepresent,hergrandmacamein.Afterhearingthe____17____story,hergrandmasaid,“Youaregoodatmusic.Maybeyoucanwriteasongforyourfriend.”Thegirlthoughtitwasagoodidea.Shecheeredupagainandbegantowritethesong.Aftermanyhours,shefinishedit____18____.Thenthegirlsangthesongintheparty.Afterhearingthesong,herfriendsaid,“____19____beautifulsongitis!Itisthebestgiftfor.____20____.”Thegirlsmiledhappily.Later,thesongbecamepopularandalmosteveryonecouldsingit.11.A.famous B.morefamous C.themostfamous12.A.a B.an C.the13.A.bees B.became C.hasbee14.A.to B.from C.on15.A.buy B.buying C.tobuy16.A.While B.Because C.Although17.A.girl B.girl’s C.girls18.A.success B.successful C.successfully19.A.Whata B.Howa C.How20.A.me B.my C.myself【答案】11.C12.B13.C14.A15.C16.A17.B18.C19.A20.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了《生日快乐》这首歌的创作过程。【11题详解】句意：这是全世界最著名的歌曲之一。famous著名的；morefamous更著名的；themostfamous最著名的。oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数+比较范围“……中最……之一”，固定句型。故选C。【12题详解】句意：是一个美国女孩写的。a不定冠词，表泛指，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，修饰以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词。此处指“一个美国女孩”，且American首字母发元音音素，所以用an修饰，故选B。【13题详解】句意：那女孩已经是个有钱的女人了。bees成为，动词三单形式；became过去式；hasbee现在完成时。根据“already”可知，时态是现在完成时，故选C。【14题详解】句意：一天，她的朋友邀请她去参加一个生日聚会。to到；from从；on在……上。invitesbtosp“邀请某人去某地”，故选A。【15题详解】句意：但是她没有足够的钱买礼物。buy买，原形；buying现在分词/动名词；tobuy动词不定式。haveenough+名词+todosth“有足够的……做某事”，固定句型，不定式作后置定语修饰名词，故选C。【16题详解】句意：她正在考虑礼物的时候，她奶奶走了进来。While当……时候；Because因为；Although尽管。根据“...shewasthinkingaboutthepresent,hergrandmacamein”可知，前句是后句发生的时间状语，所以用while引导时间状语从句，故选A。【17题详解】句意：听了这个女孩的故事，她的奶奶说：“你很擅长音乐。也许你可以为你的朋友写首歌。”girl女孩；girl’s女孩的；girls女孩们，复数。空处作定语修饰名词story，所以用名词所有格。故选B。【18题详解】句意：几个小时后，她成功地完成了。success成功；successful成功的；successfully成功地。空处修饰动词finished，所以用副词，故选C。【19题详解】句意：这是一首多么美妙的歌啊！Whata修饰可数名词单数；Howa错误用法；How修饰形容词/副词。空后是单数名词song，所以用whata修饰，故选A。【20题详解】句意：这是给我最好的礼物。me我；my我的；myself我自己。空处在句中作for的宾语，所以用me，故选A。四、阅读理解配对阅读。左栏是五个人情况描述，右栏是七本书的介绍，请为左栏的每个人选择一本相应的书，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内.____21____Alicethinksthefriendshipisveryvaluablesoshe’dliketoreadabookwhichisaboutit.____22____Donnaisamusicfanwhohasmanyfavoritesingers.Shereadsmagazinesorbookswhichareaboutmusic.____23____Ellawillbeamiddleschoolteacher,butshehasneverdoneitbeforeandsheisveryworriedaboutit.____24____Charles’schoolwillholdawritingpetitionthisweekandhewantstotakepartinit.____25____Tomiswillingtohelpotherswhenheisfree.AndheisgoingtogiveareportabouthealthylifetooldpeoplethisSaturday.

A.CountryMusic.It’sapopularbookwhichwaspublishedlastyear.Ittalksaboutwherecountrymusiccamefromandthedevelopmentofit.B.MyLife.Thebookisaboutstoriesofatigerfromitsbirthtoitsdeath.Readerscanknowmuchabouttigersandtheirsocietyafterreadingit.C.YouandMe.ThebooktellsamovingstorybetweenCarolandherfriend,Nile.Carolmetmanydifficultiesinhergrowingup.Nilehelpedheralotandtheyhadapanytogetherandbecamesuccessfulfinally.D.ForYourWriting.It’sabookaboutwritingskills.Thewriterintroducesmanyskillsinthebook.Alotofgoodwritingexamplesareincludedinit,too.E.WorldofTeenagers.ItisabookwhichwaswrittenbyNicole.Heisgoodatdealingwithteenagers’problems.It’saveryusefulbookforteachers.F.puterEngineer.It’sascientificbookwhichisabouthowtofixandchooseputers.Althoughit’saboutscience,it’seasytoread.G.HealthyFamily.Itiswrittenforoldpeople.Ittellsaboutwaysforoldpeopletokeephealthyandwaysofhowtolivehappily.【答案】21.C22.A23.E24.D25.G【解析】【导语】本文主要是对五个人所需书籍的介绍以及七本书的简介。【21题详解】根据“Alicethinksthefriendshipisveryvaluablesoshe’dliketoreadabookwhichisaboutit.”可知爱丽丝想买一本关于友谊的书，选项C“这本书介绍了Carol和她的朋友Nile之间的感人故事。”符合题意。故选C。【22题详解】根据“Shereadsmagazinesorbookswhichareaboutmusic.”可知她阅读有关音乐的杂志或书籍，选项A“《乡村音乐》谈到了乡村音乐的起源和发展。”符合题意。故选A。【23题详解】根据“Ellawillbeamiddleschoolteacher,butshehasneverdoneitbeforeandsheisveryworriedaboutit.”可知艾拉将要当老师，需要一本教师相关的书。选项E“这是一本对老师很有用的书。”符合题意。故选E。【24题详解】根据“Charles’schoolwillholdawritingpetitionthisweekandhewantstotakepartinit.”可知查尔斯想参加学校本周举办的一场写作比赛。选项D“这是一本关于写作技巧的书。”符合题意。故选D。【25题详解】根据“AndheisgoingtogiveareportabouthealthylifetooldpeoplethisSaturday.”可知汤姆将为老年人做一份关于健康生活的报告。选项G“《健康的家庭》告诉了老年人保持健康的方法和快乐生活的方法。”符合题意。故选G。五、短文填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。withplaybutbothtechnologysuchfictionwestfestivalorganizeindevelopHarbinistheonlycityinAsiatobenamed“MusicCity”bytheUnitedNations.Itisnotonlyanicecity,____26____amusiccity.InHarbin,itismontoseepeople____27____theviolins,beatingAfricandrumsordancingtomusic.Peoplethereenjoymusicandhavegoodtaste.Theyare____28____performersandlisteners.Forcenturies,groups____29____astheHezheandtheOroqenbuiltuparichcollectionoffolksongsanddances.Inthe20thcentury,the____30____oftheChineseEasternRailwaybroughtmusicintheWesttoHarbin.ManyEuropeanmusiciansmakesHarbinoneofthefirstcitiesinChinatomeet____31____classicalmusic.HarbinholdsoneofChina’soldestconcert____32____—HarbinSummerMusicConcert.Itbeganin1961.____33____concerts,petitionsandculturalactivities,itbringsinmanyfamousartistsfromaroundtheworld.____34____March2016,theHarbinGrandTheateropenedtothepublic.Itputonnearly200performancesinasingleyear.Thatsameyear,theHarbinConservatoryofMusicwassetupandhas____35____alotoffreeconcerts.Let’shopeHarbinwillkeepshiningontheworldmusicstage!【答案】26.but27.playing28.both29.such30.development31.Western32.festivals33.With34.In35.organized【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了“音乐之城”——哈尔滨。【26题详解】句意：它不仅是一座冰城，也是一座音乐之城。notonly...but(also)...“不仅……而且……”，固定短语，故填but。【27题详解】句意：在哈尔滨，经常可以看到人们拉小提琴，打非洲鼓或随着音乐跳舞。根据“theviolins”可知，此处指的是“拉小提琴”，用playtheviolin表示。结合“beating”可知，此处用现在分词形式，故填playing。28题详解】句意：他们既是表演者又是听众。根据“...performersandlisteners”可知，此处考查固定短语both...and....“既是……又是……”，故填both。【29题详解】句意：几个世纪以来，赫哲族和鄂伦春族等民族积累