2024年初中升学考试模拟测试湖南省怀化市中考英语真题（含听力）

初中学业水平考试试卷英语温馨提示：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍。2．全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡上。3．选择题符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选的，均不给分。4．本试卷共81小题，满分120分；全部试卷共10页，其中试题卷8页，答题卡2页。100分钟完成。完成后，试题卷和答题卡分别交回。答题卡按要求密封装订成册。第一部分听力技能(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1．Whatdoesthegirllike?A．Tigers. B．Elephants. C．Pandas.2．What’sRobert’sfavoritesport?A．Tennis. B．Basketball. C．Soccer.3．WhatcanLilyplay?A．Theguitar. B．Thepiano. C．Theviolin.4．WhattimedoesFrankusuallygettoschool?A．At7:00. B．At7:30. C．At8:00.5．Whereisthesupermarket?A．Nexttothebank. B．Inaschool. C．Nearthehospital.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6．WhomdidLucyvisitlastweek?A．Heraunt. B．Hersister. C．Heruncle.7．WhatdidLucydointhecountryside?A．Climbedthemountain.B．Fedthechickens.C．Wentfishing.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8．WhereisMike’scousinfrom?A．Guangzhou. B．Hangzhou. C．Changsha.9．Whenwilltheygotothemovies?A．OnMonday. B．OnFriday. C．OnSunday.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．WhatdoesAmy’sfatherlove?A．Talkshows. B．Sportsshows. C．News.11．HowdoesJackfeelabouttalkshows?A．Boring. B．Interesting. C．Justsoso.↵12．WhatdoesJackwanttobeoneday?A．Astar. B．Areporter. C．Aplayer.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．WhatisPeterdoing?A．Doinghomework. B．Playinggames. C．Readingbooks.14．WhatisPetergoodat?A．Writing. B．Dancing. C．Running.15．WhydoesLindawanttobeadoctor?A．Tomakemoney. B．Tohelppeople. C．Tohavefun.16．WheredoesLindawanttolive?A．InBeijing. B．InShenzhen. C．InShanghai.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．HowoldisLiHua?A．16. B．15. C．14.18．WhendoesLiHuawanttogetajob?A．Insummervacation. B．Onschooldays. C．Onweekends.19．WheredoesLiHua’smomwork?A．Inahospital. B．Atarestaurant. C．Inaschool.20．Howdomanystudentsgettheirpocketmoneynow?A．Byaskingparentsforit.B．Bygettinggoodgrades.C．Bymakingitbythemselves.第二部分知识运用(共两节，满分20分)第一节单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。21．TheC919is______largeplanemadebyChina.A．a B．an C．the22．Mymother’sbirthdayiscoming.Iwillbuyagiftfor______.A．she B．hers C．her23．TheearthquakeinTurkey(土耳其)happened______February6,2023.A．on B．in C．at24．Peopleplant______treesonTree-PlantingDayeveryyear.A．hundred B．hundredsof C．hundreds25．XuMengtaoisoneofthe______playersinChina.A．famous B．morefamous C．mostfamous26．—______Ijointhevolunteerprogramonweekends?—Ofcourseyoucan.A．Can B．Must C．Should27．Look!OurChineseteacher______atalkinthemeetingroom.A．gave B．isgiving C．gives28．Manypeopleenjoy______zongzibythemselvesontheDragonBoatFestival.A．making B．made C．tomake29．Thecake______bythehungrystudentsquicklyyesterday.A．eats B．iseaten C．waseaten30．—Jenny,doyouknow______?——SheisfromCanada.A．whereisthewomaninredfromB．wherethewomaninredisfromC．whatthewomaninredlikes第二节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasFridayafternoon.Aftergettingofftheschoolbus,Susanranintothe31happily.“Howwasschool,Susan?”askedhermom.“Itwas32,mom.LaborDay(劳动节)iscoming.IamexcitedthatIwillhaveno33nextMonday!”SusanwokeupearlyonLaborDaymorning.Momtoldherthatthey34todosomethingmeaningful.Susancouldn’tbelieveit.ShethoughtLaborDaywasaholiday.“Susan,your35isready.Wehavemanythingstodotoday.Let’sbequick,”saidMom.Susandidn’tliketheidea,36shehadtofollowherparents.Aftershehadbreakfast37,shebegantheworkunhappily.Butthingsbeganto38whileshewasdoingthehousework.Shefounditwassointerestingwhenshebrushedthedog.Shealso39tocleanthehouse.Whenshefinishedherwork,shefelthappytoseethehousemuch40thanbefore.Holidaysarenotjustforfunorrest.Wecanfeelhappybydoingsomethingmeaningful.31．A．school B．house C．library32．A．great B．terrible C．boring33．A．classes B．friends C．gifts34．A．hated B．wanted C．refused35．A．supper B．lunch C．breakfast36．A．and B．but C．or37．A．kindly B．happily C．quickly38．A．change B．stop C．close39．A．forgot B．helped C．failed40．A．dirtier B．smaller C．cleaner第三部分阅读技能(共两节，满分40分)第一节阅读选择(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面的图表或短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。AHerearesomeinterestingafter-schoolservicesinourschool.Comeandjoinus!ActivitiesPlacesTeachersTime(16:30—17:30)MusicMusicRoomMr.ZhouMondayAIRobotArtRoomMissYangTuesdaySportsPlaygroundMr.XuWednesdayScienceLabMrs.LiuThursdayArtSchoolHallMissTangFriday41．Whencanstudentsenjoymusic?A．OnMonday. B．OnTuesday. C．OnWednesday.42．Lindaisinterestedinscience,soshecangotothe______.A．musicroom B．artroom C．lab43．WhocanteachTomaboutAIrobot?A．MissYang. B．Mr.Zhou. C．MissTang.BAntarctica(南极洲)isoneofthecoldestplacesintheworld.ThereisapenguincalledHenry.Theonlythinghedoesalldayistoswiminthecoldwater.Hedoesn’tlikehislifebecauseitisboringforhim.HewantstogooutandseetheworldoutsideAntarctica.Hetellsittohismother.However,hismotherdoesn’tallowhimtogoout.ButHenryleavesAntarctica.Atfirst,heissohappybecausethewaterisstillcoldandeverythingoutsideofAntareticaisdifferentandbeautiful.Buthedoesn’tknowhismotherisfollowinghim.Asheswimsfaraway,hefindsthatthewateriswarmerandwarmer.Andhefeelsexhausted,sohehastostophistrip.Heisafraidanddoesn’tknowwhattodo.Atthattime,heseeshismother,“Ishouldlistentoyou,Mom.”Hismothersays,“It’sOK.Iamsureyouwon’tleaveAntarcticaanymore.”Atlast,HenryswimsbacktoAntarcticawithhismother.44．WheredoesHenrylive?A．InAfrica. B．InAsia. C．InAntarctica.45．WhatdoesHenrydoallday?A．Hetalkswithhismom.B．Heswimsinthecoldwater.C．Hesingsinthewater.46．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exhausted”mean?A．疲劳的 B．兴奋的 C．羞愧的47．Whereisthispassageprobablyfrom?A．Anewspaper. B．Astorybook. C．Areport.CInChina,thereare24solarterms(节气)inayear.Andtherearesixsolartermsinwinter.Theyarebeginningofwinter,lightsnow,heavysnow,wintersolstice(冬至),lessercold(小寒)andgreatercold.BeginningofwinterusuallyfallsonNovember7thor8th.Onthisday,afterayearofhardwork,peoplearehappytohavearestandspendtimewiththefamily.ThenorthernChinacelebratesbeginningofwinterasthe“SmallSpringFestival”.Peopleusuallyhavedumplingsandmuttonsouponthatday.LightsnowusuallyfallsonNovember22ndor23rdandheavysnowusuallyfallsonDecember7thor8th.Whenwintersolsticecomes,itbringstheshortestdaysoftheyearandthelongestnights.Manyplacesaroundthecountrycanexpectthecoldestweather.Greatercoldcomesafterlessercold.Thefieldiscoveredwithsnow.AndallChinesearereadytowelcometheSpringFestivalafterit.Ofcourse,anewroundofsolartermswillstart.48．Howmanysolartermsarethereinwinter?A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven.49．WhatdopeopleinthenorthernChinausuallyhaveonbeginningofwinter?A．Dumplingsandmuttonsoup.B．Noodlesandfish.C．Riceandchicken.50．Whendoesheavysnowusuallyfall?A．OnNovember22ndor23rd.B．OnDecember1stor2nd.C．OnDecember7thor8th.51．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Beginningofwinter.B．Thesolartermsinwinter.C．Greatercold.DChatGPTisasmartAIchatbot(聊天机器人)tool.ItisdevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAI.Itisverypopularallovertheworld.Itisreportedthatover89percentofstudentshaveusedChatGPTtohelpwiththeirhomework.Youcanaskittowritestoriesandemails,translatelanguages,andanswerallkindsofquestions.SomeschoolsintheUS,AustraliaandFrancedon’tuseChatGPT.TheyareafraidthatChatGPTcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheat(作弊)onhomework.SomepeoplealsoworrythatChatGPTcouldbeusedtogivewronginformation.However,notallschoolssay“no”toChatGPT.SomeCanadianschoolsaremakingdecisionsonitsuseforbothstudentsandteachers.TheywillnotstoptheuseofChatGPT.BhaskarVira,ateacherattheschoolinCambridge,saidthatnotusingChatGPTisnotclever.“WehavetoknowthatpeoplewillgetusedtoanAItoolinourlearning,teachingandexaminations,”hetoldaschoolnewspaper.52．ChatGPTisa______AIchatbottool.A．strange B．useless C．smart53．WhatcanChatGPTdo?A．Flykites. B．Cookfood. C．Writestories.54．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．ChatGPTwasdevelopedbyCanada.B．ChatGPTcanhelpwithhomework.C．AllschoolsinFranceuseChatGPT.55．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．ChatGPT B．AUselessTool C．TheHistoryofAI第二节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。ThefirstforestlibraryinShanghairecentlyopenedtothepublic.Readerscanrelaxandreadbooksintheforestlibrary.TheforestlibrarywasbuiltbyPudongNewAreaandShanghaiLibrary.ItisknownasRead&JoyForest.TheforestlibraryisnearShanghaiLibraryEast.Itcoversanareaof20,546squaremeters.Readerscanrelaxthemselvesinthequietandcomfortableenvironment.Therearemanydifferentkindsoftreesinthelibrary.Thegreenspacesareconnectedbywoodenwalkways.Thelibraryisintheopenair.Therearemanythingssuchaschairsandaninformationdesk.Mostofthevisitorstotheforestlibraryareyoungpeopleandparentswiththeirchildren.Havingalibraryintheforestissuchawonderfulidea.Peopleenjoythemselvesreadingintheforest.“Ilovethefreshairandtreeshere,”saidWangTao,areaderofthelibrary,“Thelibrarymakesitpossibletoenjoyreadinginthenaturalenvironment.Ifeelveryrelaxedhere.Iwillcomebackforsure.”56．Whatcanreadersdointheforestlibrary?___________________________________________________________________________________________57．Whereistheforestlibrary?___________________________________________________________________________________________58．Aretheremanydifferentkindsoftreesinthelibrary?___________________________________________________________________________________________59．Whoaremostofthevisitorstotheforestlibrary?___________________________________________________________________________________________60．WhatdoesWangTaolovethere?___________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分写作技能(共四节，满分40分)第一节综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Manypeopleoftenleavetheirhometownstoworkinthecities.ZhangBin,6146-year-oldmanfromHuaihua,isonesuchperson.He62(work)inashoefactoryinWenzhou.He63(real)misseshishometown.Moreandmorehometownsaredeveloping64(fast)thanbefore.Largehospitalsandnewschoolsarebuilt.Therearemanynewroadsand65(bridge).Thishasmadetravelingbetweenvillages66citiesmucheasier.Thankstothenewroadsaroundhisvillage,ZhangBinwillnowbeable67(open)anonlineshopthatsellsdeliciousfoodfromhishometown.ZhangBinthinksthechanges68(be)greatinhishometown.Heisveryhappyaboutthenewschoolinhisvillage.69,hebelievesthatonethingwillneverchange—thelovelyoldtree.Thehometownistheplacethatholds70(he)bestmemories.第二节补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)阅读下面的对话，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Howwasyourlastvacation?B:Itwasgreat.A:71B:IwenttoZiboinShandong.A:72B:BecauseZibobarbecue(烧烤)wasdelicious.A:Really?73B:Yes,therewere.Imetsomeinterestingpeople.Howaboutyourvacation?A:74Ijuststayedathome,andIhadnothingtodo.B:Hmm...MaybeyoucangotoZiboandhaveatry.A:75A．Whydidyougothere?B．Itwasinteresting.C．Wheredidyougo?D．Soundsterrible.E．WeretheremanypeopleinZibo?F．Goodidea.G．Itwasboring.第三节英汉互译(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。DoyouknowWangJiyue?Sheisaneleven-year-oldstudentfromQingdao.Herfamilyisverypoorandherparentsareblind.76.每天早上，她起床很早。Shemakesfoodforherfamily,andafterbreakfastshesendsthemtowork.77.Thenshewalkstoherschool.Jiyuehassomanythingstodointhemorning,butsheisneverlateforschool.Jiyueisaverygoodstudentatschool.78.并且她经常帮助她的同学。Sheusuallyfinishesherhomeworkfastatschool.79.Soshecanlookafterherparents.Afterschool,shetakesherparentshomeandmakesdinnerforthem.Atnight,shewashesclothesandcleanstheirhome.WangJiyueissuchagreatchild.80.Weshouldlearnfromher.76．________________________________________________________________________________________77．________________________________________________________________________________________78．________________________________________________________________________________________79．_________________________________________________________________________