江苏省宿迁2024年七年级英语第二学期期末联考试题含答案

江苏省宿迁2024年七年级英语第二学期期末联考试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlikesome________and________.A.carrot;chicken B.carrot;chickens C.carrots;chicken2、________deliciousthechickenis!Whocookedit?A.How B.What C.Whata D.Howa3、—TheTVseriesALifelongJourneyispopular.Howdoyoufindit?—________.A.Ithinkso B.ReallywonderfulC.That’sallright D.ByreadingtheTVguides4、—________goldfishyouhave!—Yes.Myfatherboughtthemformelastyear.A.Howpretty B.Whatapretty C.Howpretty D.Whatpretty5、Canyouplay________piano________weekends?A.a;in B.the;in C.the;on D./;on6、Itoften_________hereinsummer.Look!It’s__________again.A.rainy;raining B.rain;rainy C.rains;raining7、—Hebeintheclassroom，Ithink.—No，hebeintheclassroom.Isawhimgohomeaminuteago.A.can；maynot B.must；maynotC.may；mustn’t D.may；can’t8、Ourteachernotonlyteaches________Englishbutalsoisafriendof________.A.our,us B.our;ours C.us;we D.us;ours9、—WhatdoesLucy’sbrotherdoonweekends?—Heoftenplays________violin.Andhealsoplays________chesswithLucy.A.the;/ B./;the C.the;the D./;/10、Therearetworailwaystationsinourcity.Oneisinthecenter,________isinthesouth.A.other B.another C.theother D.others二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、周一晚上你能跟我们出去闲逛吗？Canyou________________withusonMondaynight?12、A:WhatisPeterdoingnow?B:_________________________________________.13、A:Whatdidyoudoonthefarmyesterday?B:_________________________________________.14、顺便问一下，谁愿当运动会的志愿者？________________________,whowouldliketobethevolunteersforthesportsmeeting?15、RickmisseshisgrandparentsinBeijingandhew________alettertothemlastweekend.三、补全对话（10分）16、根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情景。Rick:Hello,Rickspeaking.Steve:Hi,Rick.It’sSteve.____1____?Rick:Notbad,thanks.Theweather’sgreat.____2____?Steve:I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.Rick:Soundslikeyou’rehavingagoodtime.Steve:Yeah.____3____?Rick:No.Mybrotherisnotathome.He’sstudyingathisfriend’shome.____4____?Steve:Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?Rick:Sure,noproblem.四、阅读理解（40分）17、ItisthefirsttimeforJerrytovisitChina.WhenhearrivesatthehotelonSaturdayafternoon,hewantstousehisphonetoorderfood.Tom’sHouse★★★★7.5kmIfyouarebusyandwanttohaveafastdinner,youcangotoTom’sHouse.Hamburger:10yuaneachOrangejuice:9yuaneachcupChickenleg12yuaneachOpening（营业）hours:24hoursTelephone:76453218Mr.Wang’sHouse★★★★★0.5kmDoyoulikeeatingdumplings?PleasecometoMr.Wang’sHouse,andthefoodherearealldelicious.Special1:Beefdumplings:10yuaneachSpecial2:Gongbaochicken:15yuaneachOpeninghours:9:00a.m.—9:00p.m.Telephone:859205381.Tom’sHousehas________.A.juice B.carrots C.noodles D.dumplings2.Special2inMr.Wang’sHouseis________.A.chickenleg B.beefdumplingsC.orangejuice D.gongbaochicken3.IfJerrylikestoeatdumplings,hewillcall________.A.76453218 B.85920538 C.7654331 D.85405384.Jerryordersonehamburgerandonechickenleg,andheneedstopay________.A.10yuan B.22yuan C.24yuan D.25yuan5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoucanhavemilkinTom’shouse.B.Mr.Wang’sHouseopens24hoursaday.C.It’sthesecondtimeforJerrytovisitChinaD.Mr.Wang’sHouseisnotfarfromthehotel.18、Theclothesoffuturewon’tjustbeforwearing.Theywilldomorethingsfromsendinginformationtogivingdirections(方向).Somemayevenwashthemselves.Whatcanyoudoifyougetlost?Anelectronictextileclothes(电子织物)mayhelp.Itcanlightupandworklikeascreen.Wearitandyoucansendinformation,getdirections.Youcanalsoreadthenewswhenyouarewaitingforthebus.Alotofscientistsareworkingonitandthecoatmaynotbefaraway.Youmightbeabletosaygoodbyetothewashingmachineinthefuture.Scientistsarestudyingclothesmadefromaspecialmaterial.Theseclotheswillbeabletocleanthemselvesinjustafewminutes.Allyouneedistoputthemunderthesunoralightbulb(灯泡).Yourclotheswillbeclean.Yourmobilephoneisgoingto“die”?Don’tworry.Youcancharge(充电)itwithyourcoat.Scientistsareinventing(发明)clotheswithsolarpanels(太阳能板).Whenpeoplewearthem,thesolarpanelscangetenergy(能量)fromthesun.Theycansaveenergyandchargeyourphonelater.任务一：根据短文内容，帮助Rita讲述未来科技——衣服，每空不多于4个词。Hello,everyone.I’mRitafromtheyear13.Everythingisdifferentfromyourtime,especiallytheclothes.Ifwegetlostintheforest,theclothescanlightup.Thenwecan___1___toparentsorgetdirectionsontheclothes.Ifwearewaitingforabus,wecan___2___onourcoat.Afterwegethome,wecanputourcoatsunderthelightbulb.Soonourcoatsareclean.Iamhappyto___3___thewashingmachine.Whenweareoutandourphones“die”,wecanuseourcoatstochargemobilephones.Becausecoatshave___4___andtheycansaveenergy.任务二；根据对话，结合自身情况回答问题。SofiaandMarkaretalkingaboutRita’scoat.Sofia:HowwonderfulRita’scoatis!IlikeitandIwanttohaveone.BecauseitcanhelpmealotwhenIgohikingintheforest.Mark:Ilikehercoat,too.BecauseIcanchargemyphonefreelyandI’mnotworriedaboutmyphoneatall.50.What’syouridea?Why?________________________5________________________19、It’s3:00onSundayafternoonnow.FourstudentsaretalkingontheInternet.Jane:Itisboring.I’mjuststandinginmyroomandlookingoutofthewindow.Somepeoplearewalkinginthestreet.____1____Theumbrellashavedifferentcolors.Theymakemefeelalittlebetter.Jim:Iaminthemountainswithmycousins.____2____Nightsandearlymorningsare20℃.Butthesnowhereisverybeautiful!It’sagreatplacetogoskiingandskating(滑雪和滑冰).Rose:It’shotheretoday.Thesky(天空)looksniceandblue,andtherearenoclouds.Iamboatingonalakewithmyfamily.____3____It’sreallyagooddayforrelaxing.Jack:Therearemanyblackcloudsinthesky.____4____Thebirdscannotflyhigh.Andit’shardforpeopletowalk,andtodrive,too._____5_____It’sdangeroustogooutofthehouserightnow.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。A.Thewateriscleanandwarm.B.They’reallcarryingumbrellas.C.Thewindisblowingstronglyandthetreesarebending(弯).D.Ithinkaheavyrainiscoming.E.It’snotwarmatallhere,-10℃inthedaytime.20、Areyoubetween10and16yearsold?Doyouhavelotsoffreetime?Doyoulikedoingdifferentactivities?IfyouranswersareYES,YES,YES,thentheYouthClubistherightplaceforyou.Hereyoucanplaychess,cardsandmanyothergames.Youcanalsoplaydifferentsports,suchasfootball,tabletennisandbasketball.Ifyouarecreativeandgoodatmakingthingsbyhand,youarewelcometoplaywithpaperhere.Useyourimagination(想象力)andcutthepaperintodifferentshapes(形状),suchaspeople,animalsandflowers.Youcanalsomakethingsfromoldclothes.TheYouthClubisopeneveryafternoonafterschoolandalldayonSaturday.Youcancomeonce(一次)aweek,twice(两次)aweek,ormoretimes.It’suptoyou!IntheYouthClub,weareonebigfamily.Ibelieveyoucanmakealotofnewfriends.根据材料内容，选择最佳答案1.WhocanjointheYouthClub?A.Allschoolchildren. B.Childrenunder10yearsold. C.Childrenbetween10and16old.2.TheYouthClubisopen________.A.ontheweekends B.alldayonSaturday C.onlyintheafternoononschooldays3.WhatcanyoudointheYouthClub?①Playgamesandsports.②Learntomakethingsbyhand.③Playwithanimals.④Makenewfriends.A.①③ B.①④ C.①②④4.Thewriterwritesthepassageto________.A.askustojointheclub B.tellushowtojointheclub C.showwhytheclubiswelcome五、完形填空（10分）21、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Far,faraway,therewasakingwhowasunkindtohispeople.Allhispeoplehated(讨厌)____1____verymuch.Onehotday,thekingwentto____2____byhimselfinariver.Suddenlyhefeltveryweak(虚弱的)and____3____movehishandsandlegs.Hebegantodrown(溺水).____4____,twofarmerswereworkinginthefieldnearbyandsaweverything.Ofcourse,thefarmersdidn’tknowthemanintheriverwasthebadking.Sothetwofarmers____5____theriverandsavedhim.Thekingthankedthefarmersandsaid,“I’mthekingofthecountry.____6____meforanything,andIwillgiveittoyou.”“Mymotherandfatheraresick(生病的)in____7____,”thefirstfarmersaid.“Canyougivemesomemoneyto____8____themtoadoctor?”Thekingsaiditwaseasy.Thenheturnedtothesecondfarmerandasked,“Howaboutyou?____9____doyouwant?”Thefarmerlookedworriedand_____10_____.“Don’tletotherpeopleknowIsavedyou,”hesaid.1.A.he B.him C.his D.them2.A.fish B.boat C.swim D.cook3.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.wouldn’t D.couldn’t4.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.However D.Sadly5.A.fellinto B.jumpedinto C.lookedinto D.turnedinto6.A.Give B.Help C.Make D.Ask7.A.bed B.river C.chair D.mind8.A.keep B.tell C.send D.talk9.A.How B.Who C.What D.Where10.A.excited B.unhappy C.hungry D.careful六、阅读表达（10分）22、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写的答案语法正确，语义完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

转眼间，同学们在中学的第一个学年即将结束。假如你是李华，请你以“Mymiddleschoollife”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，分享你的初中校园生活。1.要点：1）介绍你的学习生活；2）介绍你的课外活动；3）谈谈你的感受。2.要求：1）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；2）词数60左右。Mymiddleschoollife________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你想要什么？——我想要一些胡萝卜和鸡肉。考查可数名词和不可数名词。carrot胡萝卜（可数名词）；chicken鸡肉（不可数名词），小鸡（可数名词）。根据“I’dlikesome...and...”可知，空前是some，后接的第一个名词carrot为可数名词，应用其复数形式carrots；后接的第二个空应是“鸡肉”，此时chicken为不可数名词。故选C。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：鸡肉真好吃！谁做的？考查感叹句。感叹句强调的中心词是形容词“delicious”，应用how引导，符合结构“How+adj+主谓”，故选A。3、B【解析】【详解】句意：——电视剧《人世间》很受欢迎。你觉得它怎么样？——真的很棒。考查情景交际。Ithinkso我想是的；Reallywonderful真的很棒；That’sallright没关系；ByreadingtheTVguides通过阅读电视指南。根据问句“Howdoyoufindit?”可知，对方询问电视剧怎么样，需要作出评价，故选B。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：——你的金鱼真漂亮啊！——是的。我爸爸去年给我买的它们。考查感叹句。pretty“漂亮的”，感叹句构成：5、C【解析】【详解】句意：你会在周末弹钢琴吗？考查冠词和介词辨析。playthepiano弹钢琴，用于西洋乐器前，使用定冠词the。in后加早中晚/月份/季节/年份等；on其后加具体的时间/星期等。onweekends在周末，固定短语。故选C。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：这里夏天经常下雨。看！又下雨了。考查时态。第一句中由often“经常”可知，该句要用一般现在时态，主语it是第三人称单数形式，所以谓语动词rain要用第三人称单数形式rains；第二句中根据前面的“look”可知，该句要用现在进行时态，rain的现在分词是raining；故答案选C。7、D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：--我认为他可能在教室里。--不，他肯定没有在教室里，我刚才看到他回家了。考查情态动词的用法。must，can(could)，may(maight)可以表示猜测，must表示肯定猜测，用于肯定句，肯定······，一定······；can’t，表示否定猜测，肯定不······，另外can(could)，may(maight)，表示可能性猜测，可能······。根据Ithink，可知把握比较小，根据Isawhimgohomeaminuteago可知第二句把握大，故选D。8、D【解析】【详解】句意：我们的英语老师不仅教我们英语，还是我们的朋友。考查代词辨析。our“我们的”，形容词性物主代词；us“我们”，人称代词宾格；we“我们”，人称代词主格；ours“我们的”，名词性物主代词。根据“OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches...English”可知，teachsb.sth.“教某人……”，动词teaches后要用人称代词宾格作宾语，排除A、B项；再根据“afriendof...”可知，“名词+of+名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格，因此第二空要用名词性物主代词ours。故选D。9、A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——露西的哥哥在周末做什么？——他经常拉小提琴。他还和露西下棋。考查冠词的用法。第一处用在西洋乐器前，用定冠词the；第二处用在棋类前，用零冠词。故选A。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：我们城市有两个火车站。一个在中心，另一个在南部。考查不定代词。other其它的，形容词；another三者或以上的另外一个，形容词或代词；theother代词，二者中的另外一个；others代词，通常用于some…others…所指的其他人并非其他所有的人；根据上文“TherearetworailwaystationsinourcityOneisinthecenter”推断空格指2个中的另外一个；故选C。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、①.hang②.out【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处表达的意思是“闲逛”，本句是以情态动词can开头的一般疑问句，谓语动词使用原形，hangout“闲逛”，故填hang；out。12、Heisplayingbasketball【解析】【详解】根据所给图片和问句可知，此处可以表达为“他在打篮球。”时态是现在进行时。he“他”；playbasketball“打篮球”。主语是单数，be动词用is。故填Heisplayingbasketball。13、Irodeahorseonthefarmyesterday【解析】【详解】根据所给图片和问句可知，此处可以表达为“我昨天在农场骑马。”时态是一般现在时。I“我”；rideahorse“骑马”；onthefarm“在农场上”；yesterday“昨天”。故填Irodeahorseonthefarmyesterday。14、Bytheway【解析】【详解】bytheway“顺便”，句首需大写首字母，故填Bytheway。15、(w)rote【解析】【详解】句意：Rick想念他在北京的祖父母，上周末他给他们写了一封信。根据“aletter”和首字母可知，此处是写信，write“写”，结合“lastweekend”，可知“he...alettertothemlastweekend”的时态是一般过去时，谓语动词write用过去式wrote。故填(w)rote。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.Howisitgoing2.Whatareyoudoing3.Isyourbrotherathome4.CanItakeamessageforhim【解析】【导语】本文是Rick和Steve两个人正在打电话，主要讨论各自的近况等内容。【1题详解】根据“Notbad,thanks.”可知，Steve询问Rick近况如何。Howisitgoing“最近怎么样”符合语境。故填Howisitgoing。【2题详解】根据“I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.”可知，Rick询问Steve正在做什么，应用what提问，时态是现在进行时。Whatareyoudoing“你在做什么”符合语境。故填Whatareyoudoing。【3题详解】根据“No.Mybrotherisnotathome.”可知，Steve询问Rick的哥哥是否在家，应为一般疑问句。Isyourbrotherathome“你哥哥在家吗”符合语境。故填Isyourbrotherathome。【4题详解】根据“Yes.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback?”可知，Rick询问Steve是否要留言。CanItakeamessageforhim“要我转告吗”符合语境。故填CanItakeamessageforhim。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.A2.D3.B4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了两家餐馆里的食物和价格以及联系方式等。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一个表格“Orangejuice”可知汤姆之家有果汁。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个表格“Special2:Gongbaochicken:15yuaneach”可知王先生之家的特色菜是宫保鸡丁。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个表格“Beefdumplings:10yuaneach”和“Telephone:85920538”可知可以拨打85920538。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题根据第一个表格“Hamburger:10yuaneach”和“Chickenleg12yuaneach”可知汉堡包和鸡腿一共22元，故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个表格“★★★★★0.5km”可知王先生之家离旅馆不远。故选D。18、1.sendinformation2.readthenews3.saygoodbyeto4.solarpanels5.Ithinkhercoatiscool.BecauseIcanreadthenewswhenIamwaitingforthebus.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了未来衣服的几种新科技功能。【1题详解】根据“Wearitandyoucansendinformation,getdirections”可知可以给父母发信息，情态动词can后加动词原形。故填sendinformation。【2题详解】根据“Youcanalsoreadthenewswhenyouarewaitingforthebus”可知你也可以在等公共汽车的时候看新闻。故填readthenews。【3题详解】根据“Youmightbeabletosaygoodbyetothewashingmachineinthefuture.”可知将来你也许可以和洗衣机说再见了，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填saygoodbyeto。【4题详解】根据“Scientistsareinventing(发明)clotheswithsolarpanels(太阳能板).Whenpeoplewearthem,thesolarpanelscangetenergy(能量)fromthesun.”可知未来衣服有太阳能板，所以能节约能源。故填solarpanels。【5题详解】开放性试题，言之有理即可。例如：我认为她的衣服很酷。因为在等公共汽车的时候看新闻。故填Ithinkhercoatiscool.BecauseIcanreadthenewswhenIamwaitingforthebus.19、1.B2.E3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了四位学生于星期天下午在网上的聊天内容。【1题详解】根据“Theumbrellashavedifferentcolors”可知，此处提到了雨伞，B选项“他们都带着雨伞”符合，故选B。【2题详解】根据“Nightsandearlymorningsare20℃”可知，此处提到了温度，E选项“这里一点也不暖和，白天零下10℃”符合，故选E。【3题详解】根据“Iamboatingonalakewithmyfamily.”可知，此处介绍划船相关的情景，A选项“水是干净和温暖的”符合，故选A。【4题详解】根据“Therearemanyblackcloudsinthesky”可知，天空中有许多乌云，风很大，C选项“风刮得很大，树都弯了”符合，故选C。【5题详解】根据前文的天气迹象可知，要下雨了，D选项“我想一场大雨就要来了”符合，故选D。20、1.C2.B3.C4.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了青年俱乐部适用的年龄、具有的活动以及开放时间。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Areyoubetween10and16yearsold?”可知，10-16岁的孩子可以加入青年俱乐部。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheYouthClubisopeneveryafternoonafterschoolandalldayonSaturday.”可知，青年俱乐部每天下午放学后开放，星期六全天开放。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hereyoucanplaychess,cardsandmanyothergames.Youcanalsoplaydifferentsports,suchasfootball,tabletennisandbasketball.”，“Ifyouarecreativeandgoodatmakingthingsbyhand,youarewelcometoplaywithpaperhere.”和“Ibelieveyoucanmakealotofnewfriends.”可知，在青年俱乐部可以玩游戏和做运动、学习手工制作东西以及交到新朋友。故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“IfyouranswersareYES,YES,YES,thentheYouthClubistherightplaceforyou.”及全文可知，本文介绍了青年俱乐部适用的年龄、具有的活动以及开放时间等；由此推知作者写这篇文章是叫我们加入该俱乐部。故选A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B6.D7.A8.C9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个不受百姓爱戴的国王被两个农民救起的故事。【1题详解】句意：他所有的人民都非常讨厌他。he他（人称代词主格）；him他（人称代词宾格）；his他的（物主代词）；them他们（人称代词宾格）。分析句子，可知此空代指上文的“国王”，作“hated”的宾语，应填人称代词宾格him，故选B。【2题详解】句意：一天很热，国王一个人去河里游泳。fish钓鱼；boat划船；swim游泳；cook烹饪。根据上文“Onehotday”和“inariver”，可知国王是为了凉快去河里游泳，故选C。【3题详解】句意：突然，他感到非常虚弱，手脚都不能动了。mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；wouldn’t不会；couldn’t不能够。这里考查情态动词的否定式，根据“hefeltveryweak”，可知下文是指因为他感到虚弱，所以造成手脚不能动，这里指“能力上达不到”，应用“couldn’t”来表达，故选D。【4题详解】句意：幸运的是，两个农民正在附近的田地里干活，他们看到了这一切。Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然地；However然而；Sadly悲伤地。根据段落末尾“…savedhim.”，可知农民救下了他，所以此处要表达“幸运的是”，故选A。【5题详解】句意：于是两个农民跳进河里救了他。fellinto陷入；jumpedinto跳入；lookedinto调查；turnedinto变成。根据上文，可知俩农民看到他溺水了，所以此处要表达“跳进河里”去救他，故选B。【6题详解】句意：无论向我求什么，我必赐给你们。Give给；Help帮助；Make制作；Ask请求。根据上文“Thekingthankedthefarmers…”，可知获救的国王很感谢他们，所以下文是国王为表谢意，向他们允诺，“asksb.forsth.”意为“向某人请求某物”，故选D。【7题详解】句意：“我爸爸妈妈卧病在床”，第一个农民说。bed床；river河；chair椅子；mind心思。“sickinbed”意为“卧病在床”，故选A。【8题详解】句意：“你能给我一些钱送他们去看医生吗？”，国王说这很容易。kee