英语语法 课件 2 主谓一致和存在句

主谓一致和存在句case

study案例分析1Chinesecuisineisknownforitsvariety,flavors,anduseoffreshingredients.FoodplaysanimportantroleinChineseculture,andmealtimesareoftenseenasopportunitiesforpeopletocometogetherandbond.Oneofthemostwell-knownaspectsofChinesefoodcultureistheconceptof“dimsum.”Dimsumreferstoavarietyofsmalldishes,suchasdumplings,buns,androlls,thataretypicallyservedinbamboosteamers.Itiscommonforfamiliesandfriendstogatheratdimsumrestaurantsonweekendsandenjoythesebite-sizedtreatswhilesippingontea.case

study案例分析2Hotpotisaculinaryexperiencethatbringspeopletogetheraroundasimmeringpotofbroth.It’sasocialaffairwheredinerscanchoosefromavarietyoffreshingredientssuchasmeats,seafood,vegetables,andtofu,whichtheycookinthesharedpot.Theexperienceiselevatedbytheselectionofsauces,eachtailoredtoindividualtastes.FromthespicykickofSichuanpeppercornstotherichumamiofsoy-baseddippingsauces,theflavorsareasdiverseasthecompany.Theartofhotpotliesnotjustinthecooking,butalsointhecommunalenjoymentandthepersonalizationofeachsauce,makingitatrulyimmersiveandcustomizablediningexperience.任务世界各地都有美食文化节活动，请分享一份你所熟悉的美食，并介绍其背后的文化意涵There

+be+NP+地点（+时间）传达新信息，引出新话题Be的形式限定形式：There

is/are/was/were…There

has/have/had

been…There

will/would

be/

is

going

to

be/

is

to

be…There

can

be/must

be/used

to

be…Be的形式非限定形式：there

being…

/

(For)

there

to

be…There

being

a

bus

stop

nearby

is

a

great

advantage.（主）For

there

to

be

no

latecomers

was

unusual.We

expect

there

to

be

no

mistakes.(宾）He

anticipated

there

being

a

miracle

in

life.He’s

annoyed

at

there

being

so

much

time

wasted.(介补）There

being

no

further

business,

he

closed

the

meeting.(状）Be的替换词表存在，出现类的词Exist,

remain,

happen,

occur,

come,

arise,

stand,

lie,

live,

appear等There

lies

a

river

behind

the

house.复杂存在句句尾为非限定分句There

is

plenty

of

work

to

do.There

is

a

taxi

coming

round

the

corner.There

is

a

ship

sunk

last

night.

句尾为关系分句There

is

a

place

in

the

school

where

we

always

play

hide-and

–seek.图表作文中的应用生活中的应用To

introduce

a

place

or

a

person

or

an

object…case

study案例分析1Inmanypartsoftheworld,therearecertaintablemannersthatpeopleareexpectedtofollowwhentheyeatameal.However,notallcultureshavethesameexpectations.Whatisconsideredpoliteinonecountrymaybeconsideredrudeinanother.Forexample,insomecountriesitisconsideredpolitetoslurpyoursoupornoodles.Thisshowsthecookthatyouareenjoyingthefood.However,inothercountries,thiscanbeseenasimpoliteandevendisgusting.case

study案例分析2Thereareasayingthatyoushouldnotdiscussreligionorpoliticsatthedinnertable.However,intoday’sglobalbusinessworld,thesetopicsoftencomesup.Whenyou’reinvitedtoabusinessmeal,therearecertainthingyousho