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2024-2025学年江苏省宿迁市英语小学四年级上学期自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.What’stheweatherliketoday?B.It’ssunny,isn’tit?C.Iliketogototheparkwhenit’ssunny.Answer:C
Explanation:Thespeakerisexpressingapreferenceforgoingtotheparkwhentheweatherissunny,whichcorrespondstooptionC.2、Listentothequestionandselecttheappropriateresponse.Question:Howmanyapplesdoesyourmotherhave?A.Shehasthreeapples.B.Idon’tknow,butshehassome.C.That’snoneofyourbusiness.Answer:A
Explanation:Thecorrectresponsetothequestionaboutthenumberofappleswouldbeaspecificnumber,whichisprovidedinoptionA.3、Whatarethechildrendoinginthefollowingdialogue?A.Playingsoccer.B.Readingbooks.C.Drawingpictures.Answer:CExplanation:Inthedialogue,onechildsays,“Let’sdrawsomepicturesonthefloor,”andtheotherchildresponds,“Okay,Ihavesomemarkers.”Thisindicatesthattheyaredrawingpictures,notplayingsoccerorreadingbooks.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.4、Listentothequestionandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:HowmanyapplesdoesTomhave?A.5apples.B.10apples.C.3apples.Answer:AExplanation:Thelistenerhearsthespeakersaying,“Tomhasfiveapples,”whichdirectlyanswersthequestion.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.5.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howisthegirlfeelingtoday?C.Whatisthegirlplanningtodo?Answer:B
Explanation:Inthedialogue,thegirlsaysshefeelsalittlesick,whichindicatesthatthequestionisaboutherfeeling.6.Listentothefollowingquestionsandchoosethecorrectanswerforeachquestion.Question1:Howmanyapplesdoestheboyhave?A.2B.3C.5Question2:Whatisthecolorofthecat?A.RedB.BlueC.GreenAnswer:
Question1:A
Explanation:Theboysayshehas2apples.Question2:A
Explanation:Thecatisdescribedashavingredfur.7、Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendsandanswerthequestion.A:Hi,howwasyourdayatschool,Tom?
B:Oh,itwasgreat!WehadanEnglishlessonthismorning.
A:Really?Whatdidyoulearn?
B:Welearnedaboutthepasttenseofregularverbs.Question:WhatdidTomlearnintheEnglishlesson?
Answer:Thepasttenseofregularverbs.
Explanation:ThedialogueclearlystatesthatTomlearnedaboutthepasttenseofregularverbsintheEnglishlesson.8、Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.Passage:Theweatherinthesummerisusuallyveryhotandsunny.Peopleprefertostayindoorsduringthedayandgooutintheevening.However,somepeoplelovethesummerandenjoyswimminginthepoolorgoingtothebeach.Question:Whydosomepeopleprefertostayindoorsduringthesummer?
A)Becausetheyenjoythehotweather.
B)Becausetheyliketogoswimminginthepool.
C)Becausetheweatherisusuallyveryhotandsunny.
D)Becausetheyprefertogooutintheevening.
Answer:C)Becausetheweatherisusuallyveryhotandsunny.
Explanation:Thepassagementionsthattheweatherinthesummerisusuallyveryhotandsunny,whichiswhysomepeopleprefertostayindoorsduringtheday.9.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsintheschoolcorridor.Listenandanswerthequestion.A.Whatsubjectaretheydiscussing?B.Whoisaskingthequestion?C.Whatisthestudent’ssuggestion?Answer:A.Whatsubjectaretheydiscussing?
Explanation:Thefirststudentasks,“Doyouthinkweshouldstudymathmore?”indicatingtheyarediscussingthesubjectofmath.10.Youhearashortmonologueaboutaschooltrip.Listenandanswerthequestion.Whatisthemainactivityplannedfortheschooltrip?A.VisitingamuseumB.GoingtoazooC.ParticipatinginsportsactivitiesAnswer:B.Goingtoazoo
Explanation:Thespeakermentions,“Thetripwillincludeavisittothelocalzoo,wherewecanlearnaboutdifferentanimals,”whichindicatesthatthemainactivityisgoingtoazoo.11.Whatistheweatherliketodayaccordingtotheconversation?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.D.Windy.Answer:A.Sunny.Explanation:Theconversationbetweentwofriendsgoeslikethis:
Friend1:“What’stheweatherliketoday?”
Friend2:“It’sverysunnyoutside.”12.HowmuchmoneydoesTomwanttoborrowfromhisfriend?A.$5.B.$10.C.$15.D.$20.Answer:B.$10.Explanation:ThedialoguebetweenTomandhisfriendisasfollows:
Tom:“Canyoulendmesomemoney?”
Friend:“Howmuchdoyouneed?”
Tom:“Ineed$10tobuymynewschoolbag.”二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“cat”?catcatscattingcatful答案:B
解析:Thepluralformof“cat”is“cats”.OptionAisthesingularform,optionCisanincorrectverbform,andoptionDisanon-standardpluralform.2、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?Shehasgotothestore.Heisplayingwiththeboys.Theyaregotothepark.Iamdonewithmyhomework.答案:B
解析:OptionBisthecorrectsentence.Thecorrectformsare“Sheisgoingtothestore”(optionA),“Theyaregoingtothepark”(optionC),and“Iamdonewithmyhomework”(optionD).Theword“has”shouldbe“is”inoptionA,“go”shouldbe“going”inoptionC,and“done”shouldbe“donewith”inoptionD.3、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“cat”?
A)cat
B)cats
C)catss
D)cattAnswer:B)cats
Explanation:Thepluralformofanounisusedtoindicatemorethanoneofthatnoun.Thecorrectpluralformof“cat”is“cats.”4、Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb“do”?
A)Hedidwenttothestoreyesterday.
B)Shedon’tlikeplayingsoccer.
C)Theyhavedonetheirhomeworkalready.
D)Weweredoshoppingwhenitstartedtorain.Answer:C)Theyhavedonetheirhomeworkalready.
Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseoftheverb“do”is“did.”However,thecorrectstructureinthiscaseisthepresentperfecttense,whichis“have/has+pastparticiple.”Therefore,“Theyhavedonetheirhomeworkalready”isthecorrectsentence.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.
Thecatisvery________andcancatchamouseeasily.A.cleverB.lazyC.tallD.happyAnswer:A.clever
Explanation:Thesentencetalksaboutthecat’sabilitytocatchamouse,whichrequiresintelligence.Therefore,“clever”isthecorrectwordtodescribethecat.6、Readthesentenceandchoosethecorrectquestionwordtocompleteit.
I________totheparkyesterday.A.wentB.goC.amgoingD.hadgoneAnswer:A.went
Explanation:Thesentenceisinthepastsimpletense,sothecorrectanswershouldalsobeinthepastsimpletense.“Went”isthecorrectformtocompletethesentence.7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Tomisaverygood________.A.playerB.studentC.teacherAnswer:BExplanation:ThesentenceisaboutTombeingagoodpersoninsomefield.Since“player”and“teacher”arespecificroles,“student”isamoregeneraltermthatfitsthecontext.8、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shedon’tlikeapples.B.Hedoesn’tlikeplayingfootball.C.Theyareplayinginthepark.Answer:BExplanation:Thecorrectsentencestructurefornegativesentencesinthesimplepresenttenseis“doesnot”followedbythebaseformoftheverb.Therefore,“Hedoesn’tlikeplayingfootball”isthecorrectsentence.Theotheroptionscontaingrammaticalerrors.9.Whatisthepluralformoftheword“child”?childchildrenchildschildenAnswer:B)childrenExplanation:Thepluralformof“child”is“children.”Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecause“childs”isanon-standardpluralform,and“childen”isanarchaicformthatisnolongercommonlyused.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?Shedoesnotgotoschoolyesterday.Theydidnotgotoschoolyesterday.Hedon’tgotoschoolyesterday.Wedidnotgotoschoolyesterday.Answer:B)Theydidnotgotoschoolyesterday.Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did.”OptionAisincorrectbecause“do”shouldbe“went.”OptionCisincorrectbecause“don’t”isthecontractionfor“donot,”anditshouldbe“didn’t”forthepasttensecontraction.OptionDiscorrect,butoptionBismoregrammaticallycorrectasituses“they”asthesubject,whichisapluralpronoun,andrequiresthepluralpasttenseform“did.”11.Whatisthecorrectwaytospell“sheep”?A.sheepB.sheepdC.shiepD.sheepeAnswer:A.sheep
Explanation:Thecorrectspellingfor“sheep”isoptionA.Theword“sheep”isasimplenounthatdoesn’trequireanyadditionalletterstoformthecorrectspelling.12.Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist:cat,dog,fish,bird,tree.A.catB.dogC.fishD.treeAnswer:D.tree
Explanation:Theword“tree”doesnotbelonginthelistbecauseitisaplant,whiletheotherwordsarealltypesofanimals.Cats,dogs,fish,andbirdsareallanimals.三、完型填空(10分)Directions:Thereare5blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank,thereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Pleasechoosethebestonetocompletethepassage.Tomisafour-year-oldboy.Hegoestoaprimaryschool.Everymorning,hehastowakeupat6:00a.m.toprepareforschool.Hehasbreakfastat7:00a.m.andleaveshomeat7:30a.m.Theschoolisabout1kilometerawayfromhishouse.Heusuallywalkstoschoolwithhisfriends.1.Tomgoestoa(n)_______school.A.highB.middleC.primaryD.highschool2.Tomwakesupat_______everymorning.A.6:00a.m.B.7:00a.m.C.7:30a.m.D.8:00a.m.3.Hehasbreakfastat_______.A.6:00a.m.B.7:00a.m.C.7:30a.m.D.8:00a.m.4.Theschoolis_______awayfromhishouse.A.500metersB.1kilometerC.2kilometersD.3kilometers5.Heusuallywalkstoschoolwithhis_______.A.familyB.teacherC.friendsD.classmatesAnswer:1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C四、阅读理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionPassageOnceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therewasakind-heartedboynamedTom.Tomlovedtohelpothers.Everymorning,hewouldwakeupearlytohelphisneighborswiththeirchores.Hewasknownforhishelpfulnatureandwaswell-likedbyeveryoneinthevillage.Oneday,thevillagewasstruckbyaterribleflood.Manyhomesweredestroyed,andmanypeoplewereleftwithoutfoodorshelter.Tomwasworriedabouthisfriendsandneighbors.Hedecidedtodosomethingtohelp.Hegatheredallhisbelongingsandcollectedfoodandclothesfromhisneighbors.Withthesesupplies,hewenttothefloodedareatohelpthoseinneed.Tomworkedtirelesslytohelpthevillagers.Hehelpedtobuildshelters,distributefood,andcomfortthosewhowerefrightened.Hiseffortsdidnotgounnoticed.Thevillagersweregratefulforhishelp,andtheyallworkedtogethertorebuildtheirhomesandlives.Astimepassed,thevillageslowlybegantorecover.Tom’skindnessanddedicationhadmadeahugedifference.Hewashailedasaherobyeveryoneinthevillage.Andfromthatdayon,heknewthathelpingotherswasthegreatestgifthecouldgive.Questions1.WhatisTomknownforinhisvillage?
a)Hisloveforanimals
b)Hishelpfulnature
c)Histalentinsports
d)Hisskillincooking2.WhydidTomgotothefloodedarea?
a)Tovisithisfriends
b)Tocollectmoresupplies
c)Tohelpthoseinneed
d)Toparticipateinacontest3.HowdidTom’sactionsaffectthevillagers?
a)Theybecameangrywithhim
b)Theyfeltgratefulforhishelp
c)Theyignoredhimcompletely
d)TheytriedtostophimfromhelpingAnswers1.b)Hishelpfulnature2.c)Tohelpthoseinneed3.b)Theyfeltgratefulforhishelp五、写作题(16分)Directions:Writeashortpassageaboutyourfavoriteanimal.Youshouldincludethefollowingpoints:1.Describethe
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