江苏省苏州市姑苏区平江中学2024届七年级英语第二学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题含答案_第1页
江苏省苏州市姑苏区平江中学2024届七年级英语第二学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题含答案_第2页
江苏省苏州市姑苏区平江中学2024届七年级英语第二学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题含答案_第3页
江苏省苏州市姑苏区平江中学2024届七年级英语第二学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题含答案_第4页
江苏省苏州市姑苏区平江中学2024届七年级英语第二学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题含答案_第5页
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江苏省苏州市姑苏区平江中学2024届七年级英语第二学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、—Dale,________wasyourschooltriptoParkFarm?—Great!Ihadfunthere.A.how B.when C.why2、David,there________adictionaryandsomebooksonyourdesk.Pleaseputthemaway.A.is B.are C.have D.has3、—Whereisyourfather?—He________thedishinginthekitchen.A.washes B.wash C.washed D.iswashing4、—Didyouwinthefirstprizeintherunningrace?—No,atthelastsecond,Lisashotpastmeandcrossedthefinishingline.A.stayedquietly B.movedslowly C.ranquickly5、—Whenisyourmathtest?—It’s________themorningofJan.25th.A.in B.on C.at D./6、—IreallylikeournewclassmateNeil.Heisalways_______.—Iagree.Henevergetsangryeasily.A.brave B.careful C.gentle D.helpful7、___________tostartisnotimportant.It’snevertoolatetostart.A.How B.When C.Where D.What8、—Hebeintheclassroom,Ithink.—No,hebeintheclassroom.Isawhimgohomeaminuteago.A.can;maynot B.must;maynotC.may;mustn’t D.may;can’t9、Mybrotherdoesn’tlikeblue.He________buysblueclothes.A.always B.usually C.often D.never10、—Didyou________photoslastweek?—No,I________.A.take;didn’t B.took;didn’t C.take;don’t D.took;don’t二、补全对话(10分)11、根据对话内容,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话意思完整。Joe:Hi,Tom.Howisyourfirstmonthinyournewschool?Tom:Great.Joe:____1____Tom:It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.Joe:Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?Tom:____2____MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.Joe:____3____Tom:Heistallandthin.Andhehasbigeyes.Wehadaschooltriplastweekendtogether.Joe:____4____Tom:Thetripwasgreat!Wehadalotoffun.三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下列短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Todaypetsareverycommoninmanyfamilies.Peoplehavetimeandmoneytolookafter____1____(they).Manypeopleliketokeeplittleanimalsaspets,suchasdogs,catsandbirds.Andthepetsarevery____2____(importance)intheirfamilies.Theythinkofthepets____3____theirfamilymembers.Inmanyways,petscanbringloveandhappinessandsometimestheyalsofeelthankful.Theyshowtheir____4____(thank)inaspecialway.They____5____(be)humans’friendsforquitealongtime,especiallythedogs.Twoyearsago,afiremansaved____6____dognamedDobermanfromafireinherhouse.Thedogwasamotherofsixbabies.Thefiremankepton____7____(work)inthefire.Thetiredmansatdowntohavearest____8____heputoutthefire.Hesawthemotherdogthathesavedwalkingstraighttohim.Hewanted____9____(know)whatshewasgoingtodo.Tohissurprise,thedogcameuptohimandkissedhim.Atfirst,hewastoosurprisedtodoanything.Butthenhehugged(拥抱)her____10____(happy)atonce.四、完形填空(10分)13、Wemusthaveahealthybodyfirsttolivehappily.Healthisvery____1____.Ifwearehealthyandstrong,wecanstudyandworkwell.Ofcourse,wecanliveawonderfullife.Howdowestayingood____2____?Physical(身体的)exerciseisthebestway.Weshoulddosomeoutdoorsportsassoonaspossible.____3____thisway,wecangetclosertonatureandenjoyfreshair.Thebeautifulnaturewillkeepus____4____.Ilovesports.Ioftendophysicalexerciseto____5____mymindandbody.Iwouldfeelgoodevenafteraday’shardworkandwouldn’tgetill____6____.Ioftendosports,soIwon’t____7____weight.Buteverythinghastwo____8____.Sportsarethesame.Wemayhurt____9____peopleorourselvesbybeingnotcarefulenough.What’smore,toomuchtraining____10____doharm(伤害)toourhealth.Becarefulenough,andsportscandousnothingbutgood.1.A.comfortable B.boring C.worth D.important2.A.study B.health C.use D.practice3.A.In B.At C.To D.For4.A.tired B.happy C.sick D.rich5.A.reply B.reach C.relax D.research6.A.nervously B.luckily C.easily D.quickly7.A.puton B.putup C.workon D.workout8.A.habits B.ways C.degrees D.sides9.A.all B.any C.other D.another10.A.should B.must C.need D.can五、阅读理解(30分)14、Thenextdaytheysetoffagainveryearly.Theywalkafewmilesandthencometoabigditch(壕沟).It’sverywide.Therearealotofrocks(岩石)intheditch.“Howcanwecrosstheditch?”Dorothyasksherfriends.“Wecan’tflyoverit,”theScarecrowsays.“Andwecan’tjumpoverit.Sowemuststayhere.”TheLionlooksattheditchandsays,“Icanjumpoverit.”“Canyou?”theScarecrowsays.“That’sgood!Youcantakeusacrossonyourback,onebyone.”“Whowantstogofirst?”theLionsays.He’salittleafraidfirstbuthewantstohelphisfriends.“Me!”theScarecrowsaysandhegetsontheLion’sback.TheLionjumpsacrosstheditcheasily.ThenhejumpsbackandtakesDorothyandToto.FinallyhetakestheTinWoodmanacrosstheditch.TheLionistiredafterhisfivebigjumps.“Let’shavearestbeforewestartwalkingagain,”hesays.Laterintheafternoontheycometoawideriver.Theycanseeabeautifulcountryontheothersideofit.Therearegreenfieldsandalotofflowers.Theycanalsoseetheyellowbrick(砖)road.—takenfromTheWonderfulWizardofOz1.Howmanycharacters(角色)arethereinthepassage?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.2.Howdotheycrosstheditch?A.Theyjumpovertheditch. B.Theyjuststaywheretheyare.C.Theyflyovertheditch. D.Theymakeitonthelion’sback.3.WhatistheLioninthestorylike?A.Heisalwaysafraidtodothings. B.Heisnotreadytohelp.C.Heiseasytoplaywith. D.Heisreallyhelpful.4.Whatwilltheydonextaccordingtothepassage?A.Theywilltrytogoacrossthewideriver. B.Theywillwalkpastthebeautifulcountry.C.Theywillgoalongtheyellowbrickroad. D.Theywillpickflowersonthegreenfields.15、TheChinesezodiacTheChinesezodiac(生肖,属相)features12animalsignsinthisorder:Rat,Ox,Tiger,Rabbit,Dragon,Snake,Horse,Sheep,Monkey,Rooster,DogandPig.Ithasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Thereisananimalforeachyear,butthe“year”isdefinedbyChineselunarcalendar(按农历界定).It’snotfromJan.1sttoDec.5stingeographicalyear.ChinaRedRedisthecolorofChina.InChinawecallitChinaRed.Itmakespeopleexcited.AndithasrichmeaninginChinesecultureandhistory.Here,redisasymbol(象征).Itgivescolortothesoul(灵魂)ofthenation.ChinaRedisthecoloroftheluck,health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessandsoon._________PeopleusuallyspendthefirstdayoftheChineseNewYearwiththeirfamilymembersathome.TheyusuallyhavedumplingsorniangaoasthefirstmealoftheNewYear.Afterbreakfast,littlekidsputonnewclothesandgiveNewYeargreetingstotheirparentsandgrandparents.Boththekidsandun-marriedadultsmayreceivemonetaryredenvelopesfromseniorsinthefamily.1.Thethreematerialsabovehavesomethingtodowith_________?A.Chinesescience B.Chineseculture C.Chinesefood D.Chinesesports2.Theheading(小标题)ofthethirdmaterialmaybe_________.A.GoingHomeForNewYear B.MakeAWishForNewYearC.FirstDaySpentAtHome D.WhatPeopleEatForBreakfast3.Theunderlinedpart“redenvelopes”probablymeans_________inChinese.A.春联 B.红包 C.窗花 D.剪纸4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提到)?A.WhatanimalsareintheChinesezodiac. B.WhatthemeaningofChinaRedis.C.WhatwedoonthefirstdayofNewYear. D.Whatwehaveforlunchanddinner.5.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_________.A.theyearinChineselunarcalendarisdifferentfromthegeographicalyearB.redisthesymbolofbadluck,health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessC.theyearinChineselunarcalendarstartsfromJan.1standendsonDec.5stD.peoplehavedumplingsorniangaoaftervisitingtheirgrandparentsathome16、OnMayDay,allmyclassmateswenttothebeachexcept(除了)Molly,JeffandI.Wewenttotheoldpeople’shome.Itwasveryspecial.Theoldpeopletherewerehappytoseeus.Webroughtlotsofgiftsforthemlikefruitandflowers.Atlunchwemadedumplingsforthem.Itwasalittledifficultforustoputvegetablesandmeatinthem,butwemadeit.Theoldpeoplesaidthedumplingsweredelicious.Intheafternoon,wesatunderatree.Anoldmantoldussomeinterestingstories.Afterthat,wehadaparty.Mollyplayedtheguitar.Jeffsangsomepopularsongsforus.Weenjoyedstayingwiththeoldpeople,andwelearnedalotfromthem.Intheevening,wesaidgoodbyetothem.Onthebusridehome,Iwastiredbuthappy.Iwillneverforgetthespecialday.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Theunderlinedword“them”refersto“__________”.A.thegifts B.thestudents C.theoldpeople D.thedumplings2.Whatdidthestudentsdointheafternoon?①Madedumplings.②Playedtheguitar.③Sangsomesongs.④Toldstoriestotheoldpeople.A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.③④3.Howdoyoulikethethreestudents?A.Theyarequiet. B.Theyarekind. C.Theyarecareful. D.Theyarestrong.4.WhichisTRUEaboutthetext?A.Jeffisgoodatplayingtheguitar.B.Thewriterwroteaboutthetriponthewayhome.C.Itwasnoteasyforthestudentstomakedumplings.D.Thestudentswenttotheoldpeople’shomebybike.5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ASpecialDay B.AHappyParty C.ADeliciousLunch D.ATriptotheBeach六、完成句子(10分)17、Wewenttoaparkand_________(放飞)akitehigh.18、RickmisseshisgrandparentsinBeijingandhew________alettertothemlastweekend.19、Canyoutellmehowtogettothenearest______(旅馆)?20、I________21、Isyourfather________(严格的)withyou?七、短文填空(10分)22、请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。AliceisastudentinPeiyingMiddleSchool.Thereare46___1___inherclass.Theyhavefourclassesinthemorning.TheyareChinese,English,mathsandhistory.Betweenthesecondclassandthe___2___class,theyhavetwentyminutestorest(休息).Nowit’stheresttime.Studentshavemanyactivities.___3___!Manyofthestudentsarehavingfunontheplayground.Someboysare___4___basketball.Oh!Aboyisrunningwiththeball,andanotheristryingtostophim.Theylooksocool.Somegirlsarewatchingthegame,butmostof___5___aretalking.Fourarereadingandthreeare___6___theirhomework.Thereisa___7___notfarfromtheclassroom.Thetreeistallandbig.Agirlislooking___8___thebirdsinthetree.Watchingthebirdsissointeresting___9___shefeelsveryhappy.Whataretheteachersdoing?___10___areworkingintheoffice,andothersaretalkingwithstudents.Everyoneisdoinghisorherthings,busybuthappy!八、阅读表达(10分)23、请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(乐队)himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大学)ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(竞赛).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(诗意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(联系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(诺贝尔文学).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)进入初中快一年了,你的小学英语老师Ms.Li很关心你在初中阶段的学习和生活情况,假设你是LinTao,请根据表格提供的信息用英文给Ms.Li写一封Email,谈一谈你的改变和对初中的看法。Inthepast(过去)◆can’tswim◆havefew(很少)friends◆...Atpresent(现在)◆getupat6o’clockeverydayandridetoschool◆canswimreallyfast◆helpmyfriendswithmathandEnglish◆...Views(看法)oflifeinthemiddleschool◆lotsofschoolrulestofollow◆...注意:1.文中必须包含表格中全部内容要点,可适当发挥;2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;3.词数70词左右;4.Email的格式已提供,已提供的首尾句不计入总词数。DearMs.Li,Howareyoudoing?I’mwritingtotellyoumychangesinthemiddleschoolandmyviewsoflifeinthemiddleschool.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopethatIcangobackandvisityouoneday!Yours,LinTao

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:——Dale,你去公园农场的那趟学校旅行怎么样?——很棒!我在那里玩得很开心。考查特殊疑问句。how怎么样;when什么时候;why为什么。根据回答“Great!”可知,此处应是询问“怎么样”,用how来提问。故选A。2、A【解析】【详解】句意:David,在你的桌子上有一本字典和一些书。把它们收拾起来。考查therebe句型。is是,be动词的单数;are是,be动词的复数;has有,动词第三人称单数;have有,动词原形。根据“there”可知,句子是therebe句型,排除C和D,therebe句型中be动词取决于离它最近的名词,“adictionary”是单数,所以be动词用is,排除B,故选A。3、D【解析】【详解】句意:——你爸爸在哪里?——他正在厨房刷盘子。考查谓语动词的时态。根据“Whereisyourfather?”可知,刷盘子是此时正在进行的动作,应使用现在进行时,结构为bedoing。故选D。4、C【解析】【详解】句意:——你在赛跑中得了第一名吗?——不,在最后一秒,丽莎从我身边冲了过去,冲过了终点线。考查动词和副词。stayedquietly安静地待着;movedslowly慢慢地走着;ranquickly飞快地跑着。根据对话语境可知,第一个说话人并没有在赛跑中获得第一名,而是丽萨在最后一秒的时候超过他冲过了终点线,由此推测shot应是“跑得很快”的意思,与ranquickly同义。故选C。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你什么时候数学考试?——1月25日上午。考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚;on其后加星期或具体的一天的时间;at其后加点钟;/不填。“themorningofJan.25th”是具体的时间,用介词on。故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:——我真喜欢我们的新同学Neil。他总是很温和。——我同意。他从不轻易生气。考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的;careful细心地;gentle温和的;helpful有帮助的。根据“Henevergetsangryeasily.”可知Neil不易怒,因此性格温和。故选C。7、B【解析】【详解】句意:什么时候开始并不重要。开始永远不会太迟。考查疑问词辨析。how如何;when什么时候;where哪里;what什么。根据“tostartisnotimportant.It’snevertoolatetostart”可知只要开始永远不会太迟,所以什么时候开始不重要。故选B。8、D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:--我认为他可能在教室里。--不,他肯定没有在教室里,我刚才看到他回家了。考查情态动词的用法。must,can(could),may(maight)可以表示猜测,must表示肯定猜测,用于肯定句,肯定······,一定······;can’t,表示否定猜测,肯定不······,另外can(could),may(maight),表示可能性猜测,可能······。根据Ithink,可知把握比较小,根据Isawhimgohomeaminuteago可知第二句把握大,故选D。9、D【解析】【详解】句意:我的哥哥不喜欢蓝色,他从来不买蓝色的衣服。考查副词词义辨析。always总是;usually通常;often经常;never从不。根据第一个句子句意“我的哥哥不喜欢蓝色”推知,从来不买蓝色的衣服。故选D。10、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你上周拍照了吗?——不,我没有。考查一般过去时。第一个空的句子是一般疑问句,did后用动词原形“take”;用Did提问,并且表示否定,因此第二个空用动词过去式“didn’t”。故选A。二、补全对话(10分)11、1.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?2.Yes,Ido./Sure.3.Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?4.Howwasyourschooltrip?【解析】【导语】本文是Joe与Tom的对话,主要内容是Joe询问Tom在新学校的基本情况。【1题详解】根据“It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.”可知,此处询问距离,故填Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?【2题详解】根据“Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?”和“MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.”可知,此处应是对“Doyou...”的肯定回答,故填Yes,Ido./Sure.【3题详解】根据“Heistallandthin.”可知,此处应是询问Michael的外貌,故填Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?【4题详解】根据“Thetripwasgreat!”可知,此处应是询问学校旅行如何,故填Howwasyourschooltrip?三、语法填空(10分)12、1.them2.important3.as4.thanks5.are##havebeen6.a7.working8.after9.toknow10.happily【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了现在许多家庭饲养宠物,把宠物当作家庭成员。宠物不仅能给人类带来快乐,它们也懂得感恩。【1题详解】句意:人们有时间和金钱来照顾它们。lookafter“照顾”,动词短语。“after”为介词,介词后面用宾格,they的宾格是them。故填them。【2题详解】句意:宠物在他们的家庭中非常重要。importance“重要”,名词。此句为“主+系+表”结构,所以用其形容词形式important作表语。故填important。【3题详解】句意:他们认为宠物是他们的家人。根据“Theythinkofthepets...theirfamilymembers.”可知,此处指把宠物“当作”家庭成员,用介词as。故填as。【4题详解】句意:它们以一种特殊的方式表达它们的感谢。“their”为形容词性物主代词,后面跟名词。thank“感谢”,可数名词,此处用复数。故填thanks。【5题详解】句意:它们一直是人类的朋友,特别是狗。此句陈述的是客观事实,可以用一般现在时态,主语“They”为复数,be用are;根据“forquitealongtime”可知,此处也可用现在完成时态,结构为:have/hasbeen,主语为复数,故用havebeen。故填are/havebeen。【6题详解】句意:两年前,一位消防员从她家的火灾中救出了一只名叫多布曼的狗。空后的“dog”为可数名词单数,此处用不定冠词a表示“(未曾提到的)一(人,事,物)”。故填a。【7题详解】句意:这名消防员继续在火中工作。work“工作”,动词。keepondoingsth.“继续做某事”,动词短语。故填working。【8题详解】句意:那个疲惫的人把火扑灭后坐下来休息。根据“...havearest...heputoutthefire.”可知,此处指把火扑灭后,坐下来休息,所以用after,表示“在……之后”。故填after。【9题详解】句意:他想知道她要干什么。know“知道”,动词。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”,动词短语。故填toknow。【10题详解】句意:但他立刻高兴地拥抱了她。happy“高兴的”,形容词。根据“...hehugged(拥抱)her...(happy)”可知,空处修饰动词“hugged”,应用副词。故填happily。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.D2.B3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.D9.C10.D【解析】【导语】本文为议论文,讨论了坚持锻炼身体的重要性和好处,并分享了经常锻炼的经验。【1题详解】句意:健康非常重要。comfortable舒服的;boring无聊的;worth有价值的;important重要的。根据后文可知,如果我们身强力壮,那么工作和学习效率高,生活也会很美好,因此健康很重要。故选D。【2题详解】句意:我们要怎么保持健康呢?study学习;health健康;use使用;practice练习。根据后文“锻炼身体是最好的方法”可知,本句问的是要怎么保持健康。故选B。【3题详解】句意:通过这种方法,我们可以更加亲近自然,能呼吸新鲜空气。in在……里面;at在……;to向,到;for为了。前一句表示应该进行户外体育运动,后一句表示,这样可以更加亲近自然,能呼吸新鲜空气,因此这里表示“通过这种方式”,用固定短语inthisway。故选A。【4题详解】句意:美丽的大自然会使我们开心。tired疲惫的;happy开心的;sick虚弱的;rich富有的。根据前文可知,本段讨论了户外运动的好处,因此本句指去户外运动,大自然会使人开心。故选B。【5题详解】句意:我经常锻炼身体来放松身心。reply回复;reach到达;relax放松;research研究。根据句意,作者锻炼身体是为了放松身心,relax符合句意,其他选项意思不符。故选C。【6题详解】句意:即使辛苦工作一天以后,也能感觉良好,不容易生病。nervously紧张地;luckily幸运地;easily容易地;quickly快地。前文提到,作者由于经常锻炼身体,因此即使辛苦工作一天以后,也能感觉良好,所以这里表示不容易生病。故选C。【7题详解】句意:我经常运动,所以不会变胖。puton增加;putup搭建;workon致力于;workout解决。weight意为“体重”,本句表示作者由于经常锻炼,不会变胖。固定短语putonweight表示“增加体重,变胖”。故选A。【8题详解】句意:但所有事情都有两面性。habits习惯;ways方式;degrees角度;sides面。结合下文描述,可知运动有时会有负面影响,因此本句指所有事情都具有两面性。故选D。【9题详解】句意:如果我们可能会由于不够细心而伤害到别人或自己。all全部;any任何;other其他;another另一个。根据句意可知,这里指的是伤及他人,other表示“其他”,otherpeople表示“其他人,别人”。故选C。【10题详解】句意:而且,训练过度可能对我们的健康有害。should应该;must必须;need需要;can可能。根据句意,本句是说明训练过度可能对健康有害,是一种可能性,不是一种绝对,can符合句意。故选D。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.C2.D3.D4.A【解析】【导语】本文是小说《绿野仙踪》中的节选片段,主要介绍了多萝西、狮子、稻草人和铁皮人在路上穿过大沟的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章中提到的“Dorothy,Scarecrow,TheLion,theTinWoodman,Toto,”可知,文中总共有五个人物。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据稻草人对狮子说话“‘Youcantakeusacrossonyourback,onebyone.’”可知,他们是骑在狮子的背上过的沟。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“He’salittleafraidfirstbuthewantstohelphisfriends.”可知,狮子想帮助他的朋友。联系下文“TheLionistiredafterhisfivebigjumps.”可知,狮子把他们一次一次的背过了沟,所以在故事中狮子是乐于助人的。故选D。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Laterintheafternoontheycometoawideriver.”可知,后来在下午的时候,他们来到了一条宽阔的河边,要想去对面的美丽的国家,必须穿过这条河,由此可推断,他们接下来会穿过宽阔的河流。故选A。15、1.B2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的十二生肖、中国红和新年第一天的活动。【1题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了中国的十二生肖、中国红和新年第一天的活动,都是有关中国文化的。故选B。【2题详解】标题归纳题。根据“PeopleusuallyspendthefirstdayoftheChineseNewYearwiththeirfamilymembersathome.”及整段内容可知第三篇材料主要是关于新年第一天的活动的,用“FirstDaySpentAtHome”做标题最合适。故选C。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Boththekidsandun-marriedadultsmayreceivemonetaryredenvelopesfromseniorsinthefamily.”可知此处指孩子们和没结婚的成年人收到来自长辈的红包,redenvelopes意为“红包”。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。通读全文可知文中未提到午餐和晚餐吃什么。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thereisananimalforeachyear,butthe‘year’isdefinedbyChineselunarcalendar.It’snotfromJan.1sttoDec.5stingeographicalyear.”可知中国农历的年与地理年不同。故选A。16、1.C2.C3.B4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了五一劳动节期间作者和他的同学Molly及Jeff去敬老院的经历。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Theoldpeopletherewerehappytoseeus.Webroughtlotsofgiftsforthemlikefruitandflowers.Atlunchwemadedumplingsforthem.”可知,中午给老人们包了饺子,此处“them”指代的是“老人们”,故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Intheafternoon,wesatunderatree.Anoldmantoldussomeinterestingstories.Afterthat,wehadaparty.Mollyplayedtheguitar.Jeffsangsomepopularsongsforus.”可知,下午听了老人讲故事,之后举行了一个派对,弹了吉他并唱了歌,故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“OnMayDay,allmyclassmateswenttothebeachexcept(除了)Molly,JeffandI.Wewenttotheoldpeople’shome.Itwasveryspecial.”以及整个文章的理解可知,三位学生在五一节去敬老院陪伴老人,所以他们很善良很热心,故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Atlunchwemadedumplingsforthem.Itwasalittledifficultforustoputvegetablesandmeatinthem,butwemadeit.”可知,学生们包饺子不容易,故选C。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据“OnMayDay,allmyclassmateswenttothebeachexcept(除了)Molly,JeffandI.Wewenttotheoldpeople’shome.Itwasveryspecial.”以及整个文章理解可知,主要是介绍了五一劳动节期间三位同学去敬老院的经历,他们度过特殊而有意义的一天,故选A。六、完成句子(10分)17、flew【解析】【详解】句意:我们去了公园,把风筝放高了。fly“放飞”,根据went可知,此空应填动词过去式,故填flew。18、(w)rote【解析】【详解】句意:Rick想念他在北京的祖父母,上周末他给他们写了一封信。根据“aletter”和首字母可知,此处是写信,write“写”,结合“lastweekend”,可知“he...alettertothemlastweekend”的时态是一般过去时,谓语动词write用过去式wrote。故填(w)rote。19、hotel【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我去最近的旅馆怎么走吗?hotel“旅馆”,根据“thenearest”可知,此空应填单数名词,故填hotel。20、noticed【解析】【详解】句意:半个小时以前我注意到Tom在踢足球。notice表示“注意到”,根据“halfanhourago”可知描述过去的事情,用一般过去时。故填noticed。21、strict【解析】【详解】句意:你的父亲对你很严格么?表达“严格的”用形容词“strict”作表语。故填strict。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.students2.third3.Look4.playing5.them6.doing7.tree8.at9.that10.Some【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝所在的班级同学们在休息时间的活动。【1题详解】句意:她班上有46名学生。根据“Theyhavefourclassesinthemorning.”可知,是学生们有四节课,student“学生”符合题意,又因为空前有46,所以此空应填名词复数,故填students。【2题详解】句意:在第二节课和第三节课之间,他们有二十分钟的休息时间。根据“heyhavetwentyminutestorest(休息).”可知,挨着的两节课之间有课间休息,所以是第二节课和第三节课之间,third“第三”符合题意,故填third。【3题详解】句意:看!许多学生在操场上玩得很开心。根据“Manyofthestudentsarehavingfunontheplayground.”可知,许多学生正在操场上玩得很开心,所以此空应填“look”看,故填Look。【4题详解】句意:一些男孩正在打篮球。playbasketball“打篮球”,又因为本句为现在进行时态,其构成为:be+doing,故填playing。【5题详解】句意:有些女孩在看比赛,但大多数女孩都在说话。此处指大多数的女孩在说话,they“她们”指代女孩,又因为空前有介词of,所以此空应填人称代词宾格,故填them。【6题详解】句意:四个人在读书,三个人在做作业。doone’shomework“做作业”,又因为空前有are,所以本句为现在进行时,其构成为be+doing,故填doing。【7题详解】句意:离教室不远有一棵树。根据“Thetreeistallandbig.”可知,此处指树,tree“树”符合题意,故填tree。【8题详解】句意:一个女孩正在看树上的鸟。lookat“看”,动词短语,故填at。【9题详解】句意:看鸟很有趣,她感到很高兴。so...that

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