2024新版英语Part 8 阅读理解 Self-test 2

Part8阅读理解Self-test2Totalscore:50Minutes:______Scores:______阅读短文，从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。(每小题2分，共50分)ATherearemanyclubsinourschool.Somepupilsinmyclassjoinstheartclub.Theylearnmanythingsintheclub.Thepupilsjointheartclubbecausetheyhavetheirownhobbies.Kitelikesplayingguitarverymuch,andshejoinstheguitarclub.Nowshecanplaymanypiecesofmusic.Mikelovesphotographing(摄影).Hetakesmanyphotos.Theyareverybeautiful.Susanlikesdancing.ShepracticesChinesedancingeverydayafterschoolandkeepsondoingit.Nowshecandancewell.Tomlovesdrawing.Heusuallydrawsonepictureaweek.Nowhehasfifteenpictures.Someofthemareveryinterestingandpopularwithchildren.()1.Katelikes______. A. B. C.()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto(指代)?A.Pupils .B.Hobbies. C.Photos.()3.HowmanydaysdoesTomusuallydrawapicture?A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven.()4.Howmanypupilsarementioned(提到)inthispassage?A.4. B.5 C.6.()5.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrue?A.Thepupilshavedifferenthobbies.B.Thepupilsenjoystudyinginclubs.C.Thepupilswillmakegreaterprogress.BHello,I’mBetty.I’mastudent.IliveinBeijingwithmyparents.I’mtheonlygirlinmyhouse.IlovesportsandI’malwayslookingfornewonestotry.Ilikeplayingbaseballinwinter.It’sexcitingtobeattheboys!Butsummerismyfavouritetimeoftheyear.Iloveskateboardingandrockclimbinginsummer.Skateboardingisgreatbecauseit’sveryfunandeasytolearn!Ioftenskateboardafterschool.Rockclimbingisalsoreallyfunny.Ican’tdoitonrealmountainsbecauseIliveinthecity.Icanonlydoindoorrockclimbing.ButIusuallyclimbwithmyfatheronweekends.()6.Theunderlinedword“only”means______inChinese.A.单独的 B.唯一的 C.独生的()7.HowmanypeoplearethereinBetty’sfamily?A.Three. B.Four. C.Over3.()8.Bettythinkssheeasilylearnsto______.A. B. C.()9.WecanlearnthatBettyisa(n)______fromthispassage.A.activestudent B.lovelygirl C.sports

lover()10.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrue?A.Bettylikestotrynewsports.B.Betty’sfavoriteseasonsaresummerandwinter.C.BettythinksRockclimbingisfunnierthanSkateboarding.CAlongtimeago,somefamilieshadthreeorfourchildren.Childrenwantedtogotoschool,buttheirfamilywastoopoortogotoschool.Tomakealive,theyhadtohelptheirparentsdosomethinginthefield.Butchildrenfromrichfamiliescouldgotoschool.Sochildrenfrompoorfamiliesfeltdisappointed.Nowmanyfamilieshaveonlyonechild.Childrenbegintolearnattheageofthree.Theirparentsdoeverythingforthem.Theymakethreemealsfortheirchildreneveryday,washclothesandcleantheroom.Theyalwaystakethemtoandfromschool.Andchildrencangettheirfavouritethingsfromtheirparents.Sotheydon’tneedtodoanythingexcept(除了)study.Theyfeelrelaxedandhappy.()11.Whycouldn’tsomechildrengotoschool?A.Becausetheirfamilywaspoor.B.Becausetheyhadtoworkinthefields.C.Becausethereweretoomanychildreninthefamily.()12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disappointed”meaninChinese?A.沮丧的 B.失望的 C.焦虑的()13.Wecanlearnthattoday’schildrenarevery______fromthosein

the

old

days.A.far B.special C.different()14.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrue?A.Childrenfrompoorfamiliesstartedworkingearly.B.Nowlotsoffamiliesarericherthanbefore.C.Today’schildrenarenotworriedaboutanything.()15.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.DifferentFamilies B.Children’sLife C.ThenandNowDMygrannylikesflowersbest.Sheplantsflowerswell.Sheoftensaysthatweshouldspendsometimeplantingflowers.Mygrannygrowsallkindsofflowersinthegardenbehindourhouse.Whenyouwalkintothegarden,you’llsmellastrongfragrance(香味)offlowers.Inyoureyes,thereareallcolorfulflowers.Butterfliesflyamongtheflowers.Itisreallyacolorfulworldofflowers!Inourhouse,mygrandmotherputssomeflowersinsomeplaces,suchasinthelivingroomandeach

bedroom.Shesaysthatafamilyneedsawarmandpeacefulenvironment.Shebelievesthatplantscancleartheairandcreateabetterlivingenvironment.Indeed,whenwecomehomeandseetheflowers,we’resohappy!Ilovemycolorfulandtheflowersshegrows!()16.Youcansee______inthegarden.A. B. C.()17.Thewriter’sgardenisvery______.A.beautiful B.colorful C.popular()18.Theunderlinedword“peaceful”means______.A.安静的 B.祥和的 C.和平的()19.Thewriterloveshis/hergrannybecause______.A.thegardenisverybeautifulB.his/hergrannygrowsmanyflowersC.his/hergrannymakestheenvironmentbetter()20.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrue?A.Mygrannyhopespeopletogrowflowers.B.Flowersareeverywhereinthewriter’shome.C.Plantsareveryhelpfulforthefamilyenvironment.EAfterschoollastFriday,thestudentsallwenthome.Jackwasstillcleaningtheblackboardintheclassroom.Afterawhile,heclosedthedoorsandwalkedout.Besidetheclassroom,hefoundthatwaterfromthetapwasflowingout(流出).Hethought,“Whoforgot(忘记)toturnoffthetap?Waterissoimportanttous!”Hewashedhishandsandturnedoffthetap.Atthistime,agirlcametowashherhands.Butshedidn’tturnoffthetapandwentaway.“Whydon’tyousavewater?”Jacksaidangrily.Thegirl’sfaceturnedred.Sheturnedoffthetapandranawayinahurry.Jackhadagoodidea.Hetookoutapieceofpaperandwrote“PleaseSaveWater”onitandstuck(粘贴)ittothewall.()21.Jackwalkedoutoftheclassroomto______.A.seethetap B.findthegirl C.gohome()22.Theunderlinedword“save”means______inChinese.A.控制 B.节约 C.挽救()23.Jackwasangrybecause______.A.thegirldidn’tturnoffthetap B.thegirl’sfaceturnedredC.thegirlranawayinahurry()24.“PleaseSaveWater”tellsusthat______.A.waterisveryimportant B.wemustsavewaterC.peopleshouldturnoffthetap()25.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Thegirldidn’twanttoturnoffthetap.B.Jackisacleverandactivestudent.C.Jackhopesthatpeoplecansavewater.

Part8阅读理解Self-test2A【答案】1～5BCCAB【解析】1.B信息提示题。图A表示摄影；图B表示弹吉他；图C表示画画。根据短文第2段第2句中的Kitelikesplayingguitarverymuch可知，凯特非常喜欢弹吉他，图B符合文意。故选B。2.C词义猜测题。根据上一句Hetakesmanyphotos.可知，画线单词They指代迈克拍的相片，即它们(相片)非常漂亮。故选C。3.C信息提示题。根据短文第2段倒数第3句Heusuallydrawsonepictureaweek.可知，汤姆通常一周画一幅画，一周是七天。故选C。4.A信息提示题。短文依次提到Kite、Mike、Susan和Tom四个人。故选A。5.B细节理解题。短文只提到一些学生们加入了艺术俱乐部，他们加入俱乐部是因为他们有自己的爱好，并不能说明学生们喜欢俱乐部，所以此说法错误。故选B。B【答案】6～10BCACB【解析】6.B词义猜测题。根据短文第2段第3句It’sexcitingtobeattheboys!提示和常识可知，贝蒂是家里仅有的的女孩，所以画线单词意为“唯一的”。故选B。7.C信息提示题。根据短文第1段后两句可知，她家有父母，联系她是家里唯一的女孩可知，她家里还有兄或弟，即她家里超过三个人。故选C。8.A信息提示题。图A表示玩滑板；图B表示打棒球；图C表示攀岩。根据短文第2段第6句Skateboardingisgreatbecauseit’sveryfunandeasytolearn!可知，贝蒂认为她很容易学会滑板。故选A。9.C细节理解题。短文第2段开头Betty就说她喜欢运动，下文提到的打棒球、滑板和攀岩都是其喜欢的运动，这说明Betty是一个运动爱好者。故选C。10.B细节理解题。根据短文第2段第4句Butsummerismyfavouritetimeoftheyear.可知，贝蒂贝蒂最喜欢的季节只是夏天，所以Betty’sfavoriteseasonsaresummerandwinter.说法错误。故选B。C【答案】11～15ABCBC【解析】11.A信息提示题。根据短文开头两句可知，有些家庭的孩子想上学，但因家庭太贫穷了而无法上学。故选A。12.B词义猜测题。孩子们想上学，但又无法上学，由此即可推断出他们由于希望落空而感到内心沮丧。所以画线单词意为“失望的”。故选B。13.C细节理解题。本文主要讲述了很早以前的孩子和现在的孩子在就学和生活方面的差距，说明了他们之间是非常不同的。故选C。14.B细节理解题。短文第2段主要讲述了现在家庭的优越，以及对他们孩子的关爱，并不能说明现在许多家庭比以前更富有。所以Nowlotsoffamiliesarericherthanbefore.说法错误。故选B。15.C主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了很早以前的孩子和现在的孩子在就学和生活方面的差距，说明了从这两个方面的过去与现在。所以本文最好的标题是ThenandNow。故选C。D【答案】16～20BABCB【解析】16.B信息提示题。图A表示鹦鹉；图B表示蝴蝶；图C表示喜鹊。根据短文第2段中的Butterflies倒数第二句flya