高中英语语法过去完成时 课件

语法过去完成时

课时一Whatdidyoudoyesterday?Ienjoyshoppinginthesupermarket.Yesterdayevening,I_____(go)shoppingnearmyhome.I____(be)busyalldaylong.Soitwasagoodchanceformetorelaxmyself.There_____(be)manypeopleinthesupermarket.SinceIhadenoughtime,I____(feel)veryrelaxed.I________(walk)hereandtheretoseewhethertherewas

somethingIneed.I

filledmybasketwithallthegoodsIchose.Itookallmythingswithme.I_______(decide)togohomebytaxi.wentwaswerefeltwalked

decidedHowthestorygoes?句①Atthemoment,aguide(保安)________(stop)meand______(tell)methatI__________

(notpay).句②IfeltverysorrythatI______________(forget)it.Haveatrystoppedtoldhadn'tpaidhadforgotten体会上面两句话的动作发生顺序！你会发现：动作谁先谁后句子1：阻止和告诉付钱句子2：

抱歉忘记Task--体会大本P17右下角句子②③，思考并回答？一般过去时发生在_____?过去完成时发生在__________?

先先后后过去过去的过去

haddone

过去完成时主要用来表示在过去之前发生的事或者动作，通常有一般过去时作为参照haddonepresentPast(did/was/were)过去完成时说明动作发生在过去的过去，译为“已经...”Task--体会大本P16最上面小字Task--译一译②BeforeMrJenkinstaughtme,sciencehad

beenasubjectfullofstrange（奇怪的）wordstome.在J老师教我之前，科学对我来说已经是一门充满奇怪语言的学科。③Shesaidthatshehadseenthefilmbefore.她说她之前已经看过这部电影。④Shewishedshehadstayedathome.她希望她已经待在家里了。Pastpresentarrivedhadleft.ThetrainleftthestationIarrivedattrainstation方法：一分动作先后二定各自时态三选引导词连接句子用when造句含有过完的特殊句式一WhenI____________attrainstation,thetrain___________

Ihaddonemyhomeworkwent

domyhomeworkgotobed在过去的两个动作/事件中，A先于B发生，但两个动作事件相隔不久,B使用一般过去时,A使用过去完成时ABPast方法：一分动作先后二定各自时态三选引导词连接句子用before造句总结：含有过完的特殊句式一过去完成时常用于：含有when,after,before,since,until,assoonas引导的时间状语从句的主句中________________________beforeI______tobed.(do).Exercise1.

WhenIwokeup,it______________________raining.当我醒来时，雨已经停了。2.He____________

Englishforfiveyears

beforehecamehere.来这儿之前，他已经学过五年英语了。hadstopped

hadstudied体会句子：1.盼盼没有吃早饭。2.盼盼说：“我没有吃早饭”。3.盼盼说___没有吃早饭。间接引语：从别人那里听到的内容，由第三人转述的话。含有过完的特殊句式二她

方法：一去引号二换人称2如何变成3？Pastpresenthehadn'tfinishedhishomework.Tom

didn'tfinish

homework.Tomsaid,'Ididn'tfinishmyhomework'.总结：含有过完的特殊句式二：主句是一般过去时，且从句动作发生在说话前的的间接引语中常用过完。sbsaid+主语+haddone/hadbeendone

方法：一去引号二换人称三改时态为过完（前提主句是一般过去时）Exercise-请转述！1.Lilysawthefilmbefore.

Lilysaidthat

_______________(see)thefilmbefore.2.Lucysaid,'Iwishtostayathome'.

Lucysaidthat______________________(stay)

athome.shehadseen

shehadwishedtostay

Tomsaid____________________________

总结：含有过完的特殊句式三：lt/that/thiswas+thefirst/secondtime+that从句中使用___________.练一练:大本P17对点练①⑤过去完成时含有过完的特殊句式三体会句子，并翻译ltwasthesecondtimethat

hehadenteredthehouse.这是他第二次进入这个房子。？有几句话，谁是引导词？主从句时态一样吗？分别是？作业：完成大本P18单句语法填空12457

完成句子137课时二语法专训Exercise1AmeliaEarhartwasbornon24thJuly1897Shehadanexcitingchildhood.Beforeshemoved

toDesMoinesshe(1)____already_____herfirstairplane.She(2)______

toChicago,sixyearslater.SheworkedasanurseintheFirstWorldWarandbecameinterestedinflying.She(3)_____

already_______

flyinglessonsbefore

sheboughtherfirstplane.Thenherinterestinflyingreallybegantogrow.ln1929,sheorganizedanairraceforwomen.Ayearearlier,she(4)___________thefirstwomanairpassengertoflyacrosstheAtlantic.hadseen

movedhadtakenhadbecome

ShemarriedGeorgePutnamin1931.They(5)________threeyearsbeforewhenheinterviewedherinNewYorkIn1932shebecamethefirstwomantoflyaloneacrosstheAtlantic.On1stJune1937,she(6)_______

herround-the-worldflight.TheflightwentinJune.ShereachedNewGuineaonthe29th.She(7)__________flyingnearlyamonthearlier.

WhenthebasetriedtogetintouchwithAmeliaat9.30p.m.0n2ndJuly1937,she(8)_____already_____missing.hadmetstartedhadstarted

hadgoneExercise2WhentheTitanicwasbuiltpeopleassumeditwouldneversink.so,whenitsankonitsfirstjourney，thenews(1)_________(surprise)everyonegreatly.TheTitanicwasbuiltinBelfastIrelandItsmakers(2)______(spend)agreatdealofmoneybuildingtheextraordinaryship.Whenitwasfinished,itwasthelargestandmostcomfortableshipeverbuilt.TheTitanicsetsailon10thApri1921(3)__________(want)tosetfootontheTitaniceversinceitwasbuiltsaidMollyBrownaTitanicsurvivor'Ineverimagineditwouldsink.On13thApriltheTitanicwassailingatfullspeedtowardsNewYork.surprisedspenthadwanted

Thecaptain，who(4)__________(receive)warningsabouticebergsallday,haddismissedthewarningsasthey(5)_______(arrive).At2.20a.m,theTitanicsankintothesea.It(6)_______(hit)anicebergjustovertwohoursbefore.Ofthe2208peopleaboardtheship,only705(7)__________

(survive).ExplorerRobertBallard(8)__________________(search)fortheTitanicformorethan20yearsbeforehefoundit.'Whennewtechnologywasdevelopedwe(9)______(use)itto